A laparoscopic manual needle holding forceps

Abstract

The utility model discloses a laparoscopic manual needle holding forceps, specifically relating to the field of needle holding forceps, comprising a handle, wherein a driving wheel driving trigger and a driven wheel releasing button are respectively arranged on both sides of the handle, a winding knob is arranged on one side of the handle, a swing knob is arranged on one side of the winding knob, a rod body is arranged on one side of the swing knob, and a rotating rod is connected to one end of the rod body. The utility model firstly controls the clamping of the suture needle by the clamping plate and controls the driving clamping wheel and the driven clamping wheel to drive the suture needle through the cooperation of the driving wheel driving trigger and the driven wheel releasing button, so as to move the suture needle, and rotates the winding knob to control the rotating rod to adjust the clamping direction of the clamping plate, and rotates the swing knob to control the clamping plate to swing and adjust the clamping angle direction, so as to strengthen the control of the suture needle, and is easy to operate, reduces the operation risk of medical staff, reduces the tissue damage of the patient, and reduces the pressure and fatigue of the doctor.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of needle holding forceps, and more specifically, to a laparoscopic manual needle holding forceps. Background Art

[0002] Surgical suturing is to sew up or reconstruct the passage of tissues and organs that have been cut or broken by trauma to restore their functions. Suturing is the basic condition to ensure good healing and is also one of the important basic operation techniques of surgical operations. General medical needle holders are surgical tools used in clinical medicine and surgical operations. Clamping sutures suitable for a variety of tissues are sometimes also used for instrument knotting;

[0003] Generally, the tip of the needle holder of a medical needle holder is clamped at the intersection of the middle and the back 1 / 3 of the needle. In general, the tip of the needle should be facing left, and in rare cases it can be facing right. The sutures should overlap by 1 / 3, and the overlapping part should also be placed inside the needle. For the convenience of work, if the needle is placed in the center of the needle holder, it is easy to damage the needle;

[0004] When using the manual needle holder of the prior art, it is necessary to manually press a wrench to control the chuck to clamp the suture needle, and then move the needle holder to control the movement of the suture needle. When clamping the suture needle and replacing the clamping needle holder for suturing, the suture needle is easily deflected or shaken, thereby affecting the surgical suturing operation. After the suture needle is deflected, it is not in a perpendicular state with the chuck, which also affects the surgical suturing operation, increases the doctor's pressure, makes the operation time longer, and affects the use effect. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the above defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a laparoscopic manual needle holding forceps to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a laparoscopic manual needle holding forceps, comprising a handle, a driving wheel driving trigger and a driven wheel releasing button are respectively arranged on both sides of the handle, a winding knob is arranged on one side of the handle, a swing knob is arranged on one side of the winding knob, a rod body is arranged on one side of the swing knob, one end of the rod body is connected to a rotating rod, and one end of the rotating rod is connected to a clamping mechanism;

[0007] One side of the clamping mechanism is fixedly connected to two clamping plates, and a driven clamping wheel and an active clamping wheel are respectively arranged in the middle of the two clamping plates. The surfaces of the driven clamping wheel and the active clamping wheel are both provided with clamping grooves, and a suture needle is arranged between the driven clamping wheel and the active clamping wheel.

[0008] Preferably, the active wheel driving trigger is connected to the active clamping wheel through a gear transmission mechanism, and the driven wheel release button is used to control the movement and reset of the driven wheel in the gear transmission mechanism.

[0009] Preferably, the active wheel driving trigger is used to control the rotation of the active clamping wheel through a gear transmission mechanism, and one end of the active clamping wheel is connected to the driven clamping wheel through a gear transmission.

[0010] Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the clamping groove is adapted to the cross-sectional shape of the suture needle, and the cross-sectional shape of the clamping groove is set to be one of a circle, a triangle, an ellipse or the like.

[0011] Preferably, the clamping mechanism is used to drive one of the two clamping plates to rotate around the clamping mechanism as the axis, and the rotation of the swing knob is used to control the swing of the clamping plate on one side of the clamping mechanism.

[0012] Preferably, the rotating rod is connected to an axis-wrap knob via a transmission rod, the axis-wrap knob is used to control the rotating rod to rotate on one side of the rod body, and the axis-wrap knob can rotate around an axis.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the rod body is fixedly connected to one end of the handle through a knob and a swing knob, and the driving wheel driving trigger and the driven wheel release button are respectively connected to the driving wheel and the driven wheel in the middle of the gear transmission mechanism.

[0014] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0015] 1. The utility model firstly controls the clamping plate to clamp the suture needle and controls the driving clamping wheel and the driven clamping wheel to drive the suture needle through the cooperation of the driving wheel driving trigger and the driven wheel releasing button, so as to move the suture needle, and rotates the axis knob to control the rotating rod to adjust the clamping direction of the clamping plate, and rotates the swing knob to control the clamping plate to swing and adjust the clamping angle direction, so as to strengthen the control of the suture needle, and is easy to operate, reducing the operation risk of medical staff, reducing the tissue damage of patients, reducing the pressure and fatigue of doctors, and minimizing the manual adjustment of doctors, so as to perform faster and more effective suturing;

[0016] 2. The utility model can also limit the clamped suture needle through the provided clamping groove, so as to avoid the suture needle from tilting and affecting the needle direction, and conveniently set the shape of the clamping groove according to the shape of the suture needle, so as to facilitate use, realize automatic clamping correction of the suture needle, ensure that the needle is always in the best suture position, and the overall operation is simple, which can minimize the suture time, strengthen the control of the needle, reduce the patient's tissue damage, and reduce the doctor's cognitive load. The surgeon can easily control and accurately suture the key area, reduce the patient's tissue tearing, and ensure better postoperative effect;

[0017] 3. In summary, through the mutual influence of the above-mentioned multiple effects, the suture needle can be precisely controlled and automatically corrected to ensure that the needle is always in the optimal suture position, minimize the doctor's manual adjustment, and perform faster and more effective suturing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the opening structure of the clamping plate of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection cross-section structure of the driven clamping wheel and the suture needle of the utility model.

[0022] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. handle; 2. driving wheel driving trigger; 3. driven wheel release button; 4. gear transmission mechanism; 5. axis knob; 6. swing knob; 7. rod body; 8. rotating rod; 9. clamping mechanism; 10. clamping plate; 11. driven clamping wheel; 12. driving clamping wheel; 13. clamping groove; 14. suture needle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] As attached Figure 1-4The laparoscopic manual needle holding forceps shown in the figure include a handle 1, and an active wheel driving trigger 2 and a driven wheel releasing button 3 are respectively arranged on both sides of the handle 1. The handle 1 is convenient for hand-held use. When the active wheel driving trigger 2 is repeatedly pressed toward one side of the handle 1, the active clamping wheel 12 can be controlled in turn to drive the driven clamping wheel 11 to rotate, so that the suture needle 14 can be driven, and the movement of the suture needle 14 can be conveniently controlled for suturing. A shaft-winding knob 5 is arranged on one side of the handle 1, and the shaft-winding knob 5 can be used to control the rotating rod 8 to drive the clamping mechanism 9 and the clamping plate 10 rotate, so as to adjust the clamping angle, which is convenient for control and use. A swing knob 6 is arranged on one side of the axis knob 5, and the clamping mechanism 9 can be controlled by swinging the knob 6 to make the two clamping plates 10 swing, so as to adjust the direction, which is convenient for use. A rod body 7 is arranged on one side of the swing knob 6, and one end of the rod body 7 is connected to a rotating rod 8, and one end of the rotating rod 8 is connected to the clamping mechanism 9, which plays a transmission role through the rotating rod 8 and plays a supporting role through the rod body 7. Through the clamping mechanism 9, one clamping plate 10 can be rotated, which is convenient for adjusting the angle;

[0025] One side of the clamping mechanism 9 is fixedly connected to two clamping plates 10, and a driven clamping wheel 11 and an active clamping wheel 12 are respectively arranged in the middle of the two clamping plates 10. The surfaces of the driven clamping wheel 11 and the active clamping wheel 12 are provided with clamping grooves 13, and a suture needle 14 is arranged between the driven clamping wheel 11 and the active clamping wheel 12. By opening and closing one clamping plate 10, it can be combined with another clamping plate 10 to form an opening and closing effect, so that the suture needle 14 located between the two clamping plates 10 can be clamped conveniently through the clamping groove 13, and the clamping stability can be improved by the clamping groove 13 to avoid tilting. By driving the driven clamping wheel 11 to rotate through the active clamping wheel 12, the suture needle 14 can be driven to move the suture needle 14, so that the suture needle 14 can be controlled conveniently for suturing wounds.

[0026] As attached Figure 1 As shown, the active wheel driving trigger 2 is connected to the active clamping wheel 12 through the gear transmission mechanism 4, and the driven wheel releasing button 3 is used to control the movement and reset of the driven wheel in the gear transmission mechanism 4. By repeatedly pressing the active wheel driving trigger 2, the clamping groove 13 can be controlled to rotate, and by pressing the driven wheel releasing button 3, the transmission separation of the gear transmission mechanism 4 can be controlled, which is convenient for controlling whether the active clamping wheel 12 rotates, and is convenient for use.

[0027] As attached Figure 1 , 2As shown in Figure 4, the active wheel driving trigger 2 is used to control the rotation of the active clamping wheel 12 through the gear transmission mechanism 4. The active clamping wheel 12 is connected to one end of the driven clamping wheel 11 through a gear transmission. Pressing the active wheel driving trigger 2 can control the rotation of the active clamping wheel 12 through the gear transmission mechanism 4, which is convenient for driving the clamped suture needle 14 and realizing the precise movement of the suture needle 14. The rotation of the active clamping wheel 12 can drive the driven clamping wheel 11 to rotate at the same time, which is convenient for controlling the movement of the suture needle 14.

[0028] As attached Figure 4 As shown, the cross-sectional shape of the clamping groove 13 is adapted to the cross-sectional shape of the suture needle 14, and the cross-sectional shape of the clamping groove 13 is set to be one of a circle, a triangle, an ellipse, etc. The clamping stability of the suture needle 14 is improved by the clamping groove 13, and the suture needle 14 is prevented from tilting and affecting the needle movement direction. The shape of the clamping groove 13 is conveniently set according to the shape of the suture needle 14, which is convenient for use.

[0029] As attached Figure 2 , 3 As shown, the clamping mechanism 9 is used to drive one of the two clamping plates 10 to rotate with the clamping mechanism 9 as the axis, and the rotation of the swing knob 6 is used to control the swing of the clamping plate 10 on one side of the clamping mechanism 9. Rotating the clamping mechanism 9 can control the clamping and releasing of the two clamping plates 10, which is convenient for use, and the swing of the clamping plate 10 can be conveniently controlled by swinging the knob 6 to adjust the clamping direction.

[0030] As attached Figure 1-3 As shown, the rotating rod 8 is connected to the axial knob 5 through the transmission rod. The axial knob 5 is used to control the rotating rod 8 to rotate on one side of the rod body 7. The axial knob 5 can rotate 360 ​​degrees around the axis. By rotating the axial knob 5, the rotation of the clamping plate 10 can be controlled, so that the clamping angle of the clamping plate 10 can be adjusted 360 degrees.

[0031] As attached Figure 1-4 As shown, one end of the rod body 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the handle 1 through the knob 5 and the swing knob 6, and the driving wheel driving trigger 2 and the driven wheel releasing button 3 are respectively connected to the driving wheel and the driven wheel in the middle of the gear transmission mechanism 4. The stability of the connection is improved by the rod body 7, and the transmission drive and disconnection connection can be realized by the cooperation between the driving wheel driving trigger 2 and the driven wheel releasing button 3 and the gear transmission mechanism 4.

[0032] Working principle of the utility model: when in use, pressing the release button 3 of the driven wheel can control the driving separation of the driving wheel driving trigger 2, so that the movement of the driving wheel driving trigger 2 controls the clamp plate 10 to clamp the suture needle 14;

[0033] Release the driven wheel release button 3, and press the driving wheel driving trigger 2 to control the active clamping wheel 12 to rotate, so that the driven clamping wheel 11 and the active clamping wheel 12 rotate simultaneously to drive the suture needle 14, so that the suture needle 14 moves, which is convenient for suturing the wound through the suture needle 14;

[0034] By rotating the axis knob 5, the clamping direction can be adjusted through the rotating rod 8 in turn, and by rotating the swing knob 6, the inclination of the clamping plate 10 can be controlled to adjust the clamping angle, which is convenient for use.

[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A laparoscopic manual needle forceps, comprising a handle (1), characterized in that: A driving wheel driving trigger (2) and a driven wheel releasing button (3) are respectively arranged on both sides of the handle (1); a winding knob (5) is arranged on one side of the handle (1); a swing knob (6) is arranged on one side of the winding knob (5); a rod body (7) is arranged on one side of the swing knob (6); one end of the rod body (7) is connected to a rotating rod (8); one end of the rotating rod (8) is connected to a clamping mechanism (9); Two clamping plates (10) are fixedly connected to one side of the clamping mechanism (9), and a driven clamping wheel (11) and an active clamping wheel (12) are respectively arranged in the middle of the two clamping plates (10). The surfaces of the driven clamping wheel (11) and the active clamping wheel (12) are both provided with clamping grooves (13), and a suture needle (14) is arranged between the driven clamping wheel (11) and the active clamping wheel (12).

2. The laparoscopic manual needle holder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The active wheel driving trigger (2) is connected to the active clamping wheel (12) via a gear transmission mechanism (4), and the driven wheel release button (3) is used to control the movement and reset of the driven wheel in the gear transmission mechanism (4).

3. The laparoscopic manual needle holder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The active wheel driving trigger (2) is used to control the rotation of the active clamping wheel (12) through a gear transmission mechanism (4); the active clamping wheel (12) is connected to one end of the driven clamping wheel (11) through a gear transmission.

4. The laparoscopic manual needle holder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-sectional shape of the clamping groove (13) is adapted to the cross-sectional shape of the suture needle (14), and the cross-sectional shape of the clamping groove (13) is set to be one of a circle, a triangle, and a quasi-ellipse.

5. The laparoscopic manual needle holder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (9) is used to drive one of the two clamping plates (10) to rotate with the clamping mechanism (9) as the axis, and the rotation of the swing knob (6) is used to control the swing of the clamping plate (10) on one side of the clamping mechanism (9).

6. The laparoscopic manual needle holder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating rod (8) is connected to the axis-wrap knob (5) via a transmission rod. The axis-wrap knob (5) is used to control the rotating rod (8) to rotate on one side of the rod body (7). The axis-wrap knob (5) can rotate 360 ​​degrees around the axis.

7. The laparoscopic manual needle holder according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the rod body (7) is fixedly connected to one end of the handle (1) via a knob (5) and a swing knob (6), and the driving wheel driving trigger (2) and the driven wheel release button (3) are respectively connected to the driving wheel and the driven wheel in the middle of the gear transmission mechanism (4).

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