A feeding mechanism of a biological fertilizer fermentation device

By introducing a crushing box, grinding wheel and crushing knife into the feed mechanism of the biological fertilizer fermentation device, the problem of excessive bio fertilizer particles is solved, effective crushing and full fermentation of biological fertilizers is achieved, and production efficiency is improved.

CN222700219UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01KASHGAR DERRY BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420412781.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-05
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The feeding mechanism of the existing biological fertilizer fermentation device lacks the crushing function, resulting in excessive particles inside the biological fertilizer, inability to fully ferment, and reduce production efficiency.

Method used

A feeding mechanism for a biological fertilizer fermentation device is designed, including a crushing box, a grinding wheel and a crushing knife. The gears and rotating shafts are driven by the motor, so that the grinding wheel and crushing knife can be rotated to achieve crushing and crushing of biological fertilizers.

Benefits of technology

The feeding mechanism can effectively crush biological fertilizers, promote fermentation reactions, and improve the production efficiency of biological fertilizers.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding mechanism of a biofertilizer fermentation device, belonging to the technical field of biofertilizer production equipment, wherein the device comprises a barrel body, a conveying cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the barrel body, a crushing box is fixedly connected to the top of the barrel body, a transmission box is fixedly connected to the side of the crushing box, a feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing box, and two grinding wheels are rotatably penetrated through the inside of the crushing box through a bearing; the beneficial effect is that, by arranging a first motor and a second motor, a controller is used to control the operation of the first motor and the second motor, the operation of the first motor causes the first gear to rotate, and the second gear drives the two grinding wheels to rotate, so that the biofertilizer can be crushed, and the operation of the second motor causes the rotating shaft and the crushing knife to rotate, so that the crushed biofertilizer can be crushed, thereby facilitating the crushing of the biofertilizer, fully carrying out the fermentation reaction, and improving the production efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of biological fertilizer production equipment, and more specifically, it relates to a feeding mechanism of a biological fertilizer fermentation device. Background Art

[0002] Biofertilizer needs to be fermented during the production process. When the material is put into the fermentation device, a feeding mechanism is needed to carry out the feeding.

[0003] However, some existing feeding mechanisms lack a crushing mechanism when in use, and are unable to crush the biofertilizer, which easily leads to excessively large internal particles, and is unable to fully carry out the fermentation reaction, which easily leads to reduced production efficiency of the biofertilizer. Therefore, in view of the above problems, a feeding mechanism of a biofertilizer fermentation device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] (1) Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a feeding mechanism for a biofertilizer fermentation device, which has a crushing function, which is convenient for people to crush the biofertilizer, can fully carry out the fermentation reaction, and can improve the production efficiency.

[0006] (2) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a feeding mechanism of a bio-fertilizer fermentation device, comprising a barrel body, a conveying cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the barrel body, a crushing box is fixedly connected to the top of the barrel body, a transmission box is fixedly connected to the side of the crushing box, a feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing box, two grinding wheels are rotatably penetrated by bearings inside the crushing box, the shaft end of the grinding wheel rotates through the side of the crushing box and is fixedly connected to a second gear, a first motor is fixedly connected to the side of the transmission box, a first gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, the first gear and the second gear are meshed with each other, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the inside of the crushing box, a second motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, and a plurality of crushing knives are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft.

[0008] When a feeding mechanism of a biofertilizer fermentation device of the present technical solution is used, a first motor and a second motor are provided, and a controller is used to control the operation of the first motor and the second motor. The operation of the first motor causes the first gear to rotate, and the second gear drives the two grinding wheels to rotate, so that the biofertilizer can be crushed. The operation of the second motor causes the rotating shaft and the crushing knife to rotate, so that the crushed biofertilizer can be crushed, thereby facilitating the crushing of the biofertilizer, fully carrying out the fermentation reaction, and improving the production efficiency.

[0009] Furthermore, a rotating shaft is rotatably penetrated through the top end of the conveying cylinder via a bearing, and both ends of the rotating shaft are respectively fixedly connected with a fourth gear and an auger.

[0010] Furthermore, the auger is rotatably connected to a bearing fixedly connected to the bottom end of the conveying cylinder, and a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveying cylinder.

[0011] Furthermore, a third motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveying cylinder, a third gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor, and the third gear is meshed with a fourth gear.

[0012] Furthermore, four support rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the barrel body, and the bottom ends of the support rods are fixedly connected to a first support pad.

[0013] Furthermore, the surface of the conveying cylinder is movably connected to a support frame via a pin, and a second support pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame.

[0014] (3) Beneficial effects

[0015] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The feeding mechanism of the bio-fertilizer fermentation device is provided with a first motor and a second motor. A controller controls the operation of the first motor and the second motor. The operation of the first motor rotates the first gear, and the second gear drives the two grinding wheels to rotate, so that the bio-fertilizer can be crushed. The operation of the second motor rotates the rotating shaft and the crushing knife, so that the crushed bio-fertilizer can be crushed, thereby facilitating the crushing of the bio-fertilizer, fully carrying out the fermentation reaction, and improving the production efficiency.

[0017] 2. The feeding mechanism of the bio-fertilizer fermentation device is provided with a third motor. When the third motor is running, the third gear is rotated, and the rotating shaft and the auger are rotated through the fourth gear, so that the crushed bio-fertilizer can be transported from bottom to top, and the crushed bio-fertilizer can be put into the discharge pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the drawings required for describing the specific implementation or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only one implementation of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model in a front view;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the front view section of the utility model.

[0021] The symbols in the accompanying drawings are:

[0022] 1. Barrel; 101. Conveying cylinder; 102. Crushing box; 103. Transmission box; 104. Feed hopper; 105. Grinding wheel; 106. First motor; 107. First gear; 108. Second gear; 109. Fixed frame; 1010. Second motor; 1011. Rotating shaft; 1012. Crushing knife; 1013. Discharging pipe; 1014. Third motor; 1015. Third gear; 1016. Rotating shaft; 1017. Fourth gear; 1018. Auger;

[0023] 2. Support rod; 201. First support pad;

[0024] 3. Support frame; 301. Second support pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the utility model easy to understand, the technical scheme in the specific implementation mode of the utility model is clearly and completely described below to further illustrate the utility model. Obviously, the specific implementation mode described is only a part of the implementation mode of the utility model, rather than all styles.

[0026] Example:

[0027] The following is combined with Figure 1-2 The utility model is described in further detail.

[0028] See also Figure 1-2 The utility model provides a technical solution: a feeding mechanism of a bio-fertilizer fermentation device, comprising a barrel body 1, a conveying cylinder 101 is fixedly connected to the top of the barrel body 1, a crushing box 102 is fixedly connected to the top of the barrel body 1, a transmission box 103 is fixedly connected to the side of the crushing box 102, a feeding hopper 104 is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing box 102, two grinding wheels 105 are rotatably penetrated by bearings inside the crushing box 102, the shaft end of the grinding wheel 105 rotates through the side of the crushing box 102 and is fixedly connected to a second gear 108, a first motor 106 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the transmission box 103, a first gear 107 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 106, the first gear 107 and the second gear 108 are meshed with each other, a fixing frame 109 is fixedly connected to the inside of the crushing box 102, a second motor 1010 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame 109, a rotating shaft 1011 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 1010, and a plurality of crushing knives 1012 are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 1011.

[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting the first motor 106 and the second motor 1010, people use a controller to control the first motor 106 and the second motor 1010 to operate. The first motor 106 operates to rotate the first gear 107, and drives the two grinding wheels 105 to rotate through the second gear 108, so that the bio-fertilizer can be crushed. The second motor 1010 operates to rotate the rotating shaft 1011 and the crushing knife 1012, so that the crushed bio-fertilizer can be crushed, thereby facilitating people to crush the bio-fertilizer, fully carrying out the fermentation reaction, and improving the production efficiency.

[0030] See also Figure 2 A rotating shaft 1016 is rotatably provided at the top of the conveying cylinder 101 through a bearing, and both ends of the rotating shaft 1016 are respectively fixedly connected with a fourth gear 1017 and an auger 1018, and the auger 1018 is rotatably connected in a bearing fixedly connected to the bottom end of the conveying cylinder 101, and a discharge pipe 1013 is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveying cylinder 101, and a third motor 1014 is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveying cylinder 101, and a third gear 1015 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor 1014, and the third gear 1015 and the fourth gear 1017 are meshed with each other.

[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting the third motor 1014, the third motor 1014 is running to rotate the third gear 1015, and through the fourth gear 1017, the rotating shaft 1016 and the auger 1018 are rotated, so that the crushed bio-fertilizer can be transported from bottom to top, and the crushed bio-fertilizer can be put into the material discharge pipe 1013.

[0032] See also Figure 1 Four support rods 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the barrel body 1, and the bottom ends of the support rods 2 are fixedly connected to the first support pad 201. The surface of the conveying cylinder 101 is movably connected to the support frame 3 through a pin shaft, and the bottom of the support frame 3 is fixedly connected to the second support pad 301.

[0033] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0034] When in use, people place the device at a suitable location, then unfold the support frame 3, and after the unfolding is completed, people power on the device, and after the power is turned on, the device can be used;

[0035] When it is necessary to put the biofertilizer, people pour the biofertilizer into the feed hopper 104, and then control the first motor 106, the second motor 1010 and the third motor 1014 to operate through an external controller. The first motor 106 operates to rotate the first gear 107, and through the second gear 108, the two grinding wheels 105 can be driven to rotate, so that the biofertilizer can be crushed. The crushed biofertilizer flows into the barrel body 1. The second motor 1010 operates to rotate the rotating shaft 1011 and the crushing knife 1012, so that the crushed biofertilizer can be crushed. The third motor 1014 operates to rotate the third gear 1015, and through the fourth gear 1017, the rotating shaft 1016 and the auger 1018 are rotated, so that the crushed biofertilizer can be transported from bottom to top, and the crushed biofertilizer can be put through the discharge pipe 1013.

[0036] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed, but such modifications are protected by patent law as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feeding mechanism of a biofertilizer fermentation device, comprising a barrel (1), characterized in that: The top of the barrel body (1) is fixedly connected to a conveying cylinder (101), the top of the barrel body (1) is fixedly connected to a crushing box (102), the side of the crushing box (102) is fixedly connected to a transmission box (103), the top of the crushing box (102) is fixedly connected to a feed hopper (104), the crushing box (102) is internally provided with two grinding wheels (105) rotatably passing through bearings, the shaft ends of the grinding wheels (105) rotatably passing through the side of the crushing box (102) and being fixedly connected to a second gear (108), the transmission box (103) is internally provided with a plurality of rollers (105). A first motor (106) is fixedly connected to the side surface; a first gear (107) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (106); the first gear (107) and the second gear (108) are meshed with each other; a fixing frame (109) is fixedly connected to the inside of the pulverizing box (102); a second motor (1010) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame (109); a rotating shaft (1011) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (1010); and a plurality of pulverizing knives (1012) are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (1011).

2. The feeding mechanism of a biological fertilizer fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (1016) is rotatably provided at the top end of the conveying cylinder (101) via a bearing, and two ends of the rotating shaft (1016) are respectively fixedly connected to a fourth gear (1017) and an auger (1018).

3. The feeding mechanism of a biological fertilizer fermentation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The auger (1018) is rotatably connected to a bearing fixedly connected to the bottom end of the conveying cylinder (101), and a discharge pipe (1013) is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveying cylinder (101).

4. The feeding mechanism of a biological fertilizer fermentation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A third motor (1014) is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveying cylinder (101), a third gear (1015) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor (1014), and the third gear (1015) is meshed with a fourth gear (1017).

5. The feeding mechanism of a biological fertilizer fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four support rods (2) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the barrel body (1), and the bottom ends of the support rods (2) are fixedly connected to first support pads (201).

6. The feeding mechanism of a biological fertilizer fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the conveying cylinder (101) is movably connected to a support frame (3) via a pin, and the bottom of the support frame (3) is fixedly connected to a second support pad (301).