A fixing fixture and processing equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fixing jig and processing equipment, wherein the fixing jig comprises a base and a gland, wherein a plurality of first limiting blocks are arranged on the base, wherein the plurality of first limiting blocks enclose a limiting cavity for limiting a flange, wherein the base is provided with a groove corresponding to a flange hole of the flange; wherein the gland is provided corresponding to the limiting cavity, wherein the gland is connected to the base by screws, wherein the gland is provided with a clamping block for clamping with the flange hole and the groove; wherein a second limiting block is arranged in the groove, wherein the gland is provided with a limiting groove matched with the second limiting block. The utility model can limit the flange on the inner side by clamping the clamping block with the groove and the flange hole of the flange, and can limit the flange on the outer side by cooperating with the first limiting block, and when the gland is installed by screws, relative displacement between the flange and the base can be effectively avoided, thereby ensuring the positioning accuracy of the flange, and the cooperation between the second limiting block and the limiting groove can avoid rotation when the gland is installed, thereby ensuring the stability of the gland pressing the flange.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fixed jigs, in particular to a fixed jig and processing equipment. Background Art

[0002] Flange, also called flange flange or flange. Flange is a part that connects shafts to each other and is used to connect pipe ends. It is also used as a flange on the inlet and outlet of equipment to connect two devices, such as reducer flange.

[0003] Existing flange fixing jigs usually include auxiliary fixing parts, and the flange is fixed between the auxiliary fixing parts and the fixing jig by screws. During the process of tightening the screws, the flange or the auxiliary fixing parts are prone to relative displacement with the fixing jig, resulting in inaccurate flange positioning or unstable fixing of the flange by the auxiliary fixing parts, affecting the processing accuracy of the flange. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a fixing jig and processing equipment, aiming to solve the problem that when the existing fixing jig fixes the flange, the flange or the auxiliary fixing part is prone to relative displacement with the fixing jig, thereby affecting the flange processing accuracy.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a fixing fixture for fixing a flange, comprising:

[0006] A base, wherein the base is provided with a plurality of first limiting blocks, the plurality of first limiting blocks enclose a limiting cavity for limiting the flange, and the base is provided with a groove corresponding to the flange hole of the flange; and

[0007] A gland, arranged corresponding to the limiting cavity, the gland is connected to the base by screws to fix the flange between the gland and the base, and the gland is provided with a clamping block for clamping with the flange hole and the groove;

[0008] A second limiting block is arranged in the groove, and a limiting groove cooperating with the second limiting block is penetrated through the pressure cover.

[0009] Optionally, the second limiting block is configured as an arcuate wedge block, and the limiting groove is an arcuate groove corresponding to the shape of the arcuate wedge block.

[0010] Optionally, a positioning groove is provided on a side of the flange close to the base; and the base is provided with a positioning column for aligning and cooperating with the positioning groove.

[0011] Optionally, avoidance holes corresponding to the processing positions of the flange are provided on the base and the positioning column.

[0012] Optionally, a side of the first limiting block away from the base is chamfered.

[0013] Optionally, a side of the second limit block close to the gland is chamfered.

[0014] Optionally, a countersunk hole is provided on the gland, a threaded hole corresponding to the position of the countersunk hole is provided on the base, and the screw passes through the countersunk hole and is connected to the threaded hole.

[0015] Optionally, the number of the first limiting blocks is at least four.

[0016] Optionally, the screw is provided with a hexagonal hole.

[0017] In addition, the utility model also provides a processing device, which includes the fixing fixture described above.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model can limit the flange on the inside by clamping the clamping block with the groove and the flange hole of the flange, and cooperate with the first limiting block to limit the flange on the outside. When the pressure cover is installed by screws, relative displacement between the flange and the base can be effectively avoided, thereby ensuring the positioning accuracy of the flange. The cooperation between the second limiting block and the limiting groove can avoid rotation of the pressure cover during installation, thereby ensuring the stability of the pressure cover pressing the flange. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the fixing fixture of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the fixing fixture of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the flange of the utility model.

[0023] Description of Figure Numbers:

[0024] 1. Base; 2. Pressure cover; 3. Flange; 11. First limit block; 12. Limit cavity; 13. Groove; 14. Second limit block; 15. Positioning column; 16. Avoidance hole; 17. Threaded hole; 21. Screw; 22. Block; 23. Limit groove; 24. Countersunk hole; 31. Flange hole; 32. Processing position; 33. Positioning groove.

[0025] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0028] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the utility model, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, if the meaning of "and / or" appearing in the full text is to include three parallel schemes, taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes scheme A, or scheme B, or a scheme that satisfies both A and B. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the utility model.

[0029] The utility model provides a fixing fixture. Figures 1 to 3 A specific embodiment of the fixing fixture provided by the utility model.

[0030] Reference Figures 1 to 3 , the fixing fixture comprises:

[0031] A base 1, wherein the base 1 is provided with a plurality of first limiting blocks 11, wherein the plurality of first limiting blocks 11 enclose a limiting cavity 12 for limiting the flange 3, and the base 1 is provided with a groove 13 corresponding to the flange hole 31 of the flange 3; and

[0032] A gland 2 is provided corresponding to the limiting cavity 12, the gland 2 is connected to the base 1 by screws 21 to fix the flange 3 between the gland 2 and the base 1, and the gland 2 is provided with a clamping block 22 for clamping with the flange hole 31 and the groove 13;

[0033] A second limiting block 14 is disposed in the groove 13 , and a limiting groove 23 cooperating with the second limiting block 14 is formed through the pressure cover 2 .

[0034] The utility model can limit the flange 3 on the inside by clamping the clamping block 22 with the groove 13 and the flange hole 31 of the flange 3, and cooperate with the first limiting block 11 to limit the flange 3 on the outside. When the pressure cover 2 is installed by the screw 21, the relative displacement between the flange 3 and the base 1 can be effectively avoided, and the positioning accuracy of the flange 3 is guaranteed. The cooperation of the second limiting block 14 and the limiting groove 23 can avoid rotation of the pressure cover 2 during installation, and ensure the stability of the pressure cover 2 pressing the flange 3.

[0035] The second stop block 14 is configured as an arcuate wedge block, and the stop groove 23 is an arcuate groove corresponding to the shape of the arcuate wedge block, and the arcuate groove penetrates the gland 2 toward the plane side thereof. The second stop block 14 and the stop groove 23 are configured in an arcuate shape, so that the contact area between the second stop block 14 and the stop groove 23 is large, so that when the screw 21 is tightened, the pressure generated by the second stop block 14 on the stop groove 23 is small, and deformation of the second stop block 14 and the gland 2 can be avoided. The arcuate groove is configured to penetrate toward one side of the gland 2, and this configuration facilitates the placement of the gland 2 above the flange 3.

[0036] A positioning groove 33 is provided on one side of the flange 3 close to the base 1; the base 1 is provided with a positioning column 15 for aligning with the positioning groove 33. On the one hand, the alignment accuracy between the flange 3 and the processing equipment can be ensured by the cooperation between the positioning column 15 and the positioning groove 33; on the other hand, based on the limiting of the flange 3 by the first limiting block 11 and the clamping block 22, the flange 3 can be further limited by the cooperation between the positioning column 15 and the positioning groove 33.

[0037] The base 1 and the positioning column 15 are provided with avoidance holes 16 corresponding to the processing position 32 of the flange 3. The processing equipment needs to perform processing operations such as drilling and tapping on the processing position 32 of the flange 3. By providing the avoidance holes 16, it is possible to avoid interference between the processing equipment and the base 1 during processing, thereby preventing damage to the base 1 or the processing equipment.

[0038] The first limiting block 11 is chamfered at one side away from the base 1. The chamfer of the first limiting block 11 can guide the flange 3, so that the flange 3 is conveniently placed in the limiting cavity 12.

[0039] The second stopper 14 is chamfered on one side close to the gland 2. The chamfer of the second stopper 14 can guide the gland 2, so that the gland 2 is placed on the flange 3 and the second stopper 14 corresponds to the stopper groove 23.

[0040] The gland 2 is provided with a countersunk hole 24, the base 1 is provided with a threaded hole 17 corresponding to the countersunk hole 24, and the screw 21 passes through the countersunk hole 24 and is connected to the threaded hole 17. By providing the countersunk hole 24, the screw 21 can be installed after the threaded hole 17, and the head of the screw 21 is located in the countersunk hole 24, thereby avoiding interference between the processing equipment and the head of the screw 21.

[0041] The number of the first limit blocks 11 is at least four. When the number of the first limit blocks 11 is four, two of the first limit blocks 11 are arranged on opposite sides of the flange 3 in one direction, and the other two first limit blocks 11 are arranged on opposite sides of the flange 3 in another direction, so that the four first limit blocks 11 can limit the horizontal displacement of the first limit blocks 11.

[0042] The screw 21 is provided with a hexagon socket hole. The hexagon socket hole is used for installing a hexagon socket wrench, so that the screw 21 can be screwed with the hexagon socket wrench, which is convenient for operation.

[0043] The utility model also proposes a processing equipment, which includes a fixed fixture. The specific structure of the fixed fixture refers to the above embodiment. Since the processing equipment proposed by the utility model includes all schemes of all embodiments of the above fixed fixture, it has at least the same technical effect as the fixed fixture, which will not be elaborated here one by one.

[0044] The above description is only an optional embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fixing fixture for fixing a flange, characterized in that: include: A base, wherein the base is provided with a plurality of first limiting blocks, the plurality of first limiting blocks enclose a limiting cavity for limiting the flange, and the base is provided with a groove corresponding to the flange hole of the flange; and A gland, arranged corresponding to the limiting cavity, the gland is connected to the base by screws to fix the flange between the gland and the base, and the gland is provided with a clamping block for clamping with the flange hole and the groove; A second limiting block is arranged in the groove, and a limiting groove cooperating with the second limiting block is penetrated through the pressure cover.

2. The fixing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second limiting block is configured as an arcuate wedge block, and the limiting groove is an arcuate groove corresponding to the shape of the arcuate wedge block.

3. The fixing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning groove is provided on one side of the flange close to the base; and a positioning column is provided on the base for aligning and cooperating with the positioning groove.

4. The fixing fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: The base and the positioning column are provided with avoidance holes corresponding to the processing positions of the flange.

5. The fixing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first limiting block is chamfered at a side away from the base.

6. The fixing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second limit block is chamfered on one side close to the gland.

7. The fixing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gland is provided with a countersunk hole, the base is provided with a threaded hole whose position corresponds to the countersunk hole, and the screw passes through the countersunk hole and is connected with the threaded hole.

8. The fixing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the first limiting blocks is at least four.

9. The fixing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screw is provided with a hexagon socket hole.

10. A processing equipment, characterized in that: The processing equipment includes a fixing fixture as described in any one of claims 1-9.

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