Ocean engineering environment monitoring buoy

Abstract

The utility model relates to an ocean engineering environment monitoring buoy, which belongs to the technical field of ocean engineering and comprises a floating platform, a support is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the floating platform, a monitoring platform is arranged on the upper side of the support, a buffer component is arranged on the outer side of the floating platform, and a lifting mechanism is arranged between the monitoring platform and the support. The lifting mechanism comprises a motor installed on the inner side of the support, a main gear is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the motor, an auxiliary gear is meshed with the outer side of the main gear, a lead screw is fixedly connected to the inner side of the auxiliary gear, and the upper side of the lead screw is in threaded connection with a threaded sleeve. According to the ocean engineering environment monitoring buoy, the height of the monitoring platform is adjusted, the use flexibility is improved, the practicability is high, and the problems that the installation height of an existing ocean engineering environment monitoring buoy cannot be adjusted in the use process, the installation flexibility is reduced, and use is inconvenient are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of marine engineering, in particular to a marine engineering environment monitoring buoy. Background Art

[0002] Marine engineering refers to an emerging comprehensive technical science formed by applying basic marine science and related technical disciplines to develop and utilize the ocean. It also refers to various buildings or other engineering facilities and technical measures for developing and utilizing the ocean. The development of marine engineering and technology in the world has continuously improved the marine development technology and equipment, and promoted the comprehensive development and utilization of marine resources. The development and utilization of marine energy has become an important pillar for the development of various marine countries, and the development of marine biological resources has always been a hot spot for competition among countries around the world. Marine pollution control and prevention have also received great attention from the international community. Since the ocean is an important treasure house of resources, monitoring of the marine environment is particularly important. At present, the main monitoring equipment used is the marine environment monitoring buoy.

[0003] The utility model patent with announcement number CN218537027U in the prior art discloses a marine engineering environment monitoring buoy, including a hollow floating barrel, a tripod arranged on the hollow floating barrel, and an anti-collision mechanism arranged on the outer surface of the hollow floating barrel. An annular support plate is arranged on the periphery of the hollow floating barrel. The anti-collision mechanism includes a plurality of fixed installation tubes arranged on the annular support plate at equal intervals, and elastic rods are arranged in the plurality of fixed installation tubes, and a floating ball is arranged at the end of the elastic rod. The beneficial effects of the utility model are: simple structure, on the one hand, it can ensure the stability of the monitoring buoy, and on the other hand, it can reduce the collision of the monitoring buoy.

[0004] The installation height of the marine engineering environment monitoring buoy cannot be adjusted during use, which reduces the flexibility of installation and causes inconvenience in use. Therefore, a marine engineering environment monitoring buoy is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a marine engineering environment monitoring buoy having the advantages of easy height adjustment, etc., which solves the problem that the existing marine engineering environment monitoring buoy cannot adjust the installation height during use, reduces the flexibility of installation, and causes inconvenience in use.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a marine engineering environment monitoring buoy, comprising a floating platform, a bracket is fixedly installed on the upper side of the floating platform, a monitoring platform is arranged on the upper side of the bracket, a buffer assembly is arranged on the outer side of the floating platform, and a lifting mechanism is arranged between the monitoring platform and the bracket;

[0007] The lifting mechanism comprises a motor installed inside the bracket, a main gear is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor, a sub-gear is meshed on the outside of the main gear, a lead screw is fixedly connected to the inside of the sub-gear, a threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the upper side of the lead screw, and the upper end of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the monitoring platform;

[0008] The buffer assembly comprises an anti-collision plate arranged on the side of the floating platform, and a plurality of springs are fixedly connected between the anti-collision plate and the floating platform.

[0009] Furthermore, a wind speed sensor, a communication antenna and a signal light are fixedly mounted on the top of the monitoring platform.

[0010] Furthermore, a mounting box is fixedly installed on the inner side of the bracket, the motor is fixedly installed inside the mounting box, and the lower end of the screw rod is connected to the inside of the mounting box through a bearing.

[0011] Furthermore, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the monitoring platform, and the guide rod is inserted into the inner side of the bracket.

[0012] Furthermore, the number of the guide rods is set to two, and the two guide rods are respectively located on the left and right sides of the threaded sleeve.

[0013] Furthermore, the number of the anti-collision plates is four, and the four anti-collision plates are respectively located around the floating platform.

[0014] Furthermore, a chain is fixedly connected to the bottom of the floating platform, and a steel anchor is fixedly connected to one end of the chain away from the floating platform.

[0015] Furthermore, a water quality monitoring sensor is fixedly installed on the bottom of the floating platform, and a photovoltaic panel is fixedly installed on the outer side of the bracket.

[0016] Furthermore, the main gear and the auxiliary gear are both located inside the installation box, and the main gear and the auxiliary gear are both bevel gears.

[0017] Furthermore, an anti-slip block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the guide rod, and the width of the anti-slip block is greater than the width of the guide rod.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a marine engineering environment monitoring buoy, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The marine engineering environment monitoring buoy can drive the main gear to rotate by starting the motor, and drive the sub-gear to rotate, thereby driving the screw to rotate, and the screw will drive the threaded sleeve to move up and down, thereby driving the monitoring platform to move up and down, and drive the guide rod to move up and down synchronously, thereby realizing the adjustment of the height of the monitoring platform, improving the flexibility of use, and high practicality. It solves the problem that the existing marine engineering environment monitoring buoy cannot adjust the installation height during use, reduces the flexibility of installation, and causes inconvenience in use.

[0020] 2. The marine engineering environment monitoring buoy can provide anti-collision protection for the floating platform through the cooperation of the anti-collision plate and the spring, thereby improving the protective performance of the floating platform.

[0021] 3. The marine engineering environment monitoring buoy, through the cooperation of chains and steel anchors, makes it easy to place the floating platform in a fixed area for floating and moving, and facilitates the adjustment of the position of the floating platform. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structural distribution of the anti-collision plate of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Floating platform; 2. Bracket; 3. Monitoring platform; 4. Wind speed sensor; 5. Communication antenna; 6. Signal light; 7. Installation box; 8. Motor; 9. Main gear; 10. Sub gear; 11. Screw; 12. Threaded sleeve; 13. Guide rod; 14. Spring; 15. Anti-collision plate; 16. Photovoltaic panel; 17. Chain; 18. Steel anchor; 19. Water quality monitoring sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] See also Figure 1-3A marine engineering environment monitoring buoy in this embodiment includes a floating platform 1, a bracket 2 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the floating platform 1, and a monitoring platform 3 is arranged on the upper side of the bracket 2, wherein a water quality monitoring sensor 19 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the floating platform 1, a photovoltaic panel 16 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the bracket 2, and a wind speed sensor 4, a communication antenna 5 and a signal light 6 are fixedly installed on the top of the monitoring platform 3.

[0028] It should be noted that a chain 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the floating platform 1, and a steel anchor 18 is fixedly connected to the end of the chain 17 away from the floating platform 1. The cooperation of the chain 17 and the steel anchor 18 makes it easy to place the floating platform 1 in a fixed area for floating and movement, and facilitates the adjustment of the position of the floating platform 1.

[0029] In this embodiment, a lifting mechanism is provided between the monitoring platform 3 and the bracket 2, and the lifting mechanism includes a motor 8 installed on the inner side of the bracket 2, wherein a mounting box 7 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the bracket 2, and the motor 8 is fixedly installed inside the mounting box 7, and a main gear 9 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor 8, and a sub-gear 10 is meshed on the outer side of the main gear 9, and the main gear 9 and the sub-gear 10 are both located inside the mounting box 7, and the main gear 9 and the sub-gear 10 are both bevel gears, and a screw rod 11 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sub-gear 10, and the lower end of the screw rod 11 is connected to the inside of the mounting box 7 through a bearing, and a threaded sleeve 12 is threadedly connected to the upper side of the screw rod 11, and the upper end of the threaded sleeve 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the monitoring platform 3, and the main gear 9 can be driven to rotate by starting the motor 8, and the sub-gear 10 can be driven to rotate, thereby driving the screw rod 11 to rotate, and the screw rod 11 will drive the threaded sleeve 12 to move up and down, thereby driving the monitoring platform 3 to move up and down, thereby realizing the adjustment of the height of the monitoring platform 3.

[0030] It should be supplemented that a guide rod 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the monitoring platform 3, and the guide rod 13 is inserted into the inner side of the bracket 2. An anti-slip block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the guide rod 13, and the width of the anti-slip block is greater than the width of the guide rod 13. The number of guide rods 13 is set to two, and the two guide rods 13 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the threaded sleeve 12. The guide rods 13 set can guide the monitoring platform 3, thereby improving the stability of the structure.

[0031] In this embodiment, a buffer assembly is provided on the outer side of the floating platform 1, and the buffer assembly includes an anti-collision plate 15 arranged on the side of the floating platform 1, and a plurality of springs 14 are fixedly connected between the anti-collision plate 15 and the floating platform 1, wherein the number of the anti-collision plates 15 is set to four, and the four anti-collision plates 15 are respectively located around the floating platform 1. Through the cooperation of the anti-collision plate 15 and the spring 14, the floating platform 1 can be protected from collision, thereby improving the protection performance of the floating platform 1.

[0032] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0033] When the utility model is in use, the main gear 9 can be driven to rotate by starting the motor 8, and the sub-gear 10 can be driven to rotate, thereby driving the screw rod 11 to rotate, and the screw rod 11 will drive the threaded sleeve 12 to move up and down, thereby driving the monitoring platform 3 to move up and down, and driving the guide rod 13 to move up and down synchronously, thereby realizing the adjustment of the height of the monitoring platform 3.

[0034] The installation method, connection method or setting method disclosed in this embodiment are all common mechanical methods, and they can be implemented as long as they can achieve their beneficial effects. In addition, the electrical components appearing in the text are all electrically connected to the main controller and the power supply. The main controller is a conventional known device, and there is an existing disclosed power connection technology. Therefore, the text will not go into too much detail on its specific structural composition and working principle.

[0035] It should be noted that in this article, the orientation or position relationship indicated is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0036] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A marine engineering environment monitoring buoy, comprising a floating platform (1), a bracket (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the floating platform (1), and a monitoring platform (3) is arranged on the upper side of the bracket (2), characterized in that: A buffer assembly is provided on the outer side of the floating platform (1), and a lifting mechanism is provided between the monitoring platform (3) and the bracket (2); The lifting mechanism comprises a motor (8) mounted on the inner side of the bracket (2); a main gear (9) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor (8); a sub-gear (10) is meshed on the outer side of the main gear (9); a screw rod (11) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sub-gear (10); a threaded sleeve (12) is threadedly connected to the upper side of the screw rod (11); and the upper end of the threaded sleeve (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the monitoring platform (3); The buffer assembly comprises an anti-collision plate (15) arranged on the side of the floating platform (1), and a plurality of springs (14) are fixedly connected between the anti-collision plate (15) and the floating platform (1).

2. A marine engineering environment monitoring buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wind speed sensor (4), a communication antenna (5) and a signal light (6) are respectively fixedly mounted on the top of the monitoring platform (3).

3. A marine engineering environment monitoring buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: An installation box (7) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the bracket (2), the motor (8) is fixedly installed inside the installation box (7), and the lower end of the screw rod (11) is connected to the inside of the installation box (7) via a bearing.

4. A marine engineering environment monitoring buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rod (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the monitoring platform (3), and the guide rod (13) is inserted into the inner side of the bracket (2).

5. A marine engineering environment monitoring buoy according to claim 4, characterized in that: The number of the guide rods (13) is set to two, and the two guide rods (13) are respectively located on the left and right sides of the threaded sleeve (12).

6. The marine engineering environment monitoring buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the anti-collision plates (15) is four, and the four anti-collision plates (15) are respectively located around the floating platform (1).

7. The marine engineering environment monitoring buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: A chain (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the floating platform (1), and a steel anchor (18) is fixedly connected to one end of the chain (17) away from the floating platform (1).

8. The marine engineering environment monitoring buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water quality monitoring sensor (19) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the floating platform (1), and a photovoltaic panel (16) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the bracket (2).

9. The marine engineering environment monitoring buoy according to claim 3, characterized in that: The main gear (9) and the sub-gear (10) are both located inside the installation box (7), and the main gear (9) and the sub-gear (10) are both bevel gears.

10. The marine engineering environment monitoring buoy according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower end of the guide rod (13) is fixedly connected with an anti-slip block, and the width of the anti-slip block is greater than the width of the guide rod (13).

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