A crushing and separation device for synthetic fragrance raw materials

By designing an automated spice crushing and separation device, the automatic crushing and feeding of servo motors and spiral feeding rods are used to achieve automatic crushing and feeding, the problems of cumbersome structure and time-consuming and labor-intensive manual operation in the prior art are solved, and the efficiency of crushing and solid-liquid separation of spice raw materials is improved.

CN222709841UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04JIANGXI YANGPU BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420958176.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-07
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing spice crushing and separation device has cumbersome structure and requires manual operation, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the solid-liquid separation effect is not good.

Method used

A device including a crushing tank, feed pipe, a pneumatic butterfly valve, a separation tank and an adjustment mechanism is designed. The servo motor and a spiral feed rod are used to realize the automatic crushing and feeding of spice raw materials. The pneumatic butterfly valve and filter cylinder are used for liquid separation.

Benefits of technology

Automatic crushing and feeding of spice raw materials is realized, manual operation is reduced, working efficiency is improved, the filter material area of ​​the filter cartridge is increased, and the efficiency of solid-liquid separation is improved.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pulverizing and separating device for synthetic fragrance raw materials, comprising a pulverizing tank, wherein the right end of the pulverizing tank is connected with a feeding pipe through a first flange, the right end of the feeding pipe is fixedly connected with a pneumatic butterfly valve, and a separation tank is fixedly connected through the pneumatic butterfly valve, the left side of the pulverizing tank is fixedly connected with a first servo motor, and a feeding pipe is penetrated and fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the pulverizing tank, so that the fragrance raw materials can be fully pulverized in the pulverizing tank, and the pulverizing and feeding operations are integrated into one, and the staff does not need to manually lift and transport the fragrance raw materials, so the work efficiency is greatly improved, the filter material mesh area of ​​the filter screen cylinder is larger, and the liquid in the fragrance raw materials can be squeezed out at the first time when the fragrance raw materials are squeezed, so that the efficiency of solid-liquid separation of the fragrance raw materials is further improved, and the stroke of the extrusion column entering the filter screen cylinder is more accurate, and the practicality is further improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spice processing, in particular to a crushing and separating device for synthetic spice raw materials. Background Art

[0002] Spices, also known as fragrance raw materials, are substances that can be smelled or tasted. They are raw materials for preparing flavors. Except for some special varieties, most spices cannot be used alone. Spices are divided into natural spices and artificial spices. Natural spices include animal natural spices and plant natural spices, and artificial spices include isolated spices and synthetic spices. When producing synthetic fragrance raw materials, the raw materials need to be crushed and the juice separated, and a crushing and separation device is required.

[0003] In the prior art, application number 202321400944.9 discloses a crushing and separation device for synthetic flavor raw materials, comprising a base, the base is connected to a crushing upper cover, the crushing upper cover is fixedly connected to a motor base, the motor base is fixedly connected to a motor, the motor is connected to a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is connected to a crushing knife, the base is connected to a support frame, the support frame is connected to a cylinder, the crushing upper cover is detachably mounted with a crushing barrel movable cover, the base is provided with a discharge port, and the discharge port is detachably mounted with a filter plate; the structure of the above-mentioned device is too complicated, and the staff needs to manually lift the crushed spices for transportation and then squeeze them to separate the solid and liquid, which requires manual operation, is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the crushed raw materials are stored in a rolling trough, which needs to be manually poured into the inside thereof, and a large amount of raw materials will remain on the inner wall of the rolling trough, and the squeezed liquid can only be discharged from the bottom, which greatly reduces the effect of solid-liquid separation.

[0004] Currently, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems in the related technologies. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the problems in the related art, the utility model provides a pulverizing and separating device for synthetic fragrance raw materials to overcome the above technical problems existing in the existing related art.

[0006] To this end, the specific technical solutions adopted by the utility model are as follows:

[0007] A pulverizing and separating device for synthetic flavor raw materials comprises a pulverizing tank, wherein the right end of the pulverizing tank is connected to a feed pipe via a first flange, the right end of the feed pipe is fixedly connected to a pneumatic butterfly valve, and a separation tank is fixedly connected through the pneumatic butterfly valve, a first servo motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the pulverizing tank, a feed pipe is penetrated through the left side of the top of the pulverizing tank, a liquid outlet pipe is penetrated through the left side of the bottom of the separation tank, and an adjustment mechanism is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side of the separation tank.

[0008] Preferably, the output shaft of the first servo motor extends into the inner cavity of the crushing tank and is fixedly connected to a first spiral feeding rod, the right end of the first spiral feeding rod is fixedly connected to a first connecting shaft, and the right end of the first connecting shaft is fixedly connected to a second spiral feeding rod.

[0009] Preferably, the right end of the second spiral feeding rod is fixedly connected to a second connecting shaft, the outer wall of the first connecting shaft is provided with first crushing knives at equal distances, and the outer wall of the right end of the second connecting shaft is symmetrically provided with second crushing knives.

[0010] Preferably, a filter screen cylinder is provided on the left side of the separation tank inner cavity, the left side of the filter screen cylinder is movably sleeved on the right end of the pneumatic butterfly valve, a second flange is fixedly connected to the middle of the separation tank inner cavity, and a third flange is sleeved and fixed on the right side of the filter screen cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, the right end of the filter screen cylinder is fixedly connected to the third flange, the second flange is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the separation tank, and the second flange is fixedly connected to the second flange by bolts.

[0012] Preferably, an extrusion column is movably sleeved in the inner cavity of the second flange, a push disk is fixedly connected to the right side of the extrusion column, a threaded column is passed through the inner cavity of the adjustment mechanism, and the inner end of the threaded column is fixedly connected to the right side of the push disk.

[0013] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a mounting seat and a second servo motor. The lower part of the outer wall of the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the second servo motor. The mounting seat is a hollow structure. A rotating tube is provided above the inner cavity of the mounting seat through a bearing. The inside of the rotating tube is matched with a threaded column through a nut. A limiting tube is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting seat. The threaded column passes through the limiting tube, the rotating tube and the inner side of the mounting seat in sequence.

[0014] Preferably, gears are respectively mounted and fixed on the outer wall of the rotating tube and the outer wall of the output shaft of the second servo motor, and the gears are meshingly connected to each other. A limiting protrusion is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting tube, and a sliding groove is dug on the outer wall of the threaded column, and the sliding groove is slidably engaged with the limiting protrusion.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the spice raw materials can be fully crushed in the crushing tank, the crushing and feeding operations are combined into one, there is no need for staff to manually lift and transport the spice raw materials, the work efficiency is greatly improved, the filter mesh area of ​​the filter cylinder is larger, the liquid in the spice raw materials can be squeezed out at the first time when the spice raw materials are squeezed, the efficiency of solid-liquid separation of the spice raw materials is further improved, the stroke of the extrusion column entering the filter cylinder is more accurate, and the practicality is further improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a pulverizing and separating device for synthetic fragrance raw materials according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a pulverizing tank of a pulverizing and separating device for synthetic fragrance raw materials according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a separation tank of a pulverizing and separating device for synthetic fragrance raw materials according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the interior of an adjusting mechanism of a pulverizing and separating device for synthetic fragrance raw materials according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure:

[0022] 1. Crushing tank; 2. Feeding pipe; 3. Pneumatic butterfly valve; 4. Separation tank; 5. First servo motor; 6. Feeding pipe; 7. Liquid outlet pipe; 8. Adjustment mechanism; 9. First spiral feeding rod; 10. First connecting shaft; 11. Second spiral feeding rod; 12. Second connecting shaft; 13. First crushing knife; 14. Second crushing knife; 15. Filter screen cylinder; 16. Second flange; 17. Third flange; 18. Extrusion column; 19. Push plate; 20. Threaded column; 21. Mounting seat; 22. Second servo motor; 23. Rotating tube; 24. Limiting tube; 25. Gear; 26. Limiting protrusion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] To further illustrate each embodiment, the present invention provides drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention and are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments. They can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, ordinary technicians in the field should be able to understand other possible implementation methods and advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are generally used to represent similar components.

[0024] According to an embodiment of the utility model, a pulverizing and separating device for synthetic fragrance raw materials is provided.

[0025] Embodiment 1

[0026] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a pulverizing and separating device for synthetic flavor raw materials according to an embodiment of the utility model comprises a pulverizing tank 1, a feeding pipe 2 is connected to the right end of the pulverizing tank 1 through a first flange, a pneumatic butterfly valve 3 is fixedly connected to the right end of the feeding pipe 2, and a separation tank 4 is fixedly connected through the pneumatic butterfly valve 3, a first servo motor 5 is fixedly connected to the left side of the pulverizing tank 1, a feed pipe 6 is penetrated through the left side of the top of the pulverizing tank 1, a liquid outlet pipe 7 is penetrated through the left side of the bottom of the separation tank 4, an adjusting mechanism 8 is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side of the separation tank 4, and the output shaft of the first servo motor 5 extends into the inner cavity of the pulverizing tank 1 and is fixedly connected to a first spiral feeding rod 9, the right end of the first spiral feeding rod 9 is fixedly connected to the first connecting shaft 10, the right end of the first connecting shaft 10 is fixedly connected to the second spiral feeding rod 11, the output shaft of the first servo motor 5 extends into the inner cavity of the crushing tank 1, and is fixedly connected to the first spiral feeding rod 9, the right end of the first spiral feeding rod 9 is fixedly connected to the first connecting shaft 10, the right end of the first connecting shaft 10 is fixedly connected to the second spiral feeding rod 11, the right end of the second spiral feeding rod 11 is fixedly connected to the second connecting shaft 12, the outer wall of the first connecting shaft 10 is equidistantly provided with a first crushing knife 13, the outer wall of the right end of the second connecting shaft 12 is symmetrically provided with a second crushing knife 14, the spice raw material is put into the crushing tank 1 through the feeding pipe 6, and the first servo motor 5 is started. The output shaft of the first servo motor 5 drives the first spiral feeding rod 9 to rotate, so that the first spiral feeding rod 9 drives the first connecting shaft 10, the second spiral feeding rod 11, and the second connecting shaft 12 to rotate, so that the first spiral feeding rod 9 and the second spiral feeding rod 11 drive the spice raw material to be transported to the feeding pipe 2 at the right end, and then sent into the inner cavity of the separation tank 4 through the opened pneumatic butterfly valve 3. During the transportation process of the spice raw material, it will pass through the first connecting shaft 10 and can be transported through the second connecting shaft 12 on the outer wall of the first connecting shaft 10. A crushing knife 13 crushes the spice raw material, and then the second crushing knife 14 on the outer wall of the second connecting shaft 12 can cut and crush the spice raw material again, which can avoid the spice raw material from being blocked at the pneumatic butterfly valve 3. After closing the pneumatic butterfly valve 3, by controlling the clockwise and counterclockwise rotation of the output shaft of the first servo motor 5, the spice raw material can be displaced left and right in the crushing tank 1, and the spice raw material can be fully crushed in the crushing tank 1. The crushing and feeding operations are combined into one, and the staff does not need to manually lift and transport the spice raw materials, which greatly improves the work efficiency.

[0027] Embodiment 2

[0028] like Figure 1-4As shown, a pulverizing and separating device for synthetic flavor raw materials according to an embodiment of the utility model comprises a pulverizing tank 1, the right end of the pulverizing tank 1 is connected to a feeding pipe 2 through a first flange, the right end of the feeding pipe 2 is fixedly connected to a pneumatic butterfly valve 3, and a separation tank 4 is fixedly connected through the pneumatic butterfly valve 3, a first servo motor 5 is fixedly connected to the left side of the pulverizing tank 1, a feeding pipe 6 is penetrated through the left side of the top of the pulverizing tank 1, a liquid outlet pipe 7 is penetrated through the left side of the bottom of the separation tank 4, an adjusting mechanism 8 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the right side of the separation tank 4, a filter screen cylinder 15 is provided on the left side of the inner cavity of the separation tank 4, the left side of the filter screen cylinder 15 is movably sleeved on the right end of the pneumatic butterfly valve 3, a second flange 16 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner cavity of the separation tank 4, a third flange 17 is sleeved and fixed on the right side of the filter screen cylinder 15, the right end of the filter screen cylinder 15 is penetrated and fixed to the third flange 17, and the second flange 16 is connected to the inner cavity of the separation tank 4 The middle part of the cavity is fixedly connected, the second flange 16 is connected and fixed with the second flange 16 by bolts, an extrusion column 18 is movably sleeved in the inner cavity of the second flange 16, and a push disk 19 is fixedly connected to the right side of the extrusion column 18, and a threaded column 20 is passed through the inner cavity of the adjustment mechanism 8, and the inner end of the threaded column 20 is fixedly connected to the right side of the push disk 19. The rear side of the outer wall of the separation tank 4 is connected with an inspection door panel by a hinge, and the third flange 17 at the right end of the filter screen cylinder 15 can be separated from the second flange 16 by opening the inspection door panel, and the filter screen cylinder 15 can be disassembled and cleaned by the edge, and the extrusion column 18 is movably embedded in the inner cavity of the filter screen cylinder 15. The filter material mesh area of ​​the filter screen cylinder 15 is larger, and the liquid in the spice raw material can be squeezed out at the first time when the spice raw material is squeezed, so that the efficiency of solid-liquid separation of the spice raw material is further improved.

[0029] Embodiment 3

[0030] like Figure 1-4As shown, a pulverizing and separating device for synthetic flavor raw materials according to an embodiment of the utility model comprises a pulverizing tank 1, wherein the right end of the pulverizing tank 1 is connected with a feeding pipe 2 through a first flange, the right end of the feeding pipe 2 is fixedly connected with a pneumatic butterfly valve 3, and a separation tank 4 is fixedly connected through the pneumatic butterfly valve 3, a first servo motor 5 is fixedly connected to the left side of the pulverizing tank 1, a feeding pipe 6 is penetrated through the left side of the top of the pulverizing tank 1, a liquid outlet pipe 7 is penetrated through the left side of the bottom of the separation tank 4, and an adjusting mechanism 8 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the right side of the separation tank 4, the adjusting mechanism 8 comprises a mounting seat 21 and a second servo motor 22, the lower part of the outer wall of the mounting seat 21 is fixedly connected to the second servo motor 22, the mounting seat 21 is a hollow structure, a rotating tube 23 is penetrated through the upper part of the inner cavity of the mounting seat 21 through a bearing, the inside of the rotating tube 23 is matched with a threaded column 20 through a nut, a limiting tube 24 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting seat 21, and the threaded column 20 penetrates the limiting tube 24 and the rotating tube 23 in sequence. On the inner side of the mounting seat 21, gears 25 are respectively sleeved and fixed on the outer wall of the rotating tube 23 and the outer wall of the output shaft of the second servo motor 22, and the gears 25 are meshed and connected. A limiting protrusion 26 is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the limiting tube 24, and a slide groove is dug on the outer wall of the threaded column 20, and the slide groove and the limiting protrusion 26 are slidably engaged. After the crushed spice raw materials enter the filter screen cylinder 15 through the pneumatic butterfly valve 3, the second servo motor 22 is started, and the gear 25 on the output shaft of the second servo motor 22 drives the gear 25 on the outer wall of the rotating tube 23 to mesh and drive, so that the rotating tube 23 can rotate, and the rotating tube 23 drives the threaded column 20 through the nut, and under the action of the upper limit protrusion 26 on the inner wall of the limiting tube 24 being engaged in the slide groove on the outer wall of the threaded column 20, the threaded column 20 can drive the pushing disk 19 to move back and forth horizontally, so that the stroke of the extrusion column 18 entering the filter screen cylinder 15 is more accurate, and the practicality is further improved.

[0031] In summary, with the aid of the above technical scheme of the utility model, when the device is in use, the spice raw material is put into the crushing tank 1 through the feeding pipe 6, and the first servo motor 5 is started. The output shaft of the first servo motor 5 drives the first spiral feeding rod 9 to rotate, so that the first spiral feeding rod 9 drives the first connecting shaft 10, the second spiral feeding rod 11, and the second connecting shaft 12 to rotate, so that the first spiral feeding rod 9 and the second spiral feeding rod 11 drive the spice raw material to be transported to the feeding pipe 2 at the right end, and then sent into the inner cavity of the separation tank 4 through the opened pneumatic butterfly valve 3. In the process of conveying the spice raw material, it will pass through the first connecting shaft 10, and the spice raw material can be crushed by the first crushing knife 13 on the outer wall of the first connecting shaft 10, and then the second crushing knife 14 on the outer wall of the second connecting shaft 12 can cut and crush the spice raw material again, which can avoid the spice raw material from being blocked at the pneumatic butterfly valve 3, and after closing the pneumatic butterfly valve 3, by controlling the clockwise and counterclockwise rotation of the output shaft of the first servo motor 5, it can The spice raw materials can be displaced left and right in the crushing tank 1, and the spice raw materials can be fully crushed in the crushing tank 1. After the crushed spice raw materials enter the filter screen cylinder 15 through the pneumatic butterfly valve 3, the second servo motor 22 is started, and the gear 25 on the output shaft of the second servo motor 22 drives the gear 25 on the outer wall of the rotating tube 23 to engage and drive, so that the rotating tube 23 can rotate, so that the rotating tube 23 drives the threaded column 20 through the nut, and under the action of the upper limit protrusion 26 on the inner wall of the limiting tube 24 being embedded in the sliding groove of the outer wall of the threaded column 20, the threaded column 20 can drive the push disk 19 to move back and forth horizontally, and the squeezing column 18 is movably embedded in the inner cavity of the filter screen cylinder 15, so that the liquid in the spice raw materials can be squeezed out at the first time when the spice raw materials are squeezed. The rear side of the outer wall of the separation tank 4 is connected with an inspection door panel through a hinge, and the third flange 17 and the second flange 16 at the right end of the filter screen cylinder 15 can be separated by opening the inspection door panel, and the filter screen cylinder 15 can be disassembled by the edge for cleaning.

[0032] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pulverizing and separating device for synthetic fragrance raw materials, comprising a pulverizing tank (1), characterized in that: The right end of the crushing tank (1) is connected to a feeding pipe (2) via a first flange, the right end of the feeding pipe (2) is fixedly connected to a pneumatic butterfly valve (3), and a separation tank (4) is fixedly connected through the pneumatic butterfly valve (3), the left side of the crushing tank (1) is fixedly connected to a first servo motor (5), a feeding pipe (6) is passed through the left side of the top of the crushing tank (1), a liquid outlet pipe (7) is passed through the left side of the bottom of the separation tank (4), and an adjustment mechanism (8) is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side of the separation tank (4).

2. A pulverizing and separating device for synthetic fragrance raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output shaft of the first servo motor (5) extends into the inner cavity of the crushing tank (1) and is fixedly connected to a first screw feeding rod (9); the right end of the first screw feeding rod (9) is fixedly connected to a first connecting shaft (10); and the right end of the first connecting shaft (10) is fixedly connected to a second screw feeding rod (11).

3. A pulverizing and separating device for synthetic fragrance raw materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The right end of the second spiral feeding rod (11) is fixedly connected to a second connecting shaft (12); first crushing knives (13) are equidistantly arranged on the outer wall of the first connecting shaft (10); and second crushing knives (14) are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the right end of the second connecting shaft (12).

4. A pulverizing and separating device for synthetic fragrance raw materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: A filter screen cartridge (15) is provided on the left side of the inner cavity of the separation tank (4), and the left side of the filter screen cartridge (15) is movably sleeved on the right end of the pneumatic butterfly valve (3). A second flange (16) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the separation tank (4), and a third flange (17) is sleeved and fixedly provided on the right side of the filter screen cartridge (15).

5. A pulverizing and separating device for synthetic fragrance raw materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The right end of the filter screen cylinder (15) is fixedly connected to the third flange (17), the second flange (16) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner cavity of the separation tank (4), and the second flange (16) is fixedly connected to the second flange (16) by bolts.

6. A pulverizing and separating device for synthetic fragrance raw materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: An extrusion column (18) is movably sleeved in the inner cavity of the second flange (16), and a push disk (19) is fixedly connected to the right side of the extrusion column (18). A threaded column (20) is passed through the inner cavity of the adjustment mechanism (8), and the inner end of the threaded column (20) is fixedly connected to the right side of the push disk (19).

7. A pulverizing and separating device for synthetic fragrance raw materials according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism (8) comprises a mounting seat (21) and a second servo motor (22); the mounting seat (21) is fixedly connected to the second servo motor (22) at the lower part of the outer wall; the mounting seat (21) is a hollow structure; a rotating tube (23) is provided above the inner cavity of the mounting seat (21) through a bearing; the inside of the rotating tube (23) is matched with a threaded column (20) through a nut; a limiting tube (24) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting seat (21); the threaded column (20) passes through the limiting tube (24), the rotating tube (23) and the inner side of the mounting seat (21) in sequence.

8. The pulverizing and separating device for synthetic fragrance raw materials according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating tube (23) and the outer wall of the output shaft of the second servo motor (22) are respectively sleeved with gears (25), and the gears (25) are meshingly connected with each other. A limiting protrusion (26) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting tube (24), and a sliding groove is excavated on the outer wall of the threaded column (20), and the sliding groove is slidably engaged with the limiting protrusion (26).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Crushing and separating device for synthetic perfume raw materials

    CN220590243U