Easy-to-install cap beam structure template

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cap beam structure template which is easy to install, belongs to the field of building construction technology, and aims at the problems of huge, time-consuming and labor-intensive installation and disassembly projects. The utility model comprises a pier, a hoop, a cap beam bottom plate, a cap beam side plate, a connecting mechanism and a plug-in mechanism. The hoop is arranged on the upper outside of the pier, the cap beam bottom plate is arranged above the hoop, the cap beam side plates are arranged on both sides above the cap beam bottom plate through the plug-in mechanism, the cap beam bottom plates are connected through the connecting mechanism, the protrusion is fixedly connected to the right side of the cap beam side plate, and the left side of the cap beam side plate is provided with a protrusion groove which is matched with the protrusion. The utility model can quickly connect the two cap beam side plates through the connecting mechanism without welding, and can fix the position of the positioning block through the screw, thereby improving the stability of the connection between the two cap beam side plates, and facilitating the disassembly of the two cap beam side plates, thereby improving the convenience of using the template.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, and in particular relates to a cap beam structure template which is easy to install. Background Art

[0002] The cap beam formwork fixing mechanism is composed of the cap beam formwork and the cap beam formwork fixing mechanism, which is used to fix the cap beam formwork and ensure that the cap beam formwork does not move when pouring concrete into the cap beam formwork, thereby ensuring the structural stability of the entire cap beam.

[0003] Most of the existing cap beam side plates are connected to both sides of the cap beam bottom plate by multiple bolts. Multiple bolts need to be tightened during installation, and multiple bolts need to be unscrewed during disassembly. The installation and disassembly projects are huge, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and have poor practicality.

[0004] Therefore, a cap beam structure template that is easy to install is needed to solve the problems of huge, time-consuming and labor-intensive installation and disassembly projects in the prior art. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cap beam structure template that is easy to install to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cap beam structure template that is easy to install, including a pier, a hoop, a cap beam bottom plate, a cap beam side plate, a connecting mechanism and a plug-in mechanism, the hoop is arranged on the upper outside of the pier, the cap beam bottom plate is arranged above the hoop, the cap beam side plates are arranged on both sides above the cap beam bottom plate through the plug-in mechanism, and the cap beam bottom plates are connected by a connecting mechanism.

[0007] The connecting mechanism consists of a protrusion, a cross block, a first spring, a push plate, a positioning block, a fixing seat and a screw. The protrusion is fixedly connected to the right side of the cap beam side plate, a protrusion groove matching the protrusion is opened on the left side of the cap beam side plate, a cross groove is opened on the front side of the cap beam side plate, and the cross block is slidably connected to the inside of the cross groove.

[0008] It should be noted in the solution that the first spring is fixedly connected between the cross block and the inner wall of the cross slot, the push plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the cross block, and anti-slip grooves are symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the push plate.

[0009] It is further worth mentioning that the positioning block is fixedly connected to a side of the cross block away from the first spring, and a positioning groove adapted to the positioning block is provided on the left side of the cap beam side plate.

[0010] It should be further explained that the fixing seat is fixedly connected to the front side of the positioning groove, the screw is threadedly connected to both sides of the fixing seat, and a threaded hole matching the screw is opened at the right end of the positioning block.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the plug-in mechanism consists of an insert block, a positioning column, a pressing plate and a second spring. The insert block is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the cap beam side plate, and the top surface of the cap beam bottom plate is provided with a slot that matches the insert block.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the positioning column is slidably connected between the slot of the cap beam bottom plate and the outside, the pressing plate is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning column, and the second spring is fixedly connected between the pressing plate and the outer surface of the cap beam bottom plate.

[0013] As a preferred implementation, a fixing hole is opened in the middle of the insert block, and the positioning column is matched with the fixing hole.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the cap beam structure template provided by the utility model is easy to install and has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) Through the connection mechanism, the two cap beam side plates can be quickly connected without welding, and the position of the positioning block can be fixed by screws, thereby improving the stability of the connection between the two cap beam side plates and facilitating the disassembly of the two cap beam side plates, thereby improving the convenience of using the template.

[0016] (2) The plug-in mechanism is provided to facilitate the connection between the cap beam bottom plate and the cap beam side plates, and can be disassembled and assembled without the aid of external tools, further improving the practicality and operational efficiency of the template. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cap beam side plate connection structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the connection mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the plug-in mechanism structure of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1, pier column; 2, clamp; 3, cap beam bottom plate; 4, cap beam side plate; 5, connecting mechanism; 6, plug-in mechanism; 501, protrusion; 502, protrusion groove; 503, cross groove; 504, cross block; 505, first spring; 506, push plate; 507, positioning block; 508, positioning groove; 509, fixing seat; 510, screw; 511, threaded hole; 601, plug-in block; 602, fixing hole; 603, positioning column; 604, pressing plate; 605, second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0023] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a cap beam structure template that is easy to install, including a pier column 1, a hoop 2, a cap beam bottom plate 3, a cap beam side plate 4, a connecting mechanism 5 and a plug-in mechanism 6. The hoop 2 is arranged on the upper outside of the pier column 1, the cap beam bottom plate 3 is arranged above the hoop 2, the cap beam side plates 4 are arranged on both sides above the cap beam bottom plate 3 through the plug-in mechanism 6, and the cap beam bottom plates 3 are connected through the connecting mechanism 5.

[0024] The connecting mechanism 5 is composed of a protrusion 501, a cross block 504, a first spring 505, a push plate 506, a positioning block 507, a fixing seat 509 and a screw 510. The protrusion 501 is fixedly connected to the right side of the cap beam side plate 4. The left side of the cap beam side plate 4 is provided with a protrusion groove 502 matched with the protrusion 501. The front side of the cap beam side plate 4 is provided with a cross groove 503. The cross block 504 is slidably connected to the inside of the cross groove 503.

[0025] Further as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, it is worth to explain in detail that the first spring 505 is fixedly connected between the cross block 504 and the inner wall of the cross groove 503, the push plate 506 is fixedly connected to the front of the cross block 504, and the push plate 506 has anti-slip grooves symmetrically opened on the left and right sides;

[0026] The anti-slip groove is provided to facilitate pushing of the push plate 506, thereby improving practicality.

[0027] Further as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, it is worth to explain in detail that the positioning block 507 is fixedly connected to the side of the cross block 504 away from the first spring 505, and the left side of the cap beam side plate 4 is provided with a positioning groove 508 adapted to the positioning block 507;

[0028] The push plate 506 is driven to reset under the elastic action of the first spring 505, so that the positioning block 507 is inserted into the interior of the positioning groove 508, thereby fixing the connection between the two cap beam side plates 4.

[0029] Further as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, it is worth to explain in detail that the fixing seat 509 is fixedly connected to the front side of the positioning groove 508, the screw rod 510 is threadedly connected to both sides of the fixing seat 509, and the right end of the positioning block 507 is provided with a threaded hole 511 adapted to the screw rod 510;

[0030] The screw rod 510 is threadedly connected to the positioning block 507 through the threaded hole 511 to fix the position of the positioning block 507 and further fix the connection between the two cap beam side plates 4.

[0031] According to the above working process, it can be known that: through the set connection mechanism 5, the two cap beam side plates 4 can be quickly connected without welding, and the position of the positioning block 507 can be fixed by the screw 510, thereby improving the stability of the connection between the two cap beam side plates 4, and at the same time facilitating the disassembly of the two cap beam side plates 4, thereby improving the convenience of using the template.

[0032] Further as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, it is worth specifically explaining that the plug-in mechanism 6 is composed of an insert block 601, a positioning column 603, a pressing plate 604 and a second spring 605. The insert block 601 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the cap beam side plate 4, and the top surface of the cap beam bottom plate 3 is provided with a slot adapted to the insert block 601;

[0033] By inserting the insert block 601 into the slot on the top surface of the cap beam bottom plate 3, the positional relationship between the cap beam side plate 4 and the cap beam bottom plate 3 can be determined in advance, which is convenient for further fixation.

[0034] Further as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, it is worth specifically explaining that the positioning column 603 is slidably connected between the slot of the cap beam bottom plate 3 and the outside, the pressing plate 604 is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning column 603, the second spring 605 is fixedly connected between the pressing plate 604 and the outer surface of the cap beam bottom plate 3, and a fixing hole 602 is opened in the middle of the insert block 601, and the positioning column 603 is adapted to the fixing hole 602;

[0035] By inserting the positioning column 603 into the fixing hole 602 , the connection between the insert block 601 and the cap beam bottom plate 3 can be fixed to ensure the stability of the cap beam side plate 4 .

[0036] This solution has the following working process: when in use, first pull the pressing plate 604 outward to drive the end of the positioning column 603 to not block the insertion of the plug 601 into the top surface slot of the cap beam bottom plate 3, insert the plug 601 into the slot on the top surface of the cap beam bottom plate 3, release the pulled pressing plate 604, and drive the positioning column 603 to reset under the elastic action of the second spring 605, insert it into the fixing hole 602, fix the connection between the plug 601 and the cap beam bottom plate 3, and ensure the stability of the cap beam side plate 4; then insert the protrusion 501 of one cap beam side plate 4 into the protrusion groove 502 of another cap beam side plate 4. During the insertion process, squeeze the positioning block 507 so that the positioning block 507 is retracted into the cross groove 503 until the positioning groove 508 and the positioning block 5 07 are aligned, and the push plate 506 is reset under the elastic action of the first spring 505, so that the positioning block 507 is inserted into the inside of the positioning groove 508 to fix the connection between the two cap beam side plates 4, and then the screw rod 510 is rotated to make the screw rod 510 threadedly connected with the positioning block 507 through the threaded hole 511 to fix the position of the positioning block 507 and further fix the connection between the two cap beam side plates 4; when it is necessary to disassemble the cap beam side plates 4, the screw rod 510 is rotated in the opposite direction to release the fixation of the positioning block 507, and then the push plate 506 is pushed to drive the cross block 504 to move in the direction of the first spring 505 until the positioning block 507 is disengaged from the inside of the positioning groove 508 and the connection is released. At this time, the protrusion 501 can be pulled out of the protrusion groove 502 to disassemble the two cap beam side plates 4.

[0037] In summary: through the provided connecting mechanism 5, the two cap beam side plates 4 can be quickly connected without welding, and the position of the positioning block 507 can be fixed by the screw 510, thereby improving the stability of the connection between the two cap beam side plates 4, and facilitating the disassembly of the two cap beam side plates 4, thereby improving the convenience of using the template; through the provided plug-in mechanism 6, it is convenient to connect the cap beam bottom plate 3 and the cap beam side plates 4, and they can be disassembled and assembled without the aid of external tools, thereby further improving the practicality and operating efficiency of the template.

Claims

1. A cap beam structure template that is easy to install, comprising a pier column (1), a hoop (2), a cap beam bottom plate (3), a cap beam side plate (4), a connecting mechanism (5) and a plug-in mechanism (6), characterized in that: The hoop (2) is arranged above the outside of the pier (1), the cap beam bottom plate (3) is arranged above the hoop (2), the cap beam side plates (4) are arranged on both sides above the cap beam bottom plate (3) through a plug-in mechanism (6), and the cap beam bottom plates (3) are connected through a connecting mechanism (5); The connecting mechanism (5) is composed of a protrusion (501), a cross block (504), a first spring (505), a push plate (506), a positioning block (507), a fixing seat (509) and a screw (510); the protrusion (501) is fixedly connected to the right side of the cap beam side plate (4); a protrusion groove (502) matching the protrusion (501) is provided on the left side of the cap beam side plate (4); a cross groove (503) is provided on the front side of the cap beam side plate (4); and the cross block (504) is slidably connected to the inside of the cross groove (503).

2. The cap beam structure template that is easy to install according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first spring (505) is fixedly connected between the cross block (504) and the inner wall of the cross groove (503), the push plate (506) is fixedly connected to the front side of the cross block (504), and anti-slip grooves are symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the push plate (506).

3. The cap beam structure template that is easy to install according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The positioning block (507) is fixedly connected to a side of the cross block (504) away from the first spring (505), and a positioning groove (508) adapted to the positioning block (507) is provided on the left side of the cap beam side plate (4).

4. The cap beam structure template that is easy to install according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fixing seat (509) is fixedly connected to the front side of the positioning groove (508), the screw rod (510) is threadedly connected to both sides of the fixing seat (509), and a threaded hole (511) matching with the screw rod (510) is provided at the right end of the positioning block (507).

5. The cap beam structure template that is easy to install according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The plug-in mechanism (6) is composed of an insert block (601), a positioning column (603), a pressing plate (604) and a second spring (605); the insert block (601) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the bottom surface of the cap beam side plate (4); and the top surface of the cap beam bottom plate (3) is provided with a slot that is compatible with the insert block (601).

6. The cap beam structure template that is easy to install according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The positioning column (603) is slidably connected between the slot of the cap beam bottom plate (3) and the outside, the pressing plate (604) is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning column (603), and the second spring (605) is fixedly connected between the pressing plate (604) and the outer surface of the cap beam bottom plate (3).

7. The cap beam structure template that is easy to install according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A fixing hole (602) is provided in the middle of the insert block (601), and a positioning column (603) is adapted to the fixing hole (602).

Images