A control cabinet for electromechanical engineering
By designing fire extinguishing components and sealing components in the control cabinet, automatic monitoring and fire extinguishing functions are realized, which solves the problem that the existing control cabinet lacks automatic fire extinguishing functions and improves safety and service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420882788.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing control cabinets for mechanical and electrical engineering lack automatic fire extinguishing function, which leads to the inability to extinguish the open flames inside the cabinet in time, increasing economic losses and dangers.
A control cabinet including fire extinguishing components and sealing components is designed. The fire extinguishing components are composed of open fire detectors, pressure tanks, conveying pipes and nozzles. The sealing components are composed of motors, screws, threaded sleeves, connecting rods and sealing plates. The controller controls the work of the fire extinguishing components and sealing components to realize automatic fire extinguishing and sealing functions.
Real-time monitoring and timely extinguishing of open flames inside the control cabinet is achieved, avoiding greater losses caused by the fire and improving the safety and service life of the cabinet.
Smart Images

Figure CN222706043U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of electromechanical engineering, and particularly relates to a control cabinet for electromechanical engineering. Background Art
[0002] The control cabinet is a combination of switchgear, measuring instruments, protective electrical equipment and auxiliary equipment assembled in a closed or semi-closed metal cabinet or on a screen according to the electrical wiring requirements. Its layout should meet the requirements for normal operation of the power system.
[0003] A Chinese patent application with publication number CN215989863U discloses a control cabinet for electromechanical engineering, including a base plate, a universal wheel fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate, a buffer device fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, the base plate fixedly connected to a fixed frame through the buffer device, a lifting device fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame, and a cooling fan fixedly connected to one end of the lifting device located inside the fixed frame. The utility model relates to the technical field of electromechanical engineering. The control cabinet for electromechanical engineering achieves the goal of being easy to move as a whole. The base plate supports the fixed frame through the buffer device, so that the fixed frame has a certain buffering performance, improves the protection of the fixed frame, reduces the damage to the electrical components in the fixed frame, and increases the service life of the equipment. A lifting device is arranged above the fixed frame to facilitate the up and down movement of the cooling fan in the fixed frame, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency inside the fixed frame, thereby increasing the service life of the equipment and meeting the purpose of use requirements.
[0004] Although the control cabinet can be protected by the buffer device and the matching cooling fan to improve its buffering effect and heat dissipation performance, it does not have an automatic fire extinguishing function. When an open fire occurs inside the control cabinet due to aging of the circuit, it cannot be handled in time, which is likely to cause greater economic losses and is highly dangerous. For this reason, we provide a control cabinet for electromechanical engineering to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a control cabinet for electromechanical engineering, which solves the problem that the control cabinet for electromechanical engineering in the prior art has no automatic fire extinguishing function through the coordinated arrangement of a fire extinguishing component and a sealing component, resulting in the control cabinet being unable to be extinguished in time after a fire occurs, increasing economic losses and dangers.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0007] The utility model is a control cabinet for electromechanical engineering, comprising a cabinet body, a fire extinguishing assembly and a sealing assembly. A control panel is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner cavity of the cabinet body, and heat dissipation ports are provided on both sides of the cabinet body.
[0008] The fire extinguishing assembly is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cabinet, and includes a heat-insulating box, the bottom of the inner cavity of the heat-insulating box is fixedly connected to a pressure tank, both sides of the pressure tank are connected to a delivery pipe, one end of the delivery pipe away from the pressure tank passes through the inner cavity of the cabinet and is connected to a nozzle, a control valve is sleeved on the surface of the delivery pipe, and an open fire detector is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the cabinet;
[0009] The sealing assembly is arranged on the top of the cabinet, and includes a control box. A motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner cavity of the control box, a screw is fixedly connected to the front side of the output end of the motor, a threaded sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the screw, connecting rods are fixedly connected on both sides of the threaded sleeve, and the side of the connecting rod away from the threaded sleeve passes through the control box and is fixedly connected to a sealing plate.
[0010] The technical effect of adopting the above further scheme is: the control panel is fixed to the inner wall of the cabinet by bolt installation, the heat dissipation ports are opened on both sides of the cabinet by stamping, the heat insulation box is made of insulation material to prevent the high temperature from affecting the pressure tank after a fire inside the cabinet, the open flame detector is glued to the top of the cabinet body cavity, and the connecting rod is L-shaped.
[0011] The utility model is further configured such that a cabinet door is movably connected to the left side of the front surface of the cabinet body, a handle is fixedly connected to the right side of the front surface of the cabinet door, and a controller is fixedly connected to the front side of the cabinet door.
[0012] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: the cabinet door can facilitate the staff to inspect and maintain the inside of the cabinet, the handle can facilitate the user to open the cabinet door, and the controller can control the control valve and the motor.
[0013] The utility model is further configured that both sides of the bottom of the cabinet are fixedly connected with mounting frames, and the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the mounting frame are provided with mounting holes.
[0014] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: the user can conveniently install and fix the cabinet through the mounting frame and the mounting holes, thereby improving the stability of the cabinet when in use.
[0015] The utility model is further configured that the bottoms of both sides of the cabinet are fixedly connected with sliding rods, the surfaces of the sliding rods are sleeved with sliding sleeves, and the tops of the sliding sleeves are fixedly connected with the sealing plates.
[0016] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that the stability of the sealing plate during movement can be increased by the sliding rod and the sliding sleeve, thereby preventing the sealing plate from deflecting during movement.
[0017] The utility model is further configured that both sides of the cabinet top are fixedly connected with slide rails, the inner cavity of the slide rails is provided with positioning blocks, and the top of the positioning blocks is fixedly connected with the connecting rod.
[0018] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that the connecting rod can be stably moved forward and backward through the slide rail and the positioning block, and the threaded sleeve can be prevented from rotating.
[0019] The utility model is further configured that the front side of the screw rod is movably connected to the inner wall of the control box, and both sides of the control box are provided with openings used in conjunction with the connecting rod.
[0020] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: the connecting rod can be easily moved forward and backward through the opening, and the screw rod can cooperate with the motor to control the use position of the threaded sleeve and the connecting rod.
[0021] The utility model is further configured that a sealing gasket is fixedly connected to one side of the sealing plate close to the cabinet, and the sealing gasket is made of high temperature resistant rubber material.
[0022] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: the sealing effect of the sealing plate can be increased by the sealing gasket, preventing external air from entering the interior of the cabinet.
[0023] The utility model is further configured that the bottom of the front side of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rod, and the bottom of the reinforcing rod is fixedly connected with the sealing plate.
[0024] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that the stability of the connection between the connecting rod and the sealing plate can be improved by the reinforcing rod.
[0025] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0026] 1. The utility model can monitor the inside of the cabinet in real time through the open fire detector by setting the fire extinguishing component. When an open fire occurs inside the cabinet, the control valve is opened by the controller, and the carbon dioxide in the pressure tank reaches the nozzle through the delivery pipe. The nozzle sprays the carbon dioxide to extinguish the open fire inside the cabinet, thereby avoiding the failure to extinguish the fire in time after the fire inside the cabinet causes greater losses.
[0027] 2. The utility model can start the motor through the setting of the sealing component through the controller. The motor and the screw cooperate to control the movement of the threaded sleeve and the connecting rod. When the connecting rod moves, the sealing plate is driven to seal the heat dissipation port, so that the outside air cannot enter the cabinet. When the flame burns, the oxygen inside the cabinet is consumed, and at the same time, the carbon dioxide fills the inside of the cabinet, so as to prevent the flame inside the cabinet from reigniting and improve the fire extinguishing effect of the cabinet.
[0028] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0030] Figure 1 It is a structural stereogram of a control cabinet for electromechanical engineering;
[0031] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of a control cabinet for electromechanical engineering;
[0032] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a sealing plate of a control cabinet for electromechanical engineering;
[0033] Figure 4 It is a top view of a control cabinet for electromechanical engineering;
[0034] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of a control box of a control cabinet used in electromechanical engineering.
[0035] In the attached drawings: 1. cabinet; 2. control panel; 3. heat dissipation port; 4. fire extinguishing assembly; 401. heat insulation box; 402. pressure tank; 403. delivery pipe; 404. nozzle; 405. control valve; 406. open flame detector; 5. sealing assembly; 501. control box; 502. motor; 503. screw; 504. threaded sleeve; 505. connecting rod; 506. sealing plate; 6. cabinet door; 7. mounting bracket; 8. mounting hole; 9. sliding rod; 10. sliding sleeve; 11. sealing gasket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Specific embodiment 1
[0038] See also Figure 1-5The utility model is a control cabinet for electromechanical engineering, including a cabinet 1, a fire extinguishing assembly 4 and a sealing assembly 5. A control panel 2 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner cavity of the cabinet 1. Heat dissipation ports 3 are provided on both sides of the cabinet 1. The fire extinguishing assembly 4 is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cabinet 1, including a heat insulation box 401. A pressure tank 402 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the heat insulation box 401. Both sides of the pressure tank 402 are connected with a delivery pipe 403. One end of the delivery pipe 403 away from the pressure tank 402 passes through the inner cavity of the cabinet 1 and is connected with a nozzle 404. The delivery pipe 403 A control valve 405 is sleeved on the surface of the cabinet 1, an open fire detector 406 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the cabinet 1, a sealing assembly 5 is arranged on the top of the cabinet 1, and includes a control box 501, a motor 502 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner cavity of the control box 501, a screw 503 is fixedly connected to the front side of the output end of the motor 502, a threaded sleeve 504 is sleeved on the surface of the screw 503, connecting rods 505 are fixedly connected on both sides of the threaded sleeve 504, and the side of the connecting rod 505 away from the threaded sleeve 504 passes through the control box 501 and is fixedly connected to a sealing plate 506.
[0039] Specifically: the control panel 2 is fixed to the inner wall of the cabinet 1 by bolt installation, the heat dissipation port 3 is opened on both sides of the cabinet 1 by stamping, the heat insulation box 401 is made of heat insulation material to prevent the high temperature from affecting the pressure tank 402 after a fire occurs inside the cabinet 1, the open flame detector 406 is glued to the top of the inner cavity of the cabinet 1, and the connecting rod 505 is L-shaped. Specific embodiment 2
[0041] See also Figure 1-5 On the basis of the first specific embodiment, a cabinet door 6 is movably connected to the left side of the front surface of the cabinet 1, a handle is fixedly connected to the right side of the front surface of the cabinet door 6, a controller is fixedly connected to the front side of the cabinet door 6, mounting frames 7 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the cabinet 1, mounting holes 8 are provided on the front and rear sides of the bottom of the mounting frame 7, sliding rods 9 are fixedly connected to the bottom of both sides of the cabinet 1, a sliding sleeve 10 is provided on the surface of the sliding rod 9, and the top of the sliding sleeve 10 is fixedly connected to the sealing plate 506.
[0042] Specifically: the cabinet door 6 is installed on one side of the cabinet body 1 by hinge fixing, the handle is installed on the surface of the cabinet door 6 by welding, the mounting frame 7 can facilitate the installation and fixation of the cabinet body 1, and it is installed by expansion screws, the surface of the sliding rod 9 is slidably connected with the sliding sleeve 10, and the sliding rod 9 and the sliding sleeve 10 can improve the stability of the sealing plate 506 during the movement. Specific embodiment three
[0044] See also Figure 1-5On the basis of the first and second specific embodiments, both sides of the top of the cabinet 1 are fixedly connected with slide rails, the inner cavity of the slide rails is provided with positioning blocks, the top of the positioning blocks is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 505, the front side of the screw 503 is movably connected to the inner wall of the control box 501, and both sides of the control box 501 are provided with openings for use with the connecting rod 505. A sealing gasket 11 is fixedly connected to the side of the sealing plate 506 close to the cabinet 1, and the sealing gasket 11 is made of high temperature resistant rubber material. A reinforcing rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front side of the connecting rod 505, and the bottom of the reinforcing rod is fixedly connected to the sealing plate 506.
[0045] Specifically: the surface of the positioning block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail, and the positioning block can stably slide back and forth in the inner cavity of the slide rail to prevent the threaded sleeve 504 from rotating. The front side of the screw 503 is movably connected to the inner wall of the control box 501 through a bearing. The sealing gasket 11 is fixed to one side of the sealing plate 506 by adhesive bonding to improve the sealing effect of the sealing plate 506. Secondly, the sealing gasket 11 is made of high-temperature resistant rubber material to prevent the high temperature inside the cabinet 1 from affecting it.
[0046] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the interior of the cabinet 1 is detected by an open fire detector 406 (model: BWFZJ-13). When an open fire appears in the cabinet 1, the controller opens a control valve 405 (model: GP8210G035). The carbon dioxide stored in the pressure tank 402 is transported to the nozzle 404 through the delivery pipe 403. The nozzle 404 sprays the carbon dioxide to extinguish the fire. Then the controller (model: STM32F103VET6) starts the motor 502. The motor 502 cooperates with the screw 503 to drive the threaded sleeve 504 and the connecting rod 505 to move. The movement of the connecting rod 505 drives the sealing plate 506 to move. The sealing plate 506 moves to block the heat dissipation port 3, so that the outside air cannot enter the cabinet 1. The flame burns and consumes the oxygen in the cabinet 1. At the same time, the carbon dioxide fills the cabinet 1 to prevent the extinguished fire from reigniting, thereby avoiding greater economic losses caused by the fire.
[0047] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A control cabinet for electromechanical engineering, comprising a cabinet body (1), a fire extinguishing assembly (4) and a sealing assembly (5), characterized in that: A control panel (2) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner cavity of the cabinet (1), and heat dissipation openings (3) are provided on both sides of the cabinet (1); The fire extinguishing assembly (4) is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cabinet (1), and comprises a heat-insulating box (401), the bottom of the inner cavity of the heat-insulating box (401) is fixedly connected to a pressure tank (402), both sides of the pressure tank (402) are connected to a delivery pipe (403), one end of the delivery pipe (403) away from the pressure tank (402) passes through the inner cavity of the cabinet (1) and is connected to a nozzle (404), a control valve (405) is sleeved on the surface of the delivery pipe (403), and an open fire detector (406) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the cabinet (1); The sealing assembly (5) is arranged on the top of the cabinet (1), and comprises a control box (501); a motor (502) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner cavity of the control box (501); a screw rod (503) is fixedly connected to the front side of the output end of the motor (502); a threaded sleeve (504) is sleeved on the surface of the screw rod (503); connecting rods (505) are fixedly connected to both sides of the threaded sleeve (504); and a side of the connecting rod (505) away from the threaded sleeve (504) passes through the control box (501) and is fixedly connected to a sealing plate (506).
2. A control cabinet for electromechanical engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the front surface of the cabinet body (1) is movably connected to a cabinet door (6), the right side of the front surface of the cabinet door (6) is fixedly connected to a handle, and the front side of the cabinet door (6) is fixedly connected to a controller.
3. A control cabinet for electromechanical engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the bottom of the cabinet (1) are fixedly connected with mounting frames (7), and the front and rear sides of the bottom of the mounting frame (7) are provided with mounting holes (8).
4. A control cabinet for electromechanical engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottoms of both sides of the cabinet (1) are fixedly connected with sliding rods (9), the surfaces of the sliding rods (9) are sleeved with sliding sleeves (10), and the tops of the sliding sleeves (10) are fixedly connected with the sealing plates (506).
5. The control cabinet for electromechanical engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the top of the cabinet (1) are fixedly connected with slide rails, the inner cavity of the slide rails is provided with positioning blocks, and the top of the positioning blocks is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (505).
6. A control cabinet for electromechanical engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the screw rod (503) is movably connected to the inner wall of the control box (501), and both sides of the control box (501) are provided with openings for use with the connecting rod (505).
7. A control cabinet for electromechanical engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing gasket (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the sealing plate (506) close to the cabinet (1), and the sealing gasket (11) is made of a high-temperature resistant rubber material.
8. The control cabinet for electromechanical engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the front side of the connecting rod (505) is fixedly connected to a reinforcing rod, and the bottom of the reinforcing rod is fixedly connected to the sealing plate (506).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Control cabinet for electromechanical engineering
CN215989863U