An anti-clogging oil cooling device for electric drive system of new energy motorcycle
By adopting a multi-layer filter cartridge structure and sliding plate mechanism in the oil cooling device of the new energy motorcycle electric drive system, the poor filtering effect and blockage problems caused by filter clogging are solved, and the effect of extending the filtration time and reducing blockage is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420691248.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-07
AI Technical Summary
When the oil-cooling device of the existing new energy motorcycle electric drive system is used, multiple layers of filters are used at the same time. After the inner filter is blocked, the outer filter cannot continue to be used, resulting in poor filtration effect and prone to clogging.
An anti-blocking oil cooling device for a new energy motorcycle electric drive system is designed, and a multi-layer filter cartridge structure is adopted. When the inner filter cartridge is blocked, the oil pressure pushes the sliding plate to move, driving the convex plate and the filter cartridge to separate layer by layer. The filter cartridge of the second or more outer layer is filtered to extend the filtration time and reduce the possibility of blockage.
Through the multi-layer filter cartridge structure and sliding plate mechanism, the filtration time is extended, the possibility of blockage is reduced, and the stable operation of the oil-cooled system is ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN222706368U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of new energy motorcycles, and in particular to an anti-clogging oil cooling device for an electric drive system of a new energy motorcycle. Background Art
[0002] Motorcycles are two-wheeled or three-wheeled vehicles driven by gasoline engines and steered by handlebars. They are light, flexible, and fast, and are widely used for patrols, passenger and cargo transportation, and are also used as sports equipment. In general, motorcycles are divided into street bikes, road racing motorcycles, off-road motorcycles, cruisers, and touring bikes.
[0003] After searching, the utility model with announcement number CN217427898 U discloses an oil cooling device for an electric drive system of a new energy vehicle, including a housing, a suction filter and an oil pump, the suction filter and the oil pump are inserted into the inner cavity of the housing, the suction filter and the oil pump are connected by a snap-on connection, and the suction filter and the oil pump are coaxial. The oil cooling device for an electric drive system of a new energy vehicle of the utility model realizes the function of simultaneously loading the suction filter and the oil pump from the outside of the housing, simplifies the structure, reduces the difficulty of assembly, and effectively reduces the pressure loss at the inlet end of the oil pump. The structure is simple and flexible to assemble, and simultaneously realizes low-cost design and maintainable design, which fully meets the functional requirements of the oil-cooled electric drive system under high and low temperatures.
[0004] However, when this type of oil cooling device is in use, multiple layers of filters are used at the same time. Once the inner filter is blocked, the outer filter cannot be used any longer, resulting in poor filtering effect and easy blockage. Therefore, it is very necessary to propose an anti-blocking oil cooling device for a new energy motorcycle electric drive system. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art and to propose an anti-clogging oil cooling device for a new energy motorcycle electric drive system.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] An anti-clogging oil cooling device for a new energy motorcycle electric drive system comprises a casing and an oil pump, wherein an arc-shaped groove is provided at one end of the casing, and the arc-shaped groove is used in conjunction with the oil pump, a first oil inlet is provided at one end of the casing away from the arc-shaped groove, a cavity is provided inside the casing, and the cavity communicates with the arc-shaped groove and the first oil inlet, an oil outlet connected to the arc-shaped groove is provided at the top of the casing, an oil drain is provided at the top of the oil pump, and the oil drain is connected to the arc-shaped groove, a second oil inlet is provided at one end of the oil pump, and the second oil inlet is connected to the cavity;
[0008] An oil filter mechanism, which is disposed inside the cavity and is used to filter the oil;
[0009] The oil filtering mechanism includes an end cover and a limit block, the end cover and the limit block are arranged in parallel, one side of the end cover is fixedly connected to a fixing sleeve, one side of the limit block is provided with a plurality of annular grooves, the inside of the annular grooves is fixedly connected to a filter cartridge, one end of the fixing sleeve is provided with a slot, and one end of the filter cartridge located at the outermost layer is fixedly connected to the inside of the slot.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, the inner wall of the first through hole is slidably connected with a sliding bar, one end of the sliding bar is fixedly connected with a blocking block, one end of the blocking block is fixedly connected with a round rod, the blocking block is used in conjunction with the second through hole, one end of the round rod is fixedly connected with a sliding plate, the fixed sleeve is used in conjunction with the sliding plate, a groove is provided on the side of the fixed sleeve close to the end cover, and the same spring is fixedly connected between one side of the end cover and one side of the sliding plate.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, a plurality of convex plates are fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate, and the plurality of convex plates respectively abut against one end of a plurality of filter cartridges.
[0012] As a further solution of the utility model, two symmetrically arranged positioning rods are fixedly connected to one side of the end cover, and two symmetrically arranged positioning grooves are opened on the inner wall of one side of the cavity, and the positioning grooves and the positioning rods are used in combination.
[0013] As a further solution of the utility model, the lengths of the plurality of filter cartridges are different and gradually increase from the inside to the outside.
[0014] As a further solution of the utility model, a third oil inlet is opened inside the limit block, and the third oil inlet is used in conjunction with the first oil inlet.
[0015] As a further solution of the present invention, the heights of the plurality of convex plates are different.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0017] 1. When the inner filter cartridge gradually becomes clogged, the internal pressure of the filter cartridge increases, and the second filter cartridge can be used for filtering, and this cycle repeats until the last filter cartridge is clogged.
[0018] 2. When filtering is impossible, the sliding plate continues to move, and the oil directly enters the third through hole through the inside of the groove, and is directly discharged into the inside of the cavity through the gap between the round rod and the second through hole, completing the oil supply process, which can extend the filtering time and reduce the possibility of clogging. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an anti-clogging oil cooling device for a new energy motorcycle electric drive system proposed by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of an anti-clogging oil cooling device for a new energy motorcycle electric drive system proposed by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the casing and the oil pump in the anti-clogging oil cooling device of the new energy motorcycle electric drive system proposed by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a limit block and an end cover in an anti-clogging oil cooling device of a new energy motorcycle electric drive system proposed by the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of an end cover and a multi-layer filter cartridge in a first-person perspective of an anti-clogging oil cooling device for a new energy motorcycle electric drive system proposed by the utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of an end cover and a multi-layer filter cartridge from a second viewing angle in an anti-clogging oil cooling device of a new energy motorcycle electric drive system proposed by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a sliding plate and an end cover in an anti-clogging oil cooling device of a new energy motorcycle electric drive system proposed by the utility model.
[0026] In the figure: 1, casing; 2, first oil inlet; 3, oil pump; 4, oil outlet; 5, oil drain; 6, arc groove; 7, fixing sleeve; 8, filter cartridge; 9, cavity; 10, second oil inlet; 11, positioning groove; 12, limit block; 13, spring; 14, round rod; 15, first through hole; 16, blocking block; 17, positioning rod; 18, end cover; 19, groove; 20, sliding plate; 21, annular groove; 22, third oil inlet; 23, sliding bar; 24, convex plate; 25, second through hole; 26, third through hole; 27, slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "setting" should be understood in a broad sense. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this patent can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0028] Reference Figure 1-Figure 7, an anti-clogging oil cooling device for a new energy motorcycle electric drive system, comprising a casing 1 and an oil pump 3, an arc groove 6 is provided at one end of the casing 1, and the arc groove 6 is used in conjunction with the oil pump 3, a first oil inlet 2 is provided at one end of the casing 1 away from the arc groove 6, a cavity 9 is provided inside the casing 1, and the cavity 9 connects the arc groove 6 and the first oil inlet 2, an oil outlet 4 connected to the arc groove 6 is provided at the top of the casing 1, an oil discharge port 5 is provided at the top of the oil pump 3, and the oil discharge port 5 is connected to the arc groove 6, a second oil inlet 10 is provided at one end of the oil pump 3, and the second oil inlet 10 is connected to the cavity 9, when oil is fed in, the oil enters the interior of the third oil inlet 22 through the first oil inlet 2, and after being filtered by a plurality of filter cartridges 8, the oil can enter the interior of the cavity 9, and then be discharged into the interior of the arc groove 6 through the second oil inlet 10 and the oil discharge port 5, and finally be discharged through the oil outlet 4, completing the oil feeding process;
[0029] An oil filter mechanism, which is disposed inside the cavity 9 and is used to filter the oil;
[0030] The oil filtering mechanism includes an end cover 18 and a limit block 12, which are arranged in parallel. A fixing sleeve 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the end cover 18, and a plurality of annular grooves 21 are provided on one side of the limit block 12. A filter cartridge 8 is fixedly connected to the inside of the annular groove 21. A card slot 27 is provided at one end of the fixing sleeve 7. One end of the filter cartridge 8 located in the outermost layer is fixedly connected to the inside of the card slot 27. When the filter cartridge 8 of the inner layer gradually becomes blocked, the internal pressure of the filter cartridge 8 increases, and the oil pushes the sliding plate 20 to move laterally. The sliding plate 20 squeezes the spring 13. At this time, the sliding plate 20 drives a plurality of convex plates 24 on one side to move. At this time, the innermost convex plate 24 is separated from the innermost filter cartridge 8, and the filter cartridge 8 of the second layer will not be separated from the convex plate 24. At this time, the filter cartridge 8 of the second layer can be used for filtering. If the second layer is blocked, the sliding plate 20 continues to move forward, and so on and so forth until the last layer of the filter cartridge 8 is blocked.
[0031] In the utility model, the inner wall of the first through hole 15 is slidably connected with a sliding bar 23, one end of the sliding bar 23 is fixedly connected with a blocking block 16, one end of the blocking block 16 is fixedly connected with a round rod 14, the blocking block 16 is used in conjunction with the second through hole 25, one end of the round rod 14 is fixedly connected with a sliding plate 20, the fixed sleeve 7 is used in conjunction with the sliding plate 20, a groove 19 is provided on one side of the fixed sleeve 7 close to the end cover 18, and the same spring 13 is fixedly connected between one side of the end cover 18 and one side of the sliding plate 20.
[0032] In particular, a plurality of convex plates 24 are fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate 20 , and the plurality of convex plates 24 respectively contact one end of the plurality of filter cartridges 8 .
[0033] In particular, two symmetrically arranged positioning rods 17 are fixedly connected to one side of the end cover 18 , and two symmetrically arranged positioning grooves 11 are opened on the inner wall of one side of the cavity 9 , and the positioning grooves 11 and the positioning rods 17 are used in coordination.
[0034] In particular, the lengths of the plurality of filter cartridges 8 are different and gradually increase from the inside to the outside.
[0035] In particular, a third oil inlet 22 is provided inside the limiting block 12 , and the third oil inlet 22 is used in conjunction with the first oil inlet 2 .
[0036] In particular, the heights of the plurality of convex plates 24 are different, so as to facilitate matching with the plurality of filter cartridges 8 .
[0037] Working principle: When oil is fed in, the oil enters the interior of the third oil inlet 22 through the first oil inlet 2, and after being filtered by multiple filter cartridges 8, it can enter the interior of the cavity 9, and then be discharged into the interior of the arc groove 6 through the second oil inlet 10 and the oil outlet 5, and finally be discharged through the oil outlet 4, completing the oil feeding process;
[0038] When the inner filter cartridge 8 gradually becomes clogged, the internal pressure of the filter cartridge 8 increases, the oil pushes the sliding plate 20 to move horizontally, and the sliding plate 20 squeezes the spring 13. At this time, the sliding plate 20 drives multiple convex plates 24 on one side to move. At this time, the innermost convex plate 24 is separated from the innermost filter cartridge 8, and the second layer of the filter cartridge 8 will not be separated from the convex plate 24. At this time, the second layer of the filter cartridge 8 can be used for filtering. If the second layer is clogged, the sliding plate 20 continues to move forward, and so on and so forth until the last layer of the filter cartridge 8 is clogged;
[0039] When filtering is impossible, the sliding plate 20 continues to move, the sliding plate 20 enters the interior of the groove 19, the block 16 moves out from the interior of the second through hole 25, and the oil directly enters the third through hole 26 through the interior of the groove 19, and is directly discharged into the interior of the cavity 9 through the gap between the round rod 14 and the second through hole 25, completing the oil supply process, which can extend the filtering time and reduce the possibility of blockage.
[0040] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An anti-clogging oil cooling device for a new energy motorcycle electric drive system, characterized in that: include: A casing (1) and an oil pump (3), wherein an arc-shaped groove (6) is provided at one end of the casing (1), and the arc-shaped groove (6) is used in conjunction with the oil pump (3); a first oil inlet (2) is provided at one end of the casing (1) away from the arc-shaped groove (6); a cavity (9) is provided inside the casing (1), and the cavity (9) communicates with the arc-shaped groove (6) and the first oil inlet (2); an oil outlet (4) connected to the arc-shaped groove (6) is provided at the top of the casing (1); an oil discharge port (5) is provided at the top of the oil pump (3), and the oil discharge port (5) is connected to the arc-shaped groove (6); a second oil inlet (10) is provided at one end of the oil pump (3), and the second oil inlet (10) is connected to the cavity (9); An oil filter mechanism, which is arranged inside the cavity (9) and is used to filter the oil; The oil filter mechanism comprises an end cover (18) and a limit block (12), the end cover (18) and the limit block (12) being arranged in parallel, a fixed sleeve (7) being fixedly connected to one side of the end cover (18), a plurality of annular grooves (21) being provided on one side of the limit block (12), a filter cartridge (8) being fixedly connected inside the annular grooves (21), a clamping groove (27) being provided at one end of the fixed sleeve (7), and one end of the filter cartridge (8) located at the outermost layer being fixedly connected inside the clamping groove (27).
2. The anti-clogging oil cooling device of the new energy motorcycle electric drive system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A third through hole (26) is provided on one side of the end cover (18), a first through hole (15) is provided on a side of the end cover (18) away from the fixing sleeve (7), a second through hole (25) is provided inside the end cover (18), and the second through hole (25) is connected to the first through hole (15) and the third through hole (26).
3. The anti-clogging oil cooling device of the new energy motorcycle electric drive system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The inner wall of the first through hole (15) is slidably connected to a sliding bar (23), one end of the sliding bar (23) is fixedly connected to a blocking block (16), one end of the blocking block (16) is fixedly connected to a round rod (14), the blocking block (16) is used in conjunction with the second through hole (25), one end of the round rod (14) is fixedly connected to a sliding plate (20), the fixed sleeve (7) is used in conjunction with the sliding plate (20), a groove (19) is provided on a side of the fixed sleeve (7) close to the end cover (18), and a same spring (13) is fixedly connected between one side of the end cover (18) and one side of the sliding plate (20).
4. The anti-clogging oil cooling device of the new energy motorcycle electric drive system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A plurality of convex plates (24) are fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate (20), and the plurality of convex plates (24) respectively contact one end of a plurality of filter cartridges (8).
5. The anti-clogging oil cooling device of the new energy motorcycle electric drive system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two symmetrically arranged positioning rods (17) are fixedly connected to one side of the end cover (18), and two symmetrically arranged positioning grooves (11) are opened on the inner wall of one side of the cavity (9), and the positioning grooves (11) and the positioning rods (17) are used in coordination.
6. The anti-clogging oil cooling device of the new energy motorcycle electric drive system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lengths of the plurality of filter cartridges (8) are different and gradually increase from the inside to the outside.
7. The anti-clogging oil cooling device of the new energy motorcycle electric drive system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A third oil inlet (22) is provided inside the limit block (12), and the third oil inlet (22) is used in conjunction with the first oil inlet (2).
8. The anti-clogging oil cooling device of the new energy motorcycle electric drive system according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The heights of the plurality of convex plates (24) are all different.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Oil cooling device of new energy automobile electric drive system
CN217427898U