A rapeseed planting fertilization device
By designing a rapeseed planting and fertilization device with control pipes, ventilation hoses and air pumps, the problem of precise control of fertilizers in the existing technology is solved, and the rapid, uniform and precise spraying of fertilizers is achieved, and the fertilization efficiency and yield are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421231488.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing rapeseed planting and fertilization devices are difficult to achieve precise control of fertilizers, and it is prone to fertilization agglomeration or excessive dispersion, which affects rapeseed production.
A rape planting and fertilization device was designed, using a control tube and ventilation hose with an air pump to achieve rapid and even spraying of fertilizers. The control tube position is adjusted through adjustment blocks and chuck slots to adapt to different rape arrangements and achieve accurate spraying.
Accurate control of fertilizers is achieved, operating efficiency and fertilizer utilization rate are improved, fertilization waste is reduced, and fertilization effect is maximized.
Smart Images

Figure CN222707001U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilization devices, in particular to a rapeseed planting fertilization device. Background Art
[0002] Rapeseed planting fertilization device generally refers to the equipment used for fertilization during the rapeseed planting process. Generally, fertilization is carried out by broadcasting or single plant broadcasting to meet the nutritional needs of rapeseed growth, thereby promoting plant growth and increasing yield.
[0003] At present, most of the existing rapeseed planting and fertilization devices are used in broadcasting for fertilization. However, if this method is used improperly, fertilizer aggregation may occur, resulting in burning of seedlings and root blocks, which directly affects the yield of rapeseed. The broadcasting may be too scattered, and the nutritional needs of some rapeseed cannot be met, and some rapeseed has excess nutrition, which will also affect the yield of rapeseed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problem that the fertilizer cannot be accurately controlled in the prior art, and proposes a rapeseed planting fertilization device.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A rapeseed planting and fertilizing device comprises a base plate, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate near one side, and a top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate. Control switches on both sides of an air pump can be arranged on the top plate, and circuits are arranged through the connecting plate to facilitate users to control the spraying of fertilizers. A handle is fixedly connected to the top plate near one side, a battery is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate near one side of the top plate, and the battery supplies power to the air pump. A partition plate is provided on the top of the battery, and the partition plate is fixedly connected to the connecting plate. The top of the partition plate is fixedly connected to the air pump. A support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate on the side of the battery away from the top plate, and a storage tank is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, and the side of the support frame near the top plate is fixedly connected to the connecting plate.
[0007] Preferably, the bottom of the storage tank is connected to a connecting block, the bottom of the connecting block is connected to a reducing block, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the reducing block away from the top plate, and a control pipe is connected to the side of the connecting pipe away from the top plate.
[0008] Preferably, a ventilation hose is connected to the bottom of the air pump near the front and back, and the end of the ventilation hose away from the air pump is connected to a control tube. The control tube is inclined as a whole, and the end of the control tube away from the ventilation hose is inclined toward the side away from the bottom plate.
[0009] Preferably, the air pump is communicated with the inner side of the connecting plate, and a moving wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate near the top corner.
[0010] Preferably, the top of the storage tank is movably connected to a top cover, an outer surface of the top cover is provided with air holes, the top of the support frame is fixedly connected to a cushion block away from the top plate, and the top of the cushion block is fixedly connected to the connecting block.
[0011] Preferably, an adjustment plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate near the front and back, a snap-in groove is provided on the side of the top of the adjustment plate away from the center of the base plate, and an adjustment block is movably snap-connected to the side of the adjustment plate away from the center of the base plate.
[0012] Preferably, the inner side of the adjustment block is movably connected to the control tube, and a clamping block is integrally formed on one side of the adjustment block close to the center of the bottom plate. The adjustment block and the adjustment plate are movably connected to the clamping block through a clamping groove.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a rapeseed planting fertilization device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The rapeseed planting fertilization device is equipped with a control tube and a ventilation hose. By matching with an air pump, it can realize fast and uniform spraying of fertilizer, improve working efficiency, fertilizer utilization rate and crop growth effect. By adjusting the parameters of the air pump, it can realize precise control of fertilizer and perform quantitative spraying according to the needs of crops, thereby maximizing the fertilization effect and reducing waste.
[0015] 2. The rapeseed planting and fertilizing device is provided with a clamping groove and an adjusting block. The position of the control tube is adjusted by adjusting the position of the adjusting block. In this way, the control tubes on both sides of the bottom plate can reach the position required by the user to adapt to the rapeseed staggered on both sides, realize convenient spraying, and improve the convenience of equipment use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a rapeseed planting and fertilizing device proposed by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a storage tank of a rapeseed planting and fertilizing device proposed by the utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 The utility model discloses a connecting pipe schematic diagram of a rapeseed planting and fertilizing device.
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a control tube of a rapeseed planting and fertilizing device proposed by the utility model.
[0020] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a clamping block of a rapeseed planting and fertilizing device.
[0021] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. connecting plate; 3. top plate; 4. handle; 5. moving wheel; 6. adjusting plate; 7. battery; 8. partition plate; 9. air pump; 10. support frame; 11. storage tank; 12. top cover; 13. air vent; 14. connecting block; 15. reducing block; 16. connecting pipe; 17. control pipe; 18. ventilation hose; 19. cushion block; 20. clamping groove; 21. adjusting block; 22. clamping block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0024] Reference Figure 1-5A rapeseed planting and fertilizing device comprises a bottom plate 1, a connecting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1 near one side, a top plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 2, a handle 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 3 near one side, a battery 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1 near the top plate 3, a partition plate 8 is provided on the top of the battery 7, the partition plate 8 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 2, an air pump 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the partition plate 8, the air pump 9 is connected to the inner side of the connecting plate 2, a moving wheel 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 1 near the top corner, a support frame 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 10 on the side of the battery 7 away from the top plate 3, a storage tank 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 10, a top cover 12 is movably connected to the top of the storage tank 11, an air vent 13 is provided on the outer surface of the top cover 12, a cushion block 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 10 away from the top plate 3, and the cushion block 19 The top is fixedly connected to the connecting block 14, and the side of the support frame 10 close to the top plate 3 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 2. The top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with an adjusting plate 6 near the front and back positions. A clamping groove 20 is provided on the top of the adjusting plate 6 away from the center of the bottom plate 1. The opening of the clamping groove 20 can conveniently adjust the position of the adjusting block 21 to cope with the situation where some rapeseeds are planted on both sides staggered to improve the efficiency of fertilization. The side of the adjusting plate 6 away from the center of the bottom plate 1 is movably clamped with an adjusting block 21. The setting of the adjusting block 21 plays a role of convenient adjustment. At the same time, it can also play a certain limiting role on the position of the control pipe 17 to ensure the stability of the equipment. The inner side of the adjusting block 21 is movably connected with the control pipe 17. A clamping block 22 is integrally formed on the side of the adjusting block 21 close to the center of the bottom plate 1. The adjusting block 21 and the adjusting plate 6 are movably clamped with the clamping block 22 through the clamping groove 20.
[0025] Reference Figure 3-5 The bottom of the storage tank 11 is connected to a connecting block 14, and the bottom of the connecting block 14 is connected to a reducing block 15. The reducing block 15 is provided with a function to reduce the diameter, so as to more accurately control the amount of fertilizer transported. The reducing block 15 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 16 on the side away from the top plate 3, and the connecting pipe 16 is connected to a control pipe 17 on the side away from the top plate 3. The control pipe 17 is provided with a function to facilitate convenient fertilization, reduce the need for manual operation, reduce labor intensity, and improve work comfort and safety. The bottom of the air pump 9 is connected to a ventilation hose 18 near the front and back, and the end of the ventilation hose 18 away from the air pump 9 is connected to the control pipe 17. The control pipe 17 is inclined as a whole, and the end of the control pipe 17 away from the ventilation hose 18 is inclined toward the side away from the bottom plate 1.
[0026] In the utility model, when in use, the user can fill the fertilizer into the storage tank 11, set and adjust the parameters of the air pump 9, and then adjust the position of the control tube 17 through the adjustment block 21. If the rapeseed on both sides of the equipment is not parallel but staggered, the position of the control tube 17 can be adjusted by the adjustment block 21 so that the outlet of the control tube 17 is directly opposite to the root of the rapeseed, and then the air pump 9 is started so that the air pump 9 intermittently conveys gas through the ventilation hose 18. After the gas in the ventilation hose 18 passes through the control tube 17, a negative pressure will be formed in the connecting tube 16 to allow the fertilizer in the storage tank 11 to enter the connecting block 14 through the storage tank 11, and then pass through the reducing block 15 and the connecting tube 16, and then be discharged through the control tube 17. Because the amount of gas sprayed by the air pump 9 each time is controlled, the amount of fertilizer sprayed by the control tube 17 on the rapeseed each time is basically the same. At the same time, the spraying method can avoid excessive accumulation of fertilizers. When the gas output speed of the air pump 9 is controlled, the collision and flying of fertilizers can also be avoided.
[0027] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A rapeseed planting and fertilizing device, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A connecting plate (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1) near one side, a top plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (2), a handle (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate (3), a battery (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1) near the top plate (3), a partition plate (8) is provided on the top of the battery (7), the partition plate (8) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (2), an air pump (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the partition plate (8), a support frame (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1) on the side of the battery (7) away from the top plate (3), a storage tank (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (10), and the side of the support frame (10) near the top plate (3) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (2).
2. The rapeseed planting and fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the storage tank (11) is connected to a connecting block (14), the bottom of the connecting block (14) is connected to a reducing block (15), a connecting pipe (16) is fixedly connected to the side of the reducing block (15) away from the top plate (3), and a control pipe (17) is connected to the side of the connecting pipe (16) away from the top plate (3).
3. The rapeseed planting and fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the air pump (9) is connected to a ventilation hose (18) near the front and back, and the end of the ventilation hose (18) away from the air pump (9) is connected to a control pipe (17). The control pipe (17) is tilted as a whole, and the end of the control pipe (17) away from the ventilation hose (18) is tilted toward the side away from the bottom plate (1).
4. The rapeseed planting and fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air pump (9) is in communication with the inner side of the connecting plate (2), and a moving wheel (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate (1) near the top corner.
5. The rapeseed planting and fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the storage tank (11) is movably connected to a top cover (12), and an air vent (13) is provided on the outer surface of the top cover (12). A cushion block (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (10) at a position away from the top plate (3), and the top of the cushion block (19) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (14).
6. The rapeseed planting and fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjustment plate (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1) near the front and back, a clamping groove (20) is provided on the top of the adjustment plate (6) away from the center of the bottom plate (1), and an adjustment block (21) is movably clamped on the side of the adjustment plate (6) away from the center of the bottom plate (1).
7. The rapeseed planting and fertilizing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner side of the regulating block (21) is movably sleeved with the control tube (17); a clamping block (22) is integrally formed on one side of the regulating block (21) close to the center of the bottom plate (1); and the regulating block (21) and the regulating plate (6) are movably clamped with the clamping block (22) via a clamping groove (20).