A hammer crusher discharging grate plate
By designing a splicable hammer crusher discharge grate plate, the problem of not being easy to replace after wear is solved, achieving convenience and cost reduction in replacement.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421160552.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-24
AI Technical Summary
The feed grate plate of the hammer crusher is not easy to replace after wear, resulting in difficulty in installation and replacement.
A hammer crusher discharge grate plate is designed, including an arc-shaped grate rack and a grate plate body spliced by a plurality of grate slats. It is fixed to the arc-shaped grate rack by a locking assembly, allowing individual replacement of worn grate slats.
It realizes rapid replacement of the discharge grate plate, reduces production costs, and extends the service life of the grate plate.
Smart Images

Figure CN222709790U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of cement processing equipment, and in particular to a discharge grate plate of a hammer crusher. Background Art
[0002] Hammer crusher is a kind of equipment that crushes materials in the form of impact. It is suitable for medium and fine crushing of materials with medium hardness, such as limestone, slag, coke, coal, etc. in industrial sectors such as cement, chemical, electric power, and metallurgy.
[0003] The discharge grate of the hammer crusher is in direct contact and collision with the material for a long time, which is easy to wear and needs to be replaced. However, the discharge grate of the hammer crusher is generally a large integral steel casting with large size and weight, which is difficult to install and replace. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a discharge grate plate for a hammer crusher, which can solve the technical problem that the discharge grate plate of the hammer crusher is difficult to replace after being worn.
[0005] The embodiment of the present application provides a hammer crusher discharging grate plate, comprising an arc-shaped grate plate frame, a grate plate body is provided on the arc-shaped grate plate frame, the grate plate body is formed by splicing a plurality of grate plate strips, a grate gap is provided between two adjacent grate plate strips, locking components are provided at both ends of the arc-shaped grate plate frame, and a reinforcing component is provided at the bottom of the grate plate body;
[0006] The locking assembly includes a pressing plate and a locking piece. A plug-in piece is fixedly provided at the bottom of the pressing plate. A through hole matching the plug-in piece is provided on the arc-shaped grate frame. The plug-in piece passes through the through hole. A locking hole is provided at one end of the plug-in piece away from the pressing plate. The locking piece is inserted into the locking hole and is located at the lower end of the through hole.
[0007] Furthermore, the number of the connectors is two, and the two connectors are symmetrically arranged.
[0008] Furthermore, the reinforcement assembly includes a first connecting member, a second connecting member and a plurality of reinforcing ribs, the first connecting member is fixed to one end of the reinforcing rib, the second connecting member is fixed to the other end of the reinforcing rib, the reinforcing rib is fixed to the arc-shaped grate plate frame through the first connecting member and the second connecting member, the reinforcing rib is arc-shaped, the curvature of the upper end surface of the reinforcing rib is matched with the curvature of the lower end surface of the grate plate body, and the upper end surface of the reinforcing rib is abutted against the lower end surface of the grate plate body.
[0009] Furthermore, the reinforcing ribs are perpendicular to the grate seams.
[0010] Furthermore, the cross section of the grate gap is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom.
[0011] Furthermore, a wear-resistant layer is provided on the top of the grate strips.
[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0013] The grate plate body of the utility model is fixed on the arc-shaped grate plate frame by a locking assembly, and the grate plate body is spliced by a plurality of grate plate strips. When wear occurs, one or several grate plate strips can be replaced separately according to the wear position, which effectively reduces the production cost. When replacing the worn grate plate strips, the locking piece is pulled out of the locking hole, and then the pressing plate is lifted upward to separate the plug-in piece from the through hole, and then the grate plate strip is taken out and replaced with a new grate plate strip. After the replacement is completed, the plug-in piece of the pressing plate is inserted into the through hole, and then the locking piece is inserted into the locking hole. The installation and replacement are simple. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of some embodiments of the present application;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of some embodiments of the present application;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a right view of some embodiments of the present application;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structural decomposition of the locking assembly and one end of the arc-shaped grate frame in some embodiments of the present application;
[0019] The reference numerals are:
[0020] 1. Arc-shaped grate frame; 11. Through hole; 2. Grate body; 21. Grate strips; 3. Grate gaps; 4. Locking assembly; 41. Pressing plate; 411. Connector; 412. Locking hole; 42. Locking piece; 5. Reinforcement assembly; 51. First connecting piece; 52. Second connecting piece; 53. Reinforcement rib; 6. Wear-resistant layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0022] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present application for which protection is sought, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0023] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
[0024] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the positions or positional relationships in which the product of the application is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0025] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging" and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0026] In the description of this application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances. Specific embodiment:
[0028] like Figure 1-4As shown, the present application provides a hammer crusher discharging grate plate, including an arc-shaped grate plate frame 1, a grate plate body 2 is provided on the arc-shaped grate plate frame 1, the grate plate body 2 is formed by splicing a plurality of grate plate strips 21, a grate gap 3 is provided between two adjacent grate plate strips 21, locking components 4 are provided at both ends of the arc-shaped grate plate frame 1, and a reinforcing component 5 is provided at the bottom of the grate plate body 2, the grate plate body 2 is fixed to the arc-shaped grate plate frame 1 through the locking component 4, and the grate plate body 2 is formed by splicing a plurality of grate plate strips 21, when wear occurs, one or several grate plate strips 21 can be replaced separately according to the wear position, effectively reducing the production cost, and the reinforcing component 5 can provide support for the grate plate body 2 and accept the impact of materials on the grate plate body 2, thereby extending the service life of the grate plate body 2 and reducing the replacement of the grate plate body 2. Frequency, the locking assembly 4 includes a pressing plate 41 and a locking piece 42, a connector 411 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the pressing plate 41, a through hole 11 compatible with the connector 411 is provided on the arc-shaped grate frame 1, the connector 411 passes through the through hole 11, and a locking hole 412 is provided at the end of the connector 411 away from the pressing plate 41, the locking piece 42 is inserted into the locking hole 412 and is located at the lower end of the through hole 11, when replacing the worn grate strip 21, the locking piece 42 is pulled out of the locking hole 412, and then the pressing plate 41 is lifted upward to separate the connector 411 from the through hole 11, and then the grate strip 21 is taken out and replaced with a new grate strip 21, after the replacement is completed, the connector 411 of the pressing plate 41 is inserted into the through hole 11, and then the locking piece 42 is inserted into the locking hole 412, and the installation and replacement are simple.
[0029] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, there are two plug-in connectors 411 , which are symmetrically arranged. Through the cooperation of the two plug-in connectors 411 and the locking member 42 , the installation of the pressure plate 41 is more stable.
[0030] The reinforcing assembly 5 includes a first connecting member 51, a second connecting member 52 and a plurality of reinforcing ribs 53. The first connecting member 51 is fixedly arranged at one end of the reinforcing rib 53, and the second connecting member 52 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the reinforcing rib 53. The reinforcing rib 53 is fixedly arranged on the arc-shaped grate plate frame 1 through the first connecting member 51 and the second connecting member 52. The reinforcing rib 53 is arc-shaped, and the curvature of the upper end surface of the reinforcing rib 53 is adapted to the curvature of the lower end surface of the grate plate body 2. The upper end surface of the reinforcing rib 53 abuts against the lower end surface of the grate plate body 2. Specifically, the first connecting member 51 and the second connecting member 52 are both welded to the arc-shaped grate plate frame 1. The reinforcing rib 53 is arranged in three numbers, which can strengthen the support for the grate plate body 2.
[0031] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the reinforcing ribs 53 are perpendicular to the grate gaps 3, so that each reinforcing rib 53 can support a plurality of grate slats 21. While providing effective support, the number of reinforcing ribs 53 can be reduced, thereby saving production costs.
[0032] like Figure 2 As shown, the cross section of the grate slot 3 is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom. Specifically, the cross section of the grate slot 3 is an isosceles trapezoid that is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom, which can allow qualified materials to pass quickly and reduce the friction of the materials on the grate strips 21 during the passing process, thereby extending the service life of the grate strips 21.
[0033] like Figure 2 As shown, a wear-resistant layer 6 is provided on the top of the grate strip 21. The provision of the wear-resistant layer 6 can prevent the material from directly rubbing against the top of the grate strip 21, thereby extending the service life of the grate strip 21. In this embodiment, the wear-resistant layer 6 is made of tungsten carbide and has good wear resistance.
[0034] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A discharge grate plate for a hammer crusher, characterized in that: It comprises an arc-shaped grate frame, on which a grate body is arranged, the grate body is formed by splicing a plurality of grate strips, a grate gap is arranged between two adjacent grate strips, locking components are arranged at both ends of the arc-shaped grate frame, and a reinforcing component is arranged at the bottom of the grate body; The locking assembly includes a pressing plate and a locking piece. A plug-in piece is fixedly provided at the bottom of the pressing plate. A through hole matching the plug-in piece is provided on the arc-shaped grate frame. The plug-in piece passes through the through hole. A locking hole is provided at one end of the plug-in piece away from the pressing plate. The locking piece is inserted into the locking hole and is located at the lower end of the through hole.
2. A hammer crusher discharging grate plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the plug connectors is two, and the two plug connectors are symmetrically arranged.
3. A hammer crusher discharging grate plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcement assembly includes a first connecting member, a second connecting member and a plurality of reinforcing ribs, the first connecting member is fixedly arranged at one end of the reinforcing rib, the second connecting member is fixedly arranged at the other end of the reinforcing rib, the reinforcing rib is fixedly arranged on the arc-shaped grate plate frame through the first connecting member and the second connecting member, the reinforcing rib is arc-shaped, the curvature of the upper end surface of the reinforcing rib is matched with the curvature of the lower end surface of the grate plate body, and the upper end surface of the reinforcing rib is abutted against the lower end surface of the grate plate body.
4. A hammer crusher discharging grate plate according to claim 3, characterized in that: The reinforcing ribs are perpendicular to the grate gaps.
5. A hammer crusher discharging grate plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the grate gap is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom.
6. A hammer crusher discharging grate plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wear-resistant layer is provided on the top of the grate strips.