A spliced ​​building template for construction engineering

Abstract

The utility model discloses a splicing type building template for construction engineering, including a building template main body and a third splicing template, wherein the third splicing template is arranged inside the building template main body, wherein the building template main body is composed of a first splicing template, a second splicing template and a third splicing template, and the second splicing template is connected to both sides of the third splicing template. The utility model arranges the building template main body into a structure composed of a first splicing template, a second splicing template and a third splicing template, wherein the first splicing template and the third splicing template are fixedly arranged, and the second splicing template is adjustable and replaceable. During use, second splicing templates of different lengths can be selected according to the length of use, so as to adjust the use range of the template, and splicing and installation between adjacent templates can be realized through splicing blocks and splicing grooves.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building templates, in particular to a spliced ​​building template for construction engineering. Background Art

[0002] Building formwork is a temporary supporting structure, which is made according to the design requirements to shape the concrete structure and components according to the specified position and geometric size, maintain its correct position, and bear the deadweight of the building formwork and the external load acting on it. The purpose of formwork engineering is to ensure the quality and construction safety of concrete engineering, speed up the construction progress and reduce the engineering cost;

[0003] Chinese patent authorization announcement number CN 216893449 U discloses a building template for construction engineering, which relates to the field of construction technology, including a connecting device for detachably connecting a fixing device and an embedding device, an embedding device is arranged on the inner side wall of the fixing device, and the connecting device connects the fixing device and the embedding device by bolt connection; the fixing device includes a first connecting plate fixed at both ends of a first plate body, the first connecting plate is provided with a plurality of screw holes evenly spaced, and embedding grooves are arranged on both ends of the inner side wall of the first plate body. Through the fixing plate on the first plate body, the movable plate can have a reference relative to the standard when fixing the first plate body and the second plate body, so that the gap between the plates can be reduced during the fixing, so that they can be more closely combined with each other, and the positioning grooves arranged at the bottom of the first plate body and the second plate body can cooperate with the positioning blocks at the other ends thereof, so that multiple fixing devices and embedding devices are combined together, and the accuracy between them during the combination is improved;

[0004] The above-mentioned existing technical solutions have the following shortcomings: although the template of the technical solution is an assembled design during use, it is not convenient to adjust the size of the overall internal space of the template, and there is a certain optimization space. Therefore, it is necessary to design a spliced ​​building template for construction projects to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a spliced ​​building template for construction engineering, so as to solve the problem that the template range is not easy to adjust in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a spliced ​​building template for construction engineering, comprising a building template body and a third spliced ​​template, wherein the third spliced ​​template is arranged inside the building template body;

[0007] The building template body is composed of a first splicing template, a second splicing template and a third splicing template, both sides of the third splicing template are connected to the second splicing template, and the outer sides of the second splicing template are connected to the first splicing template;

[0008] The third splicing template is provided with an adjusting groove inside, and the adjusting groove is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft inside, a gear is fixed on the outside of the rotating shaft, a servo motor is arranged on the outside of the third splicing template, and the output shaft of the servo motor is connected to the rotating shaft, first guide rods are evenly fixed on both sides of the third splicing template, and fastening plates are movably connected to the outside of the first guide rods, connecting plates are fixed on the inside of the fastening plates, and the first movable plate and the second movable plate are respectively fixed on the inside of the connecting plates, racks are arranged on the insides of the first movable plate and the second movable plate, and the racks are meshed with the gears, storage grooves are provided inside the fastening plates, and buffer grooves are evenly provided inside the fastening plates on one side of the storage grooves, buffer rods are movably connected inside the buffer grooves, and springs are provided at one end of the buffer rods, and the other end of the springs is connected to the inner wall of the buffer groove, and buffer plates are connected to the insides of the buffer rods.

[0009] Preferably, the top end of the first movable plate and the bottom end of the second movable plate are both fixed with limit strips, the third splicing templates at both ends of the adjustment groove are both provided with limit slots inside, and the limit slots are both connected to the limit strips.

[0010] Preferably, the width of the limiting groove matches the width of the limiting strip, and the cross-sections of the limiting strip and the limiting groove are both arranged to be trapezoidal.

[0011] Preferably, second guide rods are evenly fixed to the outer side of the first splicing template, and the second guide rods all transversely penetrate the interior of the fastening plate.

[0012] Preferably, both sides of the third splicing template and the inner side of the first splicing template are provided with splicing grooves, both sides of the second splicing template are fixed with splicing blocks, and the splicing blocks are connected to the splicing grooves.

[0013] Preferably, the width of the splicing groove matches the width of the splicing block, and the cross-sections of the splicing groove and the splicing block are both convex.

[0014] Preferably, guide blocks are fixed to both ends of the buffer rod, and guide grooves matching the guide blocks are formed at both ends of the buffer groove.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the spliced ​​building template for construction engineering realizes the function of facilitating the adjustment of buffering;

[0016] The main body of the building template is set to be a structure composed of a first splicing template, a second splicing template and a third splicing template, and the first splicing template and the third splicing template are fixed, and the second splicing template is adjustable and replaceable. During use, second splicing templates of different lengths can be selected according to the use length to adjust the use range of the template, and the splicing installation between adjacent templates is realized through the splicing blocks and splicing grooves;

[0017] By starting the servo motor to drive the gear to rotate based on the above adjustment, that is, under the meshing action, the two sets of moving plates connected to the racks move inward synchronously, thereby driving the fastening plates to move inward at the same time to achieve the fastening effect on the main body of the building template, thereby ensuring the tightness of the connection between the spliced ​​templates;

[0018] By arranging a buffer plate on the above-mentioned fastening basis, during the fastening process, the buffer plate first contacts the building template body and drives the buffer rod to move in the buffer groove. Under the action of the buffer spring, it can avoid direct hard contact with the building template body to cause damage. Further, on the basis of completing the locking, the buffer plate is stored in the storage groove, so it will not affect the fastening effect of the building template body, thereby ensuring its use effect.

[0019] By providing the limit strips and the limit grooves, they can play a guiding and limiting function during the movement of the first movable plate and the second movable plate, thereby avoiding deviation and shaking during the movement that affects the use effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure inside the adjustment tank of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the fastening plate of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fastening plate of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second splicing template of the utility model.

[0026] Explanation of the reference numerals in the figure: 1. building formwork body; 2. first splicing formwork; 3. second splicing formwork; 4. third splicing formwork; 5. splicing groove; 6. splicing block; 7. fastening plate; 8. first guide rod; 9. connecting plate; 10. first movable plate; 11. servo motor; 12. adjusting groove; 13. second movable plate; 14. rack; 15. second guide rod; 16. limiting strip; 17. limiting groove; 18. gear; 19. rotating shaft; 20. storage groove; 21. buffer groove; 22. spring; 23. buffer rod; 24. buffer plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the utility model embodiments to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the utility model embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the utility model embodiments, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 , the utility model provides the following technical solutions: Example

[0029] In order to solve the problem of inconvenience in adjusting the use range in the prior art, the following solution is disclosed, specifically: Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, it includes a building template body 1 and a third splicing template 4. Both sides of the third splicing template 4 and the inner side of the first splicing template 2 are provided with splicing grooves 5. Both sides of the second splicing template 3 are fixed with splicing blocks 6, and the splicing blocks 6 are connected to the splicing grooves 5. The width of the splicing grooves 5 matches the width of the splicing blocks 6. The cross-sections of the splicing grooves 5 and the splicing blocks 6 are both convex. The third splicing template 4 is arranged inside the building template body 1. The building template body 1 is composed of the first splicing template 2, the second splicing template 3 and the third splicing template 4. The outer side of the first splicing template 2 is evenly fixed with a second guide rod 15, and the second guide rod 15 transversely penetrates the interior of the fastening plate 7. Both sides of the third splicing template 4 are connected to the second splicing template 3, and the outer side of the second splicing template 3 is connected to the first splicing template 2. The interior of the third splicing template 4 is provided with an adjustment groove 12, and the interior of the adjustment groove 12 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 19, a gear 18 is fixed to the outer side of the rotating shaft 19, a servo motor 11 is arranged on the outer side of the third splicing template 4, and the output shaft of the servo motor 11 is connected to the rotating shaft 19, first guide rods 8 are evenly fixed on both sides of the third splicing template 4, and the outer side of the first guide rod 8 is movably connected with a fastening plate 7, a connecting plate 9 is fixed to the inner side of the fastening plate 7, and the first movable plate 10 and the second movable plate 13 are respectively fixed to the inner side of the connecting plate 9, the top end of the first movable plate 10 and the bottom end of the second movable plate 13 are fixed with a limiting strip 16, the interior of the third splicing template 4 at both ends of the adjusting groove 12 is provided with a limiting groove 17, and the limiting groove 17 is connected to the limiting strip 16, the width of the limiting groove 17 matches the width of the limiting strip 16, the cross-section of the limiting strip 16 and the limiting groove 17 is set to be trapezoidal, the inner side of the first movable plate 10 and the adjusting groove 12 is provided with a rack 14, and the rack 14 is meshed with the gear 18.

[0030] In this embodiment, when in use, the building template body 1 is set to a structure consisting of a first splicing template 2, a second splicing template 3 and a third splicing template 4, and the first splicing template 2 and the third splicing template 4 are fixedly set, and the second splicing template 3 is adjustable and replaceable. Second splicing templates 3 of different lengths can be selected according to the use length to adjust the use range of the template, and the splicing and installation between adjacent templates are realized through the splicing blocks 6 and the splicing grooves 5. The servo motor 11 is started to drive the gear 18 to rotate, that is, under the meshing action, the two groups of movable plates connected to the rack 14 move inward synchronously, thereby driving the fastening plate 7 to move inward at the same time to realize the fastening effect on the building template body 1, thereby ensuring the tightness of the connection between the splicing templates. Example

[0031] This embodiment is different from the first embodiment. A buffer component is provided to avoid direct hard contact with the building template body 1 and cause damage. Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the inside of the fastening plate 7 is provided with a receiving groove 20, and the inside of the fastening plate 7 on one side of the receiving groove 20 is evenly provided with a buffer groove 21, the inside of the buffer groove 21 is movably connected with a buffer rod 23, both ends of the buffer rod 23 are fixed with guide blocks, both ends of the inside of the buffer groove 21 are provided with guide grooves matching the guide blocks, and one end of the buffer rod 23 is provided with a spring 22, the other end of the spring 22 is connected to the inner wall of the buffer groove 21, and the inner side of the buffer rod 23 is connected with a buffer plate 24.

[0032] In this embodiment, when in use, the buffer plate 24 first contacts the building formwork body 1, and drives the buffer rod 23 to move in the buffer groove 21. Under the action of the buffer spring 22, it can avoid direct hard contact with the building formwork body 1 to cause damage. Further, on the basis of completing the locking, the buffer plate 24 is stored in the storage groove 20, so it will not affect the fastening effect of the building formwork body 1, thereby ensuring its use effect.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A spliced ​​building template for construction engineering, comprising a building template main body (1) and a third spliced ​​template (4), wherein the third spliced ​​template (4) is arranged inside the building template main body (1); Features: The building template body (1) is composed of a first splicing template (2), a second splicing template (3) and a third splicing template (4); both sides of the third splicing template (4) are connected to the second splicing template (3), and the outer sides of the second splicing template (3) are connected to the first splicing template (2); The third splicing template (4) is provided with an adjustment groove (12) inside, and a rotating shaft (19) is rotatably connected inside the adjustment groove (12), and a gear (18) is fixed on the outside of the rotating shaft (19). A servo motor (11) is provided on the outside of the third splicing template (4), and the output shaft of the servo motor (11) is connected to the rotating shaft (19). First guide rods (8) are evenly fixed on both sides of the third splicing template (4), and the outside of the first guide rods (8) are movably connected to a fastening plate (7). A connecting plate (9) is fixed on the inside of the fastening plate (7), and the inside of the connecting plate (9) is respectively fixed with a first movable plate (10) and a second movable plate (11). The second movable plate (13), the first movable plate (10) and the second movable plate (13), are both provided with a rack (14) on the inner side, the rack (14) is meshingly connected with the gear (18), the interior of the fastening plate (7) is provided with a receiving groove (20), and the interior of the fastening plate (7) on one side of the receiving groove (20) is evenly provided with a buffer groove (21), the interior of the buffer groove (21) is movably connected with a buffer rod (23), and one end of the buffer rod (23) is provided with a spring (22), the other end of the spring (22) is connected to the inner wall of the buffer groove (21), and the inner side of the buffer rod (23) is connected with a buffer plate (24).

2. The spliced ​​building template for construction engineering according to claim 1 is characterized by: Limiting strips (16) are fixed to the top end of the first movable plate (10) and the bottom end of the second movable plate (13), and limiting slots (17) are provided inside the third splicing templates (4) at both ends of the adjustment slot (12), and the limiting slots (17) are connected to the limiting strips (16).

3. The spliced ​​building template for construction engineering according to claim 2 is characterized by: The width of the limiting groove (17) matches the width of the limiting strip (16), and the cross-sections of the limiting strip (16) and the limiting groove (17) are both arranged to be trapezoidal.

4. The spliced ​​building formwork for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: Second guide rods (15) are evenly fixed to the outer sides of the first splicing template (2), and the second guide rods (15) all transversely penetrate the interior of the fastening plate (7).

5. The spliced ​​building formwork for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the third splicing template (4) and the inner side of the first splicing template (2) are provided with splicing grooves (5), and both sides of the second splicing template (3) are fixed with splicing blocks (6), and the splicing blocks (6) are connected to the splicing grooves (5).

6. The spliced ​​building template for construction engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: The width of the splicing groove (5) matches the width of the splicing block (6), and the cross-sections of the splicing groove (5) and the splicing block (6) are both convex.

7. The spliced ​​building template for construction engineering according to claim 1 is characterized by: Guide blocks are fixed at both ends of the buffer rod (23), and guide grooves matching the guide blocks are formed at both ends of the buffer groove (21).

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