A shell processing tool that is easy to fix
By designing a housing processing tool including an internal support device and a positioning device, the problem of shaking of the special-shaped housing during processing is solved, and the processing accuracy and stability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420915333.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-29
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the special-shaped shell is prone to shaking during processing, resulting in low machining accuracy.
A housing processing tooling including a support seat, a positioning pin, a rotating bolt, a card plate, an inner support device and a positioning device are designed. The inner support device supports the inner wall of the housing through structures such as movable columns, rotating bars and limiting blocks to prevent horizontal shaking; the positioning device quickly fixes the support seat through structures such as sliders, power-absorbing springs and push blocks to prevent it from shaking on the fixed seat.
It effectively prevents the horizontal shaking of the shell during processing, improves the processing accuracy, and makes the installation of the support seat more stable and efficient through a quick positioning device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222711915U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of shell processing, in particular to a shell processing tool which is easy to fix. Background Art
[0002] Shell processing is an important link in the manufacturing field. In order to obtain a high-precision shell, processing tooling is needed to fix the shell. The processing tooling provides accurate positioning and clamping to ensure that the shell remains stable during the processing, thereby obtaining high-precision processing results.
[0003] In the prior art, most of the processed shells are of special shapes, and their shapes are different, so different fixing methods are required for different processed shells. In traditional technology, the four corners of the special-shaped shells are mostly positioned by clamps. When the four corners are positioned, the shape of the shell is not conducive to stable fixation, and the clamps can only press the shell on the workbench, which makes the shell easy to shake when processing the shell. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problems is: a shell processing tooling that is easy to fix, comprising: a support seat, a positioning pin, a rotating bolt, and a clamping plate; an internal support device, the internal support device is used to fix the shell, and the bottom of the internal support device is fixedly connected to the top of the support seat; a fixed seat, the top of the fixed seat is in contact with the bottom of the support seat; a positioning device, the positioning device is used to assist the installation of the support seat, and the bottom of the positioning device is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed seat; a push plate, the outer wall of the push plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support seat; the internal support device includes a fixed cylinder, the inner wall of the fixed cylinder is slidably connected with a movable column, the inner wall of the fixed cylinder is rotatably connected with a rotating bar, the inner wall of the rotating bar is slidably connected to a limited block through a movable groove, and the movable groove is opened in the wall of the rotating bar, the outer wall of the limit block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable column, the bottom of the movable column is fixedly connected with a compression spring, and the internal support device props up the inner wall of the shell to prevent horizontal shaking generated during shell processing.
[0005] Preferably, the top of the support seat is fixedly connected with a positioning pin, the inner wall of the positioning pin is rotatably connected with a clamping plate, the outer surface of the clamping plate is slidably connected with a rotating bolt, the outer wall of the rotating bolt is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the support seat, the bottom of the fixing tube is fixedly connected to the top of the support seat, the bottom of the support seat is in contact with the top of the compression spring, the clamping plate limits the shell in the up and down directions by the rotating bolt, and applies pressure to the shell, so that the internal support device is more stable when used.
[0006] Preferably, the positioning device includes a fixing plate, the inner wall of the fixing plate is slidably connected to a sliding block, the outer wall of the sliding block is fixedly connected to a force storage spring, the top of the outer wall of the sliding block is fixedly connected to a pushing block, the outer wall of the pushing block is slidably connected to a positioning block, the end of the positioning block close to the sliding block is fixedly connected to a tension spring, the end of the tension spring away from the positioning block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing plate, the bottom of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing seat, the side wall of the fixing plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support seat, so that the support seat is quickly placed on the fixing seat and the positioning device prevents the support seat from shaking on the fixing seat.
[0007] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0008] 1. The utility model provides an inner support device. When the shell is fixed on the support seat, the inner support device supports the inner wall of the shell, thereby preventing the shell from shaking in the horizontal direction during processing.
[0009] 2. The utility model provides a positioning device, which facilitates the support seat to be quickly placed on the fixing seat, and the positioning device prevents the support seat itself from shaking on the fixing seat, thereby further making the shell more stable during processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model;
[0011] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the internal support device of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the positioning device of the utility model.
[0014] In the figure: 1. support seat; 2. positioning pin; 3. rotating bolt; 4. clamping plate; 5. inner support device; 6. fixed seat; 7. positioning device; 8. push plate; 51. fixed cylinder; 52. rotating bar; 53. movable groove; 54. limit block; 55. movable column; 56. compression spring; 71. fixed plate; 72. sliding block; 73. force storage spring; 74. pushing block; 75. positioning block; 76. tension spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations are obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific purposes.
[0016] Example: See Figure 1 - Figure 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a shell processing tooling that is easy to fix, including: a support seat 1, a positioning pin 2, a rotating bolt 3, a clamping plate 4; an internal support device 5, the internal support device 5 is used to fix the shell, and the bottom of the internal support device 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the support seat 1; a fixed seat 6, the top of the fixed seat 6 is in contact with the bottom of the support seat 1; a positioning device 7, the positioning device 7 is used to assist the installation of the support seat 1, and the bottom of the positioning device 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed seat 6; a push plate 8, the outer wall of the push plate 8 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support seat 1; the internal support device 5 includes a fixed cylinder 51, the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 51 is slidably connected with a movable column 55, the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 51 is rotatably connected with a rotating bar 52, the inner wall of the rotating bar 52 is slidably connected to a limiting block 54 through a movable groove 53, and the movable groove 53 is opened in the wall of the rotating bar 52, and the limiting The outer wall of block 54 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of movable column 55, and the bottom of movable column 55 is fixedly connected with compression spring 56. When the shell approaches the support seat 1, the shell will squeeze the movable column 55, so that the movable column 55 squeezes the compression spring 56, and at the same time drives the limit block 54 to move downward. Since the limit block 54 will slide in the movable groove 53 during the descent, due to the shape setting of the movable groove 53, the limit block 54 will push the rotating bar 52 to move. Since the bottom of the rotating bar 52 is rotatably connected to the fixed cylinder 51, the top of the rotating bar 52 will move outward from the fixed cylinder 51. The raised part on the top of the rotating bar 52 is flexible and has deformation ability, and the rest is rigid. Therefore, when the rotating bar 52 rotates outward, the flexible rotating bar 52 will resist the inner wall of the circular hole of the shell, making it difficult for the shell to shake on the plane of the support seat 1.
[0017] The top of the support seat 1 is fixedly connected with a positioning pin 2, the inner wall of the positioning pin 2 is rotatably connected with a clamping plate 4, the outer surface of the clamping plate 4 is slidably connected with a rotating bolt 3, the outer wall of the rotating bolt 3 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the support seat 1, the bottom of the fixed tube 51 is fixedly connected to the top of the support seat 1, the bottom of the support seat 1 is in contact with the top of the compression spring 56, and the rotating bolt 3 is twisted so that the nut position of the rotating bolt 3 squeezes the clamping plate 4 on the positioning pin 2, and the clamping plate 4 squeezes the shell downward. Through the extrusion force, the shell can squeeze the movable column 55 more stably, thereby further improving the ability of the internal support device 5 to prevent the shell from shaking.
[0018] The positioning device 7 includes a fixed plate 71, the inner wall of the fixed plate 71 is slidably connected to a slider 72, the outer wall of the slider 72 is fixedly connected to a force storage spring 73, the top of the outer wall of the slider 72 is fixedly connected to a push block 74, the outer wall of the push block 74 is slidably connected to a positioning block 75, the end of the positioning block 75 close to the slider 72 is fixedly connected to a tension spring 76, the end of the tension spring 76 away from the positioning block 75 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate 71, the bottom of the fixed plate 71 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed seat 6, the side wall of the fixed plate 71 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support seat 1, and the support seat 1 is placed During the process on the fixed seat 6, the support seat 1 will squeeze the inclined surface on the slider 72, so that the slider 72 squeezes the force storage spring 73. At the same time, the pushing blocks 74 on the slider 72 approach each other and push the positioning block 75, so that the positioning block 75 is away from the fixed plate 71 and pulls the tension spring 76. When the support seat 1 is completely in contact with the top of the fixed seat 6, the positioning block 75 is pushed out and enters the interior of the support seat 1. Due to the mutual contact between the side walls of the fixed plate 71 and the grooves on the inner wall of the support seat 1, a positioning effect is achieved, making it difficult for the support seat 1 to shake on the plane of the fixed seat 6.
[0019] Working principle:
[0020] When in use, an inner support device 5 is provided to prevent the shell from shaking. Before the shell is processed, the inner support device 5 is fixed in advance under the circular hole of the shell. When the shell is placed on the support seat 1, the circular hole is aligned with the inner support device 5. Since the top of the circular hole of the shell is closed, when the shell is close to the support seat 1, the shell will squeeze the movable column 55, so that the movable column 55 squeezes the compression spring 56, and at the same time drives the limit block 54 to move downward. Since the limit block 54 will slide in the movable groove 53 during the descent process, due to the shape setting of the movable groove 53, the limit block 54 will push the rotating bar 52 to move. Since the bottom of the rotating bar 52 is rotatably connected to the fixed cylinder 51, the top of the rotating bar 52 will move out of the fixed cylinder 51. The raised part on the top of the rotating bar 52 is flexible. The cam 55 is a spring loaded part that is used to hold the cam 55 in place and to hold the cam 55 in place until the cam 52 is within reach.
[0021] The positioning device 7 is provided so that the support seat 1 can be quickly fixed. The support seat 1 has four mutually symmetrical grooves, and the positioning device 7 has four and is also symmetrically arranged on the fixing seat 6. The purpose of quickly positioning the support seat 1 is achieved by the four positioning devices 7 and the four grooves corresponding to each other. In the process of placing the support seat 1 on the fixing seat 6, the support seat 1 will squeeze the inclined surface on the slider 72, so that the slider 72 squeezes the storage spring 73. At the same time, the pushing blocks 74 on the slider 72 approach each other and push the positioning blocks 75, so that the positioning blocks 75 are away from the fixing plate 71 and pull the tension spring 76. When the support seat 1 is completely in contact with the top of the fixing seat 6, the positioning block 75 is pushed out and enters the inside of the support seat 1. Due to the mutual contact between the side walls of the fixing plate 71 and the grooves on the inner wall of the support seat 1, the positioning effect is achieved, making it difficult for the support seat 1 to shake on the plane of the fixing seat 6, and the positioning block 75 enters the support seat 1 to push the push plate 8 outward toward the support seat 1, so that the push plate 8 extends out to provide support, which is convenient for the subsequent lifting of the support seat 1 from the fixing seat 6.
[0022] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented according to conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.
Claims
1. A shell processing tool that is easy to fix, characterized in that: include: Support seat (1), positioning pin (2), rotating bolt (3), clamping plate (4); An internal support device (5), the internal support device (5) is used to fix the shell, and the bottom of the internal support device (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the support base (1); A fixing seat (6), the top of which is in contact with the bottom of the supporting seat (1); A positioning device (7), the positioning device (7) is used to assist the installation of the support seat (1), and the bottom of the positioning device (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing seat (6); A push plate (8), the outer wall of the push plate (8) being slidably connected to the inner wall of the support seat (1); The inner support device (5) comprises a fixed cylinder (51), the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (51) is slidably connected to a movable column (55), the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (51) is rotatably connected to a rotating bar (52), the inner wall of the rotating bar (52) is slidably connected to a limit block (54) via a movable groove (53), and the movable groove (53) is provided in the wall of the rotating bar (52), the outer wall of the limit block (54) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable column (55), and the bottom of the movable column (55) is fixedly connected to a compression spring (56).
2. The shell processing tooling that is easy to fix according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top of the support seat (1) is fixedly connected with a positioning pin (2), the inner wall of the positioning pin (2) is rotatably connected with a clamping plate (4), the outer surface of the clamping plate (4) is slidably connected with a rotating bolt (3), and the outer wall of the rotating bolt (3) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the support seat (1).
3. The shell processing tooling that is easy to fix according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The bottom of the fixed cylinder (51) is fixedly connected to the top of the support seat (1), and the bottom of the support seat (1) is in contact with the top of the compression spring (56).
4. The shell processing tooling that is easy to fix according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The positioning device (7) comprises a fixed plate (71), the inner wall of the fixed plate (71) is slidably connected to a slider (72), the outer wall of the slider (72) is fixedly connected to a force storage spring (73), the top of the outer wall of the slider (72) is fixedly connected to a push block (74), the outer wall of the push block (74) is slidably connected to a positioning block (75), and one end of the positioning block (75) close to the slider (72) is fixedly connected to a tension spring (76).
5. The shell processing tooling that is easy to fix according to claim 4 is characterized in that: One end of the tension spring (76) away from the positioning block (75) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing plate (71), the bottom of the fixing plate (71) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing seat (6), and the side wall of the fixing plate (71) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support seat (1).