A solid waste treatment device for environmental governance

By designing a solid waste treatment device including control blocks, hydraulic blocks and motor drive systems, free switching between extrusion molding and crushing solid waste into small particles is achieved, which solves the problem that traditional devices cannot switch modes and improves processing efficiency.

CN222710438UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04刘景勇 +2
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420714700.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-09
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional solid waste treatment devices cannot be switched freely in the two modes of extrusion molding and crushing into small particles, resulting in inconvenient treatment.

Method used

An environmentally-controlled solid waste treatment device is designed, including control blocks, hydraulic blocks, inlet ports, processing blocks, push blocks, discharge plates and conveyor belts. Through the gear and rack system driven by hydraulic rods and motors, free switching of solid waste is achieved by extrusion molding and crushing into small particles.

Benefits of technology

The device can be switched freely in both extrusion molding and crushed into small particles, which improves the efficiency of solid waste treatment and collection efficiency, and solves the problem that traditional devices cannot switch modes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222710438U_ABST
    Figure CN222710438U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environmental governance solid waste treatment device, including a control block, a hydraulic block is provided on the top surface of the control block, a feed port is provided on one side of the control block, a control button is provided on one side of the control block, a processing block is provided on the bottom surface of the control block, a push block is provided on one side of the processing block, a discharge plate is provided on one side of the processing block, and a conveyor belt is provided above the discharge plate. The environmental governance solid waste treatment device can effectively treat and collect solid waste through the control block and hydraulic block, the feed port, and the processing block, and can freely switch between the two modes of extrusion molding and crushing into small particles through the control block and hydraulic block and the control button. When used in conjunction with each other, the solid waste can be subjected to extrusion molding or crushing into small particles, which effectively solves the problem that the traditional treatment device cannot freely switch between the two modes of extrusion molding and crushing into small particles.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of solid waste treatment, in particular to an environmental governance solid waste treatment device. Background Art

[0002] Solid waste treatment, whose full name is the treatment of solid waste, usually refers to the process of converting solid waste into materials suitable for transportation, storage, utilization or disposal through physical, chemical, biological, physicochemical and biochemical methods. The goal of solid waste treatment is to make it harmless, reduce its volume and utilize it as a resource.

[0003] There are two traditional solid waste treatment methods. One is to squeeze the solid waste to reduce spatial accumulation, and the other is to crush the fixed waste into small particles for collection. However, the traditional solid waste treatment device requires a set of treatment devices for a certain treatment method, which is very inconvenient when switching collection methods. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a water replenishment and fertilization device for desertified land to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an environmental governance solid waste treatment device, comprising a control block, a hydraulic block is arranged on the top surface of the control block, a material inlet is arranged on one side of the control block, a control button is arranged on one side of the control block, a processing block is arranged on the bottom surface of the control block, a pushing block is arranged on one side of the processing block, a discharge plate is arranged on one side of the processing block, a conveyor belt is arranged above the discharge plate, a first hydraulic rod is arranged on the bottom surface of the hydraulic block, a mold block is arranged on the bottom surface of the first hydraulic rod, a square through groove is arranged inside the mold block, a second hydraulic rod is arranged on the bottom surface of the hydraulic block, and a pressure plate is arranged at the bottom end of the second hydraulic rod.

[0006] Preferably, a pushing plate is provided on one side of the pushing block, a pushing rod is provided on one side of the pushing plate, and a rack is provided on one side of the pushing rod.

[0007] Preferably, a motor is disposed inside the pushing block, an output shaft is disposed on one side of the motor, and a gear is disposed on one side of the output shaft.

[0008] Preferably, a leak-proof plate is provided on the top surface of the discharge plate, and a pad is provided at one end of the conveyor belt.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0010] The environmental governance solid waste treatment device can effectively treat and collect solid waste through the control block, hydraulic block, feed port and processing block. The control block, hydraulic block and control button can be freely switched between the two modes of extrusion molding and crushing into small particles. When used in conjunction with each other, the solid waste can be subjected to extrusion molding or crushed into small particles, which effectively solves the problem that the traditional treatment device cannot freely switch between the two modes of extrusion molding and crushing into small particles.

[0011] The environmental governance solid waste treatment device can push out the processed solid waste through the processing blocks and pushing blocks, which is convenient for cleaning the space for the next solid waste treatment. The processing blocks, discharging plates and conveyor belts can quickly convey the pushed and processed solid waste, which is convenient for staff to collect the processed solid waste. When used in conjunction with each other, the processed solid waste can be pushed out and quickly collected, effectively improving the efficiency of solid waste treatment and collection efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional exploded view of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the hydraulic block of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the push block of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the discharge plate of the utility model.

[0016] In the figure: 1. control block; 2. hydraulic block; 3. feed port; 4. control button; 5. processing block; 6. push block; 7. discharge plate; 8. conveyor belt; 9. first hydraulic rod; 10. mold block; 11. square through groove; 12. second hydraulic rod; 13. pressure plate; 14. push plate; 15. push rod; 16. rack; 17. motor; 18. output shaft; 19. gear; 20. leak-proof plate; 21. pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0018] like Figure 1-4As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: an environmental governance solid waste treatment device, comprising a control block 1, the control block 1 is used to control the entire device to ensure that the entire device can perform different operations according to the program, the top surface of the control block 1 is provided with a hydraulic block 2, the hydraulic block 2 is used to control the hydraulic component to ensure that the processing component inside the device has sufficient power, a feed port 3 is provided on one side of the control block 1, the feed port 3 is used to guide the solid waste into the processing block 5 for processing to ensure that the solid waste can be effectively processed, a control button 4 is provided on one side of the control block 1, the control button 4 is used to control and switch the processing program inside the device to ensure that the device can switch between two modes of extrusion molding or crushing into particles, a processing block 5 is provided on the bottom surface of the control block 1, the processing block 5 is used to process the solid waste to ensure that the solid waste can be effectively processed, a push block 6 is provided on one side of the processing block 5, the push block 6 is used to push the processed solid waste to ensure that the processed solid waste can be effectively collected, and a discharge plate 7 is provided on one side of the processing block 5, the discharge plate 7 is used to guide the solid waste away from the processing block 5 Inside the processing block 5, it is ensured that there is space inside the processing block 5 for the next discharge of solid waste. A conveyor belt 8 is arranged above the discharge plate 7. The conveyor belt 8 is used to transport the processed solid waste to ensure that the processed solid waste can be effectively collected. The bottom surface of the hydraulic block 2 is provided with a first hydraulic rod 9. The first hydraulic rod 9 is used to drive the mold block 10 to move to ensure that the solid waste treatment program can work normally. The bottom surface of the first hydraulic rod 9 is provided with a mold block 10. The mold block 10 is used to cooperate with the pressing plate 13 to ensure that the device can collect the solid waste. For effective treatment, the mold block 10 is provided with a square through groove 11 inside, and the square through groove 11 is used to cooperate with the pressure plate 13 for mode switching, ensuring that the device can switch between the two modes of extrusion molding or crushing into small particles. The bottom surface of the hydraulic block 2 is provided with a second hydraulic rod 12, and the second hydraulic rod 12 is used to drive the pressure plate 13 to operate, ensuring that the solid waste can be effectively treated. The bottom end of the second hydraulic rod 12 is provided with a pressure plate 13, and the pressure plate 13 is used to cooperate with the mold block 10 to ensure that the device can effectively treat the solid waste.

[0019] A push plate 14 is provided on one side of the push block 6. The push plate 14 is used to push the processed solid waste to ensure that the solid waste can enter the top of the discharge plate 7 and be discharged from the processing block 5. A push rod 15 is provided on one side of the push plate 14. The push rod 15 is used to drive the push plate 14 to move to ensure that the push plate 14 can push the processed solid waste. A rack 16 is provided on one side of the push rod 15. The rack 16 is used in conjunction with the gear 19 to ensure that the movement of the push rod 15 can be freely controlled. A motor 17 is provided inside the push block 6. The model of the motor 17 is Y2-160M1-8. The motor is a device that converts electrical energy into mechanical energy. It uses an energized coil (that is, a stator winding) to generate a rotating magnetic field and act on the rotor (such as a squirrel cage closed aluminum frame) to form a magnetic and electric power rotation torque. The motor is divided into a DC motor and an AC motor according to the power supply used. Most of the motors in the power system are AC motors, which can be synchronous motors or asynchronous motors (the speed of the motor stator magnetic field does not keep the same speed as the rotor rotation speed). The motor is mainly composed of a stator and a rotor. The direction of the force movement of the current-carrying wire in the magnetic field is related to the direction of the current and the direction of the magnetic flux lines (magnetic field direction). The working principle of the motor is that the magnetic field acts on the force of the current to make the motor rotate. The motor 17 is used to provide power for the output shaft 18 to ensure that the output shaft 18 can drive the gear 19 to rotate. The output shaft 18 is provided on one side of the motor 17. The output shaft 18 is used to drive the gear 19 to rotate to ensure that the gear 19 can cooperate with the rack 16 to drive the push rod 15 to move. The gear 19 is provided on one side of the output shaft 18. The gear 19 is used to cooperate with the rack 16 to ensure that the movement of the push rod 15 can be freely controlled. The top surface of the discharge plate 7 is provided with a leakproof plate 20. The leakproof plate 20 is used to prevent the solid waste from deviating from the track during the process of pushing and transporting, ensuring that the treated solid waste can be effectively collected. A pad 21 is provided at one end of the conveyor belt 8. The pad 21 is used to close one end of the conveyor belt 8 to prevent the treated solid waste particles from entering the conveyor belt 8 and causing failures.

[0020] Working principle: When using, the staff first decides which treatment method to use and controls the operation program of the device through the control button 4. When rolling and forming is required, the operation program is controlled by the control button 4. The first hydraulic rod 9 drives the mold block 10 to move to the bottom surface inside the processing block 5, and then pours the solid waste from the feed port 3. The solid waste enters the space formed by the square groove 11 and the processing block 5, and then the second hydraulic rod 12 drives the pressing plate 13 to move. The pressing plate 13 cooperates with the square groove 11 to roll and form the solid waste. After completion, the mold block 10 and the pressing plate 13 rise forward and backward, and at this time the motor 17 starts, and the output shaft 18 drives the The movable gear 19 rotates, the gear 19 drives the rack 16 to operate, the rack 16 drives the push rod 15 to move, the push rod 15 drives the push plate 14 to move, the push plate 14 pushes the solid waste to the top of the discharge plate 7, and the conveyor belt 8 drives the solid waste to be discharged. When it needs to be crushed into small particles, the program is controlled by the control button 4, the bottom surface of the mold block 10 and the pressing plate 13 form a completed plane, and the mold block 10 and the pressing plate 13 are controlled by the first hydraulic rod 9 and the second hydraulic rod 12 to run synchronously to crush the solid waste. After the crushing is completed, it is pushed out of the processing block 5 through the push plate 14 and discharged and collected through the conveyor belt 8.

[0021] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An environmental governance solid waste treatment device, comprising a control block (1), characterized in that: A hydraulic block (2) is arranged on the top surface of the control block (1), a material inlet (3) is arranged on one side of the control block (1), a control button (4) is arranged on one side of the control block (1), a processing block (5) is arranged on the bottom surface of the control block (1), a pushing block (6) is arranged on one side of the processing block (5), a discharge plate (7) is arranged on one side of the processing block (5), a conveyor belt (8) is arranged above the discharge plate (7), a first hydraulic rod (9) is arranged on the bottom surface of the hydraulic block (2), a mold block (10) is arranged on the bottom surface of the first hydraulic rod (9), a square through groove (11) is arranged inside the mold block (10), a second hydraulic rod (12) is arranged on the bottom surface of the hydraulic block (2), and a pressing plate (13) is arranged at the bottom end of the second hydraulic rod (12).

2. The environmental governance solid waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pushing plate (14) is provided on one side of the pushing block (6), a pushing rod (15) is provided on one side of the pushing plate (14), and a rack (16) is provided on one side of the pushing rod (15).

3. The environmental governance solid waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (17) is disposed inside the pushing block (6), an output shaft (18) is disposed on one side of the motor (17), and a gear (19) is disposed on one side of the output shaft (18).

4. The environmental governance solid waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A leak-proof plate (20) is provided on the top surface of the discharge plate (7), and a pad (21) is provided at one end of the conveyor belt (8).