A cast-in-place floor slab bottom formwork support device

By designing a cast-in-place floor bottom mold support device including support members, maintenance sleeves and threaded sleeves, and adjusting the support height by using screw-connected adjustment parts, the problems of poor support effect and slurry leakage in the prior art are solved, and efficient support and adjustment of cast-in-place floor bottom molds are achieved.

CN222701494UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01THE 12TH CONSTR GRP OF SHAANXI CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421231141.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-31
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the adjustment process, the existing cast-in-place floor bottom mold support device cannot effectively adjust the formwork height according to the height of the floor slab’s changing structure, resulting in poor support effect and slurry leakage problems.

Method used

A cast-in-place floor bottom mold support device including a support member, a maintenance sleeve and a threaded sleeve is designed. The height of the support is adjusted through the first screw adjusting member and the second screw adjusting member to ensure the stability of each connecting node and avoid slurry leakage.

Benefits of technology

It realizes effective support for cast-in-place floor bottom molds, simplifies the adjustment process, improves the support effect, avoids slurry leakage, and is suitable for support for multiple heights and multiple deformation nodes.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction support equipment, and discloses a cast-in-place floor slab bottom formwork support device, comprising a support member, which is arranged on the lower side of the bottom formwork and is adapted to the bottom formwork; a stabilizing sleeve, which is sleeved on the lower end of the support member; a threaded sleeve, which is arranged between the support member and a full-house bracket, and a first screw-connected adjusting member and a second screw-connected adjusting member are arranged on the threaded sleeve; when in use, the support member is used to avoid movement of the bottom formwork position during pouring and use; the stabilizing sleeve and the positioning assembly can effectively ensure the integrity of the stabilizing sleeve and the support member; the threaded sleeve, the first screw-connected adjusting member and the second screw-connected adjusting member can flexibly adjust the support height of the support member to support the bottom formwork; the problem that the existing formwork cannot effectively adjust the formwork height according to the height of the floor slab variable structure during the adjustment process, thereby realizing formwork support at multiple heights and multiple deformation nodes, resulting in poor formwork support effect and leakage.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction support equipment, and in particular relates to a cast-in-place floor slab bottom formwork support device. Background Art

[0002] In building structures, cast-in-place floor refers to a building structure in which the formwork is set up on site, steel bars are installed on the formwork, concrete is poured on the formwork, and then the formwork is removed. Compared with prefabricated floor, cast-in-place floor can enhance the integrity and earthquake resistance of the house and has a greater bearing capacity; it also has certain advantages in terms of heat insulation, sound insulation, waterproofing, etc. Aluminum formwork is widely used in the casting process of building structures as a light, environmentally friendly and strong support system.

[0003] When using aluminum formwork as the bottom formwork of cast-in-place floor slabs, currently, a Mantanghong bracket is usually used for support, that is, the aluminum formwork is supported by the Mantanghong bracket so that it stands on the lower side of the cast-in-place floor slab, thereby playing a supporting role. For example, a utility model patent with authorization announcement number CN210685375U discloses a quick-detachable formwork for cast-in-place slabs between composite floors. A formwork is tightly attached under the cast-in-place slabs between precast concrete composite floors. The formwork is provided with a plurality of keels, and the keels are rectangular square tubes. The bottom surface of the rectangular square tubes is provided with a plurality of groups of limiting circular holes, and each group of the limiting circular holes includes 4 limiting circular holes and are arranged in a square shape. It also includes a plurality of adjustable top supports and a plurality of top support trays, and the top support trays are fixed to the adjustable top supports. At the top, the top support tray at the top of the adjustable top support is provided with 4 limit pins, the arrangement of the limit pins is the same as the arrangement of each group of limit circular holes, and the limit pins on the top support tray of each adjustable top support are respectively inserted into each group of limit circular holes on the keel, and the bottom of the adjustable top support is installed on the supporting steel pipe, and the supporting steel pipe is located on the floor surface. When in use, the adjustable top support is used to adjust the elevation, top the template, and reinforce it firmly, which can effectively control the quality of the cast-in-place slab joints; but when the template structure is in use, there are still problems such as:

[0004] 1. When the formwork structure is in use, the height of the top support tray is adjusted through the adjustable top support so that it acts on the keel and the lower side of the formwork to support the formwork. However, since the lower end of the adjustable top support of the formwork structure is inserted into the top support tray, the height of the formwork cannot be effectively adjusted according to the height of the floor slab variable structure during the adjustment process, thereby realizing the formwork support at multiple heights and multiple deformation nodes, resulting in poor formwork support effect and leakage;

[0005] 2. The template structure is provided with an adjustable top support in the supporting steel pipe, but no corresponding adjustment structure is provided. Therefore, when in use, the position of the adjustable top support in the supporting steel pipe cannot be adjusted as needed to make it suitable for template support under different supporting conditions, resulting in limited adjustment and application range;

[0006] Therefore, the utility model proposes a cast-in-place floor slab bottom formwork supporting device to solve the above-mentioned problems existing in the existing foundation. Utility Model Content

[0007] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0008] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a cast-in-place floor slab bottom formwork support device, which has the advantages of simple adjustment, good supporting effect, and strong adjustability. It solves the problems of existing supporting formworks such as inconvenient adjustment, poor supporting effect, and easy leakage.

[0009] (II) Technical solution

[0010] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of being able to effectively support the bottom formwork of the cast-in-place floor slab and facilitate adjusting the height of the bottom formwork, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0011] A cast-in-place floor bottom formwork support device comprises a support member, which is arranged at the lower side of the bottom formwork and is adapted to the bottom formwork; a stabilizing sleeve, which is sleeved at the lower end of the support member; a threaded sleeve, which is arranged between the support member and the full house support, and a first threaded adjustment member and a second threaded adjustment member are arranged on the threaded sleeve;

[0012] Based on the above technical features: the bottom formwork can be supported, and the height of the support member can be adjusted by adjusting the first threaded adjustment member and the second threaded adjustment member, and the stability of each connection node can be ensured, thereby ensuring the supporting effect and avoiding leakage of slurry. This solves the problem that the existing formwork cannot effectively adjust the formwork height according to the height of the variable structure of the floor during the adjustment process, thereby realizing formwork support at multiple heights and multiple deformation nodes, resulting in poor formwork support effect and leakage of slurry.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the cast-in-place floor bottom formwork support device described in the utility model: the first threaded adjustment member and the second threaded adjustment member are both threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded sleeve, and the first threaded adjustment member is adapted to the stabilization sleeve, and the second threaded adjustment member is adapted to the column steel pipe of the full house support;

[0014] Based on the above technical features: by adjusting the first threaded adjustment member and the second threaded adjustment member to adjust the height of the support member and ensure the stability of each connection node, the support effect on the bottom mold is effectively guaranteed to avoid leakage of slurry.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the cast-in-place floor bottom formwork support device described in the utility model: the support member includes a trapezoidal sleeve, an inverted trapezoidal structure without an upper cover, and is adapted to the positioning fulcrum arranged on the lower side of the bottom formwork; a threaded rod is arranged on the lower side of the trapezoidal sleeve and is adapted to the stabilizing sleeve;

[0016] Based on the above technical features: through the setting of the support parts, the lower supporting structure can be effectively connected to the bottom mold to avoid the movement of the bottom mold during pouring and use, thereby ensuring the fixing effect of the bottom mold and avoiding leakage of slurry during pouring.

[0017] As a preferred solution of the cast-in-place floor bottom formwork support device of the utility model: an active cavity is also arranged in the threaded rod, and the active cavity is adapted to the positioning plug rod arranged at the lower side of the positioning fulcrum;

[0018] Based on the above technical features: the positioning rod is inserted in the movable cavity to realize the connection between the support and the bottom formwork, so as to effectively support the bottom formwork when in use, thereby preventing the bottom formwork from running under the pressure of concrete during the pouring process, and ensuring the integrity of the supporting structure and the bottom formwork.

[0019] As a preferred solution of the cast-in-place floor bottom formwork support device described in the utility model: the upper end of the stabilizing sleeve is also provided with a plurality of positioning pressure holes, and the positioning pressure holes are adapted to the positioning assembly; the positioning assembly includes a threaded positioning piece, which is threadedly connected to the outside of the stabilizing sleeve, and a plurality of positioning petals are provided at the upper end of the threaded positioning piece to adapt to the positioning pressure holes, and a positioning protrusion is also provided on the inner side of the positioning petal, and the positioning protrusion is adapted to the threaded rod; a third threaded adjustment piece is threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded positioning piece and adapted to the positioning petal;

[0020] Based on the above technical features: by rotating the position of the third threaded adjustment part on the threaded positioning part, the positioning petal is squeezed, so that the positioning protrusion moves inward along the positioning pressure hole and is squeezed on the outer thread of the threaded rod, thereby fixing the support part and ensuring the integrity of the stabilizing sleeve and the support part after installation.

[0021] As a preferred solution of the cast-in-place floor bottom formwork support device described in the utility model: an external thread connection section is also provided on the outer side of the upper end of the stabilizing sleeve, and the external thread connection section is connected to the internal thread of the screw-connected positioning member;

[0022] Based on the above technical features: the detachable installation of the threaded positioning member on the stabilizing sleeve is realized, ensuring the flexibility during the structural installation process.

[0023] As a preferred solution of the cast-in-place floor bottom formwork supporting device described in the utility model: the outer side of the threaded positioning member is also provided with an external thread, and the external thread is threadedly connected to the third threaded adjusting member.

[0024] Based on the above technical features: the flexibility of installing the third threaded adjustment member is achieved and the adjustment effect of the threaded positioning member is guaranteed.

[0025] (III) Beneficial effects

[0026] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a cast-in-place floor slab bottom formwork support device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0027] 1. Through the setting of the support members, the lower support structure can be effectively connected to the bottom mold to avoid the movement of the bottom mold during pouring and use, thereby ensuring the fixing effect of the bottom mold and avoiding leakage during pouring;

[0028] 2. Through the setting of the stabilizing sleeve and the positioning assembly, the integrity of the stabilizing sleeve and the support is effectively guaranteed, and the stability and adjustability of the supporting device during use are guaranteed, so that it can effectively support the bottom mold;

[0029] 3. Through the arrangement of the threaded sleeve, the first threaded adjusting member and the second threaded adjusting member, the supporting height of the supporting member can be flexibly adjusted during use to support the bottom formwork, thereby ensuring the adjustability of the device and the supporting effect at the variable structure of the floor slab; and achieving the purpose of being able to effectively support the bottom formwork of the cast-in-place floor slab and facilitate the adjustment of the bottom formwork height. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 This is a use effect diagram of the cast-in-place floor bottom formwork support device of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support member of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the support member of the utility model when it is installed;

[0033] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stabilizing sleeve of the utility model;

[0034] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the positioning component of the utility model;

[0035] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the threaded casing of the utility model;

[0036] Figure 7 This is the connection node diagram of the full house support of the utility model;

[0037] Figure 8 This is an assembly effect diagram of the cast-in-place floor bottom formwork support device of the utility model;

[0038] Fig. 9 It is a cross-sectional view of the cast-in-place floor slab bottom formwork supporting device after assembly.

[0039] In the figure: 1. Support member; 11. Trapezoidal sleeve; 12. Threaded rod; 121. Movable cavity; 2. Stabilizing sleeve; 21. Positioning pressure hole; 22. Screw-on positioning member; 221. Positioning flap; 222. Positioning protrusion; 23. Third screw-on adjusting member; 3. Threaded sleeve; 4. First screw-on adjusting member; 5. Second screw-on adjusting member; 6. Mantanghong bracket; 7. Bottom mold. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0041] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-9 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0042] A cast-in-place floor bottom formwork support device is arranged between the bottom formwork 7 and the full house support 6, comprising

[0043] A support member 1, wherein the support member 1 is disposed on the lower side of the bottom mold 7 and is used in conjunction with the bottom mold 7 to support the bottom mold 7;

[0044] A stabilizing sleeve 2, which is movably sleeved on the lower end of the support member 1 to ensure the stability of the support member 1 when in use;

[0045] The threaded sleeve 3 is arranged between the support member 1 and the full-house bracket 6, and the first threaded adjustment member 4 and the second threaded adjustment member 5 are threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve 3, the first threaded adjustment member 4 is used in conjunction with the maintenance sleeve 2, and the second threaded adjustment member 5 is used in conjunction with the full-house bracket 6;

[0046] Specifically, when in use, first install the support member 1 on the lower side of the base mold 7, then sleeve the lower end of the support member 1 in the stabilizing sleeve 2, and sleeve the stabilizing sleeve 2 on the upper end of the threaded sleeve 3, and adjust the height of the stabilizing sleeve 2 by rotating the first threaded adjustment member 4; finally, insert the lower end of the threaded sleeve 3 into the column steel pipe of the full house bracket 6, and adjust the depth of the lower end of the threaded sleeve 3 in the column steel pipe by the second threaded adjustment member 5 to ensure its installation stability and adjust the support height of the threaded sleeve 3, that is, when in use, adjust the height of the support member 1 and ensure the stability of each connection node by adjusting the first threaded adjustment member 4 and the second threaded adjustment member 5, ensure the support effect, avoid leakage, so as to solve the problem that the existing formwork cannot effectively adjust the formwork height according to the height of the floor variable structure during the adjustment process, thereby realizing formwork support at multiple heights and multiple deformation nodes, resulting in poor formwork support effect and leakage.

[0047] As a preferred embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 5 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the outer side of the threaded sleeve 3 is provided with an external thread, and the first threaded adjustment member 4 and the second threaded adjustment member 5 are threadedly installed on the outer side of the threaded sleeve 3;

[0048] Specifically, when in use, the overall support height of the support device is adjusted by adjusting the positions of the first threaded adjustment member 4 and the second threaded adjustment member 5 on the threaded sleeve 3 to ensure structural stability during the support process.

[0049] Example 2: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Fig. 9 As shown, the support member 1 comprises

[0050] The trapezoidal sleeve 11 is an inverted trapezoidal structure without an upper cover and is used in conjunction with a positioning fulcrum 71 provided on the lower side of the bottom mold 7;

[0051] A threaded rod 12, which is arranged at the lower side of the trapezoidal sleeve 11 and is used in conjunction with the stabilizing sleeve 2, and a movable cavity 121 is also arranged in the threaded rod 12 and is used in conjunction with a positioning rod 72 arranged at the lower side of the positioning fulcrum 71;

[0052] Specifically, when in use, the positioning fulcrum 71 is engaged in the trapezoidal sleeve 11, and the positioning rod 72 is inserted in the movable cavity 121 to achieve the connection between the support member 1 and the bottom mold 7, so as to effectively support the bottom mold 7 when in use, thereby preventing the bottom mold 7 from running out under the pressure of concrete during the pouring process, and ensuring the integrity of the support structure and the bottom mold 7.

[0053] Example 3: Figure 4and Figure 5 As shown, the stabilizing sleeve 2 is movably sleeved on the outside of the threaded rod 12, and a positioning pressure hole 21 is provided at the upper end of the stabilizing sleeve 2. The positioning pressure hole 21 is used in conjunction with a positioning assembly to ensure the integrity of the stabilizing sleeve 2 and the support member 1 after installation.

[0054] As a preferred embodiment, Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the positioning component includes

[0055] A screw-on positioning member 22, which is screw-on and installed on the outside of the stabilizing sleeve 2, and is used in conjunction with a threaded connection section arranged on the outside of the stabilizing sleeve 2, and a plurality of positioning petals 221 are arranged on the upper end of the screw-on positioning member 22 to be used in conjunction with the positioning pressure hole 21, and a positioning protrusion 222 is also arranged on the inner side of the positioning petal 221, and the positioning protrusion 222 is used in conjunction with the threaded rod 12;

[0056] A third threaded adjustment member 23, which is threadedly mounted on the outside of the threaded positioning member 22 and is used in conjunction with the positioning flap 221;

[0057] Specifically, when in use, the third threaded adjustment member 23 is rotated on the threaded positioning member 22 to squeeze the positioning flap 221, so that the positioning protrusion 222 moves inward along the positioning pressure hole 21 and is squeezed on the outer thread of the threaded rod 12, thereby fixing the support member 1 to ensure the integrity of the sleeve 2 and the support member 1 after installation.

[0058] The use and use principle of the cast-in-place floor bottom formwork support device of the utility model include:

[0059] Step 1: First, install the support member 1 on the lower side of the bottom mold 7, ensure that the positioning fulcrum 71 is engaged in the trapezoidal sleeve 11, and the positioning rod 72 is inserted in the movable cavity 121, so as to realize the connection between the support member 1 and the bottom mold 7;

[0060] Step 2: Secondly, the lower end of the support member 1 is sleeved in the stabilizing sleeve 2, and the position of the stabilizing sleeve 2 is adjusted, and the threaded positioning member 22 and the third threaded adjusting member 23 are installed, and the positioning flap 221 is squeezed by rotating the position of the third threaded adjusting member 23 on the threaded positioning member 22, so that the positioning protrusion 222 moves inward along the positioning pressure hole 21 and is squeezed on the outer thread of the threaded rod 12, and the support member 1 is fixed to ensure the integrity of the stabilizing sleeve 2 and the support member 1 after installation;

[0061] Step 3: Again, install the threaded sleeve 3, the first threaded adjustment member 4 and the second threaded adjustment member 5, and make the lower end of the threaded sleeve 3 be inserted into the column steel pipe of the full house bracket 6, and the upper end be inserted into the stability sleeve 2;

[0062] Step 4: Finally, the height of the support member 1 is adjusted by adjusting the first threaded adjustment member 4 and the second threaded adjustment member 5 and the stability of each connection node is ensured to support the bottom mold 7 and avoid leakage of slurry.

[0063] It should be noted that the support member 1, stabilizing sleeve 2, threaded sleeve 3, first threaded adjustment member 4, second threaded adjustment member 5, etc. in the above description are all steel devices with relatively mature application of existing technology, and the specific models can be selected according to actual needs; the threaded positioning member and the third threaded adjustment member can be made of hard plastic or hard rubber material, which can be selected according to specific circumstances and will not be elaborated here.

[0064] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0065] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cast-in-place floor slab bottom formwork support device, characterized in that: include A support member (1) is arranged on the lower side of the bottom mold (7) and is adapted to fit the bottom mold (7); A stabilizing sleeve (2) is sleeved on the lower end of the support member (1); The threaded sleeve (3) is arranged between the support member (1) and the full house bracket (6), and a first threaded adjustment member (4) and a second threaded adjustment member (5) are arranged on the threaded sleeve (3).

2. A cast-in-place floor slab bottom formwork support device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The first threaded adjustment member (4) and the second threaded adjustment member (5) are both threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded sleeve (3), and the first threaded adjustment member (4) is compatible with the stabilizing sleeve (2), and the second threaded adjustment member (5) is compatible with the column steel pipe of the full house bracket (6).

3. A cast-in-place floor slab bottom formwork support device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The support member (1) comprises The trapezoidal sleeve (11) is an inverted trapezoidal structure without an upper cover and is adapted to fit the positioning support point (71) disposed on the lower side of the bottom mold (7); The threaded rod (12) is arranged on the lower side of the trapezoidal sleeve (11) and is adapted to the stabilizing sleeve (2).

4. A cast-in-place floor slab bottom formwork support device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: An active cavity (121) is also provided in the threaded rod (12), and the active cavity (121) is adapted to a positioning plug rod (72) provided at the lower side of the positioning fulcrum (71).

5. A cast-in-place floor slab bottom formwork support device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the stabilizing sleeve (2) is also provided with a plurality of positioning pressure holes (21), and the positioning pressure holes (21) are adapted to the positioning components.

6. A cast-in-place floor slab bottom formwork support device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The positioning component includes A screw-on positioning member (22) is threadedly connected to the outside of the stabilizing sleeve (2), and a plurality of positioning flaps (221) are provided at the upper end of the screw-on positioning member (22) to match the positioning pressure holes (21), and a positioning protrusion (222) is also provided on the inner side of the positioning flap (221), and the positioning protrusion (222) is matched with the threaded rod (12); The third threaded adjustment member (23) is threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded positioning member (22) and is matched with the positioning flap (221).

7. A cast-in-place floor slab bottom formwork support device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: An external thread connection section is also provided on the outer side of the upper end of the stabilizing sleeve (2), and the external thread connection section is connected to the internal thread of the threaded positioning member (22).

8. A cast-in-place floor slab bottom formwork support device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The outer side of the threaded positioning member (22) is also provided with an external thread, and the external thread is threadedly connected to the third threaded adjusting member (23).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Quick-dismounting formwork for cast-in-place slab strip between composite floor slabs

    CN210685375U