A transmission structure for preventing transmission from stalling

By designing a transmission structure including connecting rods, springs, positioning blocks and transmission rods, the problem of the existing transmission structure being blocked under high power consumption and high torque is solved, torque amplification and overload protection are achieved, and the practicality of the transmission structure is improved.

CN222702476UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01SHENZHEN KUNYI ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421033239.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-01-08
Filing Date
2024-05-13
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing transmission structures are prone to blockages under high power consumption and high torque conditions, and cannot meet the torque requirements required by multi-foot robots.

Method used

A transmission structure is designed to prevent transmission from being blocked. By setting up components such as connecting rods, springs, positioning blocks and transmission rods, torque amplification and overload protection are achieved, and the circular transmission ring and through-groove design can prevent the motor from being stuck.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the practicality of the transmission structure, provides a torque much greater than that of ordinary robot servo, and can avoid the motor burning when the torque is overloaded, making it convenient for maintenance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a transmission structure for preventing transmission jam, comprising a transmission device body, wherein one end of the transmission device body is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, a positioning block is slidably connected with the outer side of the connecting rod, a positioning rod is symmetrically fixedly connected with the outer side of the positioning block, a mounting bracket is arranged on the outer side of the positioning block, and springs are symmetrically fixedly connected with the upper and lower ends of the positioning block, and the torque provided can be much larger than the torque of an ordinary robot servo. Because it is a mechanical transmission, it is convenient to repair when problems occur. Even if the torque is overloaded, the power transmission lever on the circular wheel will slip out due to the excessive transmission force, so that the circular transmission ring driven by the motor will rotate idly, so that the motor will not be stuck or overloaded. In this way, even if it is blocked, it only needs to install the transmission rod back, thereby effectively improving the practicality of the transmission structure.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of rotating equipment, and in particular relates to a transmission structure for preventing transmission from stalling. Background Art

[0002] The transmission structure that prevents transmission jams usually needs to have the following features: Overload protection mechanism: When designing, the possible overload situation is taken into consideration. By setting up clutches, brakes or torque limiters, when the load exceeds the set value, these protection mechanisms can automatically disconnect or reduce the transmission to avoid jams. Elastic connection: Connectors made of materials such as rubber and elastic metal can absorb vibration and impact to a certain extent, reducing the risk of jams caused by mechanical vibration. Accurate transmission ratio: Ensure that the various components of the transmission system can be accurately matched to avoid mechanical jams caused by improper transmission ratios. Lubrication and cooling system: For high-speed or high-load transmission systems, good lubrication and cooling can reduce wear and heat accumulation and reduce the risk of jams. High-quality parts: Use high-precision and high-quality standard parts to reduce jams caused by component defects. Intelligent monitoring: By installing sensors and actuators, the status of the transmission system is monitored in real time. Once an abnormality is detected, the protection program is immediately activated to cut off the power source to avoid further damage. Easy maintenance and repair: The design takes into account the convenience of maintenance and repair, so that once a jam occurs, it can be quickly located and solved. Reasonable layout design: avoid mechanical interference and movement restriction caused by unreasonable spatial layout, thereby reducing the possibility of stalling.

[0003] The previous transmission parts were either steering gear, control transmission, or motor plus tire and other wheel-shaped transmission, but these transmission methods have the following disadvantages:

[0004] 1: The servo transmission is prone to burn out the servo control board when the power consumption is high or the motor is stuck.

[0005] 2: The torque of the servo transmission is too small and cannot provide the torque required by the multi-legged robot.

[0006] 3: Tires cannot realize the transmission of multi-legged robots. Utility Model Content

[0007] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a transmission structure for preventing transmission jam, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology: 1. The servo transmission is easy to burn the servo control board when the motor is stuck at high power consumption; 2. The torque of the servo transmission is too small to provide the torque required by the multi-legged robot; 3. The tire cannot realize the transmission of the multi-legged robot.

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a transmission structure for preventing transmission jam, comprising a transmission device body, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission device body, a positioning block is slidably connected to the outside of the connecting rod, a positioning rod is symmetrically fixedly connected to the outside of the positioning block, a mounting bracket is arranged on the outside of the positioning block, a spring is symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the positioning block, a transmission rod is arranged on the inner side of the mounting bracket close to the transmission device body, a clamping block is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission rod, a partition bin is arranged on the side of the transmission device body away from the mounting bracket, a rotating shaft is symmetrically rotatably connected to the inside of the partition bin, a gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, a circular transmission ring is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft close to the transmission rod, and the circular transmission ring has a circular interior and a through groove is provided.

[0009] Preferably, the mounting bracket is snap-connected to the positioning block via a positioning rod.

[0010] Preferably, the spring is located between the transmission device body and the positioning block.

[0011] Preferably, the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket via a clamping block.

[0012] Preferably, the gear is located inside the partition compartment, and the two gears are meshedly connected.

[0013] Preferably, a reinforcing rib is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft, and the reinforcing rib is located on the inner side of the gear.

[0014] Preferably, the transmission rod is matched with the through slot and is snap-fittedly connected.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a transmission structure for preventing transmission jam, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The utility model provides a transmission structure to prevent transmission jam, and the torque provided can be much greater than the torque of an ordinary robot servo. Because it is a mechanical transmission, it is easy to repair if there is a problem. Even if the torque is overloaded, the power transmission rod on the round wheel will slip out due to the excessive transmission force, which will cause the circular transmission ring driven by the motor to idle, so that the motor will not be stuck or overloaded. In this way, even if it is blocked, it only needs to reinstall the transmission rod, thereby effectively improving the practicality of the transmission structure;

[0017] 2. The utility model sets a connecting rod and a spring. During the operation of the transmission structure, the connecting rod and the connecting rod are arranged at the front end of the transmission device body. When the transmission rod slips out due to excessive transmission force, the mounting bracket will slide up and down under the elastic action of the spring, and the overload force will be avoided in time to prevent damage.

[0018] The parts not involved in the device are the same as the existing technology or can be implemented by using the existing technology. The utility model has a scientific and reasonable structure, is safe and convenient to use, and provides great help to people. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the shaft side structure of a transmission structure for preventing transmission jamming proposed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the shaft side structure on the other side of a transmission structure for preventing transmission jamming proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a transmission rod structure of a transmission structure for preventing transmission jamming proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a transmission structure for preventing transmission jamming proposed by the utility model;

[0024] In the figure: a transmission device body 1, a mounting bracket 2, a positioning block 3, a positioning rod 4, a connecting rod 5, a spring 6, a transmission rod 7, a clamping block 8, a rotating shaft 9, a partition compartment 10, a circular transmission ring 11, a through groove 12, a gear 13, and a reinforcing rib 14. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: a transmission structure for preventing transmission jam, comprising a transmission device body 1, a connecting rod 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission device body 1, a positioning block 3 is slidably connected to the outside of the connecting rod 5, a positioning rod 4 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the outside of the positioning block 3, a mounting bracket 2 is arranged on the outside of the positioning block 3, a spring 6 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the positioning block 3, a transmission rod 7 is arranged on the inner side of the mounting bracket 2 close to the transmission device body 1, a clamping block 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission rod 7, a partition 10 is arranged on the side of the transmission device body 1 away from the mounting bracket 2, and the interior of the partition 10 rotates symmetrically A rotating shaft 9 is connected, a gear 13 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 9, a circular transmission ring 11 is fixedly connected to the end of the outside of the rotating shaft 9 close to the transmission rod 7, and the circular transmission ring 11 is circular with through grooves 12 inside. The torque provided can be much larger than the torque of an ordinary robot servo. Because it is a mechanical transmission, it is easy to repair if there is a problem. Even if the torque is overloaded, the power transmission lever on the circular wheel will slip out due to the excessive transmission force, which will cause the circular transmission ring driven by the motor to idle, so that the motor will not be stuck or overloaded. In this way, even if it is blocked, you only need to install the transmission rod back, thereby effectively improving the practicability of the transmission structure.

[0027] In the present invention, preferably, the mounting bracket 2 is connected to the positioning block 3 by means of a positioning rod 4 .

[0028] In the present invention, preferably, the spring 6 is located between the transmission device body 1 and the positioning block 3 .

[0029] In the present invention, preferably, the transmission rod 7 is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket 2 via a clamping block 8 .

[0030] In the present invention, preferably, the gear 13 is located inside the partition compartment 10 , and the two gears 13 are meshed and connected.

[0031] In the utility model, preferably, a reinforcing rib 14 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 9 , and the reinforcing rib 14 is located on the inner side of the gear 13 .

[0032] In the present invention, preferably, the transmission rod 7 is matched with the through slot 12 and is snap-fitted.

[0033] The working principle and use process of the utility model: when in use, the torque of the servo is small, and the mechanical transmission we use relies on the overall coordination of the transmission structure parts, and cooperates with the lever torque to amplify it. The transmission structure can cause the transmission rod to be "dislocated" by high torque when the motor and the transmission parts are stuck. Thereby, the circular transmission ring will idle without burning the motor, and the torque provided can be much larger than the torque of the ordinary robot servo. Because it is a mechanical transmission, it is easy to repair when problems occur. Even if the torque is overloaded, the power transmission lever on the round wheel will slip out due to the excessive transmission force, which will cause the circular transmission ring driven by the motor to idle, so that the motor will not be stuck or overloaded; in this way, even if it is blocked, you only need to install the transmission rod back, thereby effectively improving the practicality of the transmission structure.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A transmission structure for preventing transmission jam, comprising a transmission device body (1), characterized in that: A connecting rod (5) is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission device body (1), a positioning block (3) is slidably connected to the outside of the connecting rod (5), a positioning rod (4) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the outside of the positioning block (3), a mounting bracket (2) is arranged on the outside of the positioning block (3), and springs (6) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the positioning block (3), a transmission rod (7) is arranged on the inner side of the mounting bracket (2) close to the transmission device body (1), a clamping block (8) is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission rod (7), a partition chamber (10) is arranged on the side of the transmission device body (1) away from the mounting bracket (2), a rotating shaft (9) is symmetrically rotatably connected to the inside of the partition chamber (10), a gear (13) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (9), a circular transmission ring (11) is fixedly connected to one end of the outer side of the rotating shaft (9) close to the transmission rod (7), and the circular transmission ring (11) is circular and has a through groove (12) formed inside.

2. A transmission structure for preventing transmission jam according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting bracket (2) is snap-connected with the positioning block (3) via a positioning rod (4).

3. A transmission structure for preventing transmission jam according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spring (6) is located between the transmission device body (1) and the positioning block (3).

4. A transmission structure for preventing transmission jam according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission rod (7) is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket (2) via a clamping block (8).

5. A transmission structure for preventing transmission jam according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear (13) is located inside the partition compartment (10), and the two gears (13) are meshedly connected.

6. A transmission structure for preventing transmission jam according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcing rib (14) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft (9), and the reinforcing rib (14) is located on the inner side of the gear (13).

7. A transmission structure for preventing transmission jam according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission rod (7) is matched with the through slot (12) and is in a snap-fit ​​connection.