A discharging mechanism of a vertical grinding machine
By designing the unloading mechanism of the vertical grinder, including auxiliary adjustment devices and auxiliary unloading devices, the problems of long working time, low efficiency and unadjustable side plate fixation during part classification in the prior art are solved, and flexible adjustment of the baffle and rapid unloading of parts are achieved, and working efficiency and flexibility are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421443472.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-24
AI Technical Summary
When classifying parts, the unloading mechanism of the existing vertical grinder needs to drive the telescopic end of the shunt cylinder to push the end of the first guide plate to swing to the right, which increases working time and reduces working efficiency. The side plate position is fixed, and the spacing cannot be adjusted, which increases working limitations.
The unloading mechanism of a vertical grinder is designed, including an auxiliary adjustment device and an auxiliary unloading device. The first motor drives the bending rod and the baffle movement to realize the adjustment of the baffle; the second motor drives the rotary rod and the slide rod to realize the rapid unloading of the parts.
Through the coordination of the auxiliary adjustment device and the conveyor belt, the flexible adjustment of the baffle is achieved, reducing working limitations; through the auxiliary unloading device, the rapid unloading of parts is achieved, shortening working time and improving working efficiency.
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Figure CN222696855U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of a discharge mechanism of a vertical grinder, in particular to a discharge mechanism of a vertical grinder. Background Art
[0002] The vertical centrifugal unloading centrifuge consists of a feeding device, a separation system, a filtering bin, a discharging bin, a transmission system, a washing device and an electronic control device. The unloading mechanism of the vertical grinder is required when working.
[0003] For example, the unloading mechanism of a vertical grinder with the authorization announcement number "CN219293658U" automatically distinguishes parts with qualified and unqualified dimensional accuracy through the verification structure of the size detection equipment, thereby greatly facilitating the operation, and reducing both labor intensity and labor costs. However, when classifying parts, the device needs to drive the telescopic end of the diverter cylinder to push the end of the first guide plate to swing to the right, thereby using the rotatable connection between the root of the second guide plate and a baffle on the right to push the blanking plate to move to the right and rotate a certain angle to push the parts for unloading, which increases the working time and reduces the working efficiency of the device. The side plates of the device are fixed in position and the spacing cannot be adjusted, which increases the limitations of the device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that when sorting parts, it is necessary to drive the telescopic end of the diversion cylinder to push the end of the first guide plate to swing to the right, so as to use the rotatable connection between the root of the second guide plate and a baffle on the right side to push the blanking plate to move to the right and push the parts to be unloaded after rotating a certain angle, which increases the working time and reduces the working efficiency of the device. The side plates of the device are fixed in position and the spacing cannot be adjusted, which increases the working limitations of the device. A discharging mechanism of a vertical grinder is proposed.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A discharging mechanism of a vertical grinder is designed, comprising a box body, a size detector, and a frame, the left end of the box body is fixedly connected to the size detector, the lower end of the box body is provided with an auxiliary adjustment device, the upper end of the box body is fixedly connected to the frame, the interior of the frame is provided with an auxiliary discharging device, the right end of the box body is fixedly connected to a material box, and the middle upper end of the material box is fixedly connected to a fixed plate.
[0007] Preferably, the auxiliary adjustment device includes a first motor and a first shell, the upper end of the first shell is fixedly connected to the box body, the first motor is fixedly connected to the first shell through a bracket, the output shaft of the first motor is rotatably connected to the first shell through a bearing, the output shaft of the first motor is connected to the gear through a coupling, the gear is meshed with the rack, the outer end of the rack is fixedly connected to a bent rod, the outer end of the bent rod is fixedly connected to a baffle, and the bottom of the second shell is threadedly connected to a bolt.
[0008] Preferably, the rotating shaft of the gear is rotatably connected to the first housing via a bearing, the bottom of the rack is slidably connected to the first housing, and the outer wall of the bent rod is slidably connected to the first housing.
[0009] Preferably, a support leg is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower end of the box body, and a conveyor belt is installed on the upper end of the box body.
[0010] Preferably, the auxiliary unloading device includes a second motor and a second shell, the upper end of the second shell is fixedly connected to a frame, the second motor is fixedly connected to the second shell through a bracket, the output shaft of the second motor is rotatably connected to the second shell through a bearing, the output shaft of the second motor is connected to a rotating rod through a coupling, the top end of the rotating rod is movably connected to the rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is slidably connected to the sliding rod, the inner wall of the second shell is fixedly connected to a fixing rod, and the outer wall of the fixing rod is sleeved with a spring.
[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the slide bar is slidably connected to the second shell, the inner wall of the slide bar is slidably connected to the fixed rod, and both ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the second shell and the slide bar respectively.
[0012] The utility model proposes a discharging mechanism of a vertical grinder, which has the beneficial effect that: through the cooperation of the auxiliary adjustment device and the conveyor belt, the output shaft of the first motor is started to rotate to drive the gear to rotate, the gear rotation drives the rack to move, the rack drives two bent rods to move, the bent rod movement drives the baffle to move synchronously close to each other, and after the baffle moves to a suitable position, the output shaft of the first motor is stopped, and the operator rotates the bolt to move, the bolt is pressed against the rack to fix the position of the rack, and the baffle is driven to move by the rack, so that the position of the baffle is no longer fixed and can be adjusted, thereby reducing working limitations.
[0013] Through the cooperation of the auxiliary unloading device, the conveyor belt and the size detector, the size detector is used for detection. When the detection result is qualified, the output shaft of the second motor is started to rotate forward to drive the rotating rod to rotate clockwise, and the rotating rod drives the sliding rod to move through the rotating shaft, and the sliding rod pushes the qualified parts into one side of the material box. When the detection result is unqualified, the output shaft of the second motor is started to rotate reversely to drive the rotating rod to rotate counterclockwise, and the rotating rod drives the sliding rod to move through the rotating shaft, and the sliding rod pushes the unqualified parts into the other side of the material box, and the parts are pushed to the inside of both sides of the material box through the sliding rod, so that the parts are quickly unloaded, the working time is shortened, and the working efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial front cross-sectional view of
[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Side view of
[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A partial top view of a cross-sectional view;
[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 2 A side cross-sectional view of the auxiliary adjustment device in FIG.
[0019] Figure 6 for Figure 2 A side sectional view of the auxiliary unloading device in FIG.
[0020] In the figure: 1. box body, 2. auxiliary adjusting device, 201. first motor, 202. first housing, 203. gear, 204. rack, 205. bent rod, 206. baffle, 207. bolt, 3. auxiliary unloading device, 301. second motor, 302. second housing, 303. rotating rod, 304. rotating shaft, 305. sliding rod, 306. fixing rod, 307. spring, 4. size detector, 5. frame, 6. material box, 7. fixing plate, 8. supporting leg, 9. conveyor belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0022] See attached Figure 1-6In the present embodiment, a discharging mechanism of a vertical grinder comprises a box body 1, a dimension detector 4, and a frame 5. The left end of the box body 1 is fixedly connected to the dimension detector 4, and the dimension detector 4 has been disclosed in the authorization announcement number "CN219293658U", which will not be described in detail here. An auxiliary adjustment device 2 is provided at the lower end of the box body 1, and a frame 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the box body 1. An auxiliary discharging device 3 is provided inside the frame 5. A material box 6 is fixedly connected to the right end of the box body 1. The interior of the material box 6 is divided into two chambers, which respectively store qualified parts and unqualified parts. A fixed plate 7 is fixedly connected to the upper middle end of the material box 6.
[0023] The rotating shaft of the gear 203 is rotatably connected to the first shell 202 through a bearing, the bottom of the rack 204 is slidably connected to the first shell 202, the outer wall of the bent rod 205 is slidably connected to the first shell 202, a support leg 8 is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower end of the box body 1, a conveyor belt 9 is installed on the upper end of the box body 1, and the power device of the conveyor belt 9 can be a motor, etc., the outer wall of the slide bar 305 is slidably connected to the second shell 302, the inner wall of the slide bar 305 is slidably connected to the fixed rod 306, and the two ends of the spring 307 are respectively fixedly connected to the second shell 302 and the slide bar 305.
[0024] See attached Figure 1-5 The auxiliary adjustment device 2 includes a first motor 201 and a first shell 202. The first motor 201 can meet the working requirements according to actual requirements. The upper end of the first shell 202 is fixedly connected to the box body 1. The first motor 201 is fixedly connected to the first shell 202 through a bracket. The output shaft of the first motor 201 is rotatably connected to the first shell 202 through a bearing. The output shaft of the first motor 201 is connected to the gear 203 through a coupling. The gear 203 is meshed with the rack 204. The rotation of the gear 203 drives the rack 204 to move. The outer end of the rack 204 is fixedly connected to a bent rod 205, and the rack 204 drives the bent rod 205 to move. The outer end of the bent rod 205 is fixedly connected to a baffle 206, and the bent rod 205 drives the baffle 206 to move. The bottom of the second shell 202 is threadedly connected to a bolt 207.
[0025] See attached Figure 2 , 3And 6: The auxiliary unloading device 3 includes a second motor 301 and a second shell 302. The second motor 301 can meet the working requirements according to actual requirements. The upper end of the second shell 302 is fixedly connected to the frame 5. The second motor 301 is fixedly connected to the second shell 302 through a bracket. The output shaft of the second motor 301 is rotatably connected to the second shell 302 through a bearing. The output shaft of the second motor 301 is connected to the rotating rod 303 through a coupling. The top of the rotating rod 303 is movably connected to the rotating shaft 304. The rotation of the rotating rod 303 drives the rotating shaft 304 to move. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 304 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 305. The rotating shaft 304 slides inside the sliding rod 305 to drive the sliding rod 305 to move. The inner wall of the second shell 302 is fixedly connected to a fixing rod 306. The outer wall of the fixing rod 306 is sleeved with a spring 307. The elastic coefficient of the spring 307 can meet the working requirements according to actual requirements.
[0026] Working principle:
[0027] The parts processed by the vertical grinder need to be inspected by the size detector 4, and then the materials are sorted. The working principle of the size detector 4 has been disclosed in the authorization announcement number "CN219293658U", so it will not be repeated here.
[0028] Auxiliary adjustment process of the baffle in the discharge mechanism of the vertical grinder:
[0029] The external power supply of the first motor 201 is turned on, and the output shaft of the first motor 201 is started to rotate to drive the gear 203 to rotate. The gear 203 rotates to drive the rack 204 to move. The rack 204 drives the two bent rods 205 to move. The movement of the bent rod 205 drives the baffle 206 to move synchronously and approach each other. After the baffle 206 moves to a suitable position, the output shaft of the first motor 201 stops rotating. The operator rotates the bolt 207 to move. The bolt 207 is pressed against the rack 204 to fix the position of the rack 204. According to the above operation , screw the bolt 207 in the opposite direction so that it is no longer pressed against the surface of the rack 204, start the output shaft of the first motor 201 to reverse and drive the baffles 206 to move away from each other, complete the auxiliary adjustment process of the baffle in the unloading mechanism of the vertical grinder, so that the position of the baffle is no longer fixed and can be adjusted, and the baffle 206 is driven to move by the bending rod 205. The baffle 206 limits the parts so that the parts are in the middle of the conveyor belt 9 to prepare for subsequent unloading. At the same time, the adjusted baffle 206 can adapt to the transportation of parts of different sizes.
[0030] Auxiliary unloading process in the unloading mechanism of the vertical grinder:
[0031] Connect the external power supply of the conveyor belt 9 power device and the second motor 301, start the conveyor belt 9 to rotate, the operator places the parts produced by the vertical grinder on the surface of the conveyor belt 9, and passes them through the size detector 4 for detection. When the detection result is qualified, the output shaft of the second motor 301 is started to rotate to drive the rotating rod to rotate synchronously, and the rotating rod 303 drives the sliding rod 305 to move to the right through the rotating shaft 304. After the sliding rod 305 moves to the most side, it makes way for the parts to leave movement space. When the parts move to the side of the sliding rod 305, the second motor 301 is started again to rotate in the opposite direction to drive the sliding rod 305 to push the parts to one side, and the conveyor belt 9 drives the qualified parts into the qualified area of the material box 6. When the detection result is unqualified, the above process is reversely controlled to make the unqualified parts enter the unqualified area of the material box 6, completing the auxiliary unloading process in the unloading mechanism of the vertical grinder, quickly unloading the parts, shortening the working time and improving the working efficiency.
[0032] Although the present invention has been shown and described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A discharge mechanism for a vertical grinding machine, comprising a housing (1), a size detector (4), and a frame (5), characterized in that: The left end of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a size detector (4), the lower end of the box body (1) is provided with an auxiliary adjustment device (2), the upper end of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a frame (5), an auxiliary unloading device (3) is provided inside the frame (5), the right end of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a material box (6), and the upper middle end of the material box (6) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (7).
2. The unloading mechanism of a vertical grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary adjustment device (2) comprises a first motor (201) and a first housing (202); the upper end of the first housing (202) is fixedly connected to the box body (1); the first motor (201) is fixedly connected to the first housing (202) via a bracket; the output shaft of the first motor (201) is rotationally connected to the first housing (202) via a bearing; the output shaft of the first motor (201) is connected to a gear (203) via a coupling; the gear (203) is meshed with a rack (204); the outer end of the rack (204) is fixedly connected to a bent rod (205); the outer end of the bent rod (205) is fixedly connected to a baffle (206); and the bottom of the first housing (202) is threadedly connected to a bolt (207).
3. The unloading mechanism of a vertical grinding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating shaft of the gear (203) is rotatably connected to the first housing (202) via a bearing, the bottom of the rack (204) is slidably connected to the first housing (202), and the outer wall of the bent rod (205) is slidably connected to the first housing (202).
4. The unloading mechanism of a vertical grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support leg (8) is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower end of the box body (1), and a conveyor belt (9) is installed on the upper end of the box body (1).
5. The unloading mechanism of a vertical grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary unloading device (3) comprises a second motor (301) and a second housing (302); the upper end of the second housing (302) is fixedly connected to a frame (5); the second motor (301) is fixedly connected to the second housing (302) via a bracket; the output shaft of the second motor (301) is rotatably connected to the second housing (302) via a bearing; the output shaft of the second motor (301) is connected to a rotating rod (303) via a coupling; the top end of the rotating rod (303) is movably connected to a rotating shaft (304); the outer wall of the rotating shaft (304) is slidably connected to a sliding rod (305); the inner wall of the second housing (302) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (306); the outer wall of the fixing rod (306) is sleeved with a spring (307).
6. The unloading mechanism of a vertical grinding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the slide bar (305) is slidably connected to the second shell (302), the inner wall of the slide bar (305) is slidably connected to the fixed rod (306), and the two ends of the spring (307) are fixedly connected to the second shell (302) and the slide bar (305) respectively.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Discharging mechanism of vertical grinding machine
CN219293658U