A vibratory rammer for construction sites

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of construction technology and discloses a vibratory compactor for construction sites, including a base, movable wheels, and a push handle. This utility model, through the configuration of a base, movable wheels, push handle, transmission structure, vibration structure, cleaning structure, drive mechanism, and transmission mechanism, firstly, the transmission mechanism is activated, causing a second motor to rotate. This second motor drives a second transmission wheel at the bottom to rotate, which in turn drives a brush to rotate. Then, the drive mechanism is activated, causing a first motor to rotate. This first motor drives a first transmission wheel at the bottom to rotate, which in turn drives an eccentric wheel to rotate. The eccentric wheel impacts the base plate, thereby pushing the base to level the ground. This solves the problem in existing technologies where most vibratory compactors lack a cleaning device, and during operation, the base plate is in prolonged contact with stones on the ground, causing damage and reducing its service life.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of construction, and in particular relates to a vibration rammer for a construction site. Background Art

[0002] Architecture refers to various buildings and structures designed and constructed by humans for use in social activities such as living, working, learning, and entertainment. Architecture not only provides a sheltered space, it also carries human pursuit of aesthetics, culture, technology, and social life functions.

[0003] Before constructing buildings and structures, the construction site needs to be leveled and compacted to meet the requirements of foundation treatment before construction can proceed. The problem with the above technology is that in the prior art, most vibratory rammers do not have a cleaning device. During operation, the base plate is in contact with the stones on the ground for a long time, which will cause certain damage to the base plate and reduce the service life of the base plate. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a construction site vibration rammer which can overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems.

[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: a construction site vibration rammer comprises a base, moving wheels and a push handle, and is characterized in that the top of the base is fixedly mounted on the top of the moving wheels, the front side of the push handle is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the base, a transmission structure is mounted on the bottom of the base, a vibration structure is mounted on the bottom of the base, a cleaning structure is mounted on the bottom of the base, a driving mechanism is mounted on the top of the base, and a transmission mechanism is mounted on the top of the base.

[0006] In order to increase the impact on the bottom plate, preferably, the transmission structure includes a transmission rod, a mounting block and an eccentric wheel, the top of the mounting block is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base, the two ends of the transmission rod are movably mounted on the surface of the mounting block, and the middle part of the eccentric wheel is fixedly mounted on the surface of the transmission rod and can be rotated by the transmission rod, and the transmission rod drives the eccentric wheel to rotate, and the eccentric wheel impacts the bottom plate.

[0007] In order to improve the installation of the base plate, preferably, the vibration structure includes a vibration spring, a telescopic rod and a base plate, the base plate is installed at the bottom of the base, one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base, the other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the top of the base plate, one end of the vibration spring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base, the other end of the vibration spring is fixedly installed at the top of the base plate, the vibration spring is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod, the surface of the eccentric wheel is movably installed on the top of the base plate, the vibration spring and the telescopic rod can be installed through the base plate, and the vibration spring and the telescopic rod are installed on the base, thereby installing the base plate.

[0008] In order to improve the cleaning of the floor, preferably, the cleaning structure includes a mounting plate, a first mounting groove, a brush and a mounting structure, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base, the surface of the first mounting groove is movably mounted on the middle of the left mounting plate, the surface of the mounting structure is mounted on the middle of the right mounting plate, one end of the brush is mounted on the inner cavity of the first mounting groove, and the other end of the brush is mounted on the inner cavity of the mounting structure. The first mounting groove can be rotated to drive the brush to rotate, and the brush rotates to clean the floor.

[0009] In order to improve the rotation of the transmission rod, preferably, the driving mechanism includes a first motor, a first transmission wheel and a first transmission belt, the middle part of the first transmission wheel at the bottom is fixedly installed on the surface of the transmission rod, the first transmission wheel at the top is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor, the bottom of the first motor is fixedly installed on the top of the base, the top first transmission wheel and the bottom first transmission wheel are fixedly connected through the first transmission belt, and can be rotated by the first motor, the first motor drives the bottom first transmission wheel to rotate, and the bottom first transmission wheel drives the transmission rod to rotate.

[0010] In order to improve the rotation of the first mounting groove, preferably, the transmission structure includes a second motor, a second transmission wheel and a second transmission belt, the bottom second transmission wheel is fixedly installed at one end of the first mounting groove, the top second transmission wheel is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor, the bottom of the second motor is fixedly installed at the top of the base, the top second transmission wheel and the bottom second transmission wheel are fixedly connected through the second transmission belt, and the bottom second transmission wheel can be driven to rotate by the second motor, and the bottom second transmission wheel drives the first mounting groove to rotate.

[0011] In order to improve the installation of the brush, preferably, the mounting structure includes a second mounting groove, a mounting rod and a mounting spring, the surface of the mounting rod is movably mounted on the middle part of the right mounting plate, the right side of the second mounting groove is movably mounted on one end of the mounting rod, one end of the mounting spring is fixedly mounted on the other end of the mounting rod, and the other end of the mounting spring is fixedly mounted on the right side of the right mounting plate, the mounting spring is sleeved on the surface of the mounting rod, and the mounting rod can be pulled to drive the second mounting groove to move, so that one end of the brush is installed in the inner cavity of the first mounting groove, and the other end of the brush is installed in the inner cavity of the second mounting groove, and the mounting rod is released to install the brush under the resistance of the mounting spring.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] The utility model is provided with a base, a moving wheel, a push handle, a transmission structure, a vibration structure, a cleaning structure, a driving mechanism and a transmission mechanism. The transmission mechanism is first turned on, the second motor rotates, the second motor drives the second transmission wheel at the bottom to rotate, the second transmission wheel at the bottom drives the brush to rotate, and then the driving mechanism is turned on, the first motor rotates, the first motor drives the first transmission wheel at the bottom to rotate, the first transmission wheel drives the eccentric wheel to rotate, the eccentric wheel rotates and hits the bottom plate, thereby pushing the base to tamp the ground, thereby solving the problem that in the prior art, most vibration rammers do not have a cleaning device, and during the working process, the bottom plate is in contact with stones on the ground for a long time, which will cause certain damage to the bottom plate and reduce the service life of the bottom plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the driving mechanism and transmission structure provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the transmission mechanism and the cleaning structure provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure installation structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. base; 2. moving wheel; 3. push handle; 4. transmission structure; 401. transmission rod; 402. mounting block; 403. eccentric wheel; 5. vibration structure; 501. vibration spring; 502. telescopic rod; 503. bottom plate; 6. cleaning structure; 601. mounting plate; 602. first mounting slot; 603. brush; 604. mounting structure; 6041. second mounting slot; 6042. mounting rod; 6043. mounting spring; 7. driving mechanism; 701. first motor; 702. first transmission wheel; 703. first transmission belt; 8. transmission mechanism; 801. second motor; 802. second transmission wheel; 803. second transmission belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are given as examples and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] The structure of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0021] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, a construction site vibration rammer provided by an embodiment of the utility model includes a base 1, a moving wheel 2 and a push handle 3, the top of the base 1 is fixedly installed on the top of the moving wheel 2, the front side of the push handle 3 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the base 1, a transmission structure 4 is installed at the bottom of the base 1, a vibration structure 5 is installed at the bottom of the base 1, a cleaning structure 6 is installed at the bottom of the base 1, a driving mechanism 7 is installed at the top of the base 1, and a transmission mechanism 8 is installed at the top of the base 1. In order to increase the impact on the bottom plate 503, the transmission structure 4 includes a transmission rod 401, a mounting block 402 and an eccentric wheel 403, the top of the mounting block 402 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base 1, the two ends of the transmission rod 401 are movably installed on the surface of the mounting block 402, and the middle part of the eccentric wheel 403 is fixed. The surface of the transmission rod 401 can be rotated by the transmission rod 401, and the transmission rod 401 drives the eccentric wheel 403 to rotate, and the eccentric wheel 403 hits the bottom plate 503. In order to improve the installation of the bottom plate 503, the vibration structure 5 includes a vibration spring 501, a telescopic rod 502 and a bottom plate 503. The bottom plate 503 is installed at the bottom of the base 1, one end of the telescopic rod 502 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base 1, and the other end of the telescopic rod 502 is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate 503. One end of the vibration spring 501 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base 1, and the other end of the vibration spring 501 is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate 503. The vibration spring 501 is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod 502, and the surface of the eccentric wheel 403 is movably installed on the top of the bottom plate 503. The vibration spring 501 and the telescopic rod 502 can be installed on the bottom plate 503, and the vibration spring 501 and the telescopic rod 502 are installed on the base 1, so as to install the bottom plate 503. In order to improve the cleaning of the ground, the cleaning structure 6 includes a mounting plate 601, a first mounting groove 602, a brush 603 and a mounting structure 604. The top of the mounting plate 601 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base 1, the surface of the first mounting groove 602 is movably mounted on the middle of the left mounting plate 601, and the surface of the mounting structure 604 is mounted on the middle of the right mounting plate 601. One end of the brush 603 is mounted in the inner cavity of the first mounting groove 602, and the other end of the brush 603 is mounted in the inner cavity of the mounting structure 604. The first mounting groove 602 can be rotated to move the first mounting groove 602. An installation groove 602 drives the brush 603 to rotate, and the brush 603 rotates to clean the ground. In order to improve the rotation of the transmission rod 401, the driving mechanism 7 includes a first motor 701, a first transmission wheel 702 and a first transmission belt 703. The middle part of the bottom first transmission wheel 702 is fixedly installed on the surface of the transmission rod 401, and the top first transmission wheel 702 is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor 701. The bottom of the first motor 701 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1. The top first transmission wheel 702 and the bottom first transmission wheel 702 are fixedly connected through the first transmission belt 703, and can be rotated by the first motor 701. The first motor 701 drives the bottom first transmission wheel 702 to rotate, and the bottom first transmission wheel 702 drives the transmission rod 401 to rotate.In order to improve the rotation of the first mounting groove 602, the transmission structure 4 includes a second motor 801, a second transmission wheel 802 and a second transmission belt 803. The bottom second transmission wheel 802 is fixedly installed at one end of the first mounting groove 602, and the top second transmission wheel 802 is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor 801. The bottom of the second motor 801 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1. The top second transmission wheel 802 and the bottom second transmission wheel 802 are fixedly connected through the second transmission belt 803. The bottom second transmission wheel 802 can be driven to rotate by the second motor 801, and the bottom second transmission wheel 802 drives the first mounting groove 602 to rotate. In order to improve the installation of the brush 603, the mounting structure 604 includes a second mounting groove 6041, a mounting rod 6042 and a mounting spring 604 3. The surface of the mounting rod 6042 is movably mounted on the middle part of the right mounting plate 601. The right side of the second mounting groove 6041 is movably mounted on one end of the mounting rod 6042. One end of the mounting spring 6043 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the mounting rod 6042. The other end of the mounting spring 6043 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the right mounting plate 601. The mounting spring 6043 is sleeved on the surface of the mounting rod 6042. By pulling the mounting rod 6042, the mounting rod 6042 drives the second mounting groove 6041 to move, and one end of the brush 603 is mounted in the inner cavity of the first mounting groove 602, and the other end of the brush 603 is mounted in the inner cavity of the second mounting groove 6041. The mounting rod 6042 is loosened, and the brush 603 is installed under the resistance of the mounting spring 6043.

[0022] The working principle of this utility model:

[0023] When in use, first open the transmission mechanism 8, the second motor 801 rotates, the second motor 801 drives the top second transmission wheel 802, the top second transmission wheel 802 drives the bottom second transmission wheel 802 to rotate through the second transmission belt 803, the bottom second transmission wheel 802 drives the first installation slot 602 to rotate, the first installation slot 602 drives the brush 603 to rotate, then open the driving mechanism 7, the first motor 701 rotates, the first motor 701 drives the top first transmission wheel 702 to rotate, the top first transmission wheel 70 The first transmission belt 703 drives the first transmission wheel 702 at the bottom to rotate, the first transmission wheel 702 drives the transmission rod 401 to rotate, the transmission rod 401 drives the eccentric wheel 403 to rotate, the eccentric wheel 403 rotates to hit the bottom plate 503, the bottom plate 503 tamps the ground, the brush 603 is replaced regularly through the installation structure 604, the installation rod 6042 is pulled, the installation rod 6042 drives the second installation slot 6041 to move, so that the brush 603 is removed, and then a new brush 603 is installed.

[0024] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0025] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not constitute any form of limitation to the utility model. Although the utility model has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not used to limit the utility model. Any technician familiar with this patent will not depart from the scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A construction site vibration rammer, comprising a base (1), a moving wheel (2) and a push handle (3), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly mounted on the top of the moving wheel (2), the front side of the push handle (3) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the base (1), the bottom of the base (1) is installed with a transmission structure (4), the bottom of the base (1) is installed with a vibration structure (5), the bottom of the base (1) is installed with a cleaning structure (6), the top of the base (1) is installed with a driving mechanism (7), and the top of the base (1) is installed with a transmission mechanism (8).

2. A construction site vibration rammer as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission structure (4) comprises a transmission rod (401), a mounting block (402) and an eccentric wheel (403); the top of the mounting block (402) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base (1); both ends of the transmission rod (401) are movably mounted on the surface of the mounting block (402); and the middle of the eccentric wheel (403) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the transmission rod (401).

3. A construction site vibration rammer as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The vibration structure (5) comprises a vibration spring (501), a telescopic rod (502) and a bottom plate (503); the bottom plate (503) is mounted on the bottom of the base (1); one end of the telescopic rod (502) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base (1); the other end of the telescopic rod (502) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (503); one end of the vibration spring (501) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base (1); the other end of the vibration spring (501) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (503); the vibration spring (501) is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod (502); and the surface of the eccentric wheel (403) is movably mounted on the top of the bottom plate (503).

4. A construction site vibration rammer as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning structure (6) comprises a mounting plate (601), a first mounting groove (602), a brush (603) and a mounting structure (604); the top of the mounting plate (601) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base (1); the surface of the first mounting groove (602) is movably mounted on the middle of the left mounting plate (601); the surface of the mounting structure (604) is mounted on the middle of the right mounting plate (601); one end of the brush (603) is mounted on the inner cavity of the first mounting groove (602); and the other end of the brush (603) is mounted on the inner cavity of the mounting structure (604).

5. A construction site vibration rammer as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (7) comprises a first motor (701), a first transmission wheel (702) and a first transmission belt (703); the middle part of the first transmission wheel (702) at the bottom is fixedly mounted on the surface of the transmission rod (401); the first transmission wheel (702) at the top is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor (701); the bottom of the first motor (701) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1); and the first transmission wheel (702) at the top and the first transmission wheel (702) at the bottom are fixedly connected via the first transmission belt (703).

6. A construction site vibration rammer as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission structure (4) comprises a second motor (801), a second transmission wheel (802) and a second transmission belt (803); the second transmission wheel (802) at the bottom is fixedly mounted on one end of the first mounting groove (602); the second transmission wheel (802) at the top is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor (801); the bottom of the second motor (801) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1); the second transmission wheel (802) at the top is fixedly connected to the second transmission wheel (802) at the bottom via the second transmission belt (803).

7. A construction site vibration rammer as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting structure (604) comprises a second mounting groove (6041), a mounting rod (6042) and a mounting spring (6043); the surface of the mounting rod (6042) is movably mounted on the middle part of the right mounting plate (601); the right side of the second mounting groove (6041) is movably mounted on one end of the mounting rod (6042); one end of the mounting spring (6043) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the mounting rod (6042); the other end of the mounting spring (6043) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the right mounting plate (601); and the mounting spring (6043) is sleeved on the surface of the mounting rod (6042).

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