Grid and protective devices
By designing a grid with adjustable height and width, the shortcomings of existing crop protection measures in terms of protective performance and scope of application are solved, and a wider applicability and convenient user experience are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421498906.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing crop protection measures are insufficient in terms of protective performance and scope of application. The direct coverage net may damage the crop, and the scaffolding structure has a narrow scope of application and is inconvenient to use.
A mesh frame is designed, including connecting the base, vertical beam and cross beam. Both vertical beam and cross beam are equipped with removable support rods. The height and width of the mesh frame are adjusted by adjusting the number of support rods, making it suitable for crops of different heights and widths.
The height and width of the grid frame are adjustable, the scope of application is expanded, the convenience of use is improved, and it can be suitable for a variety of crops, providing better protective performance.
Smart Images

Figure CN222707158U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to agricultural equipment, and more particularly to a grid and a protective device. Background Art
[0002] Growers of fruit trees, vegetables and other crops or plants often suffer some crop losses due to bad weather and / or pests. Maintenance of such crops and other plants must include protection of the crops from insects, birds, etc.
[0003] At present, the commonly used crop protection measures on the market are as follows:
[0004] Covering the crops directly with nets, however, the nets will touch the crops, which may cause damage to the crops. At the same time, insects, birds, etc. can still touch the crops, and the protection performance is poor;
[0005] The net is supported by a bracket so that the net covers the crops while keeping a certain distance from the crops, thereby preventing insects, birds, etc. from contacting the crops. However, since the height and width of the bracket are fixed, the structure of the bracket and the net can only be applied to a small number of crops, has a narrow scope of application, and is inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content
[0006] The embodiment of the present application provides a grid and a protective device to solve the problems existing in the related technology. The technical solution is as follows:
[0007] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a grid, comprising:
[0008] A connecting base, wherein the connecting base is provided with a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion, wherein the number of the second connecting portions is plural, and the plurality of the second connecting portions are arranged at intervals around a vertical center line of the connecting base;
[0009] A vertical beam, the upper end of which is connected to the first connecting portion to connect the vertical beam to the connecting base, the vertical beam being provided with a plurality of vertical support rods sequentially arranged along its height extension direction, and adjacent vertical support rods being detachably connected together;
[0010] There are multiple cross beams, and the inner ends of each cross beam are connected to the second connecting part one by one to connect the cross beam to the connecting base. The cross beam is provided with multiple transverse support rods arranged in sequence along the length extension direction of the cross beam, and adjacent transverse support rods are detachably connected together.
[0011] In one embodiment, the first connecting portion has a first plug hole, and the upper end of the vertical beam cooperates with the first plug hole to connect the vertical beam and the first connecting portion together;
[0012] The second connecting portion has a second inserting hole, and the inner end of the crossbeam cooperates with the second inserting hole to connect the crossbeam and the connecting base together.
[0013] In one embodiment, the first connecting portion further has a first connecting hole, and the first connecting hole is connected to the first plug hole;
[0014] A first elastic connector is disposed at the upper end of the vertical beam, and the first elastic connector is movably disposed. The first elastic connector has a first retracted state in which the first elastic connector is retracted into the vertical beam, so that the vertical beam can vertically enter and exit the first insertion hole. The first elastic connector also has a first extended state in which the first elastic connector is partially extended outside the vertical beam, so that the first elastic connector can be connected to the first connection hole, so that the upper end of the vertical beam is restricted in the first insertion hole. The first elastic connector moves to switch between the first retracted state and the first extended state.
[0015] The second connecting portion further has a second connecting hole, and the second connecting hole is communicated with the second plug hole;
[0016] A second elastic connector is provided at the inner end of the crossbeam, and the second elastic connector is movably arranged. The second elastic connector has a second retracted state in which the connector is retracted into the crossbeam so that the crossbeam can laterally move in and out of the second insertion hole. The second elastic connector also has a second extended state in which the connector partially extends out of the crossbeam so that the second elastic connector can be connected to the second connection hole so that the inner end of the crossbeam is restricted in the second insertion hole. The second elastic connector moves and switches between the second retracted state and the second extended state.
[0017] In one embodiment, the first elastic connecting member is provided with a first elastic sheet and a first connecting protrusion, the first elastic sheet is provided with two first elastic arms, the first ends of the two first elastic arms are connected, and the second ends of the two first elastic arms are separated, wherein the second end of one of the first elastic arms abuts against one of the two opposite inner side walls of the vertical beam, and the second end of the other first elastic arm abuts against the other of the two opposite inner side walls of the vertical beam, the first connecting protrusion is connected to the second end of one of the first elastic arms, the first connecting protrusion has the first retracted state and the first extended state, and the first connecting protrusion cooperates with the first connecting hole;
[0018] The second elastic connecting member is provided with a second spring sheet and a second connecting protrusion, the second spring sheet is provided with two second elastic arms, the second ends of the two second elastic arms are connected, and the second ends of the two second elastic arms are separated, the second end of one of the second elastic arms is abutted against one of the two opposite inner side walls of the beam, and the second end of the other second elastic arm is abutted against the other of the two opposite inner side walls of the beam, the second connecting protrusion is connected to the second end of one of the second elastic arms, the second connecting protrusion has the second retracted state and the second extended state, and the second connecting protrusion cooperates with the second connecting hole.
[0019] In one embodiment, among the adjacent vertical support rods, one of the vertical support rods is provided with a third plug hole, and the other vertical support rod is provided with a first plug-in portion, and the first plug-in portion cooperates with the third plug hole to detachably connect the adjacent vertical support rods together.
[0020] In one embodiment, the first plug-in portion is provided with a third elastic connector, the third elastic connector is movably arranged, the third elastic connector has a third retracted state retracted into the first plug-in portion, so that the first plug-in portion can vertically enter and exit the third plug hole, the third elastic connector also has a third extended state partially extended out of the first plug-in portion, the third elastic connector moves to switch between the third retracted state and the third extended state;
[0021] Among the adjacent vertical support rods, the vertical support rod with the third socket is also provided with a third connecting hole, and the third connecting hole is connected to the third socket, and the third connecting hole cooperates with the third elastic connecting member in the third extended state to restrict the first plug-in part to the third socket.
[0022] In one embodiment, among the adjacent transverse support rods, one of the transverse support rods is provided with a fourth plug hole, and the other transverse support rod is provided with a second plug-in portion, and the second plug-in portion cooperates with the fourth plug hole to detachably connect the adjacent transverse support rods together.
[0023] In one embodiment, the grid further comprises:
[0024] A plurality of connectors are arranged in sequence around the vertical center line of the connection base, and each of the connectors connects the outer ends of the corresponding adjacent beams together.
[0025] In one embodiment, the connector is a structure made of nylon;
[0026] The outer end of the crossbeam is provided with a rope threading hole and a positioning groove, the rope threading hole passes through the crossbeam on both sides, the rope threading hole is for the connecting body to pass through, the positioning groove is located on the outer end of the crossbeam, the positioning groove connects the left and right ends of the rope threading hole, and the positioning groove cooperates with the connecting body.
[0027] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a protective device, including:
[0028] The above-mentioned grid;
[0029] A mesh cover is arranged on the plurality of the horizontal beams and is arranged around the vertical beams. The mesh cover has mesh holes, and the mesh holes are used to restrict insects or birds from entering and exiting the mesh cover.
[0030] The advantages or beneficial effects of the above technical solution include at least:
[0031] The grid frame of the utility model comprises a connecting base, a vertical beam and a cross beam, wherein the connecting base is provided with a first connecting part and a second connecting part, the upper end of the vertical beam can be connected to the first connecting part to connect the vertical beam to the connecting base, the inner end of the cross beam can be connected to the second connecting part to connect the cross beam to the connecting base, the vertical beam is provided with a plurality of vertical support rods, and the adjacent vertical support rods are connected together in a detachable manner, and the height of the vertical beam can be changed by installing vertical support rods of different numbers of sections, so that the height of the grid frame can be adjusted, so that the grid frame can be suitable for crops of different heights, and at the same time, the cross beam is provided with a plurality of transverse support rods, and the adjacent transverse support rods are connected together in a detachable manner, and the length of the transverse support rods of different numbers of sections can be changed, so that the width of the grid frame can be adjusted, so that the grid frame can be suitable for crops of different widths, thereby expanding the scope of use, being suitable for a variety of crops, and improving convenience of use.
[0032] The above summary is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments and features described above, further aspects, embodiments and features of the present application will be readily apparent by reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0033] In the accompanying drawings, unless otherwise specified, the same reference numerals throughout the multiple drawings represent the same or similar parts or elements. These drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. It should be understood that these drawings only depict some embodiments disclosed in the present application and should not be regarded as limiting the scope of the present application.
[0034] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the grid of the utility model;
[0035] Figure 2This is an exploded view of the grid of the utility model;
[0036] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connection base in the utility model;
[0037] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the vertical beam in the utility model;
[0038] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A local enlarged view of point A in FIG.
[0039] Figure 6 for Figure 4 A local enlarged view of point B in FIG.
[0040] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional view of the crossbeam in the utility model;
[0041] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A local enlarged view of point C in FIG.
[0042] Fig. 9 for Figure 7 A local enlarged view of point D in FIG.
[0043] Fig.10 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the protective device of the utility model.
[0044] Reference numerals
[0045] 1. Connecting base; 11. First connecting part; 111. First plug hole; 112. First connecting hole; 12. Second connecting part; 121. Second plug hole; 122. Second connecting hole; 2. Vertical beam; 21. Vertical support rod; 211. Third plug hole; 212. First plug-in part; 213. Third elastic connector; 2131. Third spring sheet; 21311. Third elastic arm; 2132. Third connecting protrusion; 214. Third connecting hole; 22. First elastic connector; 221. First spring sheet; 2211. First elastic arm; 222. First connecting protrusion; 3. Crossbeam; 31. Horizontal support rod; 311. Fourth plug hole; 312. Second plug-in part; 32. Second elastic connector; 321. Second spring sheet; 3211. Second elastic arm; 322. Second connecting protrusion; 33. Rope threading hole; 34. Positioning groove; 4. Net cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0046] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the drawings and descriptions are considered to be exemplary and non-restrictive in nature.
[0047] See also Figure 1-Figure 9 , showing a grid frame of a preferred embodiment of the utility model, comprising:
[0048] A connecting base 1, wherein the connecting base 1 is provided with a first connecting portion 11 and a second connecting portion 12, wherein the number of the second connecting portions 12 is multiple, and the multiple second connecting portions 12 are arranged at intervals around the vertical center line of the connecting base 1;
[0049] A vertical beam 2, the upper end of which is connected to the first connecting portion 11, so as to connect the vertical beam 2 to the connecting base 1, and the vertical beam 2 is provided with a plurality of vertical support rods 21 arranged in sequence along the height extension direction thereof, and adjacent vertical support rods 21 are detachably connected together, wherein it should be noted that the vertical beam 2 is used to connect to the crop, or the vertical beam 2 is connected to the ground, so as to fix the grid;
[0050] There are multiple cross beams 3, and the inner ends of each cross beam 3 are connected to the second connecting part 12 one by one to connect the cross beam 3 to the connecting base 1. The cross beam 3 is provided with a plurality of transverse support rods 31 arranged in sequence along its length extension direction, and adjacent transverse support rods 31 are detachably connected together.
[0051] The grid frame of the utility model comprises a connecting base 1, a vertical beam 2 and a cross beam 3, wherein the connecting base 1 is provided with a first connecting portion 11 and a second connecting portion 12, the upper end of the vertical beam 2 can be connected to the first connecting portion 11, so that the vertical beam 2 and the connecting base 1 are connected together, and the inner end of the cross beam 3 can be connected to the second connecting portion 12, so that the cross beam 3 and the connecting base 1 are connected together, the vertical beam 2 is provided with a plurality of vertical support rods 21, and adjacent vertical support rods 21 are connected together in a detachable manner. By installing vertical support rods 21 with different numbers of sections, the height of the vertical beam 2 can be changed, so that the height of the grid frame can be adjusted, so that the grid frame can be suitable for crops of different heights. At the same time, the cross beam 3 is provided with a plurality of transverse support rods 31, and adjacent transverse support rods 31 are connected together in a detachable manner. By installing transverse support rods 31 with different numbers of sections, the length of the cross beam 3 can be changed, so that the width of the grid frame can be adjusted, so that the grid frame can be suitable for crops of different widths, thereby expanding the scope of use, being suitable for a variety of crops, and improving convenience of use.
[0052] It should be noted that the upper end of the vertical beam 2, that is, the upper end of the one located at the top among the multiple vertical support rods 21, and the inner end of the horizontal beam 3, that is, the end of the one located closest to the connecting base 1 among the multiple horizontal support rods 31 in the same horizontal beam 3.
[0053] See also Figure 3In one embodiment, the first connection portion 11 has a first insertion hole 111, and the upper end of the vertical beam 2 cooperates with the first insertion hole 111 to connect the vertical beam 2 and the first connection portion 11. In this way, during installation, by inserting the upper end of the vertical beam 2 into the first insertion hole 111, the vertical beam 2 can be installed on the connection base 1, and the installation operation is simple and the installation efficiency is high.
[0054] See also Figure 3 In one embodiment, the second connection portion 12 has a second insertion hole 121, and the inner end of the beam 3 cooperates with the second insertion hole 121 to connect the beam 3 to the connection base 1. In this way, during installation, the beam 3 can be installed on the connection base 1 by inserting the inner end of the beam 3 into the first insertion hole 111, which is simple to install and has high installation efficiency.
[0055] See also Figure 3 In one embodiment, the first connection portion 11 further has a first connection hole 112, and the first connection hole 112 is connected to the first plug hole 111;
[0056] See also Figure 2 and Figure 5 A first elastic connector 22 is provided at the upper end of the vertical beam 2. The first elastic connector 22 is movably arranged. The first elastic connector 22 has a first retracted state retracted into the vertical beam 2 so that the vertical beam 2 can vertically enter and exit the first insertion hole 111. The first elastic connector 22 also has a first extended state partially extending outside the vertical beam 2 so that the first elastic connector 22 can be connected to the first connecting hole 112, so that the upper end of the vertical beam 2 is restricted in the first insertion hole 111, and the first elastic connector 22 moves to switch between the first retracted state and the first extended state. In this way, during installation, first press the first elastic connecting member 22 until it is retracted into the upper end of the vertical beam 2, and then insert the upper end of the vertical beam 2 into the first insertion hole 111 until at least a portion of the first elastic connecting member 22 extends into the first connecting hole 112. The first elastic connecting member 22 is reset to the first extended state under the action of its own elastic force, so that the first elastic connecting member 22 is connected to the first connecting hole 112 to limit the upper end of the vertical beam 2 from being separated from the first insertion hole 111, so that the upper end of the vertical beam 2 is reliably connected to the first insertion hole 111, thereby reliably connecting the vertical beam 2 to the connecting base 1; during disassembly, first press the first elastic connecting member 22 until it is retracted into the upper end of the vertical beam 2, and then pull the upper end of the vertical beam 2 out of the first insertion hole 111; screw-free disassembly and assembly is achieved, the disassembly and assembly operation is simpler, and the disassembly and assembly efficiency is high. At the same time, the vertical beam 2 and the connecting base 1 are detachable, which is convenient for storing and placing the grid frame when it is not in use.
[0057] In other embodiments, the upper end of the vertical beam 2 can be connected to the first plug hole 111 by interference fit, which can also achieve reliable connection between the vertical beam 2 and the connecting base 1.
[0058] In other embodiments, the upper end of the vertical beam 2 and the first connecting portion 11 may also be connected together by bolting (screw or bolt connection), snap connection, magnetic connection, etc.
[0059] See also Figure 2 and Figure 8 In one embodiment, the second connection portion 12 further has a second connection hole 122, and the second connection hole 122 is connected to the second plug hole 121;
[0060] A second elastic connector 32 is provided at the inner end of the crossbeam 3. The second elastic connector 32 is movably arranged. The second elastic connector 32 has a second retracted state in which the crossbeam 3 is retracted so that the crossbeam 3 can laterally move in and out of the second insertion hole 121. The second elastic connector 32 also has a second extended state in which the crossbeam 3 is partially extended out of the crossbeam 3 so that the second elastic connector 32 can be connected to the second connection hole 122, so that the inner end of the crossbeam 3 is restricted in the second insertion hole 121. The second elastic connector 32 moves and switches between the second retracted state and the second extended state. In this way, during installation, first press the second elastic connecting member 32 to retract it into the inner end of the cross beam 3, and then insert the inner end of the cross beam 3 into the second insertion hole 121 until at least a portion of the second elastic connecting member 32 extends into the second connecting hole 122. The second elastic connecting member 32 is reset to the second extended state under the action of its own elastic force, so that the second elastic connecting member 32 is connected to the second connecting hole 122 to limit the inner end of the cross beam 3 from being separated from the second insertion hole 121, so that the inner end of the cross beam 3 and the second insertion hole 121 are reliably connected together, thereby reliably connecting the cross beam 3 and the connecting base 1; during disassembly, first press the second elastic connecting member 32 to retract it into the inner end of the cross beam 3, and then pull the inner end of the cross beam 3 out of the second insertion hole 121; screw-free disassembly and assembly is achieved, the disassembly and assembly operation is simpler, and the disassembly and assembly efficiency is high. At the same time, the cross beam 3 and the connecting base 1 are detachable, which is convenient for storing and placing the grid frame when it is not in use.
[0061] In other embodiments, the inner end of the crossbeam 3 can be connected to the second plug hole 121 by interference fit, which can also achieve reliable connection between the crossbeam 3 and the connecting base 1.
[0062] In other embodiments, the inner end of the crossbeam 3 and the second connecting portion 12 may also be connected together by bolting (screw or bolt connection), snap connection, magnetic connection, etc.
[0063] See also Figure 5In one embodiment, the first elastic connecting member 22 is provided with a first elastic sheet 221 and a first connecting protrusion 222, the first elastic sheet 221 is provided with two first elastic arms 2211, the first ends of the two first elastic arms 2211 are connected, and the second ends of the two first elastic arms 2211 are separated, the second end of one of the first elastic arms 2211 is abutted against one of the two opposite inner walls of the vertical beam 2, and the second end of the other first elastic arm 2211 is abutted against the other of the two opposite inner walls of the vertical beam 2, the first connecting protrusion 222 is connected to the second end of one of the first elastic arms 2211, the first connecting protrusion 222 has a first retracted state and a first extended state, and the first connecting protrusion 222 cooperates with the first connecting hole 112. In this way, during installation, the first connecting protrusion 222 is pressed to retract it into the upper end of the vertical beam 2. At the same time, the first elastic arm 2211 connected to the first connecting protrusion 222 by the first elastic piece 221 moves toward the direction close to the other first elastic arm 2211, so that the first elastic piece 221 is compressed and accumulates potential energy. When the first connecting protrusion 222 is not subjected to pressing force, the first elastic piece 221 releases the potential energy, so that the first elastic arm 2211 connected to the first connecting protrusion 222 moves toward the direction away from the other first elastic arm 2211, so that the first connecting protrusion 222 is reset to the first extended state. In particular, since the first elastic piece 221 is provided with two first elastic arms 2211, the first ends of the two first elastic arms 2211 are connected, and the second ends of the two first elastic arms 2211 are connected. The ends are separated, that is, the first spring piece 221 is V-shaped, wherein the second end of one first elastic arm 2211 is against one of the two opposite inner walls of the vertical beam 2, and the second end of the other first elastic arm 2211 is against the other of the two opposite inner walls of the vertical beam 2, so that the first spring piece 221 can be clamped with the vertical beam 2. Therefore, during installation, the maximum cross-sectional area of the first spring piece 221 can be reduced to the extent that it can penetrate into the interior of the vertical beam 2 by pinching the second ends of the two first elastic arms 2211 with fingers. The first spring piece 221 located in the interior of the vertical beam 2 is reset to be tightly attached to the inner wall of the vertical beam 2 under the action of its own elastic force, thereby realizing that the first spring piece 221 is reliably fixed in the vertical beam 2, thereby realizing that the first elastic connector 22 is reliably installed on the vertical beam 2, and the installation operation is simple and the installation efficiency is high.
[0064] See also Figure 8In one embodiment, the second elastic connecting member 32 is provided with a second elastic sheet 321 and a second connecting protrusion 322, the second elastic sheet 321 is provided with two second elastic arms 3211, the second ends of the two second elastic arms 3211 are connected, and the second ends of the two second elastic arms 3211 are separated, the second end of one of the second elastic arms 3211 is abutted against one of the two opposite inner side walls of the beam 3, and the second end of the other second elastic arm 3211 is abutted against the other of the two opposite inner side walls of the beam 3, the second connecting protrusion 322 is connected to the second end of one of the second elastic arms 3211, the second connecting protrusion 322 has a second retracted state and a second extended state, and the second connecting protrusion 322 cooperates with the second connecting hole 122. In this way, during installation, the second connecting protrusion 322 is pressed to retract it into the inner end of the crossbeam 3. At the same time, the second elastic arm 3211 connected to the second connecting protrusion 322 by the second elastic piece 321 moves in a direction close to the other second elastic arm 3211, so that the second elastic piece 321 is compressed and accumulates potential energy. When the second connecting protrusion 322 is not subjected to pressing force, the second elastic piece 321 releases the potential energy, so that the second elastic arm 3211 connected to the second connecting protrusion 322 moves in a direction away from the other second elastic arm 3211, so that the second connecting protrusion 322 is reset to the second extended state. In particular, since the second elastic piece 321 is provided with two second elastic arms 3211, the first ends of the two second elastic arms 3211 are connected, and the second ends of the two second elastic arms 3211 are connected. The ends are separated, that is, the second spring piece 321 is V-shaped, wherein the second end of one second elastic arm 3211 is against one of the two opposite inner walls of the beam 3, and the second end of the other second elastic arm 3211 is against the other of the two opposite inner walls of the beam 3, so that the second spring piece 321 can be clamped with the beam 3. Therefore, during installation, the maximum cross-sectional area of the second spring piece 321 can be reduced to the extent that it can penetrate into the interior of the beam 3 by pinching the second ends of the two second elastic arms 3211 with fingers. The second spring piece 321 located in the interior of the beam 3 is reset to be tightly attached to the inner wall of the beam 3 under the action of its own elastic force, thereby realizing that the second spring piece 321 is reliably fixed in the beam 3, thereby realizing that the second elastic connector 32 is reliably installed on the beam 3, and the installation operation is simple and the installation efficiency is high.
[0065] In other embodiments, a spring may be used to replace the first elastic sheet 221 and the second elastic sheet 321 .
[0066] See also Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 6In one embodiment, one of the adjacent vertical support rods 21 is provided with a third plug hole 211, and the other vertical support rod 21 is provided with a first plug portion 212, and the first plug portion 212 cooperates with the third plug hole 211 to detachably connect the adjacent vertical support rods 21. In this way, during installation, by inserting the first plug portion 212 into the third plug hole 211, the adjacent vertical support rods 21 can be connected together, and the installation operation is simple and the installation efficiency is high.
[0067] See also Figure 2 and Figure 6 In one embodiment, the first plug-in portion 212 is provided with a third elastic connector 213, which is movably arranged. The third elastic connector 213 has a third retracted state in which the third elastic connector 213 is retracted into the first plug-in portion 212, so that the first plug-in portion 212 can vertically enter and exit the third plug hole 211. The third elastic connector 213 also has a third extended state in which the third elastic connector 213 is partially extended out of the first plug-in portion 212. The third elastic connector 213 moves to switch between the third retracted state and the third extended state.
[0068] Among the adjacent vertical support rods 21, the vertical support rod 21 with a third socket 211 is also provided with a third connecting hole 214, which is connected to the third socket 211, and cooperates with the third elastic connecting member 213 in the third extended state to restrict the first plug-in portion 212 to the third socket 211. In this way, during installation, the third elastic connector 213 is first pressed to retract into the first plug-in portion 212, and then the upper end of the first plug-in portion 212 is inserted into the third plug hole 211 until at least part of the third elastic connector 213 extends into the third connection hole 214. The third elastic connector 213 is reset to the third extended state under the action of its own elastic force, so that the third elastic connector 213 is connected to the third connection hole 214 to limit the first plug-in portion 212 from being separated from the third plug hole 211, so that the first plug-in portion 212 and the third plug hole 211 are reliably connected together, so that the adjacent vertical support rods 21 are reliably connected together, so that the vertical support rods 21 will not be vertically telescopically moved when subjected to a certain pressure, and the structural stability is higher; during disassembly, the third elastic connector 213 is first pressed to retract into the first plug-in portion 212, and then the upper end of the first plug-in portion 212 is pulled out of the third plug hole 211; screw-free disassembly and assembly are achieved, and the disassembly and assembly operation is simpler and the disassembly and assembly efficiency is high.
[0069] In other embodiments, the first plug-in portion 212 and the third plug hole 211 may also be connected by interference fit, which can also achieve reliable connection of adjacent vertical support rods 21 together.
[0070] See also Figure 6In one embodiment, the third elastic connecting member 213 is provided with a third elastic sheet 2131 and a third connecting protrusion 2132, the third elastic sheet 2131 is provided with two third elastic arms 21311, the first ends of the two third elastic arms 21311 are connected, and the second ends of the two third elastic arms 21311 are separated, the second end of one of the third elastic arms 21311 is abutted against one of the two opposite inner side walls of the first plug-in portion 212, and the second end of the other third elastic arm 21311 is abutted against the other of the two opposite inner side walls of the first plug-in portion 212, the third connecting protrusion 2132 is connected to the second end of one of the third elastic arms 21311, the third connecting protrusion 2132 has a third retracted state and a third extended state, and the third connecting protrusion 2132 cooperates with the third connecting hole 214. When the third spring 2131 is in the state of being pressed, the third spring 2131 is pressed against the third connecting protrusion 2132, and the third spring 2131 is pressed against the third connecting protrusion 2132, so that the third spring piece 2131 is compressed and accumulates potential energy. When the third connecting protrusion 2132 is not subjected to pressing force, the third spring piece 2131 releases the potential energy, so that the third spring arm 21311 connected to the third connecting protrusion 2132 moves in the direction away from the other third spring arm 21311, so that the third connecting protrusion 2132 is reset to the third extended state. As the third spring piece 2131 is provided with two third spring arms 21311, the first ends of the two third spring arms 21311 are connected, and the second ends of the two third spring arms 21311 are separated, that is, the third spring piece 2131 is V-shaped. The second end of one of the third elastic arms 21311 abuts against one of the two opposite inner walls of the first plug-in portion 212, and the second end of the other third elastic arm 21311 abuts against the other of the two opposite inner walls of the first plug-in portion 212, so that the third spring piece 2131 can be clamped with the first plug-in portion 212. Therefore, during installation, the maximum cross-sectional area of the third spring piece 2131 can be reduced to a level that allows it to penetrate into the interior of the first plug-in portion 212 by pinching the second ends of the two third elastic arms 21311 with fingers. The third spring piece 2131 located in the interior of the first plug-in portion 212 is reset to fit tightly against the inner wall of the first plug-in portion 212 under the action of its own elastic force, thereby achieving reliable fixing of the third spring piece 2131 in the first plug-in portion 212, thereby achieving reliable installation of the third elastic connector 213 on the vertical support rod 21, and the installation operation is simple and the installation efficiency is high.
[0071] In other embodiments, a spring may be used to replace the third elastic leaf 2131 .
[0072] See also Figure 2 and Fig. 9In one embodiment, one of the adjacent transverse support rods 31 is provided with a fourth plug hole 311, and the other transverse support rod 31 is provided with a second plug portion 312, and the second plug portion 312 cooperates with the fourth plug hole 311 to detachably connect the adjacent transverse support rods 31 together. In this way, during installation, the adjacent transverse support rods 31 can be connected together by inserting the second plug portion 312 into the fourth plug hole 311, which is simple to install and has high installation efficiency.
[0073] In one embodiment, the grid further comprises:
[0074] A plurality of connectors (not shown in the figure) are arranged in sequence around the vertical center line of the connecting base 1, and each connector connects the outer ends of the corresponding adjacent beams 3 together to increase the structural strength of the beams 3 so that the beams 3 can reliably support the mesh cover 4. At the same time, the connectors can also support the mesh cover 4 so that the mesh cover 4 can be reliably installed on the grid.
[0075] In one embodiment, the connector is a structure made of nylon;
[0076] The outer end of the crossbeam 3 is provided with a rope threading hole 33 and a positioning groove 34. The rope threading hole 33 passes through the crossbeam 3 on the left and right sides. The rope threading hole 33 is for the connector to pass through. The positioning groove 34 is located on the outer end of the crossbeam 3. The positioning groove 34 connects the left and right ends of the rope threading hole 33, and the positioning groove 34 cooperates with the connector. In this way, the rope threading hole 33 is passed through one end of the connector and then cooperates with the positioning groove 34, and one end of the connector is tied together with the rest of the connector to achieve the fixation of the connector and the crossbeam 3. The connection operation is simple and the connection efficiency is high. The setting of the positioning groove 34 can play a positioning role on the connector, which can improve the connection stability between the connector and the crossbeam 3, and make the connector not easy to separate from the crossbeam 3. In addition, the connector made of nylon material is light and will not increase the overall weight of the grid frame too much, which is convenient for the grid frame to be erected on crops and is more convenient to install. At the same time, the connector made of nylon material has a long service life and can be repeatedly used, which can reduce maintenance costs.
[0077] In one embodiment, the connection base 1 is a structure made of aluminum, and the vertical beam 2 and the horizontal beam 3 are structures made of fiberglass. The connection base 1 made of aluminum is corrosion-resistant and has a light overall weight, so that the connection base 1 has a long service life and is light enough. At the same time, the vertical beam 2 and the horizontal beam 3 made of fiberglass are resistant to extreme temperatures, UV rays, and corrosion, and have a light overall weight, so that the vertical beam 2 and the horizontal beam 3 have a long service life and are light enough, so that the overall service life of the grid is long and light enough, and it is easy to install. At the same time, it will not put pressure on the crops, thereby avoiding affecting the growth of the crops.
[0078] In other embodiments, the connecting base 1 , the vertical beam 2 and the horizontal beam 3 may all be structures made of plastic material.
[0079] See also Figure 3 In one embodiment, the first connection part 11 and the second connection part 12 are both arranged on the bottom of the connection base 1, and multiple second connection parts 12 are arranged around the first connection part 11. The inner ends of the second connection parts 12 are connected to the first connection parts 11 to increase the structural strength of the second connection parts 12, so that the second connection parts 12 can be reliably connected to the beam 3.
[0080] See also Fig.10 , shows a protective device of a preferred embodiment of the utility model, comprising:
[0081] The above-mentioned grid;
[0082] The net cover 4 is arranged on the plurality of horizontal beams 3 and is arranged around the vertical beams 2 . The net cover 4 has mesh holes (not shown in the figure) for restricting insects or birds from entering and exiting the net cover 4 .
[0083] The protective device of the present invention adopts the above-mentioned protective device. A plurality of vertical support rods 21 are provided based on the vertical beam 2. Adjacent vertical support rods 21 are connected together in a detachable manner. The height of the vertical beam 2 can be changed by installing vertical support rods 21 of different numbers of sections, so that the height of the grid frame can be adjusted, thereby making the grid frame suitable for crops of different heights. At the same time, a plurality of transverse support rods 31 are provided based on the cross beam 3. Adjacent transverse support rods 31 are connected together in a detachable manner. The length of the cross beam 3 can be changed by installing transverse support rods 31 of different numbers of sections, so that the width of the grid frame can be adjusted, thereby making the grid frame suitable for crops of different widths. The scope of use is expanded, the grid frame can be suitable for a variety of crops, and the convenience of use is improved. In addition, in actual use, the lower end of the net cover 4 can be tied to the lower end of the vertical beam 2 by a rope, so as to realize the enclosure of the crops and prevent insects or birds from entering the net cover 4, thereby playing a role in protecting the crops.
[0084] In one embodiment, the mesh cover 4 is a structure made of nylon material. The mesh cover 4 is light and easy to install. It can also prevent animals including but not limited to insects, birds, bats, mice, squirrels, raccoons and deer from entering and exiting, while allowing water, air and sunlight to pass through.
[0085] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples, unless they are contradictory.
[0086] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0087] The above are only specific implementations of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of various changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A grid frame, characterized in that: include: A connecting base, wherein the connecting base is provided with a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion, wherein the number of the second connecting portions is plural, and the plurality of the second connecting portions are arranged at intervals around a vertical center line of the connecting base; A vertical beam, the upper end of which is connected to the first connecting portion to connect the vertical beam to the connecting base, the vertical beam being provided with a plurality of vertical support rods sequentially arranged along its height extension direction, and adjacent vertical support rods being detachably connected together; There are multiple cross beams, and the inner ends of each cross beam are connected to the second connecting part one by one to connect the cross beam to the connecting base. The cross beam is provided with multiple transverse support rods arranged in sequence along the length extension direction of the cross beam, and adjacent transverse support rods are detachably connected together.
2. The grid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting portion has a first plug hole, and the upper end of the vertical beam cooperates with the first plug hole to connect the vertical beam and the first connecting portion together; The second connecting portion has a second inserting hole, and the inner end of the crossbeam cooperates with the second inserting hole to connect the crossbeam and the connecting base together.
3. The grid according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first connecting portion further has a first connecting hole, and the first connecting hole is communicated with the first plug hole; A first elastic connector is disposed at the upper end of the vertical beam, and the first elastic connector is movably disposed. The first elastic connector has a first retracted state in which the first elastic connector is retracted into the vertical beam, so that the vertical beam can vertically enter and exit the first insertion hole. The first elastic connector also has a first extended state in which the first elastic connector is partially extended outside the vertical beam, so that the first elastic connector can be connected to the first connection hole, so that the upper end of the vertical beam is restricted in the first insertion hole. The first elastic connector moves to switch between the first retracted state and the first extended state. The second connecting portion further has a second connecting hole, and the second connecting hole is communicated with the second plug hole; A second elastic connector is provided at the inner end of the crossbeam, and the second elastic connector is movably arranged. The second elastic connector has a second retracted state in which the connector is retracted into the crossbeam so that the crossbeam can laterally move in and out of the second insertion hole. The second elastic connector also has a second extended state in which the connector partially extends out of the crossbeam so that the second elastic connector can be connected to the second connection hole so that the inner end of the crossbeam is restricted in the second insertion hole. The second elastic connector moves and switches between the second retracted state and the second extended state.
4. The grid according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first elastic connecting member is provided with a first elastic sheet and a first connecting protrusion, the first elastic sheet is provided with two first elastic arms, the first ends of the two first elastic arms are connected, and the second ends of the two first elastic arms are separated, wherein the second end of one of the first elastic arms abuts against one of the two opposite inner side walls of the vertical beam, and the second end of the other first elastic arm abuts against the other of the two opposite inner side walls of the vertical beam, the first connecting protrusion is connected to the second end of one of the first elastic arms, the first connecting protrusion has the first retracted state and the first extended state, and the first connecting protrusion cooperates with the first connecting hole; The second elastic connecting member is provided with a second spring sheet and a second connecting protrusion, the second spring sheet is provided with two second elastic arms, the second ends of the two second elastic arms are connected, and the second ends of the two second elastic arms are separated, the second end of one of the second elastic arms is abutted against one of the two opposite inner side walls of the beam, and the second end of the other second elastic arm is abutted against the other of the two opposite inner side walls of the beam, the second connecting protrusion is connected to the second end of one of the second elastic arms, the second connecting protrusion has the second retracted state and the second extended state, and the second connecting protrusion cooperates with the second connecting hole.
5. The grid frame according to claim 3, characterized in that: Among the adjacent vertical support rods, one of the vertical support rods is provided with a third plug hole, and the other vertical support rod is provided with a first plug-in portion, and the first plug-in portion cooperates with the third plug hole to detachably connect the adjacent vertical support rods together.
6. The grid according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first plug-in portion is provided with a third elastic connector, which is movably arranged. The third elastic connector has a third retracted state in which the first plug-in portion is retracted so that the first plug-in portion can vertically enter and exit the third plug hole. The third elastic connector also has a third extended state in which the first plug-in portion is partially extended out of the first plug-in portion. The third elastic connector moves to switch between the third retracted state and the third extended state. Among the adjacent vertical support rods, the vertical support rod with the third socket is also provided with a third connecting hole, and the third connecting hole is connected to the third socket, and the third connecting hole cooperates with the third elastic connecting member in the third extended state to restrict the first plug-in part to the third socket.
7. The grid according to claim 5, characterized in that: Among the adjacent transverse support rods, one of the transverse support rods is provided with a fourth plug hole, and the other transverse support rod is provided with a second plug-in portion, and the second plug-in portion cooperates with the fourth plug hole to detachably connect the adjacent transverse support rods together.
8. The grid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grid also includes: A plurality of connectors are arranged in sequence around the vertical center line of the connection base, and each of the connectors connects the outer ends of the corresponding adjacent beams together.
9. The grid frame according to claim 8, characterized in that: The connector is a structure made of nylon; The outer end of the crossbeam is provided with a rope threading hole and a positioning groove, the rope threading hole passes through the crossbeam on both sides, the rope threading hole is for the connecting body to pass through, the positioning groove is located on the outer end of the crossbeam, the positioning groove connects the left and right ends of the rope threading hole, and the positioning groove cooperates with the connecting body.
10. A protective device, characterized in that: include: The grid according to any one of claims 1 to 9; A mesh cover is arranged on the plurality of the horizontal beams and is arranged around the vertical beams. The mesh cover has mesh holes, and the mesh holes are used to restrict insects or birds from entering and exiting the mesh cover.