A high pressure transmission pyrophyllite preparation device
By designing a high-pressure transfer elliptic preparation device including a frame, a fixed cylinder, an inner cylinder, an outer cylinder and a stirring rod, the problems of low crushing efficiency and high cost of elliptic stones are solved, and efficient crushing and high-quality finished products are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421040995.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-14
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is difficult to efficiently crush wax stones, affecting their forming performance, and are costly.
A high pressure transfer elliptic preparation device is designed, including a frame, a fixing cylinder, an inner drum, an outer drum and a stirring rod. The elliptic stone is initially crushed and re-crumbled through friction stirring until the powder is powdered.
It realizes efficient crushing of wax stones, high crushing quality, saves operating costs, and improves molding performance.
Smart Images

Figure CN222709789U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of pyrophyllite preparation, and in particular relates to a high-pressure transmission pyrophyllite preparation device. Background Art
[0002] As an inorganic non-metallic material, artificial diamond belongs to the category of new materials. It has the characteristics of ultra-high hardness and outstanding wear resistance. It is widely used in mechanical processing, stone industry, construction industry, geological drilling and mining, optical glass, electronics industry, information industry and other industries. Artificial diamond is the material with the highest hardness among the currently known materials. Its synthesis is inseparable from the participation of non-metallic mineral functional materials. Among them, non-metallic minerals such as graphite, pyrophyllite and dolomite play an irreplaceable role in the synthesis of artificial diamond. The crystals of pyrophyllite are flat and long plates and often present distorted crystals. They are mostly produced in leaf-shaped, fibrous, radial and flaky blocks. They are white, gray, light blue, light yellow, light green and green-brown. The streak is white, transparent to translucent, and the fresh surface has a pearly luster. Pyrophyllite feels greasy when touched, and it peels off in pieces when heated, and it is insoluble in most acids. In the process of static ultra-high pressure synthesis of superhard materials such as diamond, the sealing pressure transmission medium is an important synthetic auxiliary material, which is the cavity for the static pressure method to synthesize superhard materials. Pyrophyllite is widely used as a sealing pressure transmission medium in ultra-high pressure synthesis systems due to its good pressure transmission, sealing, insulation, heat resistance and machinability. It has the functions of pressure transmission, sealing, heat insulation, insulation and support. In the preparation process of high-pressure transmission pyrophyllite, crushing it is an important step, which affects its final molding performance. Therefore, a high-pressure transmission pyrophyllite preparation device is provided, which can efficiently crush pyrophyllite blocks, has high crushing quality and saves operating costs. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and to provide a high-pressure transmission pyrophyllite preparation device which has a reasonable structure, is easy to operate and can efficiently crush pyrophyllite blocks with high crushing quality and saves operating costs.
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is achieved as follows: a high pressure transmission pyrophyllite preparation device, which includes a frame, a fixed cylinder is fixedly arranged on the frame, an inner rotating cylinder extends into the interior of the fixed cylinder and is rotatably connected with the fixed cylinder, an outer rotating cylinder is rotatably arranged on the frame, the fixed cylinder extends into the interior of the outer rotating cylinder and is rotatably connected with the fixed cylinder;
[0005] An inner stirring rod is arranged on the outer side wall of the inner rotating drum extending into the fixed drum, and an outer stirring rod is arranged on the inner side wall of the outer rotating drum; a fixed stirring rod is arranged on the inner side wall of the fixed drum and on the outer side wall thereof extending into the outer rotating drum;
[0006] A main shaft rod is connected inside the inner rotating drum, and a lower driving part is arranged on the frame, and the lower driving part is transmission-connected with the main shaft rod; an upper driving part is arranged on the frame, and the upper driving part is transmission-connected with the outer rotating drum; a guide support part is arranged on the top of the frame, and a discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the fixed drum.
[0007] Furthermore, the frame includes a vertical pole, and the bottom of the vertical pole is fixedly connected to a bottom plate; a lower crossbeam and an upper crossbeam are connected between two adjacent vertical poles, and the upper crossbeam is located above the lower crossbeam.
[0008] Furthermore, the main shaft rod extends into the inner rotating cylinder, and an inner connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the main shaft rod, and the inner connecting rod is connected to the inner side wall of the inner rotating cylinder. The main shaft rod and the inner rotating cylinder are connected as a whole through a plurality of the inner connecting rods.
[0009] Furthermore, the guide support part includes a ring beam fixedly arranged on the top of the frame and a roller rotatably arranged on the side wall of the outer drum, the ring beam is provided with a guide rail, and the roller is connected to the guide rail in a rolling manner; a side beam is connected between two adjacent upper beams, an inclined beam is arranged at the corner where the side beam is connected to the upper beam, and the ring beam is connected to the side beam, the inclined beam and the upper beam through a side support plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the upper driving part includes a first motor and a supporting rod fixed on the frame, the first motor is connected to a first gear, the supporting rod is rotatably connected to a second gear, the first gear is meshingly connected to the second gear; the second gear is connected to a third gear, a gear ring is provided on the side wall of the outer rotating drum, and the third gear is meshingly connected to the gear ring; the outer rotating drum can be driven by the first motor, and the rotation speed of the outer rotating drum can be controlled by controlling the first motor, which is convenient and quick.
[0011] Furthermore, a material guide bin is connected between the bottom of the outer rotating cylinder and the side wall of the fixed cylinder, and the material guide bin includes a material guide inclined plate fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed cylinder, and the top of the material guide inclined plate is rotatably connected to the top of the outer rotating cylinder; a material guide outlet is provided on the bottom of the outer rotating cylinder, and a material guide inlet is provided on the side wall of the fixed cylinder.
[0012] Furthermore, the lower driving part includes a second motor, the second motor is connected to a driving shaft, the driving shaft is connected to a pulley, the pulley is connected to a belt, and the belt is connected to the main shaft; the inner drum can be driven by the second motor, and the rotation speed of the inner drum can be controlled by controlling the second motor, which is convenient and quick.
[0013] Furthermore, the frame is provided with a motor bracket, a stabilizing frame and a pulley frame, the second motor is fixedly provided on the motor bracket, the pulley is rotatably provided on the pulley frame, the stabilizing frame is provided with a bearing, and the driving shaft passes through the bearing on the stabilizing frame and is rotatably connected thereto.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: a high-pressure-transmitting pyrophyllite preparation device of the utility model is provided with a fixed cylinder on the frame, the inner cylinder extends into the interior of the fixed cylinder and is rotatably connected with the fixed cylinder, and the outer cylinder is rotatably provided on the frame, and the fixed cylinder extends into the outer cylinder and is rotatably connected with the fixed cylinder; an inner stirring rod is provided on the outer side wall of the inner cylinder extending into the fixed cylinder, and an outer stirring rod is provided on the inner side wall of the outer cylinder; fixed stirring rods are provided on the inner side wall of the fixed cylinder and on the outer side wall extending into the outer cylinder; when the outer cylinder rotates, the pyrophyllite blocks are initially crushed by the cooperation of the outer stirring rod provided on its inner side wall and the fixed stirring rod provided on the outer side wall of the fixed cylinder, and the large pyrophyllite blocks are crushed into small blocks by stirring and friction; when the inner cylinder rotates, the inner stirring rod provided on its outer side wall The mixing rod cooperates with the fixed stirring rod arranged on the inner side wall of the fixed cylinder to re-crush the talc stones, and the small pieces of talc stones are crushed into powder by stirring and friction; the inner drum is connected with a main shaft rod, and the frame is provided with a lower driving part, and the lower driving part drives the inner drum to rotate by driving the main shaft rod to rotate; the frame is provided with an upper driving part, and the upper driving part is used to drive the outer drum to rotate, so as to realize the stirring and crushing of the talc stones; the outer drum is rotatably connected to the frame through a guide support part, and the talc powder that is stirred and frictionally crushed by the cooperation of the fixed cylinder and the inner drum is discharged through a discharge port; the utility model provides a high-pressure transmission talc preparation device with reasonable structure, easy operation and use, can efficiently crush talc stones, has high crushing quality, and can effectively save operating costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a high pressure transmission pyrophyllite preparation device.
[0016] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of the cooperation of the rotating drums of the high pressure transmission pyrophyllite preparation device.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a guide support part of a high pressure transmission pyrophyllite preparation device of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of the guide support part of a high pressure transmission pyrophyllite preparation device of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the upper driving part of a high pressure transmission pyrophyllite preparation device.
[0020] Figure 6 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of a material guide bin of a high pressure transmission pyrophyllite preparation device.
[0021] Figure 7 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of the lower driving part of a high pressure transmission pyrophyllite preparation device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up-down-left-right-front-back...) are only used to explain the relative position relationship - movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly. The connection can be a direct connection or an indirect connection.
[0025] like Figure 1-7 As shown, a high pressure transmission pyrophyllite preparation device comprises a frame 1, a fixed cylinder 10 is fixedly arranged on the frame 1, an inner rotating cylinder 9 extends into the interior of the fixed cylinder 10 and is rotatably connected thereto, an outer rotating cylinder 11 is rotatably arranged on the frame, the fixed cylinder 10 extends into the interior of the outer rotating cylinder 11 and is rotatably connected thereto;
[0026] An inner stirring rod 13 is arranged on the outer side wall of the inner rotating drum 9 extending into the fixed drum 10, and an outer stirring rod 15 is arranged on the inner side wall of the outer rotating drum 11; fixed stirring rods 14 are arranged on the inner side wall of the fixed drum 10 and on the outer side wall thereof extending into the outer rotating drum 11; when the outer rotating drum 11 rotates, the pyrophyllite blocks are initially crushed by the cooperation of the outer stirring rod 15 arranged on its inner side wall and the fixed stirring rod 14 arranged on the outer side wall of the fixed drum 10, and the large pyrophyllite blocks are crushed into small blocks by stirring and friction; when the inner rotating drum 9 rotates, the pyrophyllite blocks are re-crushed by the cooperation of the inner stirring rod 13 arranged on its outer side wall and the fixed stirring rod 14 arranged on the inner side wall of the fixed drum 10, and the small pyrophyllite blocks are crushed into powder by stirring and friction;
[0027] A main shaft 8 is connected to the inner drum 9, and a lower driving part 2 is provided on the frame 1. The lower driving part 2 is transmission-connected to the main shaft 8, and the lower driving part 2 drives the inner drum 9 to rotate by driving the main shaft 8 to rotate; an upper driving part 3 is provided on the frame 1, and the upper driving part 3 is transmission-connected to the outer drum 11, and the upper driving part 3 is used to drive the outer drum 11 to rotate, thereby achieving stirring and crushing of the talc stones; a guide support part 16 is provided on the top of the frame 1, and the outer drum 11 is rotationally connected to the frame 1 through the guide support part 16, and a discharge port 29 is provided at the bottom of the fixed drum 10, and the talc powder that is stirred, frictionally crushed by the fixed drum 10 and the inner drum 9 is discharged through the discharge port 29.
[0028] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the frame 1 includes a vertical pole 4, and a bottom plate 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical pole 4; a lower crossbeam 6 and an upper crossbeam 7 are connected between two adjacent vertical poles 4, and the upper crossbeam 7 is located above the lower crossbeam 6, the fixed tube 10 is fixedly connected to the lower crossbeam 6, and the guide support portion 16 is arranged on the upper crossbeam 7.
[0029] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the main shaft rod 8 extends into the interior of the inner rotating cylinder 9, and an inner connecting rod 12 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the main shaft rod 8, and the inner connecting rod 12 is connected to the inner side wall of the inner rotating cylinder 9. The main shaft rod 8 and the inner rotating cylinder 9 are connected as a whole through a plurality of the inner connecting rods 12, so that when the main shaft rod 8 is driven to rotate by the lower driving part 2, the inner rotating cylinder 9 can be driven to rotate stably together.
[0030] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the guide support portion 16 includes a ring beam 19 fixedly arranged on the top of the frame 1 and a roller 16 rotatably arranged on the side wall of the outer rotating drum 11, the ring beam 19 is sleeved on the outside of the outer rotating drum 11, and a guide rail 17 is arranged on the ring beam 19, and the roller 16 is connected to the guide rail 17 in a rolling manner; a side beam 21 is connected between two adjacent upper cross beams 7, and an inclined beam 20 is arranged at the corner where the side beam 21 is connected to the upper cross beam 7, and the ring beam 19 is connected to the side beam 21, the inclined beam 20 and the upper cross beam 7 through a side support plate 18. The structure is simple and reasonable, stable and reliable, and the outer rotating drum 11 can be stably supported and guided by the guide support portion 16.
[0031] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the upper driving part 3 includes a first motor 22 and a supporting rod 26 fixedly arranged on the frame 1, the first motor 22 is connected to a first gear 23, the supporting rod 26 is rotatably connected to a second gear 24, the first gear 22 is meshedly connected with the second gear 24; the second gear 24 is connected to a third gear 25, a gear ring 27 is arranged on the side wall of the outer rotating drum 11, and the third gear 25 is meshedly connected with the gear ring 27; the outer rotating drum 11 can be driven by the first motor 22, and the speed of the outer rotating drum 11 can be controlled by controlling the first motor 22, which is convenient and fast; specifically, the first motor 22 drives the first gear 23 to rotate, the first gear 23 drives the second gear 24 to rotate, the second gear 24 drives the third gear 25 to rotate together, and the third gear 25 drives the outer rotating drum 11 to rotate through the gear ring 27, thereby realizing preliminary stirring and crushing of the talc stone.
[0032] Furthermore, in one embodiment, a material guide bin 28 is connected between the bottom of the outer rotating cylinder 11 and the side wall of the fixed cylinder 10, and the material guide bin 28 includes a material guide inclined plate 31 fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed cylinder 10, and the top of the material guide inclined plate 31 is rotatably connected to the top of the outer rotating cylinder 11; a material guide outlet 30 is provided on the bottom of the outer rotating cylinder 11, and a material guide inlet 32 is provided on the side wall of the fixed cylinder 10; the talc small stones that have been preliminarily stirred and crushed enter the material guide bin 28 from the material guide outlet 30, and enter the fixed cylinder 10 from the material guide inlet 32 to perform two stirring and crushing operations.
[0033] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the lower driving part 2 includes a second motor 38, the second motor 38 is connected to a driving shaft 37, the driving shaft 37 is connected to a pulley 34, the pulley 34 is connected to a belt 35, and the belt 35 is connected to the main shaft 8; the inner drum 9 can be driven by the second motor 38, and the rotation speed of the inner drum 9 can be controlled by controlling the second motor 38, which is convenient and quick; specifically, when the second motor 38 is working, it drives the driving shaft 37 to rotate, the driving shaft 37 drives the pulley 34 to rotate, the pulley 34 drives the belt 35 to rotate, and the belt drives the inner drum 9 to rotate.
[0034] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the frame 1 is provided with a motor bracket 39, a stabilizing frame 36 and a pulley frame 33, the second motor 38 is fixedly provided on the motor bracket 39, the pulley 34 is rotatably provided on the pulley frame 33, the stabilizing frame 36 is provided with a bearing, and the driving shaft 37 passes through the bearing on the stabilizing frame 36 and is rotatably connected thereto.
[0035] In summary, a high-pressure-transmitting pyrophyllite preparation device of the utility model is provided with a fixed cylinder 10 on the frame 1, and the inner drum 9 extends into the interior of the fixed cylinder 10 and is rotatably connected thereto; an outer drum 11 is rotatably provided on the frame, and the fixed cylinder 10 extends into the outer drum 11 and is rotatably connected thereto; an inner stirring rod 13 is provided on the outer side wall of the inner drum 9 extending into the fixed cylinder 10, and an outer stirring rod 15 is provided on the inner side wall of the outer drum 11; fixed stirring rods 14 are provided on the inner side wall of the fixed cylinder 10 and on the outer side wall thereof extending into the outer drum 11; when the outer drum 11 rotates, the pyrophyllite blocks are initially crushed by the cooperation of the outer stirring rod 15 provided on its inner side wall and the fixed stirring rod 14 provided on the outer side wall of the fixed cylinder 10, and the large pyrophyllite blocks are crushed into small blocks by stirring and friction; when the inner drum 9 rotates, the inner stirring rod 13 is provided on its outer side wall The mixing rod 13 cooperates with the fixed stirring rod 14 arranged on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 10 to re-crush the talc blocks, and crush the small talc blocks into powder by stirring and friction; the inner rotating cylinder 9 is connected with a main shaft rod 8, and the frame 1 is provided with a lower driving part 2, and the lower driving part 2 drives the inner rotating cylinder 9 to rotate by driving the main shaft rod 8 to rotate; the frame 1 is provided with an upper driving part 3, and the upper driving part 3 is used to drive the outer rotating cylinder 11 to rotate, thereby achieving stirring and crushing of the talc blocks; the outer rotating cylinder 11 is rotatably connected to the frame 1 through a guide support part 16, and the talc powder that is stirred and frictionally crushed by the fixed cylinder 10 and the inner rotating cylinder 9 is discharged through a discharge port 29; the utility model is a high-pressure transmission talc preparation device with reasonable structure, easy operation and use, can efficiently crush talc blocks, has high crushing quality, and can effectively save operating costs.
[0036] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0037] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.
Claims
1. A high pressure transmission pyrophyllite preparation device, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The frame (1) is fixedly provided with a fixed cylinder (10), the inner rotating cylinder (9) extends into the interior of the fixed cylinder (10) and is rotatably connected thereto; an outer rotating cylinder (11) is rotatably provided on the frame, the fixed cylinder (10) extends into the interior of the outer rotating cylinder (11) and is rotatably connected thereto; An inner stirring rod (13) is provided on the outer side wall of the inner rotating cylinder (9) extending into the fixed cylinder (10), and an outer stirring rod (15) is provided on the inner side wall of the outer rotating cylinder (11); fixed stirring rods (14) are provided on the inner side wall of the fixed cylinder (10) and on the outer side wall thereof extending into the outer rotating cylinder (11); The inner rotating drum (9) is connected to a main shaft (8); the frame (1) is provided with a lower driving part (2), and the lower driving part (2) is connected to the main shaft (8) in a transmission manner; the frame (1) is provided with an upper driving part (3), and the upper driving part (3) is connected to the outer rotating drum (11) in a transmission manner; the top of the frame (1) is provided with a guide support part (16), and the bottom of the fixed drum (10) is provided with a discharge port (29).
2. A high pressure transmission pyrophyllite preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) comprises a vertical pole (4), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (5); and a lower crossbeam (6) and an upper crossbeam (7) are connected between two adjacent vertical poles (4).
3. The high pressure transmission pyrophyllite preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main shaft rod (8) extends into the interior of the inner rotating cylinder (9), an inner connecting rod (12) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the main shaft rod (8), and the inner connecting rod (12) is connected to the inner side wall of the inner rotating cylinder (9).
4. A high pressure transmission pyrophyllite preparation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide support portion (16) comprises a ring beam (19) fixedly arranged on the top of the frame (1) and a roller (161) rotatably arranged on the side wall of the outer drum (11); a guide rail (17) is arranged on the ring beam (19); and the roller (161) is connected to the guide rail (17) in a rolling manner.
5. The high pressure transmission pyrophyllite preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper driving part (3) comprises a first motor (22) and a supporting rod (26) fixedly arranged on the frame (1); the first motor (22) is connected to a first gear (23); the supporting rod (26) is rotatably connected to a second gear (24); the first gear (23) is meshingly connected to the second gear (24); the second gear (24) is connected to a third gear (25); a gear ring (27) is arranged on the side wall of the outer rotating drum (11); the third gear (25) is meshingly connected to the gear ring (27).
6. The high pressure transmission pyrophyllite preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material guide bin (28) is connected between the bottom of the outer rotating cylinder (11) and the side wall of the fixed cylinder (10); the material guide bin (28) comprises a material guide inclined plate (31) fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed cylinder (10); the top of the material guide inclined plate (31) is rotatably connected to the top of the outer rotating cylinder (11); a material guide outlet (30) is provided on the bottom of the outer rotating cylinder (11), and a material guide inlet (32) is provided on the side wall of the fixed cylinder (10).
7. The high pressure transmission pyrophyllite preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower driving part (2) comprises a second motor (38), the second motor (38) is connected to a driving shaft (37), the driving shaft (37) is connected to a pulley (34), the pulley (34) is connected to a belt (35), and the belt (35) is connected to the main shaft (8).
8. The high pressure transmission pyrophyllite preparation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with a motor bracket (39), a stabilizing frame (36) and a pulley frame (33); the second motor (38) is fixedly arranged on the motor bracket (39); the pulley (34) is rotatably arranged on the pulley frame (33); a bearing is arranged on the stabilizing frame (36); and the driving shaft (37) passes through the bearing on the stabilizing frame (36) and is rotatably connected thereto.