An adjustable beam formwork fixture

By designing an adjustable beam formwork fixture, using a spiral transmission mechanism and standard section to adjust the clamping height, and using the bottom rod as a keel, the problems of insufficient height adjustment and lack of keel design in the existing technology are solved, and an efficient and simplified construction process is achieved.

CN222711888UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04CHINA CONSTR SIXTH ENG BUREAU INDL EQUIP INSTALLATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420381839.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-29
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing beam formwork fixtures have shortcomings in adjusting the beam height, and lack the design to integrate the keel that bears the bottom pressure of the beam into the fixture structure, resulting in low construction efficiency and waste of materials.

Method used

An adjustable beam formwork clamp is designed, and a spiral transmission mechanism is used to drive the displacement of the side clamping vertical rod, adjust the clamping height by increasing or decreasing the standard sections, and the bottom rod is used as a lateral keel on the bottom mold to simplify the installation process.

Benefits of technology

Two-dimensional adjustment of beam formwork is realized, the installation process is simplified, the material usage is reduced, the construction efficiency is improved, and the scope of application is wide.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable beam template clamp, comprising a horizontally arranged bottom supporting rod and two side clamping vertical rods, both of which are rectangular in cross section, the bottom of the side clamping vertical rod is connected to the bottom supporting rod through a sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve is driven by a spiral transmission mechanism, the screw nut of the spiral transmission mechanism is arranged at the center of the sliding sleeve, the two sides are connected to the sliding sleeve through a sliding rod, the sliding rod passes through a guide groove, the guide groove is arranged on the side wall of the bottom supporting rod, the lead screw is supported by an end fixing plate and a middle fixing plate, the end fixing plate and the middle fixing plate are horizontally arranged in the bottom supporting rod, the tail end of the lead screw is connected to the middle fixing plate through a ball joint, the side clamping vertical rod is provided with a base part and an extension part, and the extension part is composed of a plurality of standard sections. The utility model can be adjusted in terms of beam height and beam width, can meet the construction requirements of different cast-in-place beams, has a wide range of application, is easy to install and disassemble, can improve construction efficiency, and save construction materials.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a template clamp, in particular to an adjustable beam template clamp. Background Art

[0002] As one of the main structural components of industrial buildings, beams usually have large spans, and their sizes, types, structures and support requirements vary. In order to meet their casting requirements, specific fixtures are needed to clamp the beam templates to prevent the beam templates from being displaced during the casting process. At present, there are many types of fixtures used in engineering, mainly including assembly type, combination type and telescopic type. Among them, the assembly type is composed of multiple small parts. When used, the relevant parts need to be installed in combination with the actual construction situation. There are many parts, poor integrity, cumbersome installation and disassembly operations, and low efficiency. The combination type is between the assembly type and the telescopic type. Its main components have been assembled into a whole, but the components used to fix the fixture and adjust the height need to be installed on site during construction. The telescopic type adopts an integrated design and can be adjusted according to the width of the beam section, but it is insufficient in adjusting the beam height. In addition, the above-mentioned fixture is limited to the integrated design of the traditional beam fixture components, focusing on the side pressure of the beam during casting, and insufficient consideration of the bottom pressure of the beam. There is a lack of design that integrates the keel that bears the bottom pressure of the beam into the beam fixture structure. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model provides an adjustable beam formwork clamp to solve the technical problems existing in the known technology. The clamp integrates the keel that bears the pressure of the bottom of the beam into the structure, can be adjusted in terms of beam height and beam width, can meet the construction requirements of different cast-in-place beams, has a wide range of applications, can improve construction efficiency and save construction materials.

[0004] The utility model adopts a technical solution to solve the technical problems existing in the known technology: an adjustable beam template clamp, comprising a horizontally arranged bottom supporting rod and two side clamping upright rods, the side clamping upright rods and the bottom supporting rod have rectangular cross sections, the bottom of the side clamping upright rod is connected to the bottom supporting rod through a sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve is driven by a spiral transmission mechanism, the spiral transmission mechanism is provided with a lead screw and a nut, the nut is arranged at the center of the sliding sleeve, and the two sides are connected to the sliding sleeve through a sliding rod, the sliding rod passes through a guide groove, and the guide groove is provided with a lead screw and a nut. It is arranged on the side wall of the bottom supporting rod and extends along the length direction of the bottom supporting rod. The lead screw is supported by an end fixing plate and a middle fixing plate. The end fixing plate and the middle fixing plate are horizontally arranged in the bottom supporting rod. The lead screw has a tail end connected to the middle fixing plate through a ball joint, and a head end extending out of the end plate of the bottom supporting rod to constitute a power input end. The side clamping vertical rod is provided with a base part and an extension part, and the extension part is composed of a plurality of standard sections, and the standard section is connected to the base part and the standard section on one side by a hinge and on the other side by a snap connection.

[0005] The side clamping upright rod and the bottom supporting rod are made of galvanized square steel pipes.

[0006] The ball joint is provided with a lubricant inlet, and the bottom supporting rod is provided with a filling hole, and the filling hole is located directly above the lubricant inlet.

[0007] The advantages and positive effects of the utility model are: by adopting a spiral transmission mechanism to drive the displacement of the side clamping upright, the clamping width can be adjusted, and by increasing or decreasing the standard section, the clamping height can be adjusted, thereby making the clamp have a two-dimensional adjustment function; it can also serve as a tension bolt and a transverse keel at the bottom of the beam, and the beam template does not need to be provided with a bottom transverse keel or tension bolts, which simplifies the installation process of the beam template, reduces the amount of materials used, reduces the construction difficulty, and can improve construction efficiency. In summary, the utility model can simplify the installation and disassembly process of the beam template, has a simple structure, and is low in cost; it is easy to install and disassemble, can be reused, and can reduce construction costs; and has a wide range of applications. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0008] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0009] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Front view

[0010] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A side elevation cross-sectional schematic diagram of ;

[0011] Figure 4 It is a vertical cross-sectional schematic diagram of the bottom support rod of the utility model;

[0012] Figure 5 It is a schematic plan view of the bottom support rod of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Erect section diagram;

[0014] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the spiral transmission mechanism of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A top view of

[0016] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the side clamping upright pole of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1, bottom support rod; 1-1, filling hole; 2, side clamping rod; 2-1, base part; 2-2, extension part; 2-3, standard section; 2-4, hinge; 2-5, buckle; 3, sliding sleeve; 4-1, screw; 4-2, nut; 4-3, sliding rod; 4-4, guide groove; 4-5, end fixing plate; 4-6, middle fixing plate; 4-7, ball joint. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are given as examples and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0019] See also Figures 1 to 9 An adjustable beam formwork fixture comprises a horizontally arranged bottom supporting rod 1 and two side clamping upright rods 2, wherein the cross sections of the side clamping upright rods 2 and the bottom supporting rod 1 are both rectangular.

[0020] The bottom of the side clamping upright 2 is connected to the bottom supporting rod 1 through a sliding sleeve 3, and the sliding sleeve 3 is driven by a spiral transmission mechanism. The spiral transmission mechanism is provided with a lead screw 4-1 and a nut 4-2, and the nut 4-2 is arranged at the center of the sliding sleeve 4, and the two sides are connected to the sliding sleeve 3 through a sliding rod 4-3, and the sliding rod 4-3 passes through a guide groove 4-4, and the guide groove 4-4 is arranged on the side wall of the bottom supporting rod 1 and extends along the length direction of the bottom supporting rod 1, and the lead screw 4-1 is supported by an end fixing plate 4-5 and a middle fixing plate 4-6, and the end fixing plate 4-5 and the middle fixing plate 4-6 are horizontally arranged in the bottom supporting rod 1, and the lead screw 4-1, the tail end is connected to the middle fixing plate 4-6 through a ball joint 4-7, and the head end extends out of the end plate of the bottom supporting rod 1 to constitute a power input end.

[0021] The side clamping upright 2 is provided with a base part 2-1 and an extension part 2-2. The extension part 2-2 is composed of a plurality of standard sections 2-3. The standard sections 2-3 are connected to the base part 2-1 and the standard sections 2-3 on one side by a hinge 2-4 and on the other side by a buckle 2-5.

[0022] In this embodiment, the side clamping upright rod 2 and the bottom supporting rod 1 are made of galvanized square steel pipes, which are corrosion-resistant, wear-resistant, beautiful and durable. A lubricant inlet is provided on the ball joint 4-7, and a filling hole 1-1 is provided on the bottom supporting rod 1. The filling hole 1-1 is located just above the lubricant inlet, which is convenient for the maintenance and care of the ball joint.

[0023] When in use, multiple clamps are set on the inner support frame, and the bottom support rod also serves as the horizontal keel of the bottom mold. Use an electric wrench to rotate the power input end of the screw, and adjust the position of the side clamping rod by rotating the screw, so that the two side clamping rods clamp the beam template, and the template does not need to be set with tension bolts. The height of the side clamping rod is adjusted by adding or removing standard sections. When dismantling, loosen the side clamping rod and remove it with the inner support frame.

[0024] Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation methods. The above-mentioned specific implementation methods are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the guidance of the present invention, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms without departing from the scope of protection of the purpose of the present invention and the claims, which all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adjustable beam formwork fixture, characterized in that: It includes a horizontally arranged bottom supporting rod and two side clamping vertical rods, wherein the cross sections of the side clamping vertical rod and the bottom supporting rod are both rectangular. The bottom of the side clamping upright rod is connected to the bottom supporting rod through a sliding sleeve, and the sliding sleeve is driven by a spiral transmission mechanism, and the spiral transmission mechanism is provided with a lead screw and a nut, and the nut is arranged at the center position of the sliding sleeve, and the two sides are connected to the sliding sleeve through sliding rods, and the sliding rod passes through a guide groove, and the guide groove is arranged on the side wall of the bottom supporting rod and extends along the length direction of the bottom supporting rod, and the lead screw is supported by an end fixing plate and a middle fixing plate, and the end fixing plate and the middle fixing plate are horizontally arranged in the bottom supporting rod, and the lead screw, the tail end is connected to the middle fixing plate through a ball joint, and the head end extends out of the end plate of the bottom supporting rod to constitute a power input end; The side clamping upright pole is provided with a base part and an extension part, wherein the extension part is composed of a plurality of standard sections, wherein the standard sections are connected to the base part and the standard sections are connected to each other by hinges on one side and by buckles on the other side.

2. The adjustable beam formwork fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side clamping upright rod and the bottom supporting rod are made of galvanized square steel pipes.

3. The adjustable beam formwork fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ball joint is provided with a lubricant inlet, and the bottom supporting rod is provided with a filling hole, and the filling hole is located directly above the lubricant inlet.