A floating garbage salvaging device for river management

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of river management, and discloses a floating garbage salvaging device for river management, including a mounting plate, the mounting plate is connected to a fixed block through a moving assembly, the outer wall of the fixed block is fixedly connected to fixed cylinders on both sides, the inner wall of the fixed cylinder is slidably connected to a limit plate, the inner wall of the limit plate is fixedly connected to a button, a first spring is arranged between the limit plate and the fixed cylinder, the inner wall of the fixed block is slidably connected to a connecting block, the inner wall of the connecting block is slidably connected to a moving plate, and the opposite end of the moving plate is fixedly connected to an insert block. In the utility model, by arranging the fixed block, the fixed cylinder, the limit plate, the button, the first spring, the connecting block, the moving plate, the insert block, the second spring and the salvage net for coordination, the maintenance and care of the salvage net is facilitated, and the service life of the salvage net is extended.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of river management, in particular to a floating garbage salvaging device for river management. Background Art

[0002] River management refers to the effective management and protection of rivers, aiming to improve water quality, protect the ecological environment, prevent floods, and improve the efficiency of water resource utilization. The main contents of river management include river water quality monitoring, water resource management, river regulation, ecological restoration, flood control projects, etc. Floating garbage salvage devices are needed in river management.

[0003] After searching, a marine floating garbage salvaging device with announcement number CN216041062U includes a mounting base, a rotating base is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base, a cavity is arranged inside the rotating base, a rotating shaft is movably mounted between the two sides inside the rotating base, a worm gear is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, a first motor is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall inside the fixed base, a worm is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor, the worm gear and the worm gear are meshed with each other, one end of the rotating shaft extends to the top of the rotating base, a rotating disk is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating shaft, a fixed rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating disk, a cross bar is fixedly mounted on the left side of the fixed rod, two second fixed plates are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the cross bar, and a second motor is fixedly mounted on the right side of one of the second fixed plates. The utility model has the characteristic of convenient salvaging of marine garbage;

[0004] Based on the above patent, by installing the device on a salvage ship, during salvage, by starting the second motor, the second motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod drives the slider to move, the slider moves left and right under the action of the limit block, so that the salvage net is extended to the location of the garbage, and then the cylinder is started, so that the cylinder extends the salvage net, and then by starting the first motor, the first motor drives the worm to rotate, the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate, and the worm wheel drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the salvage net can fish out the garbage. The utility model has the characteristic of convenient salvage of marine garbage by setting a series of structures, but if the salvage net cannot be replaced, once the net basket is damaged or blocked, it may not be convenient to repair or replace it, resulting in the device not being able to work properly. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problem in the prior art that if the salvage net cannot be replaced, once the basket is damaged or blocked, it may not be convenient to repair or replace it, resulting in the device not being able to work properly, the present application provides a floating garbage salvage device for river management, which cooperates with a fixed block, a fixed cylinder, a limit plate, a button, a first spring, a connecting block, a movable plate, an insert block, a second spring and the salvage net to facilitate the maintenance and care of the salvage net and extend the service life of the salvage net.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A floating garbage salvaging device for river management, comprising a mounting plate, the mounting plate is connected to a fixed block through a moving assembly, fixed cylinders are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the fixed block on both sides, the inner walls of the fixed cylinders are slidably connected to limit plates, the inner walls of the limit plates are fixedly connected to buttons, a first spring is arranged between the limit plates and the fixed cylinders, a connecting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed block, a moving plate is slidably connected to the inner walls of the connecting block on both sides, an insert block is fixedly connected to the opposite end of the moving plate, a plurality of second springs are arranged between the moving plate and the connecting block, and a salvaging net is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting block.

[0008] As a further improvement of the present utility model, the moving component includes a fixed box fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, the front end of the fixed box is fixedly connected to a first motor, the first motor is connected to a rotating rod through a transmission component, the top of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a connecting box, the left end of the connecting box is fixedly connected to a second motor, the driving end of the second motor passes through the connecting box and is fixedly connected to a screw, the outer wall of the screw is threadedly connected to a slider, the bottom end of the slider is fixedly connected to an electric push rod, and the top of the fixed block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric push rod.

[0009] As a further improvement of the utility model, the transmission assembly includes a worm located at the driving end of the first motor and a worm wheel located on the outer wall of the rotating rod. The worm and the worm wheel are meshedly connected, and the rear end of the worm is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed box, and the driving end of the first motor passes through the fixed box.

[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention, one end of the first spring is connected to the limiting plate, and the other end of the first spring is connected to the inner wall of the fixing cylinder.

[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention, one end of the second spring is connected to the moving plate, and the other end of the second spring is connected to the inner wall of the connecting block.

[0012] As a further improvement of the present invention, the outer wall of the button is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing tube, and the outer wall of the insert block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting block.

[0013] As a further improvement of the utility model, the bottom end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing box.

[0014] As a further improvement of the utility model, the right end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connection box, and the outer wall of the sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connection box.

[0015] In summary, compared with the prior art, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0016] 1. In the utility model, by arranging the fixing block, the fixing cylinder, the limiting plate, the button, the first spring, the connecting block, the moving plate, the inserting block, the second spring and the salvage net to cooperate with each other, the maintenance and care of the salvage net is facilitated, and the service life of the salvage net is extended.

[0017] 2. In the utility model, automatic operation and operation are realized by arranging the coordination among the fixing box, the first motor, the worm, the worm wheel, the rotating rod, the connecting box, the second motor, the screw, the slider and the electric push rod, without the need for continuous manual operation by personnel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is an axonometric diagram of a floating garbage salvaging device for river management proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a cross section of a fixing box of a floating garbage salvaging device for river management proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a fixed block of a floating garbage salvaging device for river management proposed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a fixed cylinder of a floating garbage salvaging device for river management proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a connecting block of a floating garbage salvaging device for river management proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a connection box of a floating garbage salvaging device for river management proposed by the utility model.

[0024] Legend:

[0025] 1. Mounting plate; 2. Fixing block; 3. Fixing cylinder; 4. Limiting plate; 5. Button; 6. First spring; 7. Connecting block; 8. Moving plate; 9. Inserting block; 10. Second spring; 11. Fishing net; 12. Fixing box; 13. First motor; 14. Worm; 15. Worm wheel; 16. Rotating rod; 17. Connecting box; 18. Second motor; 19. Screw; 20. Sliding block; 21. Electric push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments.

[0027] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present application for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0028] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0029] In the description of this application, it should be noted that if the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the product of the application is usually placed when in use. It is only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this application. In addition, if the terms "first", "second", etc. appear in the description of this application, they are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0030] In addition, if the terms "horizontal" or "vertical" appear in the description of this application, it does not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0031] In the description of this application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0032] Embodiment 1: A floating garbage salvaging device for river management, comprising a mounting plate 1, the mounting plate 1 is connected to a fixed block 2, fixed tubes 3 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the fixed block 2 on both sides, the inner walls of the fixed tubes 3 are slidably connected to limit plates 4, the inner walls of the limit plates 4 are fixedly connected to buttons 5, a first spring 6 is arranged between the limit plates 4 and the fixed tubes 3, the inner wall of the fixed block 2 is slidably connected to a connecting block 7, the inner walls of the connecting block 7 are slidably connected to a movable plate 8 on both sides, an insert block 9 is fixedly connected to the opposite end of the movable plate 8, a plurality of second springs 10 are arranged between the movable plate 8 and the connecting block 7, a salvaging net 11 is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting block 7, one end of the second spring 10 is connected to the movable plate 8, and the other end of the second spring 10 is connected to the inner wall of the connecting block 7.

[0033] Specifically, when replacing the salvage net 11, the button 5 is pressed to press the plug block 9 into the connecting block 7 and then release the fixation, and then the salvage net 11 is taken out. When installing, the connecting block 7 is inserted into the fixed block 2. At this time, the second spring 10 will bounce the moving plate 8, and when the moving plate 8 is bounced, the plug block 9 is driven to move. When the plug block 9 moves, it will be inserted into the interior of the fixed block 2 for fixation, thereby facilitating the maintenance and care of the salvage net 11 and extending the service life of the salvage net 11.

[0034] The fixing box 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 1, the front end of the fixing box 12 is fixedly connected to the first motor 13, the first motor 13 is connected to the rotating rod 16, the driving end of the first motor 13 passes through the fixing box 12, the top of the rotating rod 16 is fixedly connected to the connecting box 17, the left end of the connecting box 17 is fixedly connected to the second motor 18, the driving end of the second motor 18 passes through the connecting box 17 and is fixedly connected to the screw 19, the outer wall of the screw 19 is threadedly connected to the slider 20, and the bottom end of the slider 20 is fixedly connected to the An electric push rod 21 is connected, and the top of the fixed block 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric push rod 21, wherein the worm 14 located at the driving end of the first motor 13 and the worm wheel 15 located on the outer wall of the rotating rod 16 are meshedly connected, the rear end of the worm 14 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed box 12, the bottom end of the rotating rod 16 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed box 12, the right end of the screw 19 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting box 17, and the outer wall of the slider 20 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting box 17.

[0035] Specifically, the mounting plate 1 is installed on the salvage vessel, and then the second motor 18 is started so that when its driving end rotates, it drives the screw 19 to rotate, and when the screw 19 rotates, it drives the slider 20 to move, and when the slider 20 moves, it drives the salvage net 11 to move to a suitable position, then the electric push rod 21 is opened to push the salvage net 11 to contact the water surface, and then the first motor 13 is started so that when its driving end rotates, it drives the worm 14 to rotate, and when the worm 14 rotates, it drives the worm wheel 15 to rotate, and when the worm wheel 15 rotates, it drives the rotating rod 16 to rotate, and when the rotating rod 16 rotates, it drives the connecting box 17 to rotate, and when the connecting box 17 rotates, it drives the salvage net 11 to rotate, and when the salvage net 11 rotates, the floating garbage is collected, thereby realizing automatic operation and operation, without the need for personnel to perform continuous manual operation, thereby reducing human intervention.

[0036] Embodiment 2: As one of the optimized structural designs of Embodiment 1, Figure 1 - Figure 6 As shown, one end of the second spring 10 is connected to the movable plate 8, and the other end of the second spring 10 is connected to the inner wall of the connecting block 7. The outer wall of the button 5 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 3, and the outer wall of the insert block 9 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting block 7.

[0037] Specifically, when the button 5 is released, the first spring 6 will bounce the limit plate 4, and when the limit plate 4 is bounced, the button 5 will be driven to move, and when the button 5 moves, it will be reset to avoid affecting the effect of next use.

[0038] Working principle: first, install the mounting plate 1 on the salvage vessel, then start the second motor 18 so that when its driving end rotates, it drives the screw 19 to rotate, and when the screw 19 rotates, it drives the slider 20 to move, and when the slider 20 moves, it drives the salvage net 11 to move to a suitable position, then open the electric push rod 21 to push the salvage net 11 to contact the water surface, and then start the first motor 13 so that when its driving end rotates, it drives the worm 14 to rotate, and when the worm 14 rotates, it drives the worm wheel 15 to rotate, and when the worm wheel 15 rotates, it drives the rotating rod 16 to rotate, and when the rotating rod 16 rotates, it drives the connecting box 17 to rotate, and when the connecting box 17 rotates, it drives the salvage net 11 to rotate, and when the salvage net 11 rotates, the floating garbage is collected, thereby realizing The present invention realizes automatic operation and operation, does not require personnel to perform continuous manual operation, reduces human intervention, and when the salvage net 11 needs to be replaced, the button 5 is pressed to press the plug block 9 into the connecting block 7 and then release the fixation, and then the salvage net 11 is taken out. During installation, the connecting block 7 is inserted into the fixing block 2, and the second spring 10 will bounce the moving plate 8, and the plug block 9 is driven to move when the moving plate 8 is bounced, and the plug block 9 is inserted into the fixing block 2 for fixation when it moves, thereby facilitating the maintenance and maintenance of the salvage net 11 and extending the service life of the salvage net 11. When the button 5 is released, the first spring 6 will bounce the limiting plate 4, and the button 5 is driven to move when the limiting plate 4 is bounced, and the button 5 will be reset when it moves to avoid affecting the effect of the next use.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A floating garbage salvaging device for river management, comprising a mounting plate (1), characterized in that: The mounting plate (1) is connected to a fixed block (2) via a moving assembly. The outer walls of the fixed block (2) are fixedly connected to fixed cylinders (3). The inner walls of the fixed cylinders (3) are slidably connected to limit plates (4). The inner walls of the limit plates (4) are fixedly connected to buttons (5). A first spring (6) is provided between the limit plates (4) and the fixed cylinder (3). The inner walls of the fixed block (2) are slidably connected to a connecting block (7). The inner walls of the connecting block (7) are slidably connected to a moving plate (8). The opposite ends of the moving plate (8) are fixedly connected to an insert block (9). A plurality of second springs (10) are provided between the moving plate (8) and the connecting block (7). A fishing net (11) is provided at the bottom end of the connecting block (7).

2. The floating garbage salvaging device for river management according to claim 1 is characterized by: The moving assembly comprises a fixing box (12) fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (1); a first motor (13) is fixedly connected to the front end of the fixing box (12); the first motor (13) is connected to a rotating rod (16) via a transmission assembly; the top end of the rotating rod (16) is fixedly connected to a connecting box (17); the left end of the connecting box (17) is fixedly connected to a second motor (18); a driving end of the second motor (18) passes through the connecting box (17) and is fixedly connected to a screw rod (19); the outer wall of the screw rod (19) is threadedly connected to a slider (20); the bottom end of the slider (20) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (21); and the top end of the fixing block (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric push rod (21).

3. The floating garbage salvaging device for river management according to claim 2 is characterized by: The transmission assembly comprises a worm (14) located at the driving end of the first motor (13) and a worm wheel (15) located on the outer wall of the rotating rod (16), the worm (14) and the worm wheel (15) being meshingly connected, the rear end of the worm (14) being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed box (12), and the driving end of the first motor (13) passes through the fixed box (12).

4. The floating garbage salvaging device for river management according to claim 1 is characterized by: One end of the first spring (6) is connected to the limiting plate (4), and the other end of the first spring (6) is connected to the inner wall of the fixing cylinder (3).

5. The floating garbage salvaging device for river management according to claim 1 is characterized by: One end of the second spring (10) is connected to the moving plate (8), and the other end of the second spring (10) is connected to the inner wall of the connecting block (7).

6. The floating garbage salvaging device for river management according to claim 1 is characterized by: The outer wall of the button (5) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (3), and the outer wall of the insert block (9) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting block (7).

7. The floating garbage salvaging device for river management according to claim 2 is characterized by: The bottom end of the rotating rod (16) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed box (12).

8. The floating garbage salvaging device for river management according to claim 2 is characterized by: The right end of the screw rod (19) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connection box (17), and the outer wall of the slider (20) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connection box (17).

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