A system for rapidly converting surface water into clean groundwater
By designing the rapid conversion of surface water into a clean groundwater system, and using components such as treatment components and seepage wells, the problem of land occupation during ineffective evaporation and irrigation caused by drying of reservoir water sources is solved, and efficient utilization of water resources and reduced flood risk is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420481407.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-13
AI Technical Summary
The stored water sources of existing reservoirs and dams will be ineffectively evaporated due to long-term drying when not irrigated, and will occupy land resources and cause secondary evaporation loss during irrigation.
A system for rapidly converting surface water into clean groundwater is designed, including water barrier dams, floats, treatment components, main water supply pipes, seepage wells and other components. The treatment component is fixed in the reservoir through floats and connecting ropes, and the water is purified by a filter layer and a stainless steel filter mesh layer. The purified water enters the seepage well through the main water supply pipe for storage.
The system can quickly convert surface water into clean groundwater, reduce ineffective evaporation and land resource occupation, provide more water resources for mankind, reduce flood risks, and promote economic development.
Smart Images

Figure CN222700029U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of surface water conversion into groundwater, in particular to a system for rapidly converting surface water into clean groundwater. Background Art
[0002] The fundamental reason why drought and flood disasters often occur in some parts of my country is that the precipitation is too concentrated in the summer and is not easy to retain. A large amount of flood water cannot seep into the ground in time, causing waterlogging or flooding. In the dry season of spring and winter, a large amount of groundwater needs to be extracted to irrigate the land. Over-exploitation will form a funnel area (such as Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei), causing difficult geological disasters.
[0003] The invention of reservoirs, ponds, dams and other technologies has partially solved the problem of surface water storage. However, when not irrigating, the stored water in reservoirs and dams can only be left to dry for a long time, resulting in ineffective evaporation (the average annual evaporation in northern my country can cause the water level of the reservoir to drop by more than 1,100 cm). When the water is released for irrigation, it flows along the river (canal), which not only occupies land resources, but also causes secondary evaporation losses.
[0004] A system for rapidly converting surface water into clean groundwater is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a system for rapidly converting surface water into clean groundwater, so as to solve the problem raised in the above-mentioned background technology that the stored water sources in the current reservoirs and dams can only be dried for a long time when not irrigated, resulting in ineffective evaporation (the average annual evaporation in northern my country can cause the water level of the reservoir to drop by more than 1100cm), and the water flows along the river (channel) when it is released for irrigation, which not only occupies land resources but also causes secondary evaporation loss.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a system for rapidly converting surface water into clean groundwater, comprising a retaining dam and a number of seepage wells;
[0007] The right side of the water retaining dam is a reservoir;
[0008] Also includes:
[0009] A plurality of floats are arranged on the surface water of the reservoir on the right side of the retaining dam, and connecting ropes are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the plurality of floats, and a processing assembly is arranged at one end of the plurality of connecting ropes away from the floats, and the processing assembly is located at an appropriate position below the surface water surface;
[0010] The water retaining dam and the surface water are provided with a main water pipe, and a plurality of connecting hoses are connected through one side of the top of the main water pipe, and one end of the main water pipe passes through the water retaining dam and is provided with a first valve on the outside, and a plurality of connecting pipes are connected through one side of the bottom of the main water pipe, and one end of the connecting pipe away from the main water pipe is connected through several seepage wells located in the downstream area;
[0011] The top of the main water supply pipe is located above the connecting pipe and is connected with a plurality of water intake pipes, and a second valve is provided on the outer side of each of the plurality of water intake pipes.
[0012] Preferably, several of the processing components include a shell fixedly mounted on the end of the connecting rope away from the float, and a shell cover is hinged on one side of the top of the shell, and a fixing groove is opened on the upper part of the interior of the shell, and a first filter layer is slidably connected to the interior of the fixing groove, and a baffle is fixedly mounted on the interior of the first filter layer, and the shell is connected through the connecting hose, and a second filter layer is symmetrically mounted on the top of the baffle.
[0013] Preferably, guide plates are fixedly installed on the upper side of each of the two second filter layers, and the two guide plates are slidably connected to the fixing groove, and handles are fixedly installed on the top of the two guide plates.
[0014] Preferably, a third filter layer is arranged inside the shell cover, and the third filter layer includes an activated carbon fiber filter mesh layer filled inside the shell cover, and stainless steel filter mesh layers are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the activated carbon fiber filter mesh layer inside the shell cover.
[0015] Preferably, the internal filling materials of the first filter layer and the second filter layer are quartz sand, ceramic or metal particles, and an adsorption chamber is arranged above the first filter layer.
[0016] Preferably, a through groove is symmetrically opened on one side of the shell cover, and a fixed sleeve is symmetrically installed on the upper side of one side of the shell body, and a telescopic spring is fixedly installed on one side of the inner side of the fixed sleeve, and a movable block is fixedly installed on one end of the telescopic spring, and the movable block is slidably connected to the fixed sleeve, and a movable rod is movably connected to one side of the movable block, and a limiting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the movable rod.
[0017] Preferably, a limiting block is symmetrically installed on one side of the two limiting plates, and the shell cover is located on both sides of the two through grooves and has two groups of limiting grooves symmetrically opened, and the limiting blocks are snap-connected with the limiting grooves, and rectangular grooves are symmetrically opened on both sides of the inside of the two through grooves, and the limiting plates are adaptably connected with the rectangular grooves.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the surface water is quickly converted into clean groundwater system, which can quickly convert surface water into clean groundwater, solves the problem that the stored water source of the reservoir and dam can only be dried for a long time when not irrigated, causing ineffective evaporation, reduces the occupation of land resources, can provide more water resources for mankind, reduces the risk of floods, and promotes economic development. The specific contents are as follows:
[0019] 1. The water in the reservoir can be processed and filtered by the processing component, which is arranged in the reservoir through a float and a connecting rope. The water filtered by the processing component can enter the main water pipe through a connecting hose. The first valve is opened so that the water inside the main water pipe can enter the seepage well through the connecting pipe for storage. The second valve can be opened to take the purified water through the water intake pipe, so that the surface water can be quickly converted into clean groundwater, which solves the problem that the stored water source of the reservoir and dam can only be dried for a long time when not irrigated, resulting in ineffective evaporation, reduces the occupation of land resources, can provide more water resources for mankind, reduce the risk of floods, and promote economic development;
[0020] 2. The water in the reservoir can enter the interior of the shell through the third filter layer, and then the surface water can be purified through the first filter layer and the second filter layer under the action of the guide plate. By setting the stainless steel filter layer, it has the effect of blocking filtration and support on the one hand, and has the effect of protecting the internal filter layer on the other hand. By setting the activated carbon fiber filter layer, the odor in the surface water can be further removed. The filling materials in the first filter layer and the second filter layer are quartz sand, ceramic or metal particles, which can effectively absorb harmful substances in the surface water. By absorbing some harmful substances, the purification effect of the surface water is effectively improved. The surface water after purification enters the adsorption chamber to further remove harmful substances in the wastewater, so that the surface water It is purer. When cleaning the first filter layer and the second filter layer, the limit plate is pulled to drive the limit block to disengage from the limit slot, and then the limit plate is rotated to drive the movable rod to rotate on the movable block, so that the limit plate is aligned with the rectangular slot, and then the telescopic spring of the limit plate is released to restore the deformation, so that the limit plate passes through the through slot and the rectangular slot, so that the shell cover loses the limit, and the shell cover can be opened for cleaning. When closing the shell cover, the limit plate is pulled to pass through the through slot and the rectangular slot, and then the limit plate is rotated so that the limit plate and the rectangular slot are staggered and the limit block is aligned with the limit slot, and the telescopic spring of the limit plate is released to drive the limit plate to move so that the limit block is engaged with the limit slot, and then the shell cover is limited, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the first filter layer and the second filter layer inside the shell body, thereby improving practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a front cross-sectional structural diagram of the processing assembly of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a front cross-sectional structural diagram of the third filter layer of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle A area;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the processing component of the utility model.
[0026] In the figure: 1. water retaining dam; 101. float; 102. connecting rope; 103. main water pipe; 104. connecting hose; 105. first valve; 106. connecting pipe; 107. water intake pipe; 108. second valve; 109. seepage well; 2. treatment component; 201. shell; 202. shell cover; 203. fixed groove; 204. first filter layer; 205. baffle; 206. second filter layer; 207. guide plate; 208. adsorption chamber; 209. third filter layer; 2091. activated carbon fiber filter layer; 2092. stainless steel filter layer; 210. through groove; 211. fixed sleeve; 212. telescopic spring; 213. movable block; 214. movable rod; 215. limit plate; 216. limit block; 217. limit groove; 218. rectangular groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] See also Figure 1-5The utility model provides a technical solution: a system for rapidly converting surface water into clean groundwater, comprising a dam 1 and a plurality of seepage wells 109, the right side of the dam 1 being a reservoir, and further comprising: a plurality of floats 101 are arranged on the surface water surface of the reservoir on the right side of the dam 1, and a connecting rope 102 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the plurality of floats 101, and a processing assembly 2 is arranged at one end of the plurality of connecting ropes 102 away from the float 101, and the processing assembly 2 is located at an appropriate position below the surface water surface, wherein a main water pipe 103 is arranged between the dam 1 and the surface water, and a plurality of connecting hoses 104 are connected through one side of the top of the main water pipe 103, and one end of the main water pipe 103 passes through the dam 1 and is arranged on one side of the outside A first valve 105 is provided, and a plurality of connecting pipes 106 are penetrated and connected to one side of the bottom of the main water pipe 103, and one end of the connecting pipe 106 away from the main water pipe 103 is penetrated and connected to a plurality of infiltration wells 109 located in the downstream area, and a plurality of water intake pipes 107 are penetrated and connected to the top of the main water pipe 103 above the connecting pipe 106, and a second valve 108 is provided on one side of the outside of the plurality of water intake pipes 107, which can quickly convert surface water into clean groundwater, solves the problem that the stored water sources of reservoirs and dams can only be dried for a long time when not irrigated, resulting in ineffective evaporation, reduces the occupation of land resources, can provide more water resources for mankind, reduce the risk of floods, and promote economic development.
[0029] The plurality of treatment components 2 include a shell 201 fixedly mounted on an end of the connecting rope 102 away from the float 101, and a shell cover 202 is hinged on one side of the top of the shell 201, and a fixing groove 203 is opened on the upper part of the interior of the shell 201, and a first filter layer 204 is slidably connected inside the fixing groove 203, and a baffle 205 is fixedly mounted inside the first filter layer 204, and the shell 201 is connected through the connecting hose 104, and a second filter layer 206 is symmetrically mounted on the top of the baffle 205, which can filter the surface water, and a guide plate 207 is fixedly mounted on one side of the two second filter layers 206, and the two guide plates 207 are slidably connected to the fixing groove 203, and the tops of the two guide plates 207 are fixed. A handle is installed to guide the water flow entering the shell body 201. A third filter layer 209 is arranged inside the shell cover 202, and the third filter layer 209 includes an activated carbon fiber filter mesh layer 2091 filled inside the shell cover 202, and stainless steel filter mesh layers 2092 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the activated carbon fiber filter mesh layer 2091 inside the shell cover 202, which have the effects of blocking filtration and supporting on the one hand, and protecting the internal filter layer on the other hand, and can further remove odor in surface water. The internal filling materials of the first filter layer 204 and the second filter layer 206 are quartz sand, ceramic or metal particles, and an adsorption chamber 208 is arranged above the first filter layer 204 to effectively adsorb harmful substances in surface water.
[0030] A through slot 210 is symmetrically provided on one side of the shell cover 202, and a fixing sleeve 211 is symmetrically installed on the upper side of one side of the shell body 201, and a telescopic spring 212 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing sleeve 211, and a movable block 213 is fixedly installed on one end of the telescopic spring 212, and the movable block 213 is slidably connected to the fixing sleeve 211, and a movable rod 214 is movably connected to one side of the movable block 213, and a limiting plate 215 is fixedly installed on one side of the movable rod 214, so that the limiting plate 215 can automatically reset after moving, and a limiting block 216 is symmetrically installed on one side of the two limiting plates 215, and the shell cover 202 is symmetrically provided with two groups of limiting slots 217 on both sides of the two through slots 210, and the limiting blocks 216 are snap-connected with the limiting slots 217, and rectangular slots 218 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the two through slots 210, and the limiting plates 215 are adaptively connected to the rectangular slots 218, so as to facilitate the opening and closing of the shell cover 202.
[0031] Working principle: Before using this system to quickly convert surface water into clean groundwater, it is necessary to first check the overall condition of the device to ensure that it can work normally. Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, the water in the reservoir can be processed and filtered by the processing component 2, and the processing component 2 is arranged in the reservoir through the float 101 and the connecting rope 102. The water filtered by the processing component 2 can enter the main water pipe 103 through the connecting hose 104. The first valve 105 is opened so that the water inside the main water pipe 103 can enter the infiltration well 109 through the connecting pipe 106 for storage. The purified water can be taken through the water intake pipe 107 by opening the second valve 108, so that the surface water can be quickly converted into clean groundwater, which solves the problem that the stored water source of the reservoir and dam can only be dried for a long time when not irrigated, resulting in invalid evaporation, reduces the occupation of land resources, can provide more water resources for mankind, reduce the risk of floods, and promote economic development;
[0032] The water in the reservoir can enter the interior of the shell 201 through the third filter layer 209, and then the surface water can be purified through the first filter layer 204 and the second filter layer 206 under the action of the guide plate 207. By setting the stainless steel filter layer 2092, it has the effect of blocking filtration and supporting on the one hand, and has the effect of protecting the internal filter layer on the other hand. By setting the activated carbon fiber filter layer 2091, the odor in the surface water can be further removed. The filling materials in the first filter layer 204 and the second filter layer 206 are quartz sand, ceramic or metal particles, which can effectively absorb harmful substances in the surface water, absorb some harmful substances, and effectively improve the purification effect of the surface water. The surface water after purification enters the adsorption chamber 208, which can further remove harmful substances in the wastewater and make the surface water purer. When cleaning the first filter layer 204 and the second filter layer 206, pull the limit plate 215 The limit block 216 is driven to disengage from the limit slot 217, and then the limit plate 215 is rotated to drive the movable rod 214 to rotate on the movable block 213, so that the limit plate 215 is aligned with the rectangular slot 218, and then the limit plate 215 is released and the telescopic spring 212 is restored to the deformation, so that the limit plate 215 passes through the through slot 210 and the rectangular slot 218, so that the shell cover 202 loses its limit, and the shell cover 202 can be opened for cleaning. When the shell cover 202 is closed, the limit plate 215 is pulled through the through slot 210 and the rectangular slot 218. After passing through the through groove 210 and the rectangular groove 218, the limit plate 215 is rotated so that the limit plate 215 and the rectangular groove 218 are offset and the limit block 216 is aligned with the limit groove 217, and the limit plate 215 is loosened, and the telescopic spring 212 drives the limit plate 215 to move so that the limit block 216 and the limit groove 217 are engaged, thereby limiting the shell cover 202, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the first filter layer 204 and the second filter layer 206 inside the shell 201, thereby improving practicality.
[0033] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A system for rapidly converting surface water into clean groundwater, comprising a retaining dam (1) and a plurality of infiltration wells (109); The right side of the water retaining dam (1) is a reservoir; It is characterized in that Also includes: A plurality of floats (101) are provided on the surface water of the reservoir on the right side of the water retaining dam (1), and the bottoms of the plurality of floats (101) are fixedly connected with connecting ropes (102), and a processing assembly (2) is provided at one end of the plurality of connecting ropes (102) away from the floats (101), and the processing assembly (2) is located at an appropriate position below the surface water surface; The water retaining dam (1) and the surface water are provided with a main water pipe (103), and a plurality of connecting hoses (104) are connected to the top side of the main water pipe (103), and one end of the main water pipe (103) passes through the water retaining dam (1) and is provided with a first valve (105) on the outside side, and a plurality of connecting pipes (106) are connected to the bottom side of the main water pipe (103), and an end of the connecting pipe (106) away from the main water pipe (103) is connected to a plurality of seepage wells (109) located in the downstream area; The top of the main water supply pipe (103) is located above the connecting pipe (106) and is connected to a plurality of water intake pipes (107), and a second valve (108) is provided on one side of the outside of the plurality of water intake pipes (107).
2. A system for rapidly converting surface water into clean groundwater according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of processing components (2) comprise a shell (201) fixedly mounted on an end of the connecting rope (102) away from the float (101), a shell cover (202) being hingedly connected to one side of the top of the shell (201), a fixing groove (203) being provided on the top of the shell (201), a first filter layer (204) being slidably connected to the inside of the fixing groove (203), a baffle (205) being fixedly mounted on the inside of the first filter layer (204), the shell (201) being connected through the connecting hose (104), and a second filter layer (206) being symmetrically mounted on the top of the baffle (205).
3. A system for rapidly converting surface water into clean groundwater according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide plate (207) is fixedly mounted on one side of each of the two second filter layers (206), and both guide plates (207) are slidably connected to the fixing groove (203), and handles are fixedly mounted on the tops of both guide plates (207).
4. A system for rapidly converting surface water into clean groundwater according to claim 2, characterized in that: A third filter layer (209) is arranged inside the shell cover (202), and the third filter layer (209) comprises an activated carbon fiber filter mesh layer (2091) filled inside the shell cover (202), and stainless steel filter mesh layers (2092) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the activated carbon fiber filter mesh layer (2091) inside the shell cover (202).
5. A system for rapidly converting surface water into clean groundwater according to claim 3, characterized in that: The internal filling materials of the first filter layer (204) and the second filter layer (206) are quartz sand, ceramic or metal particles, and an adsorption chamber (208) is arranged above the first filter layer (204).
6. A system for rapidly converting surface water into clean groundwater according to claim 2, characterized in that: A through slot (210) is symmetrically provided on one side of the shell cover (202), and a fixing sleeve (211) is symmetrically installed on the upper side of one side of the shell body (201), and a telescopic spring (212) is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing sleeve (211), and a movable block (213) is fixedly installed on one end of the telescopic spring (212), and the movable block (213) is slidably connected to the fixing sleeve (211), and a movable rod (214) is movably connected to one side of the movable block (213), and a limiting plate (215) is fixedly installed on one side of the movable rod (214).
7. A system for rapidly converting surface water into clean groundwater according to claim 6, characterized in that: A limiting block (216) is symmetrically installed on one side of the two limiting plates (215), and the shell cover (202) is symmetrically provided with two groups of limiting grooves (217) on both sides of the two through grooves (210), and the limiting blocks (216) are snap-fitted and connected with the limiting grooves (217), and rectangular grooves (218) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the inside of the two through grooves (210), and the limiting plates (215) are adaptively connected with the rectangular grooves (218).