Clamping jaw assembly and wheel hub clamping equipment

By designing weight reduction grooves and reinforcement ribs in the jaw assembly, the problem of inconvenience in operation caused by large weight of the existing jaw assembly is solved, lightweight and mechanical strength are improved, and the applicability of the hub clamping equipment is improved.

CN222696971UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01SHENZHEN SMARTSAFE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421320943.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-11
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing jaw assembly for automotive wheel positioning inspection is heavy, which makes it inconvenient for operators to operate.

Method used

A jaw assembly including a sliding part, a connecting part and a jaw part is designed. A weight reduction groove is provided on the sliding part and the connecting part, and reinforcement ribs are provided in the weight reduction groove to improve mechanical strength.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of weight reduction grooves and reinforcement ribs, the weight of the jaw assembly is reduced, the mechanical strength is improved, and the suitability and operational convenience of the hub clamping equipment are enhanced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a clamping jaw assembly and a wheel hub clamping device, wherein the clamping jaw assembly includes: a sliding portion, a connecting portion and a clamping jaw portion; the sliding portion is used for sliding connection with the guide assembly of the wheel hub clamping device, the connecting portion connects the sliding portion and the clamping jaw portion, and the clamping jaw portion is used for fixing on the wheel hub; the sliding portion and the connecting portion are provided with weight-reducing grooves. By adopting the above technical scheme, the clamping jaw portion provides a force application point of the wheel hub clamping device on the wheel hub, and the wheel hub clamping device is fixed on the wheel hub in a clamping manner; the sliding portion realizes the movement of the clamping jaw assembly relative to the guiding assembly, thereby enabling the wheel hub clamping device to adapt to wheels of different sizes, thereby improving the applicability of the wheel hub clamping device; the connecting portion and the sliding portion are both provided with weight-reducing grooves, so that the weight of the wheel hub clamping device is reduced, which is convenient for operators to operate and carry.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobiles, and more specifically to a clamping claw assembly and a wheel hub clamping device. Background Art

[0002] With the development of science and technology and economy in my country, the number of cars owned by residents is growing rapidly, and the detection technology for cars is also developing continuously. As an important part of vehicle detection, the detection of car wheel alignment parameters has a significant impact on the safety of the whole vehicle. If the wheel alignment parameters are abnormal, it will lead to a series of economic and safety problems such as abnormal wear of car tires, driving deviation, wheel vibration, heavy steering, increased fuel consumption, etc., which directly affect the driving safety and daily use of the car.

[0003] At present, when performing four-wheel alignment detection operations on the market, it is necessary to set a target on the tire hub and obtain the positioning information of the tire by acquiring the information of the target; however, the existing clamping jaw assembly used to fix the target on the hub is heavy, resulting in the excessive weight of the entire detection component fixing device, causing inconvenience to the operator. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a clamping jaw assembly and a wheel hub clamping device, so as to solve the technical problem in the prior art that the clamping jaw assembly is heavy and causes inconvenience to operators.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] In a first aspect, a clamping jaw assembly is provided, comprising:

[0007] A sliding part, a connecting part and a clamping part; the sliding part is used for sliding connection with the guide assembly of the wheel hub clamping device, the connecting part connects the sliding part and the clamping part, and the clamping part is used for fixing on the wheel hub; the sliding part and the connecting part are provided with weight reduction grooves.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the clamping claw part provides a force application point of the wheel hub clamping device on the wheel hub, thereby realizing that the wheel hub clamping device is fixed on the wheel hub in a clamping manner; the sliding part realizes the movement of the clamping claw assembly relative to the guide assembly, thereby enabling the wheel hub clamping device to adapt to wheel hubs of different sizes, thereby improving the applicability of the wheel hub clamping device; the connecting part and the sliding part are both provided with weight-reducing grooves, thereby reducing the weight of the wheel hub clamping device, which is convenient for operators to operate and carry.

[0009] In one embodiment, reinforcing ribs are provided in the weight-reducing groove, and the reinforcing ribs connect the side groove walls and the bottom groove walls of the weight-reducing groove.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the reinforcing ribs improve the mechanical strength of the connecting part and the sliding part, so that the clamping jaw assembly is lightweight while ensuring the mechanical strength.

[0011] In one embodiment, a plurality of reinforcing ribs are provided in the weight-reducing groove, and the plurality of reinforcing ribs are connected end to end in sequence.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, multiple reinforcing ribs are connected end to end in sequence, so that the multiple reinforcing ribs support each other, further improving the mechanical strength of the sliding part and the connecting part.

[0013] In one embodiment, the connecting portion includes an inclined section and a first connecting section connected to the inclined section, the inclined section is connected to the sliding portion, the inclined section is inclined relative to the first connecting section, and the clamping claw portion is arranged on the first connecting section.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the inclined section enables the first connecting section to be as close to the wheel hub as possible during the four-wheel alignment detection operation, while reducing the weight of the connecting part itself, ensuring the lightweight of the wheel hub clamping device.

[0015] In one embodiment, the connecting portion includes two first connecting segments, the two first connecting segments extend from the inclined segment in directions away from each other, and a plane where the two first connecting segments are located is used to be parallel to a plane where the hub is located.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the force points of the wheel hub clamping device are increased, and the stability of the entire wheel hub clamping device during fixing is improved.

[0017] In one embodiment, the connecting portion further includes a second connecting segment, the second connecting segment is provided at an end of the first connecting segment away from the inclined segment, and the second connecting segment extends in a direction away from the inclined segment.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the distribution range of the force points of the clamping claws on the wheel hub is expanded, and the stability of the wheel hub clamping device during fixation is improved.

[0019] In one embodiment, the second connecting section is provided with a disassembly hole for detachably connecting with the clamping claw portion.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, a detachable connection of the clamping jaw part is achieved, which makes it convenient for operators to replace the clamping jaw part.

[0021] In one embodiment, the connecting portion further includes a plurality of the second connecting segments, the plurality of the second connecting segments are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the first connecting segment, and each of the second connecting segments is provided with the disassembly hole.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the applicability of the wheel hub clamping device is improved.

[0023] In one embodiment, the sliding portion is provided with a guide groove slidably connected to the guide assembly.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding of the sliding part relative to the guide assembly is achieved.

[0025] In a second aspect, a wheel hub clamping device is provided, comprising a guide assembly and the above-mentioned clamping jaw assembly, wherein the clamping jaw assembly is slidably connected to the guide assembly.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, on the basis of having the advantages of the clamping jaw assembly of the above embodiment, the wheel hub clamping device of this embodiment also has the advantage of being lightweight. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0028] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the wheel hub clamping device provided in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0029] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram from one perspective of the clamping jaw assembly provided in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0030] Figure 3 It is a right side view of the clamping jaw assembly provided in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0031] Figure 4 It is a rear view of the clamping jaw assembly provided in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0032] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the clamping jaw assembly provided by an embodiment of the utility model from another perspective.

[0033] The reference numerals in the figures are:

[0034] 1. Sliding part; 2. Connecting part; 3. Clamping part; 4. Guide assembly; 5. Weight reduction groove;

[0035] 11. guide groove; 51. reinforcing rib; 52. side groove wall; 53. bottom groove wall; 21. inclined section; 22. first connecting section; 23. second connecting section;

[0036] 231. Disassembly hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0038] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly located on the other element or indirectly located on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.

[0039] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate that a device or element must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, it should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0040] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating relative importance or indicating the number of technical features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined. The following is a more detailed description of the specific implementation of the present utility model in conjunction with specific embodiments:

[0041] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a clamping jaw assembly provided by an embodiment of the utility model is applied to a wheel hub clamping device of a four-wheel aligner. The wheel hub clamping device is used to fix a target in a four-wheel alignment detection operation, that is, the target is fixed on the wheel hub by the wheel hub clamping device, and the wheel hub clamping device is fixed on the wheel hub by clamping through the clamping jaw assembly; the clamping jaw assembly of this embodiment is a component in contact with the wheel hub, and the clamping jaw assembly is used to provide a fulcrum for the wheel hub clamping device, so that the wheel hub clamping device can be fixed on the wheel hub; the clamping jaw assembly of this embodiment has the advantage of being lightweight; the following is an explanation through specific implementation methods:

[0042] The clamping jaw assembly of this embodiment includes: a sliding portion 1, a connecting portion 2 and a clamping jaw portion 3; the sliding portion 1 is used for sliding connection with the guide assembly 4 of the wheel hub clamping device, the connecting portion 2 connects the sliding portion 1 and the clamping jaw portion 3, and the clamping jaw portion 3 is used for fixing on the wheel hub; the sliding portion 1 and the connecting portion 2 are provided with a weight reduction groove 5.

[0043] Here, it can be understood that the sliding part 1 refers to a component used for sliding connection with the guide assembly 4; the wheel hub clamping device includes the guide assembly 4, and the sliding part 1 is slidably connected with the guide assembly 4, that is, the sliding part 1 can move relative to the guide assembly 4 on the guide assembly 4; optionally, the sliding part 1 can move along the length direction of the guide assembly 4;

[0044] The connecting portion 2 is a component used to connect the sliding portion 1 and the clamping portion 3; the connecting portion 2 connects the sliding portion 1 and the clamping portion 3, so that the clamping portion 3 is fixed relative to the sliding portion 1;

[0045] The clamping jaw part 3 refers to a component used for fixing on the wheel hub; the clamping jaw part 3 enables the wheel hub clamping device to be fixed on the wheel hub in a clamping manner, and the clamping jaw part 3 is used to provide a force point for the wheel hub clamping device on the wheel hub.

[0046] The weight-reducing groove 5 refers to a groove structure used to reduce the weight of the component; the weight-reducing groove 5 is opened on the sliding part 1 and the connecting part 2. The weight-reducing groove 5 is formed by opening a groove structure on the sliding part 1 and the connecting part 2, so that the sliding part 1 and the connecting part 2 can be made thinner and lighter.

[0047] The working principle of the clamping jaw assembly provided in this embodiment is as follows:

[0048] The clamping jaw assembly is applied to the wheel hub clamping device of the four-wheel aligner; specifically, the wheel hub clamping device includes a guide assembly 4, a drive assembly and a clamping jaw assembly, wherein the clamping jaw assembly is slidably arranged on the guide assembly 4, and the drive assembly is used to drive the clamping jaw assembly to move relative to the guide assembly 4 on the guide assembly 4, and the position of the clamping jaw assembly on the guide assembly 4 is adjusted so that the wheel hub clamping device can adapt to wheels of different sizes; when the wheel hub clamping device is clamped and fixed on the wheel hub, an auxiliary calibration tool (such as a target) is fixed on the wheel hub clamping device, and the calibration information of the auxiliary calibration tool can be obtained through the detection device, thereby obtaining the positioning information of the tire.

[0049] By adopting the above technical solution, the clamping claw part 3 provides a force application point of the wheel hub clamping device on the wheel hub, so that the wheel hub clamping device is fixed on the wheel hub in a clamping manner; the sliding part 1 realizes the movement of the clamping claw assembly relative to the guide assembly 4, thereby enabling the wheel hub clamping device to adapt to wheel hubs of different sizes, thereby improving the applicability of the wheel hub clamping device; the connecting part 2 and the sliding part 1 are both provided with weight-reducing grooves 5, so that the weight of the wheel hub clamping device is reduced, which is convenient for operators to operate and carry.

[0050] In one embodiment, a reinforcing rib 51 is provided in the weight-reducing groove 5 , and the reinforcing rib 51 connects the side groove wall 52 and the bottom groove wall 53 of the weight-reducing groove 5 .

[0051] Here, it can be understood that the reinforcing rib 51 refers to a component used to improve the mechanical strength of the connecting part 2; the reinforcing rib 51 is arranged in the weight reducing groove 5, and the groove wall of the weight reducing groove 5 has a side groove wall 52 and a bottom groove wall 53, and the reinforcing rib 51 connects the side groove wall 52 and the bottom groove wall 53, so that the side groove wall 52 and the bottom groove wall 53 can both be supported by the reinforcing rib 51, thereby improving the mechanical strength of the connecting part 2 and the sliding part 1.

[0052] Specifically, the reinforcing rib 51 is perpendicular to the bottom groove wall 53 of the weight-reducing groove 5 , and the reinforcing rib 51 divides the weight-reducing groove 5 into a plurality of weight-reducing groove parts 5 , each weight-reducing groove 5 part is still a groove structure, and thus does not affect the weight-reducing effect.

[0053] By adopting the above technical solution, the reinforcing ribs 51 improve the mechanical strength of the connecting portion 2 and the sliding portion 1, so that the clamping jaw assembly is lightweight while ensuring mechanical strength.

[0054] In one embodiment, a plurality of reinforcing ribs 51 are disposed in the weight-reducing groove 5 , and the plurality of reinforcing ribs 51 are connected end to end in sequence.

[0055] By adopting the above technical solution, the multiple reinforcing ribs 51 are connected end to end in sequence, so that the multiple reinforcing ribs 51 support each other, further improving the mechanical strength of the sliding part 1 and the connecting part 2.

[0056] Please also read Figure 3 and Figure 4 In one embodiment, the connecting portion 2 includes an inclined section 21 and a first connecting section 22 connected to the inclined section 21 , the inclined section 21 is connected to the sliding portion 1 , the inclined section 21 is inclined relative to the first connecting section 22 , and the clamping claw portion 3 is disposed on the first connecting section 22 .

[0057] Here, it can be understood that the inclined section 21 and the first connecting section 22 refer to one section of the connecting part 2, the inclined section 21 is connected to the sliding part 1, and the inclined section 21 is inclined relative to the first connecting section 22, that is, the length direction of the first connecting section 22 forms a first inclination angle with the length direction of the inclined section 21, and the angle range of the first inclination angle is 0° to 90°.

[0058] By adopting the above technical solution, the arrangement of the inclined section 21 enables the first connecting section 22 to be as close to the wheel hub as possible during the four-wheel alignment detection operation, while reducing the weight of the connecting portion 2 itself, thereby ensuring the lightweight of the wheel hub clamping device.

[0059] In one embodiment, the connecting portion 2 includes two first connecting segments 22 , which extend from the inclined segment 21 in directions away from each other, and a plane where the two first connecting segments 22 are located is used to be parallel to a plane where the hub is located.

[0060] Here, it can be understood that each first connecting section 22 is provided with at least one clamping portion 3. Thus, in the present embodiment, the two first connecting sections 22 are respectively provided with a clamping portion 3. The two first connecting sections 22 extend from the inclined section 21 in directions away from each other, so that the corresponding clamping portions 3 can be clamped at different positions of the wheel hub, thereby increasing the fulcrum points of the wheel hub clamping device and improving the stability of the entire wheel hub clamping device when it is fixed.

[0061] Optionally, the length directions of the two first connecting sections 22 form a second inclination angle, and the angle range of the second inclination angle is 0° to 90°, that is, the two first connecting sections 22 are in an open state, which is conducive to fixing the clamping claw part 3 at different positions of the wheel hub and improving the stability of the wheel hub clamping device.

[0062] The two first connecting sections 22 are located in the same plane, ensuring that the two clamping jaws 3 can be parallel to the plane where the wheel hub is located, which is beneficial to the clamping of the clamping jaws 3 .

[0063] By adopting the above technical solution, the force points of the wheel hub clamping device are increased, and the stability of the entire wheel hub clamping device during fixing is improved.

[0064] In one embodiment, the connecting portion 2 further includes a second connecting segment 23 . The second connecting segment 23 is disposed at an end of the first connecting segment 22 away from the inclined segment 21 . The second connecting segment 23 extends in a direction away from the inclined segment 21 .

[0065] Here, it can be understood that the second connecting section 23 refers to a section of the connecting portion 2, and the second connecting section 23 is used to set the clamping jaw portion 3, wherein the second connecting section 23 extends from the end of the first connecting section 22 that is away from the inclined section 21 along the direction away from the inclined section 21, that is, the second connecting section 23 extends outward, so that the clamping jaw portion 3 is more open, and the points of force between the clamping jaw portion 3 and the wheel hub are more widely distributed, which further improves the stability of the wheel hub clamping device when it is fixed.

[0066] By adopting the above technical solution, the distribution range of the force points of the clamping claw part 3 on the wheel hub is expanded, and the stability of the wheel hub clamping device during fixing is improved.

[0067] In one embodiment, the second connecting section 23 is provided with a disassembly hole 231 for detachably connecting with the clamping jaw portion 3 .

[0068] Here, it can be understood that the jaw portion 3 can be fixed in the disassembly hole 231 by a threaded connection or an interference fit; when the jaw portion 3 is connected to the disassembly hole 231 by a threaded connection, the jaw portion 3 is provided with an external thread, and the disassembly hole 231 is provided with an internal thread matching the external thread, so that the jaw portion 3 can be threadedly connected to the disassembly hole 231; when the jaw portion 3 is fixed to the disassembly hole 231 by an interference fit, the outer diameter of the jaw portion 3 is slightly larger than the aperture of the disassembly hole 231, so that the jaw portion 3 can be inserted into the disassembly hole 231 and fixed in the disassembly hole 231 by the force of the interference fit.

[0069] By adopting the above technical solution, the detachable connection of the clamping jaw part 3 is achieved, which makes it convenient for operators to replace the clamping jaw part 3.

[0070] In one embodiment, the connecting portion 2 further includes a plurality of second connecting segments 23 , which are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the first connecting segment 22 , and each second connecting segment 23 is provided with a disassembly hole 231 .

[0071] Here, it can be understood that the clamping jaw part 3 can be fixed in different disassembly holes 231 according to the size of the wheel hub of the tire to be tested, so that the wheel hub clamping device can adapt to the positioning detection of tires of different sizes.

[0072] By adopting the above technical solution, the applicability of the wheel hub clamping device is improved.

[0073] like Figure 5 As shown, in one embodiment, the sliding portion 1 is provided with a guide groove 11 slidably connected to the guide assembly 4 .

[0074] Here, it can be understood that the guide groove 11 refers to a groove structure used for guiding; the guide groove 11 is opened on the sliding part 1, that is, the sliding part 1 can be sleeved on the guide component 4, and the guide component 4 and the guide groove 11 are clearance-matched, so that the sliding part 1 can slide relative to the guide component 4.

[0075] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding of the sliding part 1 relative to the guide assembly 4 is achieved.

[0076] In a second aspect, a wheel hub clamping device is provided, comprising a guide assembly 4 and the above-mentioned clamping jaw assembly, wherein the clamping jaw assembly is slidably connected to the guide assembly 4.

[0077] By adopting the above technical solution, on the basis of having the advantages of the clamping jaw assembly of the above embodiment, the wheel hub clamping device of this embodiment also has the advantage of being lightweight.

[0078] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A clamping jaw assembly, characterized in that: include: A sliding part, a connecting part and a clamping part; the sliding part is used for sliding connection with the guide assembly of the wheel hub clamping device, the connecting part connects the sliding part and the clamping part, and the clamping part is used for fixing on the wheel hub; the sliding part and the connecting part are provided with weight reduction grooves.

2. The clamping jaw assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The weight-reducing groove is provided with reinforcing ribs, and the reinforcing ribs connect the side groove walls and the bottom groove walls of the weight-reducing groove.

3. The clamping jaw assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of reinforcing ribs are arranged in the weight-reducing groove, and the plurality of reinforcing ribs are connected end to end in sequence.

4. The clamping jaw assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting portion comprises an inclined section and a first connecting section connected to the inclined section, the inclined section is connected to the sliding portion, the inclined section is inclined relative to the first connecting section, and the clamping claw portion is arranged on the first connecting section.

5. The clamping jaw assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting portion includes two first connecting segments, the two first connecting segments extend from the inclined segment in directions away from each other, and the plane where the two first connecting segments are located is used to be parallel to the plane where the hub is located.

6. The clamping jaw assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting portion further includes a second connecting segment, which is disposed at an end of the first connecting segment away from the inclined segment, and the second connecting segment extends in a direction away from the inclined segment.

7. The clamping jaw assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second connecting section is provided with a disassembly hole for detachably connecting with the clamping claw portion.

8. The clamping jaw assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connecting portion further includes a plurality of the second connecting segments, which are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the first connecting segment, and each of the second connecting segments is provided with the disassembly hole.

9. The clamping jaw assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The sliding part is provided with a guide groove which is slidably connected with the guide assembly.

10. A wheel hub clamping device, characterized in that: It comprises a guide assembly and a clamping jaw assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the clamping jaw assembly is slidably connected to the guide assembly.