An efficient clamping device

By designing an efficient clamping device, the clamping components and driving components are used to achieve rapid clamping and control of the sandblasting fixture slot, the problem of low manual clamping efficiency in the sandblasting process of 3C products is solved, and semi-automated material collection and discharge are realized, thereby improving production efficiency.

CN222696899UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01SUZHOU LINGYU ELECTRONICS TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420500346.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-14
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the production process of 3C products sandblasting, since most of the products are small, manual clamping is required, resulting in increased labor costs, reduced efficiency and fatigue operations.

Method used

An efficient clamping device is designed, including a base plate and clamping mechanism, and the fast clamping and control of the sandblasting fixture slot is achieved through clamping components and driving components, so as to achieve semi-automated material collection and discharge.

Benefits of technology

It reduces manual demand, improves production and processing efficiency, and can quickly and efficiently complete product assembly and material pick-up and discharge operations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an efficient clamping device for clamping a sandblasting jig, comprising: a base plate and a clamping mechanism, a notch is provided in the middle of the base plate; the clamping mechanism comprises a plurality of clamping components and a driving assembly for driving the clamping components to clamp, the clamping components are arranged at the notch at intervals in the horizontal direction, and comprise a first push block and a second push block arranged oppositely, the first push block and the second push block are used to clamp the card slot of the sandblasting jig; the driving assembly is arranged at intervals in the vertical direction under the base plate, and is used to fix and install the clamping components, and drive the first push block and the second push block to clamp vertically. The clamping device of the present application has a simple structure, a compact design, and strong versatility. Through the arrangement of the clamping mechanism, the card slot of the sandblasting jig can be clamped between the first push block and the second push block of the clamping component, and then the card slot of the sandblasting jig can be controlled by the driving assembly, so that semi-automatic material collection and discharge can be realized, manpower requirements can be reduced, and production and processing efficiency can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of clamps, and in particular relates to a high-efficiency clamping device. Background Art

[0002] At present, in the production process of sandblasting process of 3C products, since most of the products are small parts, manual clamping is usually adopted. Before and after the sandblasting process, manual pinching and placing are required, which increases labor costs. Long-term operation will cause fatigue and reduce efficiency.

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, it is necessary to design a material handling and clamping device suitable for sandblasting of large quantities of small parts. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an efficient clamping device. Through the setting of the clamping mechanism, the product can be quickly assembled to the sandblasting fixture, reducing the material taking and placing time during the sandblasting operation, greatly reducing the labor demand, and improving the production and processing efficiency. The specific scheme is as follows:

[0005] An efficient clamping device is used for clamping a sandblasting jig, the sandblasting jig comprises a rectangular frame arranged at the periphery and a plurality of fixing members arranged in the frame at intervals laterally, the fixing members comprise a plurality of slots for fixing products, the clamping device comprises:

[0006] A bottom plate, wherein a notch is provided in the middle of the bottom plate, and the notch is rectangular;

[0007] The clamping mechanism includes a plurality of clamping components and a driving assembly for driving the clamping components to clamp, the clamping components are arranged at the slots at laterally intervals, and include a first push block and a second push block arranged opposite to each other, the first push block and the second push block are used to clamp the slots of the sandblasting jig; the driving assembly is arranged at vertical intervals under the base plate, and is used to fix the clamping components and drive the first push block and the second push block to clamp vertically.

[0008] Further, the driving assembly includes a connecting shaft which is vertically movably arranged below the slot, and the connecting shaft includes a first connecting shaft, a second connecting shaft, a third connecting shaft and a fourth connecting shaft which are arranged in sequence, and the first connecting shaft and the fourth connecting shaft maintain synchronous movement for fixedly installing the first push block; the second connecting shaft and the third connecting shaft maintain synchronous movement for fixedly installing the second push block.

[0009] Furthermore, the driving assembly also includes a cylinder arranged at one end of the connecting shaft, and the cylinder is used to drive the connecting shaft to shift vertically, including a first cylinder and a fourth cylinder arranged on one side of the base plate, and a second cylinder and a third cylinder arranged on the other side of the base plate, the first cylinder and the fourth cylinder are respectively used to drive the first connecting shaft and the fourth connecting shaft to shift vertically; the second cylinder and the third cylinder are respectively used to drive the second connecting shaft and the third connecting shaft to shift vertically; thereby, the first push block and the second push block can be vertically clamped under the drive of the cylinder.

[0010] Furthermore, a stroke limit assembly is provided at the abutment between the cylinder and the connecting shaft, and the stroke limit assembly includes a connecting block and a first limit block. The connecting block is used to connect the cylinder and the connecting shaft and maintain synchronous movement with the connecting shaft, and a limit groove is provided on the side wall of the connecting block. The first limit block is arranged at the limit groove, so that the connecting shaft can be vertically displaced within the stroke range of the limit groove.

[0011] Furthermore, the driving assembly also includes a buffer arranged at the other end of the connecting shaft.

[0012] Furthermore, a plurality of second limit blocks are arranged on the top of the bottom plate, and the second limit blocks are arranged around the frame of the sandblasting jig to quickly position the sandblasting jig.

[0013] Furthermore, vertical plates are arranged on both lateral sides of the bottom plate.

[0014] Furthermore, a manual valve is provided on the side wall of the vertical plate.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the clamping device of the utility model has a simple structure, a compact design, and strong versatility. Through the setting of the clamping mechanism, the card slot of the sandblasting jig can be clamped between the first push block and the second push block of the clamping component, and then the card slot of the sandblasting jig is controlled by the driving component, and then the product is assembled on the card slot, which can realize semi-automatic material picking and discharging, reduce manpower requirements, and improve production and processing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 , 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a high-efficiency clamping device of the utility model;

[0017] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Sandblasting fixture; 11. Rectangular frame; 12. Fixing piece; 121. Slot; 2. Bottom plate; 21. Notch; 3. Clamping mechanism; 31. Clamping component; 311. First push block; 312. Second push block; 32. Driving assembly; 321. Connecting shaft; 3211. First connecting shaft; 3212. Second connecting shaft; 3213. Third connecting shaft; 3214. Fourth connecting shaft; 322. Cylinder; 3221. First cylinder; 3222. Second cylinder; 3223. Third cylinder; 3224. Fourth cylinder; 323. Travel limit assembly; 3231. Connecting block; 3232. First limit block; 324. Buffer; 4. Second limit block; 5. Vertical plate; 6. Manual valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0019] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the utility model, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 , 2As shown, an efficient clamping device is provided for clamping a sandblasting jig 1. Specifically, the sandblasting jig 1 includes a rectangular frame 11 arranged on the periphery and a plurality of fixing members 12 arranged in the frame 11 at intervals therefrom. The fixing members 12 include a plurality of card slots 121 for fixing products. The card slots 121 include a first card member and a second card member. It should be noted that: the first card member and the second card member are elastically designed, and the notch of the card slot 121 can be controlled by applying an external force to the first card member and the second card member, which is suitable for assembling products of different specifications. Before and after the sandblasting process, the product needs to be loaded and unloaded. Specifically, before the sandblasting process, a force needs to be applied to the card slot by hand. The first clamp and the second clamp of 121 are pressed inwardly, and the product is assembled to the first clamp and the second clamp of the card slot 121. After releasing the hand, the first clamp and the second clamp of the card slot 121 fix the product to the first clamp and the second clamp under the action of the restoring force. After the sandblasting is completed, it is necessary to apply force to the first clamp and the second clamp of the card slot 121 by hand, and then take out the product. If the number of products is large, a lot of time will be wasted in the process of product loading and unloading, the operation efficiency is low, and it is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Therefore, it is necessary to design a sandblasting clamping device suitable for large quantities of small parts, which can quickly and efficiently complete the assembly of products.

[0021] Specifically, the clamping device includes a base plate 2 and a clamping mechanism 3 . A notch 21 is provided in the middle of the base plate 2 . The notch 21 is rectangular and is arranged corresponding to the sandblasting fixture 1 for arranging the clamping mechanism 3 . The clamping mechanism 3 includes a plurality of clamping components 31 and a driving assembly 32 for driving the clamping components 31 to clamp. Specifically, the clamping components 31 are arranged at intervals at the slot 21 in a transverse direction, and include a first push block 311 and a second push block 312 arranged opposite to each other. When in use, the fixing member 12 of the sandblasting jig 1 is clamped between the first push block 311 and the second push block 312, so that the slot 121 of the fixing member 12 is located between the first push block 311 and the second push block 312. At this time, the driving assembly 32 drives the first push block 311 and the second push block 312 to shift horizontally toward each other, so that the first clamp and the second clamp of the slot 121 can be squeezed inward. When the first clamp and the second clamp of the slot 121 are squeezed to a suitable position, the product can be quickly assembled onto the first clamp and the second clamp of the slot 121.

[0022] Further, the driving assembly 32 is vertically spaced at the bottom of the bottom plate 2, and is used to fix the clamping component 31 and drive the first push block 311 and the second push block 312 to shift vertically, so that the first push block 311 and the second push block 312 shift horizontally toward each other. Specifically, the driving assembly 32 includes a connecting shaft 321 vertically movably arranged below the slot 21, and the connecting shaft 321 includes a first connecting shaft 3211, a second connecting shaft 3212, a third connecting shaft 3213 and a fourth connecting shaft 3214 arranged in sequence, and the first connecting shaft 3211 and the fourth connecting shaft 3214 keep synchronous movement, and are used to fix the first push block 311; the second connecting shaft 3212 and the third connecting shaft 3213 keep synchronous movement, and are used to fix the second push block 312. Further, a cylinder 322 is provided at one end of the connecting shaft 321, and the cylinder 322 is used to drive the connecting shaft 321 to shift vertically, including a first cylinder 3221 and a fourth cylinder 3224 provided on one side of the bottom plate 2, and a second cylinder 3222 and a third cylinder 3223 provided on the other side of the bottom plate 2, the first cylinder 3221 and the fourth cylinder 3224 are respectively used to drive the first connecting shaft 3211 and the fourth connecting shaft 3214 to shift vertically; the second cylinder 3221 and the third cylinder 3223 are respectively used to drive the second connecting shaft 3212 and the third connecting shaft 3213 to shift vertically; thus, the first push block 311 and the second push block 312 can be clamped under the drive of the cylinder 322, thereby closing the notch of the slot 121. Further, the driving assembly 32 also includes a buffer 324 provided at the other end of the connecting shaft 321, which plays a buffering role.

[0023] Furthermore, in order to control the opening and closing degree of the slot 121 to meet the needs of products of different specifications so that the products can be easily placed in the slot, the driving component 32 of the present application also includes a stroke limit component 323, which is provided with abutment between the cylinder 322 and the connecting shaft 321, including a connecting block 3231 and a first limit block 3232, the connecting block 3231 is used to connect the cylinder 322 and the connecting shaft 321, and maintain synchronous movement with the connecting shaft 321, and the side wall of the connecting block 3231 is provided with a limit groove, and the limit block 3232 is arranged at the limit groove, so that the connecting shaft 321 is horizontally displaced within the stroke range of the limit groove.

[0024] Furthermore, in order to facilitate the quick clamping of the sandblasting jig 1 , a plurality of second limit blocks 4 are arranged on the top of the bottom plate 2 , and the second limit blocks 4 are arranged around the frame 11 .

[0025] Furthermore, vertical plates 5 are provided on both lateral sides of the bottom plate 2 , and manual valves 6 are provided on the side walls of the vertical plates 5 .

[0026] When in use, the sandblasting jig 1 is placed in the clamping mechanism 3, the travel limit assembly 323 is adjusted, the manual valve 6 is opened, and the cylinder 322 is actuated to drive the first push block 311 and the second push block 312 to shift toward each other, so that the slot 121 is closed, and the product can be assembled on the slot 121; then the manual valve 6 is closed, the slot 121 is naturally opened, and the product is fixed on the slot 121; then the sandblasting jig 1 with the assembled product is taken out and sent to the sandblasting machine for operation. After the operation is completed, the sandblasting jig 1 is placed in the clamping mechanism 3 again, the manual valve 6 is opened, and the slot 121 is closed to take out the product. This cycle can achieve the effect of semi-automatic material collection and discharge, reduce manpower requirements, and improve production and processing efficiency.

[0027] It should be understood that the present application is not limited to the precise structures that have been described above and shown in the drawings, and that various modifications and changes may be performed without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present application is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. An efficient clamping device for clamping a sandblasting jig (1), the sandblasting jig (1) comprising a rectangular frame (11) arranged at the periphery and a plurality of fixing members (12) arranged in the frame (11) at intervals in the transverse direction, the fixing member (12) comprising a plurality of slots (121) for fixing a product, characterized in that: include: A bottom plate (2), wherein a notch (21) is provided in the middle of the bottom plate (2), and the notch (21) is rectangular; A clamping mechanism (3), the clamping mechanism (3) comprising a plurality of clamping components (31) and a driving assembly (32) for driving the clamping components (31) to clamp, the clamping components (31) being arranged at intervals in the transverse direction at the slot (21), comprising a first push block (311) and a second push block (312) arranged opposite to each other, the first push block (311) and the second push block (312) being used to clamp the slot (121) of the sandblasting jig (1); the driving assembly (32) being arranged at intervals in the vertical direction below the base plate (2), being used to fix the clamping components (31) and drive the first push block (311) and the second push block (312) to clamp vertically.

2. The clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (32) includes a connecting shaft (321) vertically movably arranged below the slot (21), and the connecting shaft (321) includes a first connecting shaft (3211), a second connecting shaft (3212), a third connecting shaft (3213) and a fourth connecting shaft (3214) arranged in sequence, and the first connecting shaft (3211) and the fourth connecting shaft (3214) maintain synchronous movement and are used to fix the first push block (311); the second connecting shaft (3212) and the third connecting shaft (3213) maintain synchronous movement and are used to fix the second push block (312).

3. The clamping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly (32) further comprises a cylinder (322) arranged at one end of the connecting shaft (321), the cylinder (322) being used to drive the connecting shaft (321) to shift vertically, and comprising a first cylinder (3221) and a fourth cylinder (3224) arranged at one side of the base plate (2), and a second cylinder (3222) and a third cylinder (3223) arranged at the other side of the base plate (2), the first cylinder (3221) and the fourth cylinder (3224) being used to drive the first connecting shaft (3211) and the fourth connecting shaft (3214) to shift vertically respectively; the second cylinder (3222) and the third cylinder (3223) being used to drive the second connecting shaft (3212) and the third connecting shaft (3213) to shift vertically respectively; thereby, the first push block (311) and the second push block (312) can be vertically clamped under the drive of the cylinder (322).

4. The clamping device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A stroke limit assembly (323) is provided at the abutment between the cylinder (322) and the connecting shaft (321), and the stroke limit assembly (323) comprises a connecting block (3231) and a first limit block (3232). The connecting block (3231) is used to connect the cylinder (322) and the connecting shaft (321) and keep synchronous movement with the connecting shaft (321). A limit groove is provided on the side wall of the connecting block (3231), and the first limit block (3232) is arranged at the limit groove, so that the connecting shaft (321) is vertically displaced within the stroke range of the limit groove.

5. The clamping device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving assembly (32) further comprises a buffer (324) arranged at the other end of the connecting shaft (321).

6. The clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of second limit blocks (4) are arranged on the top of the bottom plate (2), and the second limit blocks (4) are arranged around the frame (11) of the sandblasting jig (1) and are used to quickly position the sandblasting jig (1).

7. The clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Vertical plates (5) are arranged on both lateral sides of the bottom plate (2).

8. The clamping device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A manual valve (6) is provided on the side wall of the vertical plate (5).