A water and fertilizer drip irrigation regulating device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water and fertilizer drip irrigation regulating device, comprising a bottom plate, a movable rail fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a support plate slidably connected to the top of the movable rail, a water and fertilizer box fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, a drip irrigation connector slidably connected to one side of the water and fertilizer box, a drip irrigation pipe fixedly connected to the output end of the drip irrigation connector, drip irrigation heads equidistantly arranged on the outside of the drip irrigation pipe, an adjusting component arranged on the top of the support plate, the adjusting component used to drive the drip irrigation head to move, a feeding port arranged on the top of the water and fertilizer box, and a stirring component arranged inside the water and fertilizer box. The utility model adjusts the height of the drip irrigation head through the adjusting component, which is convenient for the staff to make corresponding adjustments according to the actual situation, so that the water and fertilizer drip irrigation device is suitable for drip irrigation work of various land structures.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water and fertilizer drip irrigation, in particular to a water and fertilizer drip irrigation regulating device. Background Art

[0002] Drip irrigation is an advanced irrigation technology that meets the water and fertilizer needs of crops by delivering water and fertilizer to the roots of plants. This technology can effectively reduce the waste of water resources, increase crop yield and quality, while saving labor and reducing environmental pollution.

[0003] The existing patent (publication number: CN116649068A) discloses a water and fertilizer drip irrigation regulating device, including a drip irrigation belt, a dripper is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drip irrigation belt, three drip irrigation holes are opened on one side surface of the dripper, and a supporting and pressurizing mechanism for adjusting the drip irrigation speed of the dripper is fixedly connected to the outer lower surface of the drip irrigation belt located on both sides of the dripper, and a protective mechanism for protecting the three drip irrigation holes is slidably connected to the surface of one side of the dripper.

[0004] This patent uses an extrusion plate to squeeze the drip irrigation belt to achieve the function of adjusting the water and fertilizer drip irrigation speed at the drip irrigation hole, ensuring the consistency of the water and fertilizer drip irrigation amount of chrysanthemums at a long distance and at a close distance, which is conducive to the overall growth of chrysanthemums. However, in actual use, the existing device is not convenient for adjusting the height of the drip irrigation head, which makes it impossible to cope with a variety of different land structures. At the same time, the existing water and fertilizer drip irrigation device has a relatively limited range of drip irrigation. If it is laid over a large area, it will consume a lot of production costs. Therefore, we propose a water and fertilizer drip irrigation adjustment device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a water and fertilizer drip irrigation regulating device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a device suitable for water and fertilizer drip irrigation regulation, comprising a base plate, a movable rail is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a support plate is slidably connected to the top of the movable rail, a water and fertilizer tank is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, a drip irrigation connector is slidably connected to one side of the water and fertilizer tank, a drip irrigation pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the drip irrigation connector, drip irrigation heads are equidistantly arranged on the outside of the drip irrigation pipe, an adjustment component is arranged on the top of the support plate, the adjustment component is used to drive the drip irrigation head to move, a feeding port is arranged on the top of the water and fertilizer tank, and a stirring component is arranged inside the water and fertilizer tank.

[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the adjustment assembly includes a mounting plate, an electric cylinder is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate, and an output end of the electric cylinder passes through the mounting plate and is fixedly connected to the drip irrigation connector.

[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the stirring assembly includes a rotating shaft, which is rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the water-fertilizer tank, and two stirring blades are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft, and through holes are equidistantly provided inside the stirring blades.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a stirring motor is fixedly installed on the top of the water-fertilizer tank, and the output end of the stirring motor extends to the interior of the water-fertilizer tank and is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a stirring plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft.

[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the water-fertilizer tank, an input end of the water pump extends to the interior of the water-fertilizer tank, and a material guiding hose is fixedly connected between the water pump and the drip irrigation connector.

[0012] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the movable rail is internally rotatably connected to a threaded rod, the outer side of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a translation block, the top of the translation block is fixedly connected to a support plate, a servo motor is fixedly installed on one side of the movable rail, and the output end of the servo motor extends to the interior of the movable rail and is fixedly connected to the threaded rod.

[0013] The utility model provides a water and fertilizer drip irrigation regulating device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] (1) The utility model adjusts the height of the drip irrigation head by adjusting the assembly, which is convenient for the staff to make corresponding adjustments according to the actual situation, so that the water and fertilizer drip irrigation device is suitable for drip irrigation work in various land structures.

[0015] (2) The utility model uses a stirring assembly to fully mix the filtered water and fertilizer fed from the feeding port, and cooperates with the through hole to improve the mixing efficiency of water and fertilizer. At the same time, the stirring plate at the bottom of the rotating shaft is used to stir the bottom of the water-fertilizer box to avoid fertilizer sedimentation and affect the mixing effect.

[0016] (3) The utility model drives the threaded rod to rotate inside the moving rail through a servo motor, so that the drip irrigation device moves smoothly under the action of the translation plate, thereby facilitating the expansion of drip irrigation, reducing drip irrigation costs, and improving drip irrigation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water-fertilizer tank of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the stirring blade structure of the utility model;

[0021] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. moving rail; 3. threaded rod; 4. servo motor; 5. translation block; 6. support plate; 7. water and fertilizer tank; 8. mounting plate; 9. electric cylinder; 10. drip irrigation connector; 11. drip irrigation pipe; 12. drip irrigation head; 13. water pump; 14. stirring motor; 15. material guide hose; 16. feeding port; 17. rotating shaft; 18. stirring blade; 19. stirring plate; 20. through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0023] The utility model provides a technical solution: Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, a water and fertilizer drip irrigation regulating device is provided, comprising a bottom plate 1, a movable rail 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, a support plate 6 is slidably connected to the top of the movable rail 2, a water and fertilizer tank 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 6, a drip irrigation connector 10 is slidably connected to one side of the water and fertilizer tank 7, a drip irrigation pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drip irrigation connector 10, drip irrigation heads 12 are equidistantly arranged on the outside of the drip irrigation pipe 11, an adjusting component is arranged on the top of the support plate 6, the adjusting component is used to drive the drip irrigation head 12 to move, and a water and fertilizer tank 7 is arranged on the top. There is a feeding port 16, a stirring assembly is arranged inside the water-fertilizer tank 7, a water pump 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the water-fertilizer tank 7, the input end of the water pump 13 extends to the inside of the water-fertilizer tank 7, a material guide hose 15 is fixedly connected between the water pump 13 and the drip irrigation connector 10, a threaded rod 3 is rotatably connected inside the movable rail 2, a translation block 5 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod 3, the top of the translation block 5 is fixedly connected to the support plate 6, a servo motor 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the movable rail 2, and the output end of the servo motor 4 extends to the inside of the movable rail 2 and is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 3.

[0024] When using the water and fertilizer drip irrigation device, firstly, the filtered water and the fertilizer solution are introduced into the water and fertilizer tank 7 along the feeding port 16, and then the water and fertilizer entering the water and fertilizer tank 7 are fully mixed by using the stirring component, and then the drip irrigation head 12 is adjusted to the corresponding height by using the adjusting component according to the actual use requirements, and finally the mixed liquid in the water and fertilizer tank 7 is passed through the material guide hose 15 and the drip irrigation connector 10 by the water pump 13 into the drip irrigation pipe 11, and finally sprayed out by the drip irrigation head 12, thereby conveniently completing the drip irrigation work of the land. When it is necessary to expand the drip irrigation range, the threaded rod 3 can be driven by the servo motor 4 to rotate inside the moving rail 2, so that the water and fertilizer drip irrigation device moves smoothly under the action of the translation block 5, thereby conveniently expanding the drip irrigation range and improving the efficiency of drip irrigation.

[0025] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the adjustment assembly includes a mounting plate 8 , an electric cylinder 9 is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate 8 , and an output end of the electric cylinder 9 passes through the mounting plate 8 and is fixedly connected to a drip irrigation connector 10 .

[0026] The drip irrigation connector 10 is pushed to move on one side of the water-fertilizer tank 7 by the electric cylinder 9, so that the drip irrigation head 12 can be adjusted to the corresponding position according to actual use requirements, thereby facilitating the water-fertilizer drip irrigation device to be suitable for more different land structures and improving the use efficiency of the water-fertilizer drip irrigation device.

[0027] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the stirring assembly includes a rotating shaft 17, which is rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the water-fertilizer tank 7, two stirring blades 18 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 17, and through holes 20 are equidistantly provided inside the stirring blades 18. A stirring motor 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the water-fertilizer tank 7, and the output end of the stirring motor 14 extends to the interior of the water-fertilizer tank 7 and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 17, and a stirring plate 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft 17.

[0028] The rotating shaft 17 is driven by the stirring motor 14 to rotate inside the water-fertilizer tank 7, thereby driving the two stirring blades 18 to cooperate with the through holes 20 to stir and mix the filtered water and fertilizer inside the water-fertilizer tank 7. At the same time, the stirring plate 19 is rotated below the stirring blades 18 to facilitate the stirring of the mixed liquid at the bottom of the water-fertilizer tank 7 to circulate upward, thereby avoiding fertilizer precipitation and improving the mixing effect of the mixed liquid.

[0029] The utility model provides a water and fertilizer drip irrigation regulating device, and the specific working principle is as follows: when using the water and fertilizer drip irrigation device, firstly, the filtered water and the fertilizer solution are introduced into the water and fertilizer tank 7 along the feeding port 16, and then the stirring motor 14 is used to drive the rotating shaft 17 to rotate inside the water and fertilizer tank 7, thereby driving the two stirring blades 18 to cooperate with the through hole 20 to stir and mix the filtered water and the fertilizer inside the water and fertilizer tank 7, and then the electric cylinder 9 is started according to the actual use demand, and the electric cylinder 9 is used to push the drip irrigation connector 10 to move on one side of the water and fertilizer tank 7. The drip irrigation head 12 is moved so that the drip irrigation head 12 is adjusted to a corresponding height under the action of the drip irrigation connector 10, and finally the mixed liquid in the water-fertilizer tank 7 is flowed into the drip irrigation pipe 11 through the material guide hose 15 and the drip irrigation connector 10 by the water pump 13, and finally sprayed out from the drip irrigation head 12 to complete the drip irrigation of the land. When it is necessary to expand the drip irrigation range, the servo motor 4 can drive the threaded rod 3 to rotate inside the moving rail 2, so that the water and fertilizer drip irrigation device moves smoothly under the action of the translation block 5, so that the water and fertilizer drip irrigation device can achieve large-scale drip irrigation of the land.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A water and fertilizer drip irrigation regulating device, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a movable rail (2), the top of the movable rail (2) is slidably connected to a support plate (6), the top of the support plate (6) is fixedly connected to a water and fertilizer tank (7), one side of the water and fertilizer tank (7) is slidably connected to a drip irrigation connector (10), the output end of the drip irrigation connector (10) is fixedly connected to a drip irrigation pipe (11), drip irrigation heads (12) are equidistantly arranged on the outside of the drip irrigation pipe (11), an adjustment component is arranged on the top of the support plate (6), the adjustment component is used to drive the drip irrigation head (12) to move, a feeding port (16) is arranged on the top of the water and fertilizer tank (7), and a stirring component is arranged inside the water and fertilizer tank (7).

2. A water and fertilizer drip irrigation regulating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises a mounting plate (8), an electric cylinder (9) is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate (8), and an output end of the electric cylinder (9) passes through the mounting plate (8) and is fixedly connected to a drip irrigation connector (10).

3. The water and fertilizer drip irrigation regulating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly comprises a rotating shaft (17), the rotating shaft (17) is rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the water-fertilizer tank (7), two stirring blades (18) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft (17), and through holes (20) are equidistantly provided inside the stirring blades (18).

4. The water and fertilizer drip irrigation regulating device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A stirring motor (14) is fixedly mounted on the top of the water-fertilizer tank (7), and an output end of the stirring motor (14) extends into the interior of the water-fertilizer tank (7) and is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (17).

5. The water and fertilizer drip irrigation regulating device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A stirring plate (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft (17).

6. The water and fertilizer drip irrigation regulating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pump (13) is fixedly mounted on the top of the water-fertilizer tank (7); an input end of the water pump (13) extends into the interior of the water-fertilizer tank (7); and a material guide hose (15) is fixedly connected between the water pump (13) and the drip irrigation connector (10).

7. The water and fertilizer drip irrigation regulating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable rail (2) is internally rotatably connected to a threaded rod (3), the outer side of the threaded rod (3) is threadedly connected to a translation block (5), the top of the translation block (5) is fixedly connected to a support plate (6), and a servo motor (4) is fixedly mounted on one side of the movable rail (2), the output end of the servo motor (4) extends to the interior of the movable rail (2) and is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (3).

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