An intelligent gorgon fruit shelling and crushing machine

Abstract

The utility model provides an intelligent water chestnut shelling and crushing machine, which belongs to the technical field of water chestnut processing; it includes a crusher body; a feeding part, which is installed on the crusher body; a crushing part, which is detachably installed in the crusher body; and a screening part, which is detachably installed in the crusher body. The utility model sets a crushing part and a screening part, and the design of the crushing part adopts an inclined configuration to adapt to different sizes of water chestnuts for effective crushing. In this system, the positional relationship between the two crushing rollers is different, so that larger water chestnuts will be crushed in the wider part between the two crushing rollers, while smaller water chestnuts will be crushed in the narrower part between the two rollers, ensuring that water chestnuts of different sizes can be effectively shelled under appropriate pressure, while reducing potential damage to water chestnut kernels, thereby improving the whole kernel rate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gorgon fruit processing, in particular to an intelligent gorgon fruit shelling and crushing machine. Background Art

[0002] Gorgon fruit, a traditional Chinese medicine, is the dried mature kernel of the Gorgon plant of the Nymphaeaceae family. It is distributed from Heilongjiang to Yunnan, Guangdong and other places. It has the effects of nourishing the kidney and strengthening the essence, tonifying the spleen and stopping diarrhea, removing dampness and stopping leukorrhea. It is often used for spermatorrhea, enuresis, frequent urination, spleen deficiency and long-term diarrhea, leukorrhea, and leukorrhea.

[0003] In the prior art, when processing water chestnuts, it is necessary to shell them. The traditional method of shelling water chestnuts often adopts manual knocking or simple mechanical pressing. These methods are labor-intensive and inefficient, and the whole kernel rate after shelling is not high, resulting in waste of raw materials and deterioration of finished product quality. Therefore, a shelling crusher is used. Therefore, the present application provides an intelligent water chestnut shelling crusher to meet the needs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an intelligent water chestnut shelling and crushing machine to solve the problem that the existing crusher causes a low whole kernel rate of water chestnuts when in use.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] An intelligent water chestnut shelling and crushing machine comprises a crusher body; a feeding part installed on the crusher body; a crushing part detachably installed in the crusher body; and a screening part detachably installed in the crusher body.

[0007] The crushing part comprises two crushing rollers; a driving part installed on any one of the crushing rollers for driving the crushing roller to rotate; and two rotating gears installed on the crushing roller, the two rotating gears being meshed with each other.

[0008] The screening part is inclined, and the mesh diameter of the screening part increases gradually from high to low.

[0009] The crushing rollers are inclined, and the angle between the two crushing rollers gradually increases along the inclination direction of the screening part.

[0010] The crusher body is mounted on the mounting frame; the fan is mounted on the mounting frame; and the air outlet member is mounted in the crusher body and is connected with the fan through a connecting pipe.

[0011] The filter part is slidably installed in the crusher body, and a vibrating member is installed on the filter part to drive the filter part to vibrate.

[0012] The opening is provided on the crusher body; the material storage part is detachably mounted on the mounting frame; the material discharge pipe is mounted on the crusher body and is used to bring the material at the opening to the material storage part; and the material guide part is mounted in the crusher body.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0014] In the above scheme, by setting up the crushing part and the screening part, the design of the crushing part adopts an inclined configuration so as to adapt to the effective crushing of water chestnuts of different sizes. In this system, the positional relationship between the two crushing rollers is different, so that the larger water chestnuts will be crushed in the wider part between the two crushing rollers, while the smaller water chestnuts will be crushed in the narrower part between the two rollers, ensuring that water chestnuts of different sizes can be effectively shelled under appropriate pressure, while reducing the potential damage to the water chestnut kernels, thereby improving the whole kernel rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure and to enable those skilled in the relevant art to make and use the present disclosure.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the intelligent Gorgon fruit shelling and crushing machine;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the screening part structure;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the filter structure;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding part;

[0020] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the crushing roller structure.

[0021] [reference numerals]

[0022] 1. Crusher body; 2. Feeding part; 3. Crushing part; 301. Crushing roller; 302. Driving part; 303. Rotating gear; 4. Screening part; 5. Mounting frame; 6. Fan; 7. Discharge pipe; 8. Storage part; 9. Opening; 10. Air outlet; 11. Filter part; 12. Material guide part.

[0023] As shown in the figure, in order to clearly implement the structure of the embodiment of the utility model, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure, but this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the utility model to the specific structure, device and environment. According to specific needs, ordinary technicians in this field can adjust or modify these devices and environments, and the adjustments or modifications made are still included in the scope of the attached claims. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following is a detailed description of an intelligent Euryale shelling and crushing machine provided by the utility model in combination with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. At the same time, it is explained here that in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art may also adopt other alternatives to implement some known technologies; and the accompanying drawings are only for a more specific description of the embodiments, and are not intended to specifically limit the utility model.

[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides an intelligent water chestnut shelling and crushing machine, including a crusher body 1; a feeding part 2, installed on the crusher body 1; a crushing part 3, detachably installed in the crusher body 1; and a screening part 4, detachably installed in the crusher body 1.

[0026] The detachable design of the crushing part 3 makes it more convenient to replace worn parts or to perform cleaning and maintenance. The crushing part 3 is used to crush the outer shell of the water chestnut so that the water chestnut can be shelled.

[0027] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the crushing unit 3 includes two crushing rollers 301; a driving unit 302, installed on any one of the crushing rollers 301, for driving the crushing roller 301 to rotate; and two rotating gears 303, installed on the crushing roller 301, and the two rotating gears 303 are meshed with each other.

[0028] The driving unit 302 is installed on any one of the crushing rollers 301 and is responsible for driving the crushing roller 301 to rotate so that the materials between the crushing rollers 301 are crushed. The meshing of the two rotating gears 303 ensures that the two crushing rollers 301 can rotate synchronously, thereby improving the crushing efficiency and uniformity, making the crushing process more efficient and controllable.

[0029] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the screening part 4 is inclined, and the mesh diameter of the screening part 4 gradually increases from high to low.

[0030] The design of gradually increasing mesh diameter from high to low means that when the material passes through the screen surface, larger particles will be intercepted first, while smaller particles will fall first, so that particles of different sizes can be classified more effectively, ensuring the accuracy of screening.

[0031] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the crushing rollers 301 are inclined, and the angle between the two crushing rollers 301 gradually increases along the inclination direction of the screening part 4.

[0032] The distances between the crushing rollers 301 are different, so that the shells of water chestnuts of different sizes can be better broken and the whole kernel rate of water chestnuts is improved.

[0033] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a mounting frame 5 is provided, on which the crusher body 1 is mounted; a fan 6 is mounted on the mounting frame 5; and an air outlet member 10 is installed in the crusher body 1 and is connected to the fan 6 through a connecting pipe.

[0034] The mounting frame 5 provides a stable foundation for the entire crushing system, ensuring the stability of the crusher body 1 during operation. The correct position and levelness of the crusher can be adjusted and ensured through the combination of anchor bolts and gaskets.

[0035] The main function of the fan 6 is to provide necessary wind force for the crushed water chestnuts, so as to separate the light and heavy materials. The performance of the fan 6 directly affects the wind selection effect and the material conveying efficiency.

[0036] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the filter part 11 is slidably installed in the crusher body 1, and a vibrating member is installed on the filter part 11 to drive the filter part 11 to vibrate.

[0037] The filter section 11 is usually equipped with screens or screen holes of different sizes for classifying materials according to their size. The role of the vibrator is to help accelerate this process and reduce the blockage of the screen holes, which affects the screening efficiency. The vibrator generates vibrations to help loosen the accumulated materials and reduce the possibility of screen blockage, thereby improving the working efficiency of the filter section 11.

[0038] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, an opening 9 is provided on the crusher body 1; a material storage portion 8 is detachably mounted on a mounting frame 5; a discharge pipe 7 is mounted on the crusher body 1 and is used to bring the material at the opening 9 into the material storage portion 8; and a material guide portion 12 is mounted in the crusher body 1.

[0039] The function of the material guide part 12 is to guide the material in the crushing process to move in a specified direction to ensure that the material can smoothly enter the next stage of the processing flow. The design of the material guide part 12 plays an important role in improving the crushing efficiency and ensuring that the material is evenly crushed.

[0040] The technical solution provided by the utility model is that when in use, water chestnuts are added through the feeding part 2, and the screening part 4 screens water chestnuts of different sizes, so that the smaller water chestnuts fall first, and the larger water chestnuts roll along the screening part 4 and fall in sequence, the driving part 302 drives the crushing roller 301 to rotate, and the water chestnuts are squeezed and shelled, the fan 6 blows away the light shells and impurities, and then the water chestnuts are filtered through the filtering part 11 to separate the water chestnut pulp and shells.

[0041] The present invention covers any substitution, modification, equivalent method and scheme made on the essence and scope of the present invention. In order to make the public have a thorough understanding of the present invention, specific details are described in detail in the above preferred embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can fully understand the present invention without the description of these details. In addition, in order to avoid unnecessary confusion about the essence of the present invention, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components and circuits are not described in detail.

[0042] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent Euryale ferox shelling and crushing machine, characterized in that: include: Crusher body (1); A feeding part (2) is mounted on the crusher body (1); A crushing part (3) is detachably mounted in the crusher body (1); The screening part (4) is detachably mounted in the crusher body (1).

2. The intelligent Euryale ferox shelling and crushing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The crushing part (3) comprises two crushing rollers (301); A driving unit (302) is installed on any one of the crushing rollers (301) and is used to drive the crushing roller (301) to rotate; Two rotating gears (303) are mounted on the crushing roller (301), and the two rotating gears (303) are meshed with each other.

3. The intelligent Euryale ferox shelling and crushing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The screening part (4) is inclined, and the mesh diameter of the screening part (4) gradually increases from high to low.

4. The intelligent Euryale ferox shelling and crushing machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The crushing rollers (301) are inclined, and the angle between the two crushing rollers (301) gradually increases along the inclination direction of the screening part (4).

5. The intelligent Euryale ferox shelling and crushing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Also includes: A mounting frame (5), the crusher body (1) being mounted on the mounting frame (5); A fan (6) is mounted on the mounting frame (5); The air outlet member (10) is installed in the crusher body (1) and is connected to the fan (6) through a connecting pipe.

6. The intelligent Euryale ferox shelling and crushing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: The filter part (11) is slidably mounted in the crusher body (1), and a vibrating member is mounted on the filter part (11) for driving the filter part (11) to vibrate.

7. The intelligent Euryale ferox shelling and crushing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: Also includes: An opening (9) is provided on the crusher body (1); A material storage portion (8) detachably mounted on the mounting frame (5); A discharge pipe (7) is installed on the crusher body (1) and is used to bring the material at the opening (9) to the storage part (8); The material guide part (12) is installed in the crusher body (1).

Images