A finishing clamping device for ductile iron castings

Abstract

The utility model discloses a finishing clamping device for ductile iron parts, which belongs to the field of ductile iron parts processing, and includes a base; a positioning seat is rotatably connected to the base; an adjusting bolt is threadedly connected to the end of the positioning seat; connecting bolts are penetrated through the sides of the positioning seat and the positioning platform, and tension springs are connected between the two connecting bolts on the same side; and two positioning pads are arranged on the upper end surface of the base. The finishing clamping device for ductile iron parts of the utility model can realize the preliminary limiting of the ductile iron parts by limiting between four positioning blocks, and can also realize the clamping and positioning of ductile iron parts of different sizes by adjusting the spacing of the positioning pads. Compared with the clamping method in the cited document, the processing clamping device of the present application has a simple overall structure through the mobile limiting of the positioning block and the upper limiting of the adjusting bolt, and is more stable for clamping small-sized workpieces, and has strong overall practicality.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of ductile iron casting processing, and in particular relates to a finishing clamping device for ductile iron castings. Background Art

[0002] Ductile iron finishing is a high-precision, high-quality machining and processing process for ductile iron parts. Ductile iron parts are a type of cast iron material with excellent mechanical properties and wear resistance, and are often used to manufacture parts that require high strength and durability.

[0003] According to a Chinese patent publication numbered CN218194724U, a finishing clamping device for cast iron parts is disclosed; in the cited document, the cast iron parts can be clamped by a clamping mechanism, and the clamping mechanism can be moved longitudinally inside the chute, so that the clamping position can be adjusted according to the size of the cast iron parts, and it is suitable for cast iron parts of various sizes. At the same time, the clamping can be more convenient and quick, avoiding a lot of time spent on clamping work, thereby improving the efficiency of finishing;

[0004] Although the above cited patent has achieved the processing and clamping of ductile iron parts in actual use, it still has certain defects in use, that is, the clamping mechanism in this document has a relatively complex structure and a high overall cost of use when clamping smaller workpieces. Although it has achieved the effect of clamping workpieces of different sizes, for small workpieces that require fine processing, the interference range is relatively large, which is not convenient for processing small workpieces. Therefore, a fine processing clamping device for ductile iron parts is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of one or more of the above defects or improvement needs of the prior art, the utility model provides a finishing clamping device for ductile iron castings, which has the advantages of being able to stably clamp small workpieces, having a simple clamping structure, and being easy to use as a whole.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a finishing clamping device for ductile iron castings, comprising a base;

[0007] The base is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft seat and is rotatably connected to a positioning seat through the rotating shaft seat;

[0008] The end of the positioning seat is threadedly connected with an adjusting bolt;

[0009] The sides of the positioning seat and the positioning platform are penetrated by connecting bolts, and tension springs are connected between the two connecting bolts on the same side;

[0010] Two positioning pads are arranged on the upper end surface of the base, a distance is provided between the two positioning pads, and two positioning blocks are arranged on the upper end surface of each base, and the four positioning blocks are arranged in a rectangular distribution.

[0011] As a further improvement of the utility model, the positioning block is arranged in an L shape, and the four positioning blocks are distributed in a rectangular shape and arranged opposite to each other, and the lower end surface of one of the positioning pads is provided with two sets of lead screw slide rails.

[0012] As a further improvement of the present invention, a limiting block is protruding from the side surface of the positioning seat, and the limiting block is arranged in a rectangular shape.

[0013] As a further improvement of the utility model, a rotating shaft is rotatably provided on the side of the positioning platform, a limiting plate is rotatably provided outside the rotating shaft, a triangular notch is formed at the end of the limiting plate, and the triangular notch is engaged with the limiting block.

[0014] As a further improvement of the utility model, the screw slide rail includes a slide rail seat arranged on the upper end surface of the base, a screw rod is rotatably provided inside the slide rail seat, a slider seat is slidably engaged with the outside of the screw rod, and the slider seat is connected to one of the positioning pads.

[0015] As a further improvement of the utility model, two side limit rods are also provided on the slide rail seat, and the two side limit rods are respectively arranged on one side of the slider seat and penetrate the slider seat, and one end of the screw rod penetrates the slide rail seat and is connected to the rotating shaft handle.

[0016] In general, compared with the prior art, the above technical solutions conceived by the utility model have the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The finishing clamping device for ductile iron parts of the utility model, in actual use, through the mutual movement cooperation of multiple parts in the provided lead screw slide rail, when the user needs to position the ductile iron parts, the lead screw slide rail is used to adjust the distance between two positioning pads according to the length of the ductile iron parts; after the adjustment of the distance between the two positioning pads is completed, the user places the ductile iron parts to be clamped between the four positioning blocks, and at this time, the preliminary limiting of the ductile iron parts can be achieved through the limiting between the four positioning blocks, and at the same time, the clamping and positioning of ductile iron parts of different sizes can be achieved through the adjustment of the distance between the positioning pads, and the overall structure is simple and easy to use.

[0018] The finishing clamping device for ductile iron parts of the utility model, when the ductile iron parts to be clamped are initially fixed by four groups of positioning blocks, the user can move up by rotating one end of the positioning seat, and then control the end of the adjusting bolt to contact the upper end of the ductile iron part, until the end of the adjusting bolt is tightly against the upper end surface of the ductile iron part, so as to achieve the second limit tight abutment of the ductile iron part, and finally complete the clamping and installation of the ductile iron part. Compared with the clamping method in the cited document, through the mobile limit of the positioning block and the upper limit of the adjusting bolt, the processing clamping device of the present application has a simple overall structure, is more stable for clamping small-sized workpieces, and has strong overall practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall installation structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the tension spring and the positioning seat of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the positioning pad of the utility model on the lead screw slide rail;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the engagement installation structure of the limit plate and the limit block of the utility model.

[0023] In all the drawings, the same reference numerals represent the same technical features, specifically: 1. base; 2. positioning platform; 3. shaft seat; 4. positioning seat; 5. adjusting bolt; 6. connecting bolt; 7. tension spring; 8. limit block; 9. limit plate; 91. swivel; 10. positioning pad; 11. positioning block; 12. lead screw guide rail; 121. guide rail seat; 122. lead screw; 123. slider seat; 124. side limit rod; 125. shaft handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Example

[0026] Depend on Figure 1-4 Provided is a finishing clamping device for ductile iron castings, comprising a base 1;

[0027] A rotating shaft seat 3 is rotatably provided on the base 1 and a positioning seat 4 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft seat 3;

[0028] The end of the positioning seat 4 is threadedly connected with an adjusting bolt 5;

[0029] The sides of the positioning seat 4 and the positioning platform 2 are penetrated by connecting bolts 6, and tension springs 7 are connected between the two connecting bolts 6 on the same side;

[0030] Two positioning pads 10 are arranged on the upper end surface of the base 1 . There is a gap between the two positioning pads 10 , and two positioning blocks 11 are arranged on the upper end surface of each of the two positioning pads 10 . The four positioning blocks 11 are arranged in a rectangular distribution.

[0031] In this embodiment, in actual use, the ductile iron casting can be initially fixed by the movable limit of the four positioning blocks 11, and it can be suitable for the clamping and positioning of ductile iron castings of different sizes. At the same time, the user can move up by rotating one end of the positioning seat 4, and then control the end of the adjusting bolt 5 to contact the upper end of the ductile iron casting until the end of the adjusting bolt 5 is tightly against the upper end surface of the ductile iron casting, so as to achieve the secondary limit of the ductile iron casting, and finally complete the clamping and installation of the ductile iron casting. Compared with the clamping method in the cited document, through the movable limit of the positioning block 11 and the upper limit of the adjusting bolt 5, the overall structure of the processing clamping device of the present application is simple, and the clamping of small-sized workpieces is more stable, and the overall practicality is strong.

[0032] Specifically, refer to Figure 1-3 The positioning block 11 is arranged in an L shape, and the four positioning blocks 11 are distributed in a rectangular shape and arranged opposite to each other. Two sets of lead screw guide rails 12 are arranged on the lower end surface of one of the positioning pads 10 .

[0033] In this embodiment, in actual use, the provided lead screw slide 12 can be used to linearly adjust the position of one of the positioning pads 10, and the user can use the lead screw slide 12 to adjust the distance between the two positioning pads 10 according to the length of the ductile iron piece; when the distance between the two positioning pads 10 is adjusted, the user places the ductile iron piece to be clamped between the four positioning blocks 11. At this time, the preliminary limiting of the ductile iron piece can be achieved through the limiting between the four positioning blocks 11. At the same time, by adjusting the distance between the positioning pads 10, the clamping and positioning of ductile iron pieces of different sizes can also be achieved. The overall structure is simple and easy to use.

[0034] Specifically, refer to Figure 1-3 A limiting block 8 is protruding from the side of the positioning seat 4, and the limiting block 8 is arranged in a rectangular shape.

[0035] In this embodiment, the limit block 8 is used to limit the positioning seat 4. When the limit block 8 is restricted, the positioning seat 4 can be positioned on the positioning platform 2 to avoid autonomous movement.

[0036] Specifically, refer to Figure 1-4 A rotating shaft 91 is rotatably provided on the side of the positioning platform 2 , and a limiting plate 9 is rotatably provided outside the rotating shaft 91 . A triangular notch is formed at the end of the limiting plate 9 , and the triangular notch is engaged with the limiting block 8 .

[0037] In this embodiment, in actual use, the set rotating shaft 91 can be used to limit the limit plate 9, and at the same time cooperate with the limit plate 9 to rotate. When the limit plate 9 rotates and disengages from the limit of the limit block 8, the limit block 8 set at this time can drive the positioning seat 4 to rotate; when the user rotates one end of the positioning seat 4 to move upward, and then controls the end of the adjusting bolt 5 to contact the upper end of the ductile iron part, and rotates the adjusting bolt 5 until the end of the adjusting bolt 5 is tightly against the upper end surface of the ductile iron part. At this time, the adjusting bolt 5 can be used to complete the upper limit of the ductile iron part, and cooperate with the positioning block 11 to further complete the clamping and limiting of the ductile iron part.

[0038] Specifically, refer to Figure 1-4 The lead screw guide rail 12 includes a guide rail seat 121 arranged on the upper end surface of the base 1, a lead screw 122 is rotatably arranged inside the guide rail seat 121, a slider seat 123 is slidably engaged with the outside of the lead screw 122, and the slider seat 123 is connected to one of the positioning pads 10.

[0039] In this embodiment, through the installation between the slider seat 123 and the positioning pad 10, when the screw rod 122 rotates, it is limited by the bottom of the slide rail seat 121. At this time, the slider seat 123 engaged with the outside of the screw rod 122 can move in a straight line along the travel range of the screw rod 122, thereby driving the installed positioning pad 10 to move synchronously until the distance between the two positioning pads 10 is adjusted.

[0040] Specifically, refer to Figure 4 Two side limit rods 124 are also provided on the slide rail seat 121. The two side limit rods 124 are respectively arranged on one side of the slider seat 123 and penetrate the slider seat 123. One end of the screw rod 122 penetrates the slide rail seat 121 and is connected to the shaft handle 125.

[0041] In this embodiment, the rotating shaft handle 125 can be used to manually drive the screw rod 122 to rotate, thereby realizing the position adjustment of the slider seat 123. The side limit rod 124 can cooperate with the slide rail seat 121 to limit the bottom of the slider seat 123, thereby realizing the linear movement of the slider seat 123. In the preferred design, the rotating shaft handle 125 can also be replaced by a motor drive to realize automatic spacing adjustment.

[0042] The utility model is a finishing clamping device for ductile iron castings:

[0043] Step 1: When the user needs to position the ductile iron casting, the distance between the two positioning pads 10 is adjusted according to the length of the ductile iron casting; by rotating the shaft handle 125, the screw rod 122 is rotated along with the shaft handle 125, and at this time, the slider seat 123 engaged on the screw rod 122 is laterally limited by the two side limit rods 124, so that the slider seat 123 engaged on the screw rod 122 can move linearly along the stroke range of the screw rod 122, and the position of one of the positioning pads 10 can be adjusted by rotating the two sets of shaft handles 125, thereby completing the adjustment of the distance between the two sets of positioning pads 10;

[0044] Step 2: After the spacing between the two positioning pads 10 is adjusted, the user places the ductile iron part to be clamped between the four positioning blocks 11. At this time, the ductile iron part is initially limited by the limiting between the four positioning blocks 11. Then the user rotates the limiting plate 9, and through the rotation of the rotating shaft 91, the limiting plate 9 is separated from the limiting of the limiting block 8. At this time, the positioning seat 4 set can be rotated on the positioning platform 2 at one end. The user moves one end of the rotating positioning seat 4 upward, and then controls the end of the adjusting bolt 5 to contact the upper end of the ductile iron part, and then rotates the adjusting bolt 5 until the end of the adjusting bolt 5 is tightly against the upper end surface of the ductile iron part, so as to realize the second limiting and tight contact of the ductile iron part, and finally complete the clamping and installation of the ductile iron part.

[0045] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A finishing clamping device for ductile iron castings, characterized in that: comprising a base (1); The base (1) is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft seat (3) and is rotatably connected to a positioning seat (4) via the rotating shaft seat (3); An adjusting bolt (5) is threadedly connected to the end of the positioning seat (4); The sides of the positioning seat (4) and the positioning platform (2) are both penetrated by connecting bolts (6), and tension springs (7) are connected between two connecting bolts (6) on the same side; The upper end surface of the base (1) is provided with two positioning pads (10), a spacing is provided between the two positioning pads (10) and the upper end surfaces of the two positioning pads (10) are each provided with two positioning blocks (11), and the four positioning blocks (11) are arranged in a rectangular distribution.

2. The finishing clamping device for ductile iron castings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning block (11) is arranged in an L-shape, and the four positioning blocks (11) are distributed in a rectangular shape and arranged opposite to each other, and the lower end surface of one of the positioning pads (10) is provided with two groups of lead screw slide rails (12).

3. The finishing clamping device for ductile iron castings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting block (8) is protruding from the side surface of the positioning seat (4), and the limiting block (8) is arranged in a rectangular shape.

4. The finishing clamping device for ductile iron castings according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (91) is rotatably provided on the side of the positioning platform (2), and a limiting plate (9) is rotatably provided outside the rotating shaft (91). A triangular notch is formed at the end of the limiting plate (9), and the triangular notch is engaged with the limiting block (8).

5. The finishing clamping device for ductile iron castings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lead screw slide rail (12) comprises a slide rail seat (121) arranged on the upper end surface of the base (1), a lead screw (122) is rotatably arranged inside the slide rail seat (121), a slider seat (123) is slidably engaged with the outside of the lead screw (122), and the slider seat (123) is connected to one of the positioning pads (10).

6. The finishing clamping device for ductile iron castings according to claim 5, characterized in that: The slide rail seat (121) is also provided with two side limit rods (124), which are respectively arranged on one side of the slider seat (123) and penetrate the slider seat (123). One end of the screw rod (122) penetrates the slide rail seat (121) and is connected to a rotating shaft handle (125).

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