A sewage cleaning device for water conservancy project construction
By designing a sewage cleaning device for water conservancy projects, the L-shaped plate and cleaning components are used to clean up the garbage in a centralized manner, and the transmission components are automated to clean up the garbage, the blockage problem caused by the inability to centralized treatment in the existing technology is solved, and convenient and efficient garbage cleaning is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420685401.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing water conservancy project river cleaning equipment can only block river garbage, but cannot be centrally treated, resulting in blockage of anti-fouling fences and affecting use. It also requires a boat ride, which consumes manpower and takes a long time to clean it.
A pollution cleaning device for water conservancy engineering construction was designed, including anti-fouling fences, L-shaped plates, cleaning components and transmission components. By moving the L-shaped plate and scraper, the garbage is concentrated and cleaned, and the servo motor drives the transmission assembly, automating the cleaning process, saving manpower.
It realizes convenient centralized cleaning of river garbage, avoids blockage of anti-fouling fences, reduces manpower consumption and cleaning time, and improves cleaning efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222700930U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy engineering equipment, in particular to a pollution cleaning device for water conservancy engineering construction. Background Art
[0002] Water conservancy projects are projects built to control and allocate natural surface water and groundwater to achieve the purpose of eliminating harm and promoting benefits. They are also called water projects. Water is a precious resource indispensable to human production and life, but its natural state does not fully meet human needs. Only by building water conservancy projects can we control water flows, prevent floods and waterlogging disasters, and regulate and distribute water to meet people's needs for water resources in life and production. Water conservancy projects require the construction of different types of hydraulic structures such as dams, dikes, spillways, sluices, water inlets, channels, ferries, rafts, fishways, etc. to achieve their goals.
[0003] For example, publication number CN211340710U, a water conservancy project river channel pollution cleaning device. It includes an anti-pollution fence arranged in the middle of the river channel for isolating the entire river channel, a sewage collecting trough is arranged below the anti-pollution fence, columns are arranged on both sides of the sewage collecting trough, the anti-pollution fence is arranged in the middle of the river channel through the columns, and a sludge alarm pipe is also arranged on the anti-pollution fence, an alarm rod is set inside the sludge alarm pipe, the alarm rod runs through the sludge alarm pipe, a pollution measuring plate is arranged at the bottom of the alarm rod, a limit plate is arranged on the top of the alarm rod, and the pollution measuring plate is arranged at a height close to the middle of the sewage collecting trough. The utility model provides a water conservancy project river channel pollution cleaning device, which utilizes the characteristics of sludge sedimentation and effectively realizes the reminder of the staff through the coordinated arrangement of the sludge alarm pipe and the alarm rod. At the same time, the utility model has a simple structure, is easy to process, and can be improved on the existing basis.
[0004] Based on the search of patent numbers and combined with the deficiencies in the prior art, it is found that:
[0005] Although this water conservancy project river cleaning device utilizes the characteristics of silt sedimentation and effectively reminds the staff through the coordinated setting of silt alarm tubes and alarm poles, when in use, since the device can only block the garbage on the river channel but cannot centrally process the blocked garbage, the user is required to clean up the river garbage in time, otherwise it will cause the anti-pollution fence to be blocked, affecting its use. Cleaning requires users to take a boat, which is more troublesome and more labor-intensive, and the cleaning time is longer. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a pollution cleaning device for water conservancy project construction, which has the advantage of being easy to clean up river garbage, and solves the problem that the device can only block the garbage on the river but cannot centrally process the blocked garbage, so the user is required to clean up the river garbage in time, otherwise it will cause the anti-pollution fence to be blocked, affecting the use, and the cleaning requires the user to take a boat, which is more troublesome and more labor-intensive, and the cleaning time is longer.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a pollution cleaning device for water conservancy project construction, comprising an anti-pollution fence, a first upright plate, a second upright plate, a fixed cylinder, a warning rod and a pollution measuring plate, the right side of the first upright plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the anti-pollution fence, the left side of the second upright plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the anti-pollution fence, the fixed cylinder is fixedly installed on both sides of the rear side of the anti-pollution fence, the surface of the warning rod is movably connected to the surface of the fixed cylinder, the top of the pollution measuring plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the warning rod, an L-shaped plate is provided on the right side of the front side of the anti-pollution fence, a cleaning assembly is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the L-shaped plate, and a transmission assembly is fixedly installed on the top of the right side of the second upright plate.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the cleaning assembly includes a scraper, a cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the rear side of the scraper, and the surface of the cleaning brush is in contact with the front side of the anti-fouling fence.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the transmission assembly includes a servo motor, a moving block is fixedly connected to the top of the scraper, the bottom of the moving block is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped plate, the output end of the servo motor passes through the second vertical plate and is fixedly connected to a screw rod, the output end of the servo motor is movably connected to the second vertical plate, the other end of the screw rod passes through the moving block and is movably connected to the top of the right side of the first vertical plate through a bearing, and the screw rod is threadedly connected to the moving block.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the rear side of the moving block, a sliding groove is provided at the top of the front side of the anti-fouling fence, and the surface of the sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a blocking frame is fixedly connected to the top of the front side of the first vertical plate, the blocking frame and the L-shaped plate are located at the same horizontal position, and the inner wall of the blocking frame is movably connected to a collecting frame that can accommodate the L-shaped plate.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a cleaning cylinder is fixedly connected to the left side of the moving block, the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod, and a mounting shell is provided on the outside of the servo motor, and the left side of the mounting shell is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the second vertical plate.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting rack, a plug rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the handle, the other end of the plug rod passes through the blocking rack and extends to the inside of the blocking rack, and the plug rod is movably connected to the blocking rack.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0015] 1. The utility model provides an L-shaped plate, and by moving the L-shaped plate to the left, the garbage on the front side of the anti-fouling fence can be concentrated to the left side of the front side of the anti-fouling fence, so that users can centrally clean up the garbage in the river. This solves the problem that the device can only block the garbage on the river but cannot centrally process the blocked garbage, so users need to clean up the river garbage in time, otherwise the anti-fouling fence will be blocked and affect the use. The cleaning requires users to take a boat, which is troublesome, labor-intensive and takes a long time to clean up, and achieves the effect of facilitating the cleaning of river garbage.
[0016] 2. The utility model sets a cleaning component. The L-shaped plate moving to the left can drive the scraper to move to the left, so that the deposits on the top of the front side of the anti-fouling fence can be scraped off. At the same time, the scraper moving to the left can drive the cleaning brush to move to the left, so that foreign objects inside the anti-fouling fence can be cleaned to avoid blockage.
[0017] 3. The utility model sets a transmission component, and by starting the servo motor, the output end of the servo motor can drive the screw to rotate. The rotation of the screw can drive the moving block to move to the left. The movement of the moving block to the left can drive the L-shaped plate, the scraper and the cleaning brush to move to the right, thereby saving manpower. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model from another viewing angle;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional explosion structure of the cleaning component and the transmission component of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional explosion structure of the barrier frame and the collection frame of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. anti-pollution fence; 2. first vertical plate; 3. second vertical plate; 4. fixed cylinder; 5. warning rod; 6. pollution measuring plate; 7. L-shaped plate; 8. cleaning assembly; 81. scraper; 82. cleaning brush; 9. transmission assembly; 91. servo motor; 92. moving block; 93. screw rod; 10. sliding block; 11. sliding groove; 12. blocking frame; 13. collecting frame; 14. cleaning cylinder; 15. mounting shell; 16. handle; 17. plug rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the utility model provides a pollution cleaning device for water conservancy project construction, including an anti-pollution fence 1, a first vertical plate 2, a second vertical plate 3, a fixed tube 4, a warning rod 5 and a pollution measuring plate 6. The right side of the first vertical plate 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the anti-pollution fence 1, the left side of the second vertical plate 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the anti-pollution fence 1, the fixed tube 4 is fixedly installed on both sides of the rear side of the anti-pollution fence 1, the surface of the warning rod 5 is movably connected to the surface of the fixed tube 4, the top of the pollution measuring plate 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the warning rod 5, an L-shaped plate 7 is provided on the right side of the front side of the anti-pollution fence 1, a cleaning component 8 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the L-shaped plate 7, and a transmission component 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the right side of the second vertical plate 3.
[0025] refer to Figure 3 The cleaning assembly 8 includes a scraper 81 , a cleaning brush 82 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the scraper 81 , and the surface of the cleaning brush 82 is in contact with the front side of the anti-fouling fence 1 .
[0026] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by setting a cleaning component 8, the L-shaped plate 7 moving to the left can drive the scraper 81 to move to the left, so that the deposits on the top of the front side of the anti-fouling fence 1 can be scraped off. At the same time, the scraper 81 moving to the left can drive the cleaning brush 82 to move to the left, so that foreign objects inside the anti-fouling fence 1 can be cleaned to avoid blockage.
[0027] refer to Figure 3The transmission assembly 9 includes a servo motor 91, a moving block 92 is fixedly connected to the top of the scraper 81, and the bottom of the moving block 92 is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped plate 7. The output end of the servo motor 91 passes through the second vertical plate 3 and is fixedly connected to a screw rod 93. The output end of the servo motor 91 is movably connected to the second vertical plate 3. The other end of the screw rod 93 passes through the moving block 92 and is movably connected to the top of the right side of the first vertical plate 2 through a bearing. The screw rod 93 is threadedly connected to the moving block 92.
[0028] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by setting up a transmission component 9, by starting the servo motor 91, the output end of the servo motor 91 can drive the screw rod 93 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw rod 93 can drive the moving block 92 to move to the left side. The movement of the moving block 92 to the left side can drive the L-shaped plate 7, the scraper 81 and the cleaning brush 82 to move to the right side, thereby saving manpower.
[0029] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 A sliding block 10 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the moving block 92 , a sliding groove 11 is opened at the top of the front side of the anti-fouling fence 1 , and the surface of the sliding block 10 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 11 .
[0030] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by setting a sliding block 10 and a sliding groove 11, the sliding groove 11 can limit the sliding block 10 front and back and up and down, and the front and back and up and down limits of the sliding block 10 can limit the moving block 92 front and back and up and down, thereby improving the stability of the moving block 92 moving left and right.
[0031] refer to Figure 4 A blocking frame 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the front side of the first vertical plate 2. The blocking frame 12 and the L-shaped plate 7 are located at the same horizontal position. The inner wall of the blocking frame 12 is movably connected to a collecting frame 13 that can accommodate the L-shaped plate 7.
[0032] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by setting up a blocking frame 12 and a collecting frame 13, the blocking frame 12 can limit the collecting frame 13, and the L-shaped plate 7 can move to the left to push the river garbage into the inside of the collecting frame 13 and press it tightly. The user can achieve the effect of convenient collection and cleaning by taking the collecting frame 13 out of the blocking frame 12.
[0033] refer to Figure 1 A cleaning cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to the left side of the moving block 92, and the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder 14 is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod 93. A mounting shell 15 is provided on the outer side of the servo motor 91, and the left side of the mounting shell 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the second vertical plate 3.
[0034] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by setting a cleaning cylinder 14 and a mounting shell 15, the movement of the movable block 92 to the left can drive the cleaning cylinder 14 to move to the left. The movement of the cleaning cylinder 14 can scrape off foreign matter on the surface of the screw rod 93, thereby avoiding jamming between the screw rod 93 and the movable block 92. The mounting shell 15 can protect the servo motor 91.
[0035] refer to Figure 4 A handle 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting frame 13, and an insertion rod 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the handle 16. The other end of the insertion rod 17 passes through the blocking frame 12 and extends to the inside of the blocking frame 12. The insertion rod 17 is movably connected to the blocking frame 12.
[0036] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by providing a handle 16 and an insertion rod 17, the handle 16 is convenient for the user to move the collection rack 13, and the collection rack 13 can be limited by inserting the insertion rod 17 into the interior of the blocking rack 12, thereby preventing the collection rack 13 from detaching from the blocking rack 12.
[0037] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: during use, when it is necessary to collect and clean the river garbage blocked by the front side of the anti-fouling fence 1, the user first starts the servo motor 91 to enable the output end of the servo motor 91 to drive the screw rod 93 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw rod 93 can drive the moving block 92 to move to the left, and the moving block 92 moves to the left to drive the L-shaped plate 7, the scraper 81 and the cleaning brush 82 to move to the right, wherein the L-shaped plate 7 moves to the left to push the river garbage to the inside of the collection rack 13, so that it is convenient for the user to collect and clean, the scraper 81 moves to the left to scrape off the deposits on the top of the front side of the anti-fouling fence 1, and the cleaning brush 82 moves to the left to clean the foreign matter inside the anti-fouling fence 1 to avoid blockage, when the river garbage enters the interior of the collection rack 13 and is squeezed by the L-shaped plate 7, the user can pull the handle 16 to remove the collection rack 13 and the river garbage inside it from the interior of the blocking rack 12, so that it is convenient for the user to carry out centralized cleaning, save manpower, and improve the convenience of cleaning.
[0038] To sum up: this kind of pollution cleaning device for water conservancy project construction, by setting an L-shaped plate 7, can concentrate the garbage on the front side of the anti-pollution fence 1 to the left side of the front side of the anti-pollution fence 1 by moving the L-shaped plate 7 to the left, so as to facilitate the user to centrally clean the garbage in the river, and solves the problem that the device can only block the garbage on the river but cannot centrally deal with the blocked garbage, so the user needs to clean the river garbage in time, otherwise it will cause the anti-pollution fence to be blocked, affecting the use, and the cleaning requires the user to take a boat, which is more troublesome, and it is more labor-intensive and takes a long time to clean.
[0039] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A pollution-clearing device for water conservancy project construction, comprising an anti-pollution fence (1), a first vertical plate (2), a second vertical plate (3), a fixing tube (4), a warning rod (5) and a pollution-detecting plate (6), characterized in that: The right side of the first vertical plate (2) is fixedly connected to the left side of the anti-fouling fence (1), the left side of the second vertical plate (3) is fixedly connected to the right side of the anti-fouling fence (1), the fixed tube (4) is fixedly installed on both sides of the rear side of the anti-fouling fence (1), the surface of the warning rod (5) is movably connected to the surface of the fixed tube (4), the top of the pollution detection plate (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the warning rod (5), an L-shaped plate (7) is provided on the right side of the front side of the anti-fouling fence (1), a cleaning assembly (8) is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the L-shaped plate (7), and a transmission assembly (9) is fixedly installed on the top of the right side of the second vertical plate (3).
2. A sewage cleaning device for water conservancy project construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (8) comprises a scraper (81), the rear side of which is fixedly connected to a cleaning brush (82), and the surface of the cleaning brush (82) is in contact with the front side of the anti-fouling fence (1).
3. A sewage cleaning device for water conservancy project construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (9) comprises a servo motor (91), a moving block (92) is fixedly connected to the top of the scraper (81), the bottom of the moving block (92) is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped plate (7), the output end of the servo motor (91) passes through the second vertical plate (3) and is fixedly connected to a screw rod (93), the output end of the servo motor (91) is movably connected to the second vertical plate (3), the other end of the screw rod (93) passes through the moving block (92) and is movably connected to the top of the right side of the first vertical plate (2) through a bearing, and the screw rod (93) is threadedly connected to the moving block (92).
4. A sewage cleaning device for water conservancy project construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sliding block (10) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the moving block (92), a sliding groove (11) is provided at the top of the front side of the anti-fouling fence (1), and the surface of the sliding block (10) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (11).
5. The sewage cleaning device for water conservancy project construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A blocking frame (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the front side of the first vertical plate (2); the blocking frame (12) and the L-shaped plate (7) are located at the same horizontal position; and the inner wall of the blocking frame (12) is movably connected to a collecting frame (13) capable of accommodating the L-shaped plate (7).
6. A sewage cleaning device for water conservancy project construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: A cleaning cylinder (14) is fixedly connected to the left side of the moving block (92), and the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder (14) is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod (93). A mounting shell (15) is provided on the outer side of the servo motor (91), and the left side of the mounting shell (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the second vertical plate (3).
7. A sewage cleaning device for water conservancy project construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: A handle (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting frame (13), and an insertion rod (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the handle (16). The other end of the insertion rod (17) passes through the blocking frame (12) and extends to the inside of the blocking frame (12). The insertion rod (17) is movably connected to the blocking frame (12).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Water conservancy project riverway sewage disposal device
CN211340710U