An arm circumference measuring instrument for lymphedema after breast cancer surgery

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of lymphedema arm circumference measurement, in particular to an arm circumference measurement instrument for lymphedema after breast cancer surgery, comprising a placement plate, the bottom end of the placement plate is fixedly connected to two strip limit blocks, the outer walls of the two strip limit blocks are slidably connected to a support frame, the outer wall of the support frame is provided with an adjustment device, a limit plate is provided on the right side of the top of the adjustment device, and a plurality of electromagnets are fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the placement plate. Through the cooperation between the pull rod, the spring, the rotating shaft and the turntable, the pull rod is pulled to the right, the pull rod drives the friction plate to move, the friction plate will compress the spring, and the friction plate will separate from the rotating shaft at the same time, the rotating shaft is rotated at this time, the rotating shaft drives the turntable to rotate, the turntable drives the measuring tape and the limit plate to rotate, so that the measuring tape and the limit plate are rotated to a position perpendicular to the patient's arm, so that the patient does not need to move his arm in a large range, making the measurement more convenient, without causing harm to the user, and easy to use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lymphedema arm circumference measurement, in particular to an arm circumference measuring instrument for lymphedema after breast cancer surgery. Background Art

[0002] Upper limb lymphedema is a common complication after breast cancer surgery. Patients with mild symptoms can relieve upper limb lymphedema by establishing collateral circulation. At the same time, the arm circumference of the user's arm can be measured at any time using a breast cancer surgery lymphedema arm circumference measuring instrument to determine whether the swelling has subsided.

[0003] For example, the authorization announcement number CN213993562U is a breast cancer postoperative lymphedema arm circumference measuring instrument. Although the above document can measure the arm circumference of different parts of the patient, when using the breast cancer postoperative lymphedema arm circumference measuring instrument in the above document, the user's arm is first moved horizontally to the sliding plate, and the position of the sliding plate is adjusted to measure different positions of the arm. However, due to this measurement method, in order to ensure accuracy, the arm and the sliding plate need to be in a vertical state, and this requires the arm to be moved horizontally 90 degrees to achieve. However, since the arm with lymphedema will produce severe pain when moving over a large range, the above document cannot adjust the direction of the placement plate according to the position of the arm, which will cause harm to the user and is inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem of the arm circumference measuring instrument for postoperative lymphedema of breast cancer in the above-mentioned document. In order to ensure accuracy, the arm and the sliding plate need to be in a vertical state, which requires the arm to be moved horizontally 90 degrees to achieve. However, since the arm with lymphedema will produce severe pain when moving over a large range, the above-mentioned document cannot adjust the direction of the placement plate according to the position of the arm, which will cause harm to the user and is inconvenient to use. A breast cancer postoperative lymphedema arm circumference measuring instrument is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A breast cancer postoperative lymphedema arm circumference measuring instrument is designed, comprising a placement plate, the bottom end of the placement plate is fixedly connected to two strip limit blocks, the outer walls of the two strip limit blocks are slidably connected to a support frame, the outer wall of the support frame is provided with an adjustment device, a limit plate is provided on the right side of the top of the adjustment device, and a plurality of electromagnets are fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the placement plate.

[0007] Preferably, the adjusting device includes a pull rod, the middle of which is slidably connected to the support frame, a spring is sleeved on the left side of the outer wall of the pull rod, both ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the support frame and the friction plate, one side of the friction plate is fixedly connected to the pull rod, and the other side of the friction plate is tightly fitted to the rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the support frame through a bearing, and a turntable is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft.

[0008] Preferably, a limit plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the top end of the turntable.

[0009] Preferably, the left side of the top end of the limiting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the measuring tape, and the outer wall of the measuring tape is in contact with the turntable.

[0010] Preferably, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft.

[0011] Preferably, the right side of the outer wall of the pull rod is slidably connected to the strip slide groove, and the strip slide groove is opened on the right side of the outer wall of the placement plate.

[0012] The utility model provides an arm circumference measuring instrument for lymphedema after breast cancer surgery, and its beneficial effects are as follows: through the cooperation among a pull rod, a spring, a friction plate, a rotating shaft and a rotating disk, the pull rod is pulled to the right side, the pull rod drives the friction plate to move, the friction plate will compress the spring, and at the same time the friction plate will be separated from the rotating shaft, at this time the rotating shaft is rotated, the rotating shaft drives the rotating disk to rotate, the rotating disk drives the measuring tape and the limit plate to rotate, so that the measuring tape and the limit plate are rotated to a position perpendicular to the patient's arm, so that the patient is no longer required to move his arm in a large range, making the measurement more convenient, without causing harm to the user, and easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the main plan view of the internal connection structure;

[0015] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A three-dimensional enlarged schematic diagram of the middle part connection structure;

[0016] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the connection structure at A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the connection structure at B in the middle.

[0018] In the figure: 1, placing plate, 2, strip limit block, 3, support frame, 4, adjusting device, 401, pull rod, 402, spring, 403, friction plate, 404, rotating shaft, 405, turntable, 4A1, sleeve, 4A2, extension rod, 5, electromagnet, 6, limit plate, 7, measuring tape, 8, strip slide groove, 9, slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0020] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-5 In this embodiment: an arm circumference measuring instrument for lymphedema after breast cancer surgery includes a placement plate 1, the bottom end of the placement plate 1 is fixedly connected to two strip limit blocks 2, the outer walls of the two strip limit blocks 2 are slidably connected to a support frame 3, the strip limit blocks 2 are used to limit the moving direction of the support frame 3, the outer wall of the support frame 3 is provided with an adjustment device 4, a limit plate 6 is provided on the right side of the top of the adjustment device 4, a plurality of electromagnets 5 are fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the placement plate 1, and the placement plate 1 is connected to the bed frame through the electromagnet 5.

[0021] The adjusting device 4 includes a pull rod 401, a spring 402, a friction plate 403, a rotating shaft 404 and a rotating disk 405. The middle of the pull rod 401 is slidably connected to the support frame 3. The spring 402 is sleeved on the left side of the outer wall of the pull rod 401. The elastic coefficient of the spring 402 is 10-30N / cm. The two ends of the spring 402 are respectively fixed to the support frame 3 and the friction plate 403. When the friction plate 403 moves to the right, it will squeeze the spring 402. When the friction plate 403 is in a compressed state, one side of the friction plate 403 is fixed to the pull rod 401, and the other side of the friction plate 403 is tightly fitted with the rotating shaft 404. The friction plate 403 is used to limit the rotation of the rotating shaft 404. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 404 is rotatably connected to the support frame 3 through a bearing. The top of the rotating shaft 404 is fixed with a rotating disk 405, and the rotating shaft 404 drives the rotating disk 405 to rotate.

[0022] Pull the pull rod 401 to the right, the pull rod 401 drives the friction plate 403 to move, the friction plate 403 compresses the spring 402, and the friction plate 403 disengages from the rotating shaft 404. At this time, the rotating shaft 404 is rotated, the rotating shaft 404 drives the turntable 405 to rotate, and the turntable 405 drives the measuring tape 7 and the limit plate 6 to rotate, so that the measuring tape 7 and the limit plate 6 are rotated to a position perpendicular to the patient's arm, so that the patient does not need to move his arm in a large range, making the measurement more convenient, without causing harm to the user, and easy to use.

[0023] The right side of the top of the turntable 405 is fixedly connected to a limit plate 6, and the turntable 405 drives the limit plate 6 to move. The limit plate 6 is used to limit the position of the arm. The left side of the top of the limit plate 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the measuring tape 7. The measuring tape 7 goes around the arm and then returns to the top of the limit plate 6, so as to measure the arm circumference. The outer wall of the measuring tape 7 fits the turntable 405, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft 404 is fixedly connected with a slider 9. The slider 9 is used to increase the friction force of the rotating shaft 404. The right side of the outer wall of the pull rod 401 is slidably connected to the strip slide groove 8. The strip slide groove 8 is opened on the right side of the outer wall of the placement plate 1, and the pull rod 401 can be moved forward and backward through the strip slide groove 8.

[0024] Working principle:

[0025] When using the breast cancer postoperative lymphedema arm circumference measuring instrument, first, the user connects the placement plate 1 to the bed frame through the electromagnet 5, so that the top of the placement plate 1 is on the same horizontal line with the bed, and then moves the patient's arm horizontally, and moves the support frame 3 back and forth, the support frame 3 drives the entire adjustment device 4 to move, and stops after the patient's arm contacts the turntable 405. In this way, the movement distance of the patient's arm is shorter, and at this time, the pull rod 401 is pulled to the right, the pull rod 401 drives the friction plate 403 to move, the friction plate 403 will compress the spring 402, and at the same time, the friction plate 403 is separated from the rotating shaft 404, and at this time, the rotating shaft 404 is rotated, the rotating shaft 404 drives the turntable 405 to rotate, and the turntable 405 drives the measuring tape 7 and the limit plate 6 to rotate, so that the measuring tape 7 and the limit plate 6 are rotated to a position perpendicular to the patient's arm, so that the patient does not need to move his arm in a large range, making the measurement more convenient, without causing harm to the user, and easy to use, completing the use of this device.

[0026] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 1-5 In this embodiment: an arm circumference measuring instrument for lymphedema after breast cancer surgery, wherein the outer wall of the slider 9 is also provided with an adjusting device 4, the adjusting device 4 includes a sleeve 4A1 and an extension rod 4A2, the inner wall of the sleeve 4A1 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slider 9, and the sleeve 4A1 is sleeved on the slider 9, so that when the sleeve 4A1 rotates, the slider 9 drives the rotating shaft 404 to rotate, and the right side of the outer wall of the sleeve 4A1 is fixedly connected with the extension rod 4A2, and the extension rod 4A2 drives the sleeve 4A1 to rotate.

[0027] Working principle:

[0028] When this embodiment is working, the user puts the sleeve 4A1 on the slider 9 and then rotates the extension rod 4A2. The extension rod 4A2 drives the sleeve 4A1 to rotate. The sleeve 4A1 drives the rotating shaft 404 to rotate through the slider 9. The length of the extension rod 4A2 makes it more convenient and labor-saving to rotate the rotating shaft 404, thereby completing the use of this device.

[0029] Although the present invention has been shown and described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An arm circumference measuring instrument for postoperative lymphedema of breast cancer, comprising a placement plate (1), characterized in that: The bottom end of the placement plate (1) is fixedly connected to two strip-shaped limit blocks (2), the outer walls of the two strip-shaped limit blocks (2) are slidably connected to the support frame (3), the outer wall of the support frame (3) is provided with an adjustment device (4), a limit plate (6) is provided on the right side of the top end of the adjustment device (4), and a plurality of electromagnets (5) are fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the placement plate (1).

2. The arm circumference measuring instrument for breast cancer postoperative lymphedema according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting device (4) comprises a pull rod (401), the middle of the pull rod (401) is slidably connected to the support frame (3), a spring (402) is sleeved on the left side of the outer wall of the pull rod (401), two ends of the spring (402) are respectively fixedly connected to the support frame (3) and the friction plate (403), one side of the friction plate (403) is fixedly connected to the pull rod (401), and the other side of the friction plate (403) is tightly fitted with the rotating shaft (404), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (404) is rotatably connected to the support frame (3) through a bearing, and a rotating disk (405) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft (404).

3. The arm circumference measuring instrument for breast cancer postoperative lymphedema according to claim 2, characterized in that: The right side of the top end of the rotating disk (405) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (6).

4. The breast cancer postoperative lymphedema arm circumference measuring instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the top end of the limit plate (6) is fixedly connected to one end of the measuring tape (7), and the outer wall of the measuring tape (7) is in contact with the rotating disk (405).

5. The arm circumference measuring instrument for breast cancer postoperative lymphedema according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sliding block (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft (404).

6. The arm circumference measuring instrument for breast cancer postoperative lymphedema according to claim 5, characterized in that: The right side of the outer wall of the pull rod (401) is slidably connected to the strip slide groove (8), and the strip slide groove (8) is opened on the right side of the outer wall of the placement plate (1).

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