A belt shaft tooling
By designing a sleeve-type belt shaft tooling, the time-consuming and labor-intensive installation of the rotary shaft is solved in the prior art, and the rapid installation of the rotary shaft tooling and the convenience of belt entry into the compartment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421504734.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-28
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the installation process of bearing support shafts is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and has high accuracy requirements, making it difficult to achieve rapid installation.
A belt shaft tooling is designed, adopting a sleeve-type structure. The shaft body is arranged in the central hole of the belt, the sleeve sleeve is arranged outside the shaft body, and the adapter block is stuck in the base slot of the shaft support to realize the rapid assembly of the shaft tooling.
The casing supports the rotation of the shaft body, the rapid installation of the shaft tooling is achieved, the installation accuracy requirements are reduced, the operation process is simplified, and the belt is easier to enter the chamber.
Smart Images

Figure CN222697041U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transmission equipment, in particular to a belt rotating shaft tooling. Background Art
[0002] In the prior art, bearings are used at both ends of the rotating shaft fixture of the conveyor belt of a self-unloading ship to support the rotating shaft and connect it to the driving part. When the rotating shaft and the bearing are connected, upper and lower sleeves are required. During the actual assembly, the installation accuracy between the rotating shaft, bearings and sleeves is high, and the installation is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Therefore, a simple rotating shaft fixture is needed that can be directly installed on the rotating shaft bracket, connected to the driving part, and driven to rotate by the driving part. Utility Model Content
[0003] To this end, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the time-consuming and labor-intensive problem of using bearings to support the installation of the rotating shaft in the prior art, and to provide a belt rotating shaft tooling to form a sleeve-type rotating shaft tooling part that can be directly installed on the rotating shaft bracket to achieve rapid installation of the rotating shaft tooling, thereby making it easier for the belt to enter the warehouse.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a belt shaft tooling, which is supported by a shaft bracket and is inserted into the center hole of the belt, including:
[0005] Axis body;
[0006] A sleeve, sleeved on the shaft body, with two ends of the shaft body protruding from the sleeve, and the shaft body being able to rotate relative to the sleeve;
[0007] The adapter block is arranged outside the sleeve, and the adapter block can be snapped into the base slot of the rotating shaft bracket.
[0008] In an embodiment of the present invention, the sleeve gap is sleeved outside the rotating shaft body.
[0009] In an embodiment of the present invention, a gap of 2 to 3 mm is reserved between the sleeve and the shaft body.
[0010] In one embodiment of the utility model, the rotating shaft body comprises: a square shaft located in the middle and round steels arranged on both sides of the square shaft, and the sleeve is sleeved outside the round steels.
[0011] In one embodiment of the present invention, the square shaft is a hollow shaft made by splicing four rectangular plates end to end.
[0012] In one embodiment of the utility model, a reinforcing toggle plate is further provided in the square shaft.
[0013] In one embodiment of the present invention, the round steel portion is embedded in the square shaft.
[0014] In one embodiment of the present invention, baffles are further provided at both ends of the square shaft.
[0015] In one embodiment of the present utility model, the adapter block includes a bottom plate support block connected to the sleeve and a bottom plate connected to the base slot.
[0016] In one embodiment of the utility model, a protruding contour portion is provided on the bottom plate, and the contour portion cooperates with the base slot.
[0017] The above technical solution of the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0018] The belt shaft tooling described in the utility model has a sleeve sleeved outside the shaft body, the shaft body is supported to rotate by the sleeve, an adapter block that can be connected to the shaft bracket is provided on one side of the sleeve, and the adapter block is fixed to the base slot to achieve rapid assembly of the shaft tooling and the shaft bracket, thereby making it easier for the belt to enter the warehouse. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to make the content of the utility model easier to understand, the utility model is further described in detail according to the specific embodiments of the utility model in combination with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the belt rotating shaft tooling of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the belt rotating shaft tooling of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a side structural diagram of the matching of the sleeve and the adapter block of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the rotating shaft body of the utility model.
[0024] Explanation of the reference numerals in the drawings in the specification: 1. shaft body; 11. square shaft; 12. round steel; 13. reinforcing elbow plate; 2. sleeve; 3. adapter block; 31. bottom plate support block; 32. bottom plate; 4. baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments so that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention and implement it, but the embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0026] As mentioned above, in the prior art, both ends of the rotating shaft are generally supported by bearings, and the ends of the rotating shaft are then connected to the rotating shaft driving source. The rotating shaft is driven by the rotating shaft driving source to rotate relative to the bearings. For long-term fixed structures, the rotating shaft supported by bearings is stable; however, in some usage scenarios, the rotating shaft needs to be disassembled frequently, for example: the conveyor belt of a self-unloading ship is put into the warehouse, and the rotating shaft needs to be reinstalled each time it is used. The rotating shaft supported by bearings needs to use upper and lower sleeves during installation, which requires relatively high installation precision. For this reason, the inventor of the present invention wants to redesign a rotating shaft tooling that does not require the use of bearings and sleeves and can be directly assembled to the rotating shaft bracket for use.
[0027] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model discloses a belt shaft tooling. When in use, the main body of the shaft is inserted into the central hole of the belt, the two ends of the shaft are placed on the shaft bracket, and a shaft driving source is arranged at one end of the shaft to drive the shaft to rotate;
[0028] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the belt shaft tooling includes: a shaft body 1, a sleeve 2 and an adapter block 3, wherein: the shaft body 1 is a rod-shaped structure, the sleeve 2 is sleeved outside the shaft body 1, both ends of the shaft body 1 pass through the sleeve 2 and protrude from the sleeve 2, one end of the shaft body 1 protruding from the sleeve 2 is connected to the shaft drive source, and the shaft drive source drives the shaft body 1 to rotate relative to the sleeve 2, the adapter block 3 is arranged outside the sleeve 2, and the adapter block 3 can be clamped It is connected to the base slot of the shaft bracket to realize quick assembly of the shaft tooling and the shaft bracket, thereby realizing the fixation of the sleeve 2. When the shaft driving source drives the shaft body 1 to rotate, the sleeve 2 can support and fix the shaft body 1 and does not rotate with the shaft body 1. The shaft body 1 is passed through the center hole of the belt, so that the belt can be easier to enter the warehouse. Compared with the method of supporting the shaft with bearings, the utility model uses the sleeve 2 to support the shaft, which is faster to install and does not require precise assembly and matching, saving time and effort.
[0029] Specifically, in this embodiment, in order to enable the shaft body 1 to rotate relative to the sleeve 2, it is necessary to set a clearance fit between the sleeve 2 and the shaft body 1 so that the sleeve 2 can limit the shaft body 1 without affecting the rotation of the shaft body 1. In actual use, a clearance of 2 to 3 mm is generally reserved between the sleeve 2 and the shaft body 1, and lubricating oil is coated between the sleeve 2 and the shaft body 1 to reduce the rotational friction between the sleeve 2 and the shaft body 1, so that the rotation of the shaft body 1 is smoother.
[0030] Reference Figure 3As shown, in the present embodiment, the adapter block 3 is welded to the outside of the sleeve 2, which can ensure the stability of the connection between the adapter block 3 and the sleeve 2. In other implementations, the adapter block 3 can also be fixed to the outside of the sleeve 2 in other ways, for example: a clamping structure is provided between the adapter block 3 and the sleeve 2, or the adapter block 3 and the sleeve 2 are integrally formed. A variety of connection methods can be adopted according to actual usage requirements. These connection methods are all existing technologies and are not limited here one by one.
[0031] Specifically, in this embodiment, the adapter block 3 is provided to include a bottom plate support block 31 connected to the sleeve 2 and a bottom plate 32 connected to the base slot. The bottom plate 32 is welded on the bottom plate support block 31. The bottom plate 32 can be inserted into the base slot and connected to the shaft bracket. Generally, in order to ensure the stability of the connection between the bottom plate 32 and the base slot, a protruding contour portion is provided on the bottom plate 32, and the contour portion cooperates with the base slot.
[0032] The rotating shaft of the utility model is inserted into the center hole of the belt when it is actually used. The shape of the rotating shaft body 1 is set according to the shape of the center hole of the belt. For example, in this embodiment, the center hole of the belt is a square hole. Then, in this embodiment, referring to Figure 4 As shown, the shaft body 1 is provided to include: a square shaft 11 located in the middle and round steels 12 arranged on both sides of the square shaft 11, the square shaft 11 is matched with the center hole of the belt, the round steel 12 is connected with the shaft driving source and is driven to rotate by the shaft driving source, and the sleeve 2 described in this embodiment is provided with a transfer block 3, in order to match the shaft bracket, therefore, the sleeve 2 is sleeved outside the round steel 12.
[0033] Specifically, the square shaft 11 is a hollow shaft made by splicing four rectangular plates end to end. In order to further enhance the supporting strength of the square shaft 11, a reinforcing elbow plate 13 is also provided in the square shaft 11. The number of reinforcing elbow plates 13 is determined according to the actual length of the square shaft 11. When only one reinforcing elbow plate 13 is provided, the reinforcing elbow plate 13 is provided at the center position of the square shaft 11. When multiple reinforcing elbow plates 13 are provided, the multiple reinforcing elbow plates 13 are distributed in the square shaft 11 at equal intervals along the axial direction.
[0034] Specifically, in other embodiments, when the central hole of the belt is a circular hole, the rotating shaft body 1 can be correspondingly set to be a circular shaft.
[0035] In this embodiment, in order to enhance the strength of the rotating shaft body 1, the round steel 12 is partially embedded in the square shaft 11 to ensure that there is a large overlap between the round steel 12 and the square shaft 11, and then the round steel 12 is partially welded to the direction shaft to ensure the stability of the connection.
[0036] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, baffles 4 are also provided at both ends of the square shaft 11. The baffles 4 are provided between the square shaft 11 and the round steel 12. The baffles 4 protrude from the square shaft 11 in the radial direction. The purpose of providing the baffles 4 is to limit the position of the belt roll and prevent the belt roll from shifting.
[0037] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for the purpose of clear explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived therefrom are still within the scope of protection of the invention of the utility model.
Claims
1. A belt shaft fixture, supported by a shaft bracket and inserted into the center hole of the belt, characterized in that: include: Axis body; A sleeve, sleeved on the shaft body, with two ends of the shaft body protruding from the sleeve, and the shaft body being able to rotate relative to the sleeve; The adapter block is arranged outside the sleeve, and the adapter block can be snapped into the base slot of the rotating shaft bracket.
2. The belt shaft fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sleeve gap is sleeved outside the rotating shaft body.
3. The belt shaft fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: A gap of 2 to 3 mm is reserved between the sleeve and the rotating shaft body.
4. The belt shaft tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft body comprises: a square shaft located in the middle and round steels arranged on both sides of the square shaft, and the sleeve is sleeved outside the round steels.
5. The belt shaft fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that: The square shaft is a hollow shaft made by splicing four rectangular plates end to end.
6. The belt shaft tooling according to claim 5, characterized in that: A reinforcing bracket is also provided inside the square shaft.
7. The belt shaft tooling according to claim 5, characterized in that: The round steel portion is embedded in the square shaft.
8. The belt shaft tooling according to claim 5, characterized in that: Baffles are also arranged at both ends of the square shaft.
9. The belt shaft tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adapter block comprises a bottom plate support block connected to the sleeve and a bottom plate connected to the base slot.
10. The belt shaft tooling according to claim 9, characterized in that: The bottom plate is provided with a protruding profiling portion, and the profiling portion is matched with the base slot.