A multi-angle traction device for large-piece transportation

By designing the locking assembly in a multi-angle traction device, the fast connection and easy separation between the front and the trailer are achieved, and the problem of latch wear in the prior art is solved, reducing transportation costs and labor intensity.

CN222698235UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01HUNAN COMM RES INST CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420642174.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-29
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing multi-angle traction devices for large-piece transportation are too tight when connected and separated, resulting in increased cost of latch wear.

Method used

A multi-angle traction device is designed, and the locking assembly is adopted, including an outer frame, a locking rod, a bifurcation rod, a swing rod, a connecting shaft and a handle. Through the cooperation of the traction hook and the frame, it can achieve quick connection and easy separation.

Benefits of technology

It realizes quick connection and easy separation between the front and the trailer, reduces wear of the pins, and reduces cost and labor intensity during transportation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of traction devices, and specifically to a multi-angle traction device for transporting large pieces, comprising a front mounting seat, a traction hook is installed on the left side of the front mounting seat, a frame is installed on the outside of the traction hook, a support rod is installed on the side of the frame away from the traction hook, a trailer mounting seat is installed on the side of the support rod away from the frame, a locking assembly is installed on the top of the frame, the locking assembly is used for quickly connecting the traction hook and the frame, the locking assembly comprises an outer frame, a locking rod, a forked rod, a swing rod, a connecting shaft and a handle, the outer frame is installed on the top of the frame, the locking rod is installed inside the outer frame, and the forked rod is installed on the top end of the outer side of the locking rod. Compared with the existing multi-angle traction device for transporting large pieces, the utility model can achieve more labor-saving connection and separation of the traction device through the design of the forked rod and the locking rod, thereby greatly improving the overall practicality.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of traction devices, in particular to a multi-angle traction device for large-piece transportation. Background Art

[0002] A traction device refers to a mechanical or electrical device used to tow a vehicle or train forward, brake or slow down. It is an important component for trailer travel and plays an important role in ensuring the normal operation of the trailer and ensuring safety.

[0003] At present, when transporting large items, the large items are moved to the trailer, the towing hook is installed on the towing head, the towing ring is installed on the trailer, the towing hook is connected with the towing ring, the latch is inserted into the interior of the towing hook, and limit members are inserted into both ends of the latch. This operation is convenient and quick, but the towing hook and the latch are too tightly connected. When the trailer and the towing head need to be separated, a hammer is needed to force the latch to move, so that the latch is separated from the interior of the towing ring. Long-term use will cause irreversible wear to the latch, increasing the cost.

[0004] Therefore, it is particularly important to improve the existing multi-angle traction device for large-piece transportation, design a new multi-angle traction device for large-piece transportation to solve the above-mentioned technical defects, and improve the practicality of the overall multi-angle traction device for large-piece transportation. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multi-angle traction device for large-piece transportation to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A multi-angle traction device for transporting large items, comprising a front fixing seat, a traction hook is installed on the left side of the front fixing seat, a frame is installed outside the traction hook, a support rod is installed on the side of the frame away from the traction hook, a trailer fixing seat is installed on the side of the support rod away from the frame, and a locking assembly is installed on the top of the frame;

[0008] The locking assembly is used for quickly connecting the towing hook and the frame.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the locking assembly includes an outer frame, a locking rod, a forked rod, a swing rod, a connecting shaft and a handle, the outer frame is installed on the top of the frame, the locking rod is installed inside the outer frame, the forked rod is installed at the top end of the outer side of the locking rod, the swing rod is installed at the bottom end of the outer side of the locking rod, the connecting shaft is installed inside the forked rod, and the handle is installed at the end of the connecting shaft away from the forked rod.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a fixing column is installed at the top of the locking rod at a position corresponding to the bifurcated rod, a groove is opened at the bottom end of the locking rod, and a clamping column is installed at the outside of the swing rod at a position corresponding to the groove.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the outer frame and the interior of the frame are linked to each other, the swing rod extends to the interior of the frame, and a square groove is provided at the bottom end of the inner side of the frame.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a connecting seat is installed at one end of the support rod close to the frame, a connecting rod is installed inside the connecting seat, and the frame is connected to the support rod via the connecting rod.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a rotating seat is installed on the side of the trailer fixing seat close to the support rod, the support rod is connected to the trailer fixing seat through the rotating seat, the trailer fixing seat and the top of the support rod are both installed with fixing parts, and a spring is installed between the two fixing parts.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a lock is installed inside the towing hook, a rotating column is installed at the connection between the front fixing seat and the towing hook, and bolts are installed on the side of the front fixing seat away from the trailer fixing seat.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] In the utility model, a large piece is placed on the trailer, the trailer fixing seat is installed to one end of the trailer, and the head fixing seat is installed to one end of the head of the vehicle. The operator controls the head of the vehicle to approach the frame, so that the towing hook is stuck in the inside of the frame, so that the towing hook squeezes the swing rod, so that the swing rod releases the fixation of the locking rod, and the locking rod slides down and falls into the inside of the towing hook to achieve the connection between the head of the vehicle and the trailer. When the transportation is completed and the connection between the head of the vehicle and the trailer needs to be released, the handle is turned to rotate the fork rod, and then the fixing column is lifted by the fork rod, so that the locking rod is raised, and the swing rod is reset to the initial position, and the clamping column is stuck in the inside of the groove to prevent the locking rod from sliding down. Through this operation, it is easier and more labor-saving to release the connection between the head of the vehicle and the trailer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the trailer fixing seat of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the framework structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the practical locking assembly;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the practical front vehicle fixing seat.

[0022] In the figure: 1. front fixing seat; 101. rotating column; 2. towing hook; 201. locking buckle; 3. frame; 301. square groove; 4. support rod; 5. trailer fixing seat; 6. locking assembly; 601. outer frame; 602. locking rod; 603. fork rod; 604. swing rod; 605. connecting shaft; 606. handle; 607. fixing column; 608. clamping column; 7. connecting seat; 701. connecting rod; 8. fixing piece; 9. spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Example:

[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0026] A multi-angle traction device for transporting large items, comprising a front fixing seat 1, a traction hook 2 is installed on the left side of the front fixing seat 1, a frame 3 is installed outside the traction hook 2, a support rod 4 is installed on the side of the frame 3 away from the traction hook 2, a trailer fixing seat 5 is installed on the side of the support rod 4 away from the frame 3, and a locking assembly 6 is installed on the top of the frame 3;

[0027] The locking assembly 6 is used for quickly connecting the towing hook 2 and the frame 3 .

[0028] For further information, see Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4In this embodiment, the locking assembly 6 includes an outer frame 601, a locking rod 602, a bifurcated rod 603, a swing rod 604, a connecting shaft 605 and a handle 606. The outer frame 601 is installed on the top of the frame 3, the locking rod 602 is installed inside the outer frame 601, the bifurcated rod 603 is installed on the top of the outer side of the locking rod 602, the swing rod 604 is installed on the bottom of the outer side of the locking rod 602, the connecting shaft 605 is installed inside the bifurcated rod 603, and the handle 606 is installed on the side of the connecting shaft 605 away from the bifurcated rod 603. When large items need to be transported, the large items are placed on the trailer, the trailer fixing seat 5 is installed to one end of the trailer, and the front fixing seat 1 is installed to one end of the front of the vehicle. The operator controls the front of the vehicle to approach the frame 3, so that the towing hook 2 is inserted into the interior of the frame 3, so that the towing hook 2 squeezes the swing rod 604, so that the swing rod 604 releases the locking rod 602, and the locking rod 602 slides down and falls into the interior of the towing hook 2, thereby realizing the connection between the front of the vehicle and the trailer.

[0029] Among them, see Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 In this embodiment, a fixing column 607 is installed at the top of the locking rod 602 at a position corresponding to the forked rod 603, a groove is opened at the bottom end of the locking rod 602, and a clamping column 608 is installed at a position corresponding to the groove on the outside of the swing rod 604. When the transportation is completed and the connection between the vehicle head and the trailer needs to be released, the handle 606 is turned to rotate the forked rod 603, and then the fixing column 607 is lifted by the forked rod 603, so that the locking rod 602 is raised, and at the same time the swing rod 604 is reset to the initial position, and the clamping column 608 is stuck in the inside of the groove to prevent the locking rod 602 from sliding down. Through this operation, it is easier and more labor-saving to release the connection between the vehicle head and the trailer.

[0030] Second, see Figure 1 and Figure 3 In this embodiment, the outer frame 601 and the interior of the frame 3 are interconnected, the swing rod 604 extends to the interior of the frame 3, and a square groove 301 is provided at the bottom end of the inner side of the frame 3. The square groove 301 realizes a hollow state between the frame 3 and the outer frame 601, which facilitates the locking rod 602 to descend and connect with the towing hook 2.

[0031] Furthermore, please see Figure 2 In this embodiment, a connecting seat 7 is installed at one end of the support rod 4 close to the frame 3, and a connecting rod 701 is installed inside the connecting seat 7. The frame 3 is connected to the support rod 4 through the connecting rod 701. When the front of the vehicle turns, the connecting rod 701 is driven to rotate inside the connecting seat 7 at the same time, so that the front fixing seat 1 can turn, which is convenient for angle adjustment during transportation.

[0032] For further information, see Figure 1 and Figure 2 In this embodiment, a rotating seat is installed on one side of the trailer fixing seat 5 close to the support rod 4, and the support rod 4 is connected to the trailer fixing seat 5 through the rotating seat. Fixing parts 8 are installed on the top of the trailer fixing seat 5 and the support rod 4, and a spring 9 is installed between the two fixing parts 8. When transportation is not needed, the support rod 4 can be folded upward inside the rotating seat through the expansion and contraction energy storage of the spring 9, thereby reducing the floor space and greatly enhancing the practicality.

[0033] For further information, see Figure 5 In this embodiment, a lock buckle 201 is installed inside the towing hook 2, a rotating column 101 is installed at the connection between the front fixing seat 1 and the towing hook 2, and bolts are installed on the side of the front fixing seat 1 away from the trailer fixing seat 5. The rotating column 101 is used to adjust the angle of the towing hook 2 inside the frame 3. Through the design of the lock buckle 201 and the towing hook 2, it is tightly wrapped with the locking rod 602.

[0034] In this embodiment, the implementation scenario is specifically as follows: when large items need to be transported, the large items are placed on the trailer, the trailer fixing seat 5 is installed to one end of the trailer, and the front fixing seat 1 is installed to one end of the front of the vehicle. The operator controls the front of the vehicle to approach the frame 3, so that the towing hook 2 is stuck in the inside of the frame 3, so that the towing hook 2 squeezes the swing rod 604, so that the swing rod 604 releases the fixing of the locking rod 602, and the locking rod 602 slides down and falls into the inside of the towing hook 2 to achieve the connection between the front of the vehicle and the trailer. When the transportation is completed, the connection between the front of the vehicle and the trailer needs to be released, the handle 606 is turned to rotate the fork rod 603, and then the fixing column 607 is lifted by the fork rod 603, so that the locking rod 602 rises, and the swing rod 604 is reset to the initial position, and the clamping column 608 is stuck in the inside of the groove to prevent the locking rod 602 from sliding down. Through this operation, it is easier and more labor-saving to release the connection between the front of the vehicle and the trailer.

[0035] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multi-angle traction device for transporting large items, comprising a head fixing seat (1), characterized in that: A towing hook (2) is installed on the left side of the vehicle head fixing seat (1), a frame (3) is installed outside the towing hook (2), a support rod (4) is installed on the side of the frame (3) away from the towing hook (2), a trailer fixing seat (5) is installed on the side of the support rod (4) away from the frame (3), and a locking assembly (6) is installed on the top of the frame (3); The locking assembly (6) is used for quickly connecting the towing hook (2) and the frame (3).

2. A multi-angle traction device for large-piece transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly (6) comprises an outer frame (601), a locking rod (602), a bifurcated rod (603), a swing rod (604), a connecting shaft (605) and a handle (606); the outer frame (601) is mounted on the top of the frame (3); the locking rod (602) is mounted inside the outer frame (601); the bifurcated rod (603) is mounted on the top end of the outer side of the locking rod (602); the swing rod (604) is mounted on the bottom end of the outer side of the locking rod (602); the connecting shaft (605) is mounted inside the bifurcated rod (603); and the handle (606) is mounted on one end of the connecting shaft (605) away from the bifurcated rod (603).

3. The multi-angle traction device for large-piece transportation according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing column (607) is installed at the top of the locking rod (602) at a position corresponding to the bifurcated rod (603), a groove is provided at the bottom of the locking rod (602), and a clamping column (608) is installed at the outside of the swing rod (604) at a position corresponding to the groove.

4. The multi-angle traction device for large-piece transportation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer frame (601) and the interior of the frame (3) are interconnected, the swing rod (604) extends into the interior of the frame (3), and a square groove (301) is provided at the bottom end of the inner side of the frame (3).

5. The multi-angle traction device for large-piece transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting seat (7) is installed at one end of the support rod (4) close to the frame (3), a connecting rod (701) is installed inside the connecting seat (7), and the frame (3) is connected to the support rod (4) via the connecting rod (701).

6. The multi-angle traction device for large-piece transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating seat is installed on one side of the trailer fixing seat (5) close to the support rod (4); the support rod (4) is connected to the trailer fixing seat (5) via the rotating seat; fixing members (8) are installed on the tops of the trailer fixing seat (5) and the support rod (4); and a spring (9) is installed between the two fixing members (8).

7. The multi-angle traction device for large-piece transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lock buckle (201) is installed inside the towing hook (2), a rotating column (101) is installed at the connection between the vehicle head fixing seat (1) and the towing hook (2), and bolts are installed on the side of the vehicle head fixing seat (1) away from the trailer fixing seat (5).