A connection structure and infrared device and equipment using the connection structure
By providing a connection structure between the flexible parts and the guides between the first and second parts of the infrared device, the problem of space in the inner cavity of the shaft is solved, miniaturization and cost reduction of the infrared device is achieved, and the reliability of the equipment is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421581073.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-04
AI Technical Summary
Due to the limited size of the shaft cavity, existing infrared products cannot meet the passage of more wire harnesses or wider FPCs, resulting in the limitations of product miniaturization and increased cost.
A connecting structure is adopted, including a flexible member and a guide member arranged on the flexible member. One end of the flexible member is connected to the first part and the other end is connected to the second part. Electrical communication is achieved through the guide member, and the deformation of the flexible member is used to adapt to more and wider guide member designs.
It effectively solves the problem of limited space in the inner cavity of the shaft, and adapts to more and wider guide parts designs, making infrared equipment develop towards miniaturization, thinning and diversification, reducing costs, and avoiding wear of guide parts by covering flexible parts, improving reliability.
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Figure CN222704170U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of infrared devices, and in particular to a connection structure and infrared devices and equipment using the connection structure. Background Art
[0002] As infrared products gradually penetrate into consumer electronics, home appliance testing, outdoor and other fields, consumers have put forward new requirements for product diversity, aesthetics, miniaturization, ease of use, and protection. In response to this, some people have proposed a pocket infrared device, such as a pocket infrared thermal imager. As a pocket device, small / light / easy to use is crucial. In order to make the product smaller and have good protection, the most direct way at present is the folding / flip solution. The folding / flip design involves the electrical connectivity of the front and rear modules. The more conventional solution is a design similar to a flip phone. The front and rear modules are connected by rotating shafts, and holes are set in the inner cavity of the shaft for the wiring harness (for example, the wire diameter is 4mm) and FPC (flexible circuit board) to pass through to achieve electrical connection between the front and rear modules, and a protective design is performed between the shaft and the module housing. However, as the size of the product gradually decreases and the cost gradually decreases, the limitations of this solution gradually become apparent. Typical limitations are as follows:
[0003] As product size decreases, thickness decreases, and functions increase, the space left for the inner cavity of the shaft will be limited, and it will not be able to accommodate the passage of more wiring harnesses or wider FPCs. In addition, the hollow wiring of the shaft needs to be customized, which is costly. When there are many wires, the shaft size is large, which hinders the development of products towards miniaturization. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of this, the present application provides a connection structure and an infrared device and equipment using the connection structure, which can effectively solve the problem that existing infrared products cannot meet the requirements of more wiring harnesses / wider FPCs due to the limited size of the inner cavity of the shaft.
[0005] The present application provides a connection structure for providing an electrical connection between a first part and a second part of a rotational connection, and is characterized in that the connection structure includes a flexible member and a conductive member passing through the flexible member, one end of the flexible member is connected to the first part and the other end is connected to the second part, and the conductive member electrically connects the first part and the second part.
[0006] In one embodiment, the first part is rotatable relative to the second part between a folded position and an open position. In the folded position, the first part is overlapped on the second part. In the open position, the first part is rotated away from the second part and an open space is formed between the first part and the second part. The connecting structure is located in the open space.
[0007] In one embodiment, the first part and the second part are rotatably connected via a rotating structure, and the connecting structure is disposed close to the rotating structure.
[0008] In one embodiment, a plurality of the connection structures are provided, and the plurality of the connection structures are arranged along the axial direction of the rotating structure.
[0009] In one embodiment, a receiving groove is provided at the inner side walls of the first part and the second part. When the first part is located at the folded position, the receiving groove constitutes a receiving space, and the connecting structure is folded and stored in the receiving space.
[0010] In one embodiment, the first part includes a first inner cavity and a first through hole communicating with the first inner cavity, the second part includes a second inner cavity and a second through hole communicating with the second inner cavity, and one end of the connecting structure is connected to the first through hole and the other end is connected to the second through hole.
[0011] In one embodiment, the flexible member includes a flexible body and a first connecting end and a second connecting end connected to both ends of the flexible body, the first connecting end includes a first connecting portion and a first flange connected between the first connecting portion and the flexible body, the first connecting portion is fixedly connected to the first through hole, and the first flange is arranged against the inner side wall of the first portion; the second connecting end includes a second connecting portion and a second flange connected between the second connecting portion and the flexible body, the second connecting portion is fixedly connected to the second through hole, and the second flange is arranged against the inner side wall of the second portion.
[0012] In one embodiment, a first protrusion is provided on one of the hole wall of the first through hole and the side wall of the first connecting portion, and a second protrusion is provided on one of the hole wall of the second through hole and the side wall of the second connecting portion.
[0013] In one embodiment, a first connector connected to the components of the first part is provided in the first inner cavity, a second connector connected to the components of the second part is provided in the second inner cavity, the flexible member is provided with a through hole, the conductive member is passed through the through hole, and one end of the conductive member is connected to the first connector and the other end is connected to the second connector.
[0014] In one embodiment, the first part includes a first inner shell and a display device that are butt-connected, the first inner cavity is formed between the first inner shell and the display device, and the first through hole is provided in the first inner shell; the second part includes a second inner shell and a second outer shell that are butt-connected, the second inner cavity is formed between the second inner shell and the second outer shell, and the second through hole is provided in the second inner shell; and / or, a waterproof component is provided in the first inner cavity, and the waterproof component is provided near one end where the first part is rotatably connected to the second part.
[0015] The present application also provides an infrared device, comprising a first part, a second part and the connection structure as described above, wherein the first part is rotatably connected to the second part, and the connection structure is connected between the first part and the second part.
[0016] The present application also provides a device, comprising a first part, a second part and the connection structure as described above, wherein the first part is rotatably connected to the second part, and the connection structure is connected between the first part and the second part.
[0017] In summary, the present application provides a connection structure and an infrared device and device using the connection structure, wherein the infrared device includes a first part, a second part and a connection structure, wherein the first part is rotatably connected to the second part, the connection structure includes a flexible member and a conductive member inserted through the flexible member, one end of the flexible member is connected to the first part and the other end is connected to the second part, the first part and the second part are electrically connected through the conductive member, and the flexible member and the conductive member can deform with the rotation of the first part or the second part. The present application can effectively solve the problem of limited space in the existing rotating shaft cavity by additionally providing a connection structure between the first part and the second part, and the flexible member can adapt to the design of more and wider conductive members, so that the infrared device can develop rapidly in the direction of miniaturization, lightness, and diversification, and the connection structure is simple to install and has clear wiring, eliminating the need for processing and design of the rotating shaft, reducing costs, and using the flexible member to cover the conductive member can effectively avoid wear of the conductive member and improve reliability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the infrared device of the present application.
[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial cross-sectional view of an infrared device in FIG.
[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 An enlarged view of part I of the infrared device.
[0021] Reference numerals: 10-infrared device; 100-first part; 101-first receiving groove; 102-first inner cavity; 103-first through hole; 104-first protrusion; 105-first connector; 106-first inner shell; 107-display device; 108-waterproof member; 200-second part; 201-second receiving groove; 202-second inner cavity; 203-second through hole; 204-second protrusion; 205-second connector ; 206-second inner shell; 207-second outer shell; 300-connecting structure; 301-flexible member; 302-conducting member; 303-flexible body; 304-first connecting end; 305-second connecting end; 306-first connecting part; 307-first flange; 308-second connecting part; 309-second flange; 310-perforation; 400-open space; 500-rotating structure; 501-pivot part; 502-rotating axis. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] Before describing the embodiments in detail, it should be understood that the present application is not limited to the detailed structure or component arrangement described below or in the drawings in the present application. The present application may be an embodiment implemented in other ways. Moreover, it should be understood that the words and terms used herein are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be interpreted restrictively. The words "including", "comprising", "having" and the like used herein are meant to include the items listed thereafter, their equivalents and other additional items. In particular, when describing "a certain element", the present application does not limit the number of the element to one, but may also include multiple elements.
[0023] Please also refer to Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the present application provides an infrared device 10, which can be a pocket infrared thermal imager, a pocket infrared detector, or other infrared devices. In the present application, the infrared device 10 includes a first part 100, a second part 200, and a connection structure 300. The first part 100 is rotatably connected to the second part 200, so that the infrared device 10 has a folding / flipping function, wherein the connection structure 300 includes a flexible member 301 and a conductive member 302 penetrating the flexible member 301. One end of the flexible member 301 is connected to the first part 100 and the other end is connected to the second part 200. The first part 100 and the second part 200 are electrically connected through the conductive member 302, and the flexible member 301 and the conductive member 302 can be deformed with the rotation of the first part 100 or the second part 200.
[0024] As a folding / flip device, it is extremely important to ensure the reliability of the existing pocket infrared device. Since the wiring harness / FPC passes through the inner cavity of the shaft, and the shaft is mostly made of metal, the shaft will cause wear to the wiring harness / FPC during folding / flipping, thereby reducing the reliability of the device. The present application can effectively solve the problem of limited space in the inner cavity of the existing shaft by additionally setting a connection structure 300 between the first part 100 and the second part 200. The flexible part 301 can adapt to the design of more and wider conductive parts 302, so that the infrared device 10 can develop rapidly in the direction of miniaturization, lightness, and diversification. In addition, the connection structure 300 is easy to install and has clear wiring, eliminating the need for processing and design of the shaft, reducing costs, and using the flexible part 301 to cover the conductive part 302 can effectively avoid wear of the conductive part 302 and improve reliability.
[0025] Among them, the flexible part 301 can be made of a material with elasticity, waterproofness and other properties, such as rubber or silicone, and can be designed as a simple rubber plug or silicone plug. Whether in terms of material or design itself, the cost is significantly reduced. The flexibility, compressibility and other characteristics of the elastic material can avoid the problem of wear of the conductive part 302 when the device is folded / flipped, causing device abnormalities, thereby increasing reliability; the conductive part 302 can be a columnar wire, wiring harness or FPC with deformation ability to achieve electrical connectivity between the first part 100 and the second part 200.
[0026] The first part 100 is rotatably connected to the second part 200. Specifically, the first part 100 can be rotated relative to the second part 200 between a folded position and an open position, wherein when the first part 100 is in the folded position, the first part 100 is superimposed on the second part 200; when the first part 100 is in the open position, the first part 100 is rotated away from the second part 200 and forms an angle with the second part 200. At this time, an open space 400 is formed between the first part 100 and the second part 200, and the connecting structure 300 is located in the open space 400.
[0027] Further, the first part 100 and the second part 200 are rotatably connected via a rotating structure 500, and the connecting structure 300 is disposed near the rotating structure 500. Specifically, the rotating structure 500 is connected between the end of the first part 100 and the end of the second part 200, and the rotating structure 500 includes a pivoting portion 501 and a rotating shaft 502, the pivoting portion 501 is fixedly connected to one end of the first part 100 and is provided with a first shaft hole, two lugs are spaced apart at one end of the second part 200, and the two lugs are respectively provided with second shaft holes, the pivoting portion 501 is located between the two lugs, and the rotating shaft 502 is rotatably passed through the first shaft hole and its two ends are fixedly connected to the two second shaft holes, thereby realizing the rotatable connection between the first part 100 and the second part 200.
[0028] According to actual design requirements, one or more connection structures 300 can be provided. In this embodiment, one connection structure 300 is provided, and the flexible member 301 has a certain width in the axial direction of the rotating shaft 502, and the design requirements for the internal space of the rotating shaft are abandoned, so the volume of the rotating structure 500 can be reduced as much as possible, so that the product can adapt to the design requirements of thinner thickness, more wiring harnesses, and wider FPC, and enhance adaptability and compatibility. In other embodiments, multiple connection structures 300 can also be provided, and multiple connection structures 300 are arranged along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 502.
[0029] Preferably, a receiving groove is provided at the inner side wall of the first part 100 and the second part 200. When the first part 100 is in the folded position, the receiving groove constitutes a receiving space, and the connecting structure 300 is folded and stored in the receiving space. In the illustrated embodiment, a first receiving groove 101 is provided at the inner side wall of the first part 100, and a second receiving groove 201 is provided at the inner side wall of the second part 200. The first receiving groove 101 is arranged close to the rotating structure 500, and one end of the first receiving groove 101 close to the rotating structure 500 passes through the end wall of the first part 100. Similarly, the second receiving groove 201 is arranged close to the rotating structure 500, and one end of the second receiving groove 201 close to the rotating structure 500 passes through the end wall of the second part 200. Moreover, the positions of the first accommodating groove 101 and the second accommodating groove 201 correspond, so that when the first part 100 is in the folded position, the first accommodating groove 101 and the second accommodating groove 201 are connected and together constitute a accommodating space, and the connecting structure 300 is folded and stored in the accommodating space through elastic deformation, thereby avoiding extrusion damage to the connecting structure 300 or interference with the folding action during folding.
[0030] Further, the first part 100 includes a first inner cavity 102 and a first through hole 103 connecting the first inner cavity 102 and the first receiving groove 101, and the second part 200 includes a second inner cavity 202 and a second through hole 203 connecting the second inner cavity 202 and the second receiving groove 201, that is, the first through hole 103 is arranged on the bottom wall of the first receiving groove 101, and the second through hole 203 is arranged on the bottom wall of the second receiving groove 201, and one end of the connecting structure 300 is connected to the first through hole 103 and the other end is connected to the second through hole 203, so that when the first part 100 is folded onto the second part 200, a part of the connecting structure 300 is received in the first receiving groove 101 and the other part is received in the second receiving groove 201.
[0031] More specifically, the first part 100 includes a first inner shell 106 and a display device 107 that are butt-jointed, the display device 107 is, for example, a display screen, a first inner cavity 102 is formed between the first inner shell 106 and the display device 107, and a first through hole 103 is provided in the first inner shell 106; the second part 200 includes a second inner shell 206 and a second outer shell 207 that are butt-jointed, a second inner cavity 202 is formed between the second inner shell 206 and the second outer shell 207, and a second through hole 203 is provided in the second inner shell 206. When the first part 100 is stacked on the second part 200, the first inner shell 106 and the second inner shell 206 are located on the inner side in the stacking direction, and the display device 107 and the second outer shell 207 are located on the outer side in the stacking direction, that is, the display device 107, the first inner shell 106, the second inner shell 206 and the second outer shell 207 are arranged in sequence in the stacking direction. The first inner shell 106 and the pivoting portion 501 may be an integrally formed structure, and the two lugs and the second outer shell 207 may be an integrally formed structure.
[0032] In the illustrated embodiment, the flexible member 301 includes a flexible body 303 and a first connection end 304 and a second connection end 305 connected to both ends of the flexible body 303. The first connection end 304 and the second connection end 305 are, for example, plugs. The first connection end 304 includes a first connection portion 306 and a first convex edge 307 connected between the first connection portion 306 and the flexible body 303. The first convex edge 307 protrudes out of the side wall of the flexible member 301 along the circumferential direction. The first connection portion 306 is fixedly connected to the first through hole 103. For example, the first connection portion 306 is inserted into the first through hole 103 by extrusion until the first convex edge 307 is in contact with, for example, completely in contact with, the bottom wall of the first receiving groove 101. The first convex edge 307 is arranged around the periphery of the first through hole 103 to provide protection against water and dust. Similarly, the second connection end 305 includes a second connection portion 308 and a second flange 309 connected between the second connection portion 308 and the flexible body 303. The second flange 309 protrudes circumferentially out of the side wall of the flexible member 301. The second connection portion 308 is fixedly connected to the second through hole 203. For example, the second connection portion 308 is inserted into the second through hole 203 by extrusion until the second flange 309 is in contact with, for example, completely fits the bottom wall of the second accommodating groove 201. The second flange 309 is arranged around the outer periphery of the second through hole 203 to provide protection against water, dust and the like.
[0033] Preferably, the first protrusion 104 is provided on one of the hole wall of the first through hole 103 and the side wall of the first connecting portion 306, and the second protrusion 204 is provided on one of the hole wall of the second through hole 203 and the side wall of the second connecting portion 308. In this embodiment, the first protrusion 104 is provided on the side wall of the first connecting portion 306, and one or more first protrusions 104 can be provided. When installed, the first protrusion 104 is pressed on the side wall of the first through hole 103, which can increase the friction force and thus enhance the fixing effect on the one hand, and can enhance the waterproof, dustproof and other protective effects on the other hand; the second protrusion 204 is provided on the side wall of the second connecting portion 308, and one or more second protrusions 204 can be provided. When installed, the second protrusion 204 is pressed on the side wall of the second through hole 203, which can increase the friction force and thus enhance the fixing effect on the one hand, and can enhance the waterproof, dustproof and other protective effects on the other hand.
[0034] In the illustrated embodiment, a first connector 105 connected to the components of the first part 100 is provided in the first inner cavity 102, a second connector 205 connected to the components of the second part 200 is provided in the second inner cavity 202, and the flexible member 301 is provided with a through hole 310, and the through hole 310 is provided through the first connection end 304, the flexible body 303 and the second connection end 305. The size of the through hole 310 can be adjusted according to the size of the conductive member 302 to achieve an adaptation effect. The conductive member 302 is provided in the through hole 310, and one end of the conductive member 302 extends into the first inner cavity 102 and is connected to the first connector 105, and the other end extends into the second inner cavity 202 and is connected to the second connector 205, thereby realizing electrical communication between the first part 100 and the second part 200. Since the through hole 310 is directly connected between the first inner cavity 102 and the second inner cavity 202 , that is, the outside of the flexible member 301 is a fully enclosed structure and covers the outside of the conductive member 302 , the conductive member 302 can be protected.
[0035] Preferably, a waterproof component 108 is provided in the first inner cavity 102. The waterproof component 108 is, for example, waterproof foam glue. The waterproof component 108 is arranged close to the pivot part 501. For example, the waterproof component 108 is arranged against the pivot part 501, which protects the connection between the display device 107 and the pivot part 501, thereby further enhancing the product's waterproof, dustproof and other protective effects.
[0036] The present application also provides a connection structure 300, which is used to provide electrical connection between the first part 100 and the second part 200 that are rotatably connected. The connection structure 300 includes a flexible member 301 and a conductive member 302 that penetrates the flexible member 301. One end of the flexible member 301 is connected to the first part 100 and the other end is connected to the second part 200. The conductive member 302 electrically connects the first part 100 and the second part 200. The specific setting method of the connection structure 300 can refer to the above-mentioned infrared device 10. In the above-mentioned embodiment, the connection structure 300 is applied to the infrared device 10. In other embodiments, the connection structure 300 can also be applied to other electrical devices, and the first part 100 and the second part 200 can be two components of the other electrical devices that are rotatably connected.
[0037] The present application also provides a device that uses the above-mentioned connection structure 300. The device is, for example, an electronic device such as a laptop computer or a flip phone that has two parts that are rotatably connected. The connection structure 300 is connected between the two parts to provide an electrical connection therebetween.
[0038] In summary, the present application provides a connection structure and an infrared device and device using the connection structure, wherein the infrared device includes a first part, a second part and a connection structure, wherein the first part is rotatably connected to the second part, the connection structure includes a flexible member and a conductive member inserted through the flexible member, one end of the flexible member is connected to the first part and the other end is connected to the second part, the first part and the second part are electrically connected through the conductive member, and the flexible member and the conductive member can deform with the rotation of the first part or the second part. The present application can effectively solve the problem of limited space in the existing rotating shaft cavity by additionally providing a connection structure between the first part and the second part, and the flexible member can adapt to the design of more and wider conductive members, so that the infrared device can develop rapidly in the direction of miniaturization, lightness, and diversification, and the connection structure is simple to install and has clear wiring, eliminating the need for processing and design of the rotating shaft, reducing costs, and using the flexible member to cover the conductive member can effectively avoid wear of the conductive member and improve reliability.
[0039] The concepts described herein may be implemented in other forms without departing from their spirit and characteristics. The specific embodiments disclosed should be considered illustrative rather than restrictive. Therefore, the scope of this application is determined by the appended claims rather than by the preceding description. Any changes within the literal meaning and equivalent scope of the claims should fall within the scope of these claims.
Claims
1. A connection structure for providing electrical connection between a first part (100) and a second part (200) of a rotational connection, characterized in that: The connection structure (300) comprises a flexible member (301) and a conductive member (302) penetrating the flexible member (301); one end of the flexible member (301) is connected to the first part (100) and the other end is connected to the second part (200); the conductive member (302) electrically connects the first part (100) and the second part (200).
2. The connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first part (100) can be rotated relative to the second part (200) between a folded position and an open position. In the folded position, the first part (100) is superimposed on the second part (200). In the open position, the first part (100) is rotated away from the second part (200) and an open space (400) is formed between the first part (100) and the second part (200). The connecting structure (300) is located in the open space (400).
3. The connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first part (100) and the second part (200) are rotatably connected via a rotating structure (500), and the connecting structure (300) is arranged close to the rotating structure (500).
4. The connection structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of the connection structures (300) are provided, and the plurality of the connection structures (300) are arranged along the axial direction of the rotating structure (500).
5. The connection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner side walls of the first part (100) and the second part (200) are provided with receiving grooves. When the first part (100) is located at the folded position, the receiving grooves constitute a receiving space, and the connecting structure (300) is folded and stored in the receiving space.
6. The connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first part (100) includes a first inner cavity (102) and a first through hole (103) connected to the first inner cavity (102); the second part (200) includes a second inner cavity (202) and a second through hole (203) connected to the second inner cavity (202); one end of the connecting structure (300) is connected to the first through hole (103) and the other end is connected to the second through hole (203).
7. The connection structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The flexible member (301) comprises a flexible body (303) and a first connecting end (304) and a second connecting end (305) connected to both ends of the flexible body (303); the first connecting end (304) comprises a first connecting portion (306) and a first convex edge (307) connected between the first connecting portion (306) and the flexible body (303); the first connecting portion (306) is fixedly connected to the first through hole (103), and the first convex edge (307) is arranged against the inner side wall of the first part (100); the second connecting end (305) comprises a second connecting portion (308) and a second convex edge (309) connected between the second connecting portion (308) and the flexible body (303); the second connecting portion (308) is fixedly connected to the second through hole (203), and the second convex edge (309) is arranged against the inner side wall of the second part (200).
8. The connection structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: A first protrusion (104) is provided on one of the hole wall of the first through hole (103) and the side wall of the first connecting portion (306), and a second protrusion (204) is provided on one of the hole wall of the second through hole (203) and the side wall of the second connecting portion (308).
9. The connection structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first inner cavity (102) is provided with a first connector (105) connected to the components of the first part (100), the second inner cavity (202) is provided with a second connector (205) connected to the components of the second part (200), the flexible member (301) is provided with a through hole (310), the conductive member (302) is passed through the through hole (310), and one end of the conductive member (302) is connected to the first connector (105) and the other end is connected to the second connector (205).
10. The connection structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first part (100) comprises a first inner shell (106) and a display device (107) which are butt-jointed, the first inner cavity (102) is formed between the first inner shell (106) and the display device (107), and the first through hole (103) is provided in the first inner shell (106); the second part (200) comprises a second inner shell (206) and a second outer shell (207) which are butt-jointed, the second inner cavity (202) is formed between the second inner shell (206) and the second outer shell (207), and the second through hole (203) is provided in the second inner shell (206); and / or a waterproof component (108) is provided in the first inner cavity (102), and the waterproof component (108) is provided near one end at which the first part (100) and the second part (200) are rotatably connected.
11. An infrared device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a first part (100), a second part (200) and a connecting structure (300) as described in any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the first part (100) is rotatably connected to the second part (200), and the connecting structure (300) is connected between the first part (100) and the second part (200).
12. A device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a first part (100), a second part (200) and a connecting structure (300) as described in any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the first part (100) is rotatably connected to the second part (200), and the connecting structure (300) is connected between the first part (100) and the second part (200).