A vegetable packaging line with a sorting mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vegetable packaging line with a sorting mechanism, comprising a supporting bottom plate, an automatic material pushing mechanism and a sorting mechanism; the supporting bottom plate: a supporting seat is fixedly connected to the left end of its upper surface, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting seat, a control switch group is fixedly connected to the left side of the supporting seat, and an input end of the control switch group is electrically connected to an external power supply; the automatic material pushing mechanism is arranged on the upper end of the fixing frame; the sorting mechanism is arranged on the front side of the fixing frame; wherein: it comprises a supporting frame, the supporting frame is cooperatively mounted on the left end of the front side of the supporting bottom plate, and an electric conveyor belt is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting frame. The vegetable packaging line with the sorting mechanism can push vegetables to the right by moving a pushing plate, and the pushed vegetables can fall into different material distribution boxes according to different gravity, thereby automatically sorting according to gravity, saving manpower and improving work efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable production, in particular to a vegetable packaging line with a sorting mechanism. Background Art

[0002] Vegetables refer to plants or fungi that can be cooked and made into food. Vegetables are one of the essential foods in people's daily diet. Vegetables can provide a variety of nutrients such as vitamins and minerals that are necessary for the human body. Vegetables need to be packaged during production and transportation to increase their shelf life, so vegetable packaging lines are needed;

[0003] Some traditional vegetable packaging lines use packaging machines to pack vegetables, and then use electric conveyor belts to transport the packaged vegetables;

[0004] There are some problems, such as the need for manual secondary sorting after packaging. The different weights of the packaged vegetables require manual classification, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. For this reason, we propose a vegetable packaging line with a sorting mechanism. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a vegetable packaging line with a sorting mechanism, which can automatically sort according to weight, save manpower, and effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a vegetable packaging line with a sorting mechanism, comprising a supporting bottom plate, an automatic material pushing mechanism and a sorting mechanism;

[0007] Support base plate: the left end of its upper surface is fixedly connected with a support base, the upper end of the support base is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, the left side of the support base is fixedly connected with a control switch group, and the input end of the control switch group is electrically connected to an external power supply;

[0008] Automatic material pushing mechanism: it is arranged at the upper end of the fixed frame;

[0009] Sorting mechanism: It is arranged on the front side of the fixed frame;

[0010] Wherein: it includes a support frame, the support frame is mounted on the left end of the front side of the support base plate, the upper end of the support frame is fixedly connected to an electric conveyor belt, and the input end of the electric conveyor belt is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group;

[0011] Among them: it includes a packaging machine, which is installed in conjunction with the front side of the electric conveyor belt. The input end of the packaging machine is electrically connected to the external power supply. The vegetables can be pushed to the right by moving the push plate. The pushed vegetables can fall into different distribution boxes according to different gravity, so they can be automatically sorted according to gravity, saving manpower and improving work efficiency.

[0012] Furthermore, the automatic pushing mechanism includes a guide rail, a sliding support seat, a fixed block and a push plate. The guide rail is fixedly connected to the rear end of the upper surface of the fixed frame, the outer surface of the guide rail is slidably connected to the sliding support seat, the upper surface of the sliding support seat is fixedly connected to the fixed block, the front side of the fixed block is fixedly connected to the push plate, and the push plate can move left and right.

[0013] Furthermore, the automatic pushing mechanism also includes an installation bracket, a motor, a rotating support frame and a screw rod. The installation bracket is fixedly connected to the left side of the rear end of the upper surface of the support seat, the left side of the installation bracket is fixedly connected to the motor, the rotating support frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the rear end of the upper surface of the fixed frame, the right end of the output shaft of the motor passes through the right side of the installation bracket, the right end of the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the screw rod, the right end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the left side of the rotating support frame, the outer surface of the screw rod is connected to the internal thread of the fixed block, the input end of the motor is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group, and provides power for the push plate to move left and right.

[0014] Furthermore, the sorting mechanism includes a fixed mounting frame, a rotating shaft and a sorting plate. The front side of the fixed frame is provided with evenly distributed mounting grooves, the interior of the mounting groove is fixedly connected to the fixed mounting frame, the interior of the fixed mounting frame is rotatably connected to the rear wall of the fixed frame with a rotating shaft, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the sorting plate, which can automatically sort by weight.

[0015] Furthermore, the sorting mechanism also includes a rotating support seat and a torsion spring. The front end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the rotating support seat, the rear side of the rotating support seat is fixedly connected to the torsion spring, the rear end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the rear wall of the fixed mounting frame on the same side, and the interior of the torsion spring is movably mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft on the same side and can be automatically reset.

[0016] Furthermore, the right end of the upper surface of the supporting bottom plate is slidably connected with evenly distributed material distribution boxes to facilitate sorting.

[0017] Furthermore, the front side of the material distribution box is fixedly connected with a handle, which saves manpower.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the vegetable packaging line with a sorting mechanism has the following advantages:

[0019] 1. The staff first puts the vegetables into the packaging machine, and the vegetables are packaged by the packaging machine. Then the staff puts the packaged vegetables on the electric conveyor belt, and the electric conveyor belt transports the packaged vegetables to the support seat. Then the staff starts the motor by adjusting the control switch group. The motor drives the screw to rotate, and the screw rotation drives the fixed block to move left and right under the limit action. The fixed block moves left and right and drives the sliding support seat to move left and right on the guide rail. The fixed block moves forward and backward and drives the push plate to move left and right. The push plate moves left and right and drives the packaged vegetables to move to the right. This can automatically drive the packaged vegetables to move left and right on the equipment, saving manpower while allowing the equipment to perform automatic sorting.

[0020] 2. The packaged vegetables are driven to fall onto the three sorting plates in turn. The torques of the three torsion springs decrease from left to right. When the weight of the packaged vegetables is greater than the torque of the torsion springs on the sorting plate, the packaged vegetables slide from the sorting plate to the next sorting plate. When the weight of the packaged vegetables is greater than the torque of the torsion springs, the sorting plate drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft drives the rotating support seat to rotate. The rotation of the rotating support seat causes the torsion spring to produce elastic deformation, and the packaged vegetables slide along the sorting plate to the inside of the material box below. In this way, the packaged vegetables can be automatically sorted according to their different weights, making it convenient for the staff to sort and organize them after packaging. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the automatic material pushing mechanism and sorting mechanism of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the right end of the automatic material pushing mechanism and the sorting mechanism of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point A of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1 packaging machine, 2 support frame, 3 electric conveyor belt, 4 support bottom plate, 5 support seat, 6 fixed frame, 7 automatic pushing mechanism, 71 mounting bracket, 72 motor, 73 guide rail, 74 rotating support frame, 75 screw rod, 76 sliding support seat, 77 fixed block, 78 pushing plate, 8 sorting mechanism, 81 fixed mounting frame, 82 rotating shaft, 83 rotating support seat, 84 torsion spring, 85 sorting plate, 9 material distribution box, 10 handle, 11 control switch group. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] See also Figure 1-4 ,This embodiment provides a technical solution: a vegetable packaging line with a sorting mechanism, including a supporting bottom plate 4, an automatic pushing mechanism 7 and a sorting mechanism 8;

[0028] Support base plate 4: The left end of its upper surface is fixedly connected with a support seat 5, the upper end of the support seat 5 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 6, the left side of the support seat 5 is fixedly connected with a control switch group 11, the input end of the control switch group 11 is electrically connected to an external power supply, the right end of the upper surface of the support base plate 4 is slidably connected with evenly distributed material distribution boxes 9, and the front side surfaces of the material distribution boxes 9 are fixedly connected with handles 10;

[0029] Automatic material pushing mechanism 7: It is arranged at the upper end of the fixed frame 6. The automatic material pushing mechanism 7 includes a guide rail 73, a sliding support seat 76, a fixed block 77 and a push plate 78. The guide rail 73 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the upper surface of the fixed frame 6. The outer surface of the guide rail 73 is slidably connected to the sliding support seat 76. The upper surface of the sliding support seat 76 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 77. The front side of the fixed block 77 is fixedly connected to the push plate 78. The automatic material pushing mechanism 7 also includes a mounting bracket 71, a motor 72, a rotating support bracket 74 and a screw 75. The mounting bracket 71 The left side of the rear end of the upper surface of the support base 5 is fixedly connected, the left side of the mounting bracket 71 is fixedly connected with a motor 72, the rotating support frame 74 is fixedly connected with the right side of the rear end of the upper surface of the fixing frame 6, the right end of the output shaft of the motor 72 passes through the right side of the mounting bracket 71, the right end of the output shaft of the motor 72 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 75, the right end of the screw rod 75 is rotatably connected with the left side of the rotating support frame 74, the outer surface of the screw rod 75 is connected with the internal thread of the fixing block 77, and the input end of the motor 72 is electrically connected with the output end of the control switch group 11;

[0030] Sorting mechanism 8: They are all arranged on the front side of the fixed frame 6. The sorting mechanism 8 includes a fixed mounting frame 81, a rotating shaft 82 and a sorting plate 85. The front side of the fixed frame 6 is provided with evenly distributed mounting grooves. The interior of the mounting groove is fixedly connected with the fixed mounting frame 81. The interior of the fixed mounting frame 81 and the rear wall of the fixed frame 6 are rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 82. The outer surface of the rotating shaft 82 is fixedly connected with the sorting plate 85. The sorting mechanism 8 also includes a rotating support seat 83 and a torsion spring 84. The front end of the rotating shaft 82 is fixedly connected with the rotating support seat 83. The rear side of the rotating support seat 83 is fixedly connected with the torsion spring 84. The rear end of the torsion spring 84 is fixedly connected with the rear wall of the fixed mounting frame 81 on the same side. The interior of the torsion spring 84 is movably sleeved with the outer surface of the rotating shaft 82 on the same side.

[0031] Wherein: it includes a support frame 2, the support frame 2 is mounted on the front left end of the support base plate 4, the upper end of the support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the electric conveyor belt 3, and the input end of the electric conveyor belt 3 is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group 11;

[0032] Wherein: it comprises a packaging machine 1, which is installed in cooperation with the front side of the electric conveyor belt 3, and the input end of the packaging machine 1 is electrically connected to the external power supply.

[0033] The working principle of a vegetable packaging line with a sorting mechanism provided by the utility model is as follows: during the working process, the staff first puts the vegetables into the packaging machine 1, and the vegetables are packaged by the packaging machine. Then the staff puts the packaged vegetables on the electric conveyor belt 3, and the electric conveyor belt 3 transports the packaged vegetables to the support seat 5. Then the staff starts the motor 72 by adjusting the control switch group 11. The operation of the motor 72 drives the screw rod 75 to rotate. The rotation of the screw rod 75 drives the fixed block 77 to move left and right under the limit action. The fixed block 77 moves left and right to drive the sliding support seat 76 to move left and right on the guide rail 73. The fixed block 77 moves forward and backward to drive the push plate 78 to move left and right. The push plate 78 moves left and right to drive the packaged vegetables to move to the right, thereby automatically driving the packaged vegetables to move left and right on the equipment. The movement saves manpower and enables the equipment to automatically sort. The packaged vegetables are driven to fall onto the three sorting plates 85 in turn. The torques of the three torsion springs 84 are from large to small from left to right. When the weight of the packaged vegetables is greater than the torque of the torsion springs 84 on the sorting plate 85, the packaged vegetables slide from the sorting plate 85 to the next sorting plate 85. When the weight of the packaged vegetables is greater than the torque of the torsion springs 84, the sorting plate 85 drives the rotating shaft 82 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 82 drives the rotating support seat 83 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating support seat 83 causes the torsion spring 84 to produce elastic deformation, and the packaged vegetables slide along the sorting plate 85 to the inside of the dividing box 9 below. In this way, the packaged vegetables can be automatically sorted according to their weights, making it convenient for the staff to sort and organize them after the packaging is completed.

[0034] It is worth noting that the packaging machine 1 disclosed in the above embodiment can be of DZ-400A type, and the motor 72 can be of YS B5 type.

[0035] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vegetable packaging line with a sorting mechanism, characterized in that: It comprises a supporting bottom plate (4), an automatic material pushing mechanism (7) and a sorting mechanism (8); A support base plate (4): a support seat (5) is fixedly connected to the left end of its upper surface, a fixing frame (6) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support seat (5), a control switch group (11) is fixedly connected to the left side of the support seat (5), and an input end of the control switch group (11) is electrically connected to an external power supply; Automatic material pushing mechanism (7): it is arranged at the upper end of the fixed frame (6); Sorting mechanism (8): each of which is arranged on the front side of the fixed frame (6); Wherein: it comprises a support frame (2), the support frame (2) being mounted on the front left end of the support base plate (4), the upper end of the support frame (2) being fixedly connected to an electric conveyor belt (3), the input end of the electric conveyor belt (3) being electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group (11); Wherein: it comprises a packaging machine (1), the packaging machine (1) is mounted on the front side of the electric conveyor belt (3), and the input end of the packaging machine (1) is electrically connected to an external power supply.

2. A vegetable packaging line with a sorting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic material pushing mechanism (7) comprises a guide rail (73), a sliding support seat (76), a fixed block (77) and a push plate (78); the guide rail (73) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the upper surface of the fixed frame (6); the outer surface of the guide rail (73) is slidably connected to the sliding support seat (76); the upper surface of the sliding support seat (76) is fixedly connected to the fixed block (77); and the front side surface of the fixed block (77) is fixedly connected to the push plate (78).

3. A vegetable packaging line with a sorting mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The automatic material pushing mechanism (7) further comprises a mounting bracket (71), a motor (72), a rotating support frame (74) and a screw rod (75); the mounting bracket (71) is fixedly connected to the left side of the rear end of the upper surface of the support seat (5); the left side of the mounting bracket (71) is fixedly connected to the motor (72); the rotating support frame (74) is fixedly connected to the right side of the rear end of the upper surface of the fixed frame (6); the right end of the output shaft of the motor (72) passes through the right side of the mounting bracket (71); the right end of the output shaft of the motor (72) is fixedly connected to the screw rod (75); the right end of the screw rod (75) is rotatably connected to the left side of the rotating support frame (74); the outer surface of the screw rod (75) is threadedly connected to the inner surface of the fixed block (77); and the input end of the motor (72) is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group (11).

4. The vegetable packaging line with a sorting mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The sorting mechanism (8) comprises a fixed mounting frame (81), a rotating shaft (82) and a sorting plate (85); the front side surface of the fixed frame (6) is provided with evenly distributed mounting grooves; the interior of the mounting groove is fixedly connected to the fixed mounting frame (81); the interior of the fixed mounting frame (81) and the rear wall of the fixed frame (6) are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (82); and the outer surface of the rotating shaft (82) is fixedly connected to the sorting plate (85).

5. A vegetable packaging line with a sorting mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sorting mechanism (8) further comprises a rotating support seat (83) and a torsion spring (84); the front end of the rotating shaft (82) is fixedly connected to the rotating support seat (83); the rear side of the rotating support seat (83) is fixedly connected to the torsion spring (84); the rear end of the torsion spring (84) is fixedly connected to the rear wall of the fixed mounting frame (81) on the same side; and the interior of the torsion spring (84) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (82) on the same side.

6. The vegetable packaging line with a sorting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the upper surface of the supporting bottom plate (4) is slidably connected to evenly distributed material distribution boxes (9).

7. A vegetable packaging line with a sorting mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The front side surfaces of the material distribution box (9) are fixedly connected with handles (10).

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