A rotary silt removal device for hydraulic gate

By designing a rotary dredging device for water conservancy gates with worm gear and worm lift, rotary cleaning components and flushing components, the problem of being unable to clean the front and rear end surfaces and scraping of the gates in the prior art is solved, and efficient and practical dredging effects are achieved.

CN222700915UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01HUBEI YUAN CONSTRUCTION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420770484.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-15
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing water conservancy gate silting device cannot clean the front and rear ends of the gate at the same time, and it is prone to leakage when the gate is uneven, which is not practical.

Method used

A rotary dredging device for water conservancy gates was designed, and a worm gear and worm lift was used to drive the barrier gates to lift and lower. Combined with the rotating cleaning components and the flushing components, it was possible to clean the front and rear ends of the gates at the same time, and flush the cleaning components through the spray head to ensure the cleaning effect.

Benefits of technology

The front and rear ends of the water conservancy gates are cleaned simultaneously, avoiding the scraping problem caused by uneven gates, and improving the efficiency and practicality of dredging.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a rotary dredging device for a water conservancy gate, comprising a blocking gate, a blocking gate being installed on the lower side of the gate frame, and a rotating cleaning assembly being arranged on both the front and rear sides of the blocking gate. The utility model drives a driving shaft to rotate through a waterproof motor, so that the driving shaft drives a first cleaning roller to rotate through a first connecting flange. At the same time, the driving shaft drives the second cleaning roller to rotate together through a driving pulley, a transmission belt, a driven pulley, a driven shaft and a second connecting flange in sequence, so that the first cleaning roller and the second cleaning roller rotating together can be made to rotate and dredge the front and rear end surfaces of the rising blocking gate, and the water in the external water storage tank is transported to the first guide pipe and the second guide pipe through a water inlet hose and a connecting tee by operating a self-priming water pump, and then the water is sprayed downwards through a plurality of spray heads on the upper sides of the annular side surfaces of the first cleaning roller and the second cleaning roller for flushing, thereby ensuring the dredging effect of the first cleaning roller and the second cleaning roller.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, in particular to a rotary silt-clearing device for a water conservancy gate. Background Art

[0002] Water conservancy projects are projects built to control and allocate natural surface water and groundwater to achieve the purpose of eliminating harm and promoting benefits. They are also called water projects. Gates are control facilities used to close and open water discharge channels. They are an important part of hydraulic structures and can be used to intercept water flow, control water levels, regulate flow, discharge sediment and floating objects, etc. In order to ensure that the work of water conservancy gates is not affected, it is necessary to regularly use dredging equipment to clean the sediment and silt adhering to the gates.

[0003] Publication No. "CN213233342U" provides a hydraulic gate desilting device, which is equipped with a torsion spring. Since the rotating rod of the scraper is rotatably connected to the protrusion via a bearing, the torsion spring can give a force to the scraper, and the scraper is tilted toward the gate under the force, and the blade of the scraper is made to fit the gate. There is no need to adjust the scraper, and the gate is driven up and down by a motor to achieve cleaning of the gate.

[0004] However, the above technical solutions and the prior art have the following defects:

[0005] Although the hydraulic gate dredging device can clean the gate, the dredging structure can only dredge the front end face of the gate, and cannot dredge the rear end face of the gate at the same time. The dredging range is limited, and the scraper in the dredging device is applied by the force given by the torsion spring, so that the scraper is forced to tilt and fit toward the gate for scraping. However, in actual use, this dredging structure is prone to missed scraping once the front end face of the gate becomes uneven, and its practicality is poor. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a hydraulic gate rotary silt removal device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A rotary silt removal device for a hydraulic gate comprises a worm gear lift, a gate frame and a blocking gate, wherein the left and right end surfaces of the gate frame are symmetrically and fixedly connected with mounting side plates, a worm gear lift is installed at the middle position of the upper end surface of the gate frame, a blocking gate is installed at the lower inner side of the gate frame, a rotating cleaning assembly is provided on both the front and rear sides of the blocking gate, and the rotating cleaning assembly is used to clean the silt and mud adhered to the front and rear end surfaces of the blocking gate, a flushing assembly is provided above the rotating cleaning assembly, and the flushing assembly is used to flush the silt and mud adhered to the rotating cleaning assembly, thereby ensuring the cleaning cleanliness of the rotating cleaning assembly.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating cleaning assembly includes a protective cover, a first cleaning roller, a first connecting flange, a first extension shaft, a waterproof motor, a driving pulley and a driving shaft. The left end face of the gate frame is installed with a protective cover, a waterproof motor is installed inside the protective cover, the right end of the waterproof motor is connected to the driving shaft, a driving pulley is arranged on the left side of the annular side of the driving shaft, a first cleaning roller is installed on the right side of the driving shaft, first connecting flanges are arranged on both ends of the first cleaning roller, and the first extension shaft is connected to the right end of the first cleaning roller through the first connecting flange.

[0010] Preferably, the flushing assembly includes a first guide pipe, a self-priming water pump, a connecting tee, a second guide pipe and a spray head. A self-priming water pump is installed on the upper side of the right end surface of the gate frame. The outlet of the self-priming water pump is connected to the connecting tee. The left end of the connecting tee is fixedly connected to the first guide pipe, and the rear of the first guide pipe is fixedly connected to the second guide pipe. Spray heads are provided on the lower sides of the annular sides of the first guide pipe and the second guide pipe.

[0011] Preferably, a driven shaft is installed on the rear side of the protective cover, a driven pulley is provided on the annular side of the driven shaft, a transmission belt is provided between the driven pulley and the driving pulley, and a second cleaning roller is installed on the right side of the driven shaft.

[0012] Preferably, the left and right end surfaces of the second cleaning roller are both provided with second connecting flanges, the second extension shaft is connected to the right end of the second cleaning roller via the second connecting flange, and the first cleaning roller and the second cleaning roller are both made of brush rollers.

[0013] Preferably, the inlet of the self-priming water pump is connected to a water inlet hose, and the inlet of the water inlet hose is connected to the outlet of the external water storage tank. A fixed throat clamp is installed on the lower side of the annular side of the water inlet hose, and the left ends of the first guide pipe and the second guide pipe are both blocked.

[0014] Preferably, the inner wall of the gate frame is symmetrically provided with limit grooves on both sides, and the limit grooves match the blocking gate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. The utility model drives the driving shaft to rotate through the waterproof motor, so that the driving shaft can drive the first cleaning roller to rotate through the first connecting flange. At the same time, the driving shaft drives the driven shaft to rotate through the driving pulley, the transmission belt and the driven pulley, and then the driven shaft drives the second cleaning roller to rotate together through the second connecting flange, and then the blocking gate is driven to move upward through the worm gear elevator, so that the first cleaning roller and the second cleaning roller rotating together can simultaneously rotate and dredge the silt and mud adhered to the front and rear end surfaces of the blocking gate. Since the first cleaning roller and the second cleaning roller adopt the rotating method to dredge, the dredging effect will not be affected by the unevenness of the front and rear end surfaces of the blocking gate;

[0017] 2. In the utility model, when the rotating cleaning component is working, the self-priming water pump is operated to pump the water in the external water storage tank to the connecting tee through the water inlet hose, and the connecting tee will divert the water to the first guide pipe and the second guide pipe, and then the water in the first guide pipe and the second guide pipe will be sprayed downwardly on the upper side of the annular side of the first cleaning roller and the second cleaning roller through multiple spray heads, so as to flush and clean the rotating first cleaning roller and the second cleaning roller, thereby ensuring the dredging effect of the first cleaning roller and the second cleaning roller. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the utility model when the blocking gate is in an open state;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the rotating cleaning component in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the flushing component in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a top view of the sectional view of the rotary cleaning assembly in the present invention.

[0023] In the figure: 1. worm gear lift; 2. gate frame; 21. limit groove; 3. mounting side plate; 4. flushing assembly; 41. first guide pipe; 42. self-priming water pump; 43. connecting tee; 44. water inlet hose; 441. fixed throat clamp; 45. second guide pipe; 46. sprinkler head; 5. rotating cleaning assembly; 51. protective cover; 52. first cleaning roller; 53. first connecting flange; 54. first extension shaft; 55. second extension shaft; 56. second connecting flange; 57. second cleaning roller; 58. driven shaft; 59. driven pulley; 511. transmission belt; 512. waterproof motor; 513. driving pulley; 514. driving shaft; 6. blocking gate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-5 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0026] Embodiment 1:

[0027] A rotary silt removal device for a hydraulic gate comprises a worm gear lift 1, a gate frame 2 and a blocking gate 6. The left and right end surfaces of the gate frame 2 are symmetrically fixedly connected with mounting side plates 3. The mounting side plates 3 facilitate the installer to install and fix the gate frame 2 at a specified position. A worm gear lift 1 is installed in the middle position of the upper end surface of the gate frame 2. The worm gear lift 1 is connected to an external control panel through a wire. When the worm gear lift 1 is powered on, it will drive the blocking gate 6 to move up and down. Since the internal detailed structure and working principle of the worm gear lift 1 are relatively mature technologies in the prior art, they will not be described in detail here. Limiting grooves 21 are symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the gate frame 2, and the limiting grooves 21 match the blocking gate 6. The limiting grooves 21 will limit the blocking gate 6 to prevent the blocking gate 6 from offsetting or shaking during use.

[0028] A blocking gate 6 is installed on the lower side of the gate frame 2, which blocks the water in the river channel. Rotating cleaning components 5 are provided on both the front and rear sides of the blocking gate 6, and the rotating cleaning components 5 are used to clean the mud and silt adhered to the front and rear end surfaces of the blocking gate 6. A flushing component 4 is provided above the rotating cleaning component 5, and the flushing component 4 is used to flush the mud and silt adhered to the rotating cleaning component 5, so as to ensure the cleaning cleanliness of the rotating cleaning component 5.

[0029] The rotating cleaning component 5 includes a protective cover 51, a first cleaning roller 52, a first connecting flange 53, a first extension shaft 54, a waterproof motor 512, a driving pulley 513 and a driving shaft 514. The left end face of the gate frame 2 is equipped with a protective cover 51, which will protect the waterproof motor 512, the driving pulley 513, the driven pulley 59 and the transmission belt 511, so as to improve their service life. A waterproof motor 512 is installed inside the protective cover 51, and the waterproof motor 512 is connected to the external control panel through a wire. The waterproof motor 512 can not only drive the driving shaft 514 to rotate, but also has waterproof ability itself, so as to avoid water damage during use. The right end of the waterproof motor 512 is connected to the driving shaft 514, and the driving shaft 514 is connected to the driving shaft 514. The pulleys 513 are connected by welding, and the driving shaft 514 will drive the first cleaning roller 52 and the driving pulley 513 to rotate. The driving pulley 513 is arranged on the left side of the annular side of the driving shaft 514, and a transmission belt 511 is arranged between the driven pulley 59 and the driving pulley 513. The driving pulley 513 will drive the driven pulley 59 to rotate through the transmission belt 511. The first cleaning roller 52 is installed on the right side of the driving shaft 514. When the first cleaning roller 52 rotates, it will rotate and dredge the front end surface of the rising blocking gate 6. The left and right ends of the first cleaning roller 52 are provided with first connecting flanges 53. The first connecting flange 53 is a detachable structure. The first connecting flange 53 of the detachable structure is convenient for the later staff to disassemble and replace the first cleaning roller 52 separately.

[0030] The first extension shaft 54 ​​is connected to the right end of the first cleaning roller 52 through the first connecting flange 53. The first extension shaft 54 ​​makes the right end of the first cleaning roller 52 more stable in rotation. A driven shaft 58 is installed on the rear side of the inner part of the protective cover 51. The driven shaft 58 is connected to the driven pulley 59 by welding. The driven shaft 58 will drive the second cleaning roller 57 to rotate. A driven pulley 59 is arranged on the annular side of the driven shaft 58. The driven pulley 59 will drive the driven shaft 58 to rotate. A second cleaning roller 57 is installed on the right side of the driven shaft 58. When the second cleaning roller 57 rotates, it will rotate and desilt the rear end face of the rising blocking gate 6. The left and right end faces of the second cleaning roller 57 are both provided with second connecting flanges 56. The second connecting flange 56 is a separable and detachable structure. The second connecting flange 56 of the detachable and detachable structure is convenient for the later staff to disassemble and replace the second cleaning roller 57 separately. The second extension shaft 55 is connected to the right end of the second cleaning roller 57 through the second connecting flange 56. The second extension shaft 55 makes the rotation stability of the right end of the second cleaning roller 57 better. The first cleaning roller 52 and the second cleaning roller 57 are both made of brush rollers. The first cleaning roller 52 and the second cleaning roller 57, both of which are made of brush rollers, will brush and desilt the front and rear end surfaces of the blocking gate 6 when rotating. The heights of the first cleaning roller 52 and the second cleaning roller 57 are both higher than the upper end height of the blocking gate 6. The first cleaning roller 52 and the second cleaning roller 57, both of which are higher than the upper end height of the blocking gate 6, avoid being immersed in water and reducing their service life.

[0031] Embodiment 2:

[0032] On the basis of Example 1, in this embodiment, the self-priming water pump 42 is operated to pump water in the external water storage tank through the water inlet hose 44 to the connecting tee 43, and the connecting tee 43 will divert the water to the first guide pipe 41 and the second guide pipe 45. Then, the water in the first guide pipe and the second guide pipe 45 will be sprayed downward on the upper side of the annular side of the first cleaning roller 52 and the second cleaning roller 57 through multiple spray heads 46, so as to rinse and clean the rotating first cleaning roller 52 and the second cleaning roller 57, thereby ensuring the dredging effect of the first cleaning roller 52 and the second cleaning roller 57.

[0033] The flushing assembly 4 includes a first guide pipe 41, a self-priming water pump 42, a connecting tee 43, a second guide pipe 45 and a spray head 46. A self-priming water pump 42 is installed on the upper side of the right end surface of the gate frame 2. The self-priming water pump 42 is connected to the external control panel through a wire. When working, the self-priming water pump 42 will pump water in the external water storage tank to the connecting tee 43 through the water inlet hose 44. The outlet of the self-priming water pump 42 is connected to the connecting tee 43, and the connecting tee 43 is connected to the first guide pipe 41 and the second guide pipe 45 by welding. The connecting tee 43 will divert the water pumped by the self-priming water pump 42 to the first guide pipe 41 and the second guide pipe 45. The left end of the connecting tee 43 is fixedly connected to the first guide pipe 41, and the first guide pipe 41 is located directly above the first cleaning roller 52. The first guide pipe 41 will divert the water to the spray head 46.

[0034] A second guide pipe 45 is fixedly connected to the rear of the first guide pipe 41. The second guide pipe 45 is located directly above the second cleaning roller 57. The second guide pipe 45 will divert water to the spray head 46. The first guide pipe 41 and the second guide pipe 45 are both provided with spray heads 46 on the lower side of the annular side. There are multiple spray heads 46, and the multiple spray heads 46 have the same specifications. The multiple spray heads 46 are convenient for spraying the water in the first guide pipe 41 and the second guide pipe 45 downward to rinse the first cleaning roller 52 and the second cleaning pipe. The inlet of the self-priming water pump 42 is connected to a water inlet hose 44, and the inlet of the water inlet hose 44 is connected to the outlet of the external water storage tank. The water inlet hose 44 will divert the water in the external water storage tank to the self-priming water pump 42. A fixed throat clamp 441 is installed on the lower side of the annular side of the water inlet hose 44. The fixed throat clamp 441 will fix the two ends of the water inlet hose 44. The left ends of the first guide pipe 41 and the second guide pipe 45 are both blocked. The first guide pipe 41 and the second guide pipe 45, both of which have blocked left ends, prevent the internal water from flowing out to the left side.

[0035] Working principle: During the closing and use of the blocking gate 6, sand and silt will adhere to its front and rear end surfaces. When it is necessary to desilt the front and rear end surfaces of the blocking gate 6, the staff first starts the waterproof motor 512, so that the waterproof motor 512 drives the driving shaft 514 to rotate, and the driving shaft 514 drives the first cleaning roller 52 to rotate through the first connecting flange 53. At the same time, the driving shaft 514 drives the driving pulley 513 to rotate, so that the driving pulley 513 drives the driven pulley 59 to rotate through the transmission belt 511, and the driven pulley 59 drives the driven shaft 58 to rotate, and then the driven shaft 58 drives the second cleaning roller 57 to rotate through the second connecting flange 56. Then the staff can drive the blocking gate 6 to move upward and open through the worm gear elevator 1 (refer to Figure 2), during this process, the rotating first cleaning roller 52 and the second cleaning roller 57 will rotate and desilt the silt and mud adhered to the front and rear end surfaces of the blocking gate 6; at the same time, the staff starts the self-priming water pump 42, so that the self-priming water pump 42 works to pump the water in the external water storage tank to the connecting tee 43 through the water inlet hose 44, and the connecting tee 43 will divert the water to the first guide pipe 41 and the second guide pipe 45, and then the water in the first guide pipe and the second guide pipe 45 will be sprayed downward on the upper side of the annular side of the first cleaning roller 52 and the second cleaning roller 57 through a plurality of spray heads 46, so as to rinse the rotating first cleaning roller 52 and the second cleaning roller 57, thereby ensuring the desilting effect of the first cleaning roller 52 and the second cleaning roller 57. After the desilting is completed, the staff only needs to turn off the waterproof motor 512 and the self-priming water pump 42.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A hydraulic gate rotary silt removal device, comprising a worm gear lift (1), a gate frame (2) and a blocking gate (6), characterized in that: The left and right end surfaces of the gate frame (2) are symmetrically fixedly connected with mounting side plates (3), a worm gear lift (1) is installed at the middle position of the upper end surface of the gate frame (2), and a blocking gate (6) is installed on the lower side of the gate frame (2); The blocking gate (6) is provided with a rotating cleaning assembly (5) on both the front and rear sides, and the rotating cleaning assembly (5) is used to clean the silt and mud adhering to the front and rear end surfaces of the blocking gate (6). A flushing assembly (4) is provided above the rotating cleaning assembly (5), and the flushing assembly (4) is used to flush the silt and mud adhering to the rotating cleaning assembly (5), thereby ensuring the cleaning cleanliness of the rotating cleaning assembly (5).

2. A hydraulic gate rotary silt removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating cleaning assembly (5) comprises a protective cover (51), a first cleaning roller (52), a first connecting flange (53), a first extension shaft (54), a waterproof motor (512), a driving pulley (513) and a driving shaft (514); the left end surface of the gate frame (2) is provided with a protective cover (51); the waterproof motor (512) is installed inside the protective cover (51); the right end of the waterproof motor (512) is connected to the driving shaft (514); the left side of the annular side surface of the driving shaft (514) is provided with a driving pulley (513); the right side of the driving shaft (514) is provided with a first cleaning roller (52); the left and right ends of the first cleaning roller (52) are provided with first connecting flanges (53); the first extension shaft (54) is connected to the right end of the first cleaning roller (52) through the first connecting flange (53).

3. A hydraulic gate rotary silt removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flushing assembly (4) comprises a first flow guide pipe (41), a self-priming water pump (42), a connecting tee (43), a second flow guide pipe (45) and a spray head (46); a self-priming water pump (42) is installed on the upper side of the right end surface of the gate frame (2); the outlet of the self-priming water pump (42) is connected to the connecting tee (43); the left end of the connecting tee (43) is fixedly connected to the first flow guide pipe (41); the rear of the first flow guide pipe (41) is fixedly connected to the second flow guide pipe (45); and the lower sides of the annular side surfaces of the first flow guide pipe (41) and the second flow guide pipe (45) are both provided with spray heads (46).

4. A hydraulic gate rotary silt removal device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A driven shaft (58) is installed on the rear side of the protective cover (51), a driven pulley (59) is arranged on the annular side of the driven shaft (58), a transmission belt (511) is arranged between the driven pulley (59) and the driving pulley (513), and a second cleaning roller (57) is installed on the right side of the driven shaft (58).

5. A hydraulic gate rotary silt removal device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The left and right end surfaces of the second cleaning roller (57) are both provided with second connecting flanges (56); the second extension shaft (55) is connected to the right end of the second cleaning roller (57) via the second connecting flange (56); and the first cleaning roller (52) and the second cleaning roller (57) are both made of brush rollers.

6. A hydraulic gate rotary silt removal device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inlet of the self-priming water pump (42) is connected to a water inlet hose (44), and the inlet of the water inlet hose (44) is connected to the outlet of an external water storage tank. A fixed throat clamp (441) is installed on the lower side of the annular side of the water inlet hose (44).

7. A hydraulic gate rotary silt removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the gate frame (2) is symmetrically provided with limiting grooves (21) on both sides, and the limiting grooves (21) match the blocking gate (6).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Water conservancy gate desilting device

    CN213233342U