An automatic processing device for special-shaped bamboo and wood products

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic processing device for special-shaped bamboo and wood products, including a processing table, a fixing mechanism for conveniently fixing a plate is arranged at the top of the processing table, a support frame is fixedly arranged at one side of the processing table, an electric push rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the top of the support frame, a cutting machine is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the electric push rod, and a suction mechanism for conveniently sucking scraps is arranged at the top of the support frame. The utility model starts an air pump, and the air pump forms a negative pressure inside the filter cylinder, and forms a negative pressure at the lower end of the annular cover through the second pipe and the first pipe. When the cutting machine performs cutting work, the scraps are sucked into the first pipe under the action of the negative pressure, and then injected into the filter cylinder through the second pipe, and filtered by the filter net, so that the scraps remain at the upper end of the filter net, thereby preventing the material scraps from polluting the surrounding environment and the processing table.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of bamboo and wooden product processing equipment, in particular to an automatic processing device for special-shaped bamboo and wooden products. Background Art

[0002] Bamboo and wood products refer to products made from bamboo or wood as raw materials.

[0003] When processing special-shaped bamboo and wood products, the required special-shaped shapes are generally carved on the raw bamboo and wood boards, and then the cutting and carving are automatically performed along the carving lines by a cutting machine. After completion, the product is removed from the raw bamboo and wood boards, and then subsequent work such as polishing is performed. During cutting, some debris will remain on the raw material boards, and after being taken out, the debris will fall on the processing table and the surrounding ground, causing pollution to the processing table and the surrounding environment. Subsequent cleaning work is also required, which increases the labor intensity. Therefore, a device is urgently needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic processing device for special-shaped bamboo and wooden products to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automated processing device for special-shaped bamboo and wood products, comprising a processing table, a fixing mechanism for conveniently fixing the plate is arranged at the top of the processing table, a support frame is fixedly arranged on one side of the processing table, an electric push rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the top of the support frame, a cutting machine is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the electric push rod, a suction mechanism for conveniently sucking up the scraps is arranged at the top of the support frame, the suction mechanism comprises an annular cover, a first pipe, a second pipe, an air pump, a filter cylinder, a first fixed cylinder, a second fixed cylinder, a filter net, a movable cylinder, an extension ring and a spring, the annular cover is fixed around the outside of the cutting machine, the first pipe is embedded and fixed at the top of the annular cover, the second pipe is embedded and fixed at the top position of the support frame, the second fixed cylinder is embedded and fixed on one side of the second pipe, the air pump is embedded and fixed on the support frame, the first fixed cylinder is embedded and fixed at the top position of the support frame, and the first fixed cylinder is sleeved on the outside of the air pump On the other hand, the top of the air pump is the input end, the filter cartridge is movably sleeved on the top of the first fixed cartridge, the filter screen is inlaid and fixed on the bottom end of the filter cartridge, the movable cartridge is movably inserted and arranged on the top of the filter cartridge, the extension ring is fixed around the outside of the movable cartridge, and the spring is fixed between the extension ring and the filter cartridge. When in use, the air pump is started, and the air pump forms a negative pressure inside the filter cartridge, and a negative pressure is formed at the lower end of the annular cover through the second pipe and the first pipe. When the cutting machine is cutting, the crushed materials are sucked into the first pipe under the action of the negative pressure, and then injected into the filter cartridge through the second pipe and filtered by the filter screen, so that the crushed materials remain at the upper end of the filter screen, thereby preventing the material crushed materials from polluting the surrounding environment and the processing table. When cleaning is needed, the extension ring is moved downward at this time, so that the spring is squeezed and compressed, so that the movable cartridge is separated from the lower end of the second fixed cartridge, and the filter cartridge is moved upward, so that the filter cartridge is separated from the first fixed cartridge, thereby facilitating the disassembly and cleaning of the filter cartridge.

[0006] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a first electric slide rail, a second electric slide rail, a fixed frame, a motor, a screw and a clamping plate, the first electric slide rail is embedded and fixed on the top of the processing table, the second electric slide rail is fixed on the slider of the first electric slide rail, the fixed frame is fixed on the slider of the second electric slide rail, the motor is fixed on one side of the fixed frame, the screw rod is fixed at the output end of the motor, and the clamping plate is connected to the outside of the screw rod by a threaded sleeve. When in use, the plate body to be processed is placed between the clamping plates, and then the motor is started. The motor drives the screw rod to rotate, so that the clamping plate moves along the screw rod until the plate body is clamped and fixed, and then the processing position of the plate body can be adjusted by the first electric slide rail and the second electric slide rail, which is convenient for the subsequent cutting work of the cutting machine.

[0007] Preferably, the first pipe is a rubber hose, and the other side of the first pipe is fixedly passed through the support frame.

[0008] Preferably, the first pipeline is connected to the second pipeline, and the second pipeline is a hard pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the top end of the movable cylinder fits with the bottom end of the second fixed cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, the screw is a forward and reverse screw.

[0011] Preferably, one side of the clamping plate is tightly attached to the inner side wall of the fixed frame.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. When the utility model is in use, the air pump is started, and the air pump forms a negative pressure inside the filter cartridge, and through the second pipe and the first pipe, a negative pressure is formed at the lower end of the annular cover. When the cutting machine performs cutting work, the scraps are sucked into the first pipe under the action of the negative pressure, and then injected into the filter cartridge through the second pipe, and filtered by the filter net, so that the scraps remain at the upper end of the filter net, thereby preventing the scraps from polluting the surrounding environment and the processing table;

[0014] 2. When the utility model needs to be cleaned, the extension ring is moved downward so that the spring is squeezed and compressed, so that the movable cylinder is separated from the lower end of the second fixed cylinder, and the filter cylinder is moved upward to separate the filter cylinder from the first fixed cylinder, thereby facilitating the disassembly and cleaning of the filter cylinder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an automatic processing device for special-shaped bamboo and wood products of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of an automatic processing device for special-shaped bamboo and wood products of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of an automatic processing device A for special-shaped bamboo and wooden products of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. processing table; 2. first electric slide rail; 3. second electric slide rail; 4. fixed frame; 5. motor; 6. screw; 7. clamping plate; 8. support frame; 9. electric push rod; 10. cutting machine; 11. first pipeline; 12. second pipeline; 13. second fixed cylinder; 14. filter cylinder; 15. first fixed cylinder; 16. air pump; 17. movable cylinder; 18. filter screen; 19. extension ring; 20. spring; 21. annular cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides an automatic processing device for special-shaped bamboo and wood products, including a processing table 1, a fixing mechanism for fixing a plate at the top of the processing table 1, a support frame 8 is fixed to one side of the processing table 1 by bolts, an electric push rod 9 is fixed to the bottom of the top of the support frame 8 by a mounting frame, a cutting machine 10 is fixed to the lower end of the electric push rod 9 by bolts, a suction mechanism for absorbing crushed materials is provided at the top of the support frame 8, and the suction mechanism includes an annular cover 21, a first pipeline 11, a second pipeline 12, an air pump 16, a filter cartridge 14, a first fixed cartridge 15, a second fixed cartridge 13, a filter screen 18, a movable cartridge 17, an extension The extension ring 19 and the spring 20, the annular cover 21 is welded around and fixed on the outside of the cutting machine 10, the first pipe 11 is embedded and fixed on the top of the annular cover 21, the first pipe 11 is a rubber hose, the other side of the first pipe 11 is fixed through the support frame 8, the second pipe 12 is embedded and fixed at the top position of the support frame 8, the first pipe 11 is connected with the second pipe 12, the second fixed tube 13 is embedded and fixed on one side of the second pipe 12, the second pipe 12 is a hard tube, the air pump 16 is embedded and fixed on the support frame 8, the first fixed tube 15 is embedded and fixed at the top position of the support frame 8, and the first fixed tube 15 is sleeved on the air pump 1 6, the top of the air pump 16 is the input end, the filter cartridge 14 is movably sleeved on the top of the first fixed cartridge 15, the filter screen 18 is inlaid and fixed on the bottom of the filter cartridge 14, the movable cartridge 17 is movably inserted in the top of the filter cartridge 14, the extension ring 19 is welded and fixed on the outside of the movable cartridge 17, the spring 20 is welded and fixed between the extension ring 19 and the filter cartridge 14, the top of the movable cartridge 17 is matched with the bottom of the second fixed cartridge 13, when in use, the air pump 16 is started, the air pump 16 forms a negative pressure inside the filter cartridge 14, and through the second pipe 12 and the first pipe 11, a negative pressure is formed at the lower end of the annular cover 21, When the cutting machine 10 is cutting, the broken materials are sucked into the first pipe 11 under the action of negative pressure, and then injected into the filter cylinder 14 through the second pipe 12 and filtered by the filter screen 18, so that the broken materials remain on the upper end of the filter screen 18, thereby preventing the material broken materials from polluting the surrounding environment and the processing table 1. When cleaning is required, the extension ring 19 is moved downward so that the spring 20 is squeezed and compressed, so that the movable cylinder 17 is separated from the lower end of the second fixed cylinder 13, and the filter cylinder 14 is moved upward, so that the filter cylinder 14 can be separated from the first fixed cylinder 15, thereby facilitating the disassembly and cleaning of the filter cylinder 14.

[0021] The fixing mechanism includes a first electric slide rail 2, a second electric slide rail 3, a fixing frame 4, a motor 5, a screw 6 and a clamping plate 7. The first electric slide rail 2 is embedded and fixed on the top of the processing table 1, the second electric slide rail 3 is fixed to the slider of the first electric slide rail 2 by bolts, the fixing frame 4 is fixed to the slider of the second electric slide rail 3 by bolts, the motor 5 is fixed to one side of the fixing frame 4 by a mounting frame, the screw 6 is fixed to the output end position of the motor 5 by a coupling, the screw 6 is a forward and reverse screw, the clamping plate 7 is connected to the outside of the screw 6 by a threaded sleeve, and one side of the clamping plate 7 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the fixing frame 4. When in use, the plate body to be processed is placed between the clamping plates 7, and then the motor 5 is started. The motor 5 drives the screw 6 to rotate, so that the clamping plate 7 moves along the screw 6 until the plate body is clamped and fixed, and then the processing position of the plate body can be adjusted by the first electric slide rail 2 and the second electric slide rail 3, which is convenient for the subsequent cutting work of the cutting machine 10.

[0022] Working principle: when in use, start the air pump 16, the air pump 16 forms a negative pressure inside the filter cartridge 14, and through the second pipe 12 and the first pipe 11, a negative pressure is formed at the lower end of the annular cover 21. When the cutting machine 10 performs cutting work, the crushed materials are sucked into the first pipe 11 under the action of negative pressure, and then injected into the filter cartridge 14 through the second pipe 12, and filtered by the filter screen 18, so that the crushed materials remain at the upper end of the filter screen 18, thus preventing the material crushed materials from polluting the surrounding environment and the processing table 1. When cleaning is required, the extension ring 19 is moved downward at this time, so that the spring 20 is squeezed and compressed, so that the movable cylinder 17 is separated from the lower end of the second fixed cylinder 13, and the filter cartridge 14 is moved upward, so that the filter cartridge 14 can be separated from the first fixed cylinder 15, thus facilitating the disassembly and cleaning of the filter cartridge 14.

[0023] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automated processing device for special-shaped bamboo and wood products, comprising a processing table (1), characterized in that: The top of the processing table (1) is provided with a fixing mechanism for conveniently fixing the plate, a support frame (8) is fixedly provided on one side of the processing table (1), an electric push rod (9) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the top of the support frame (8), a cutting machine (10) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the electric push rod (9), a suction mechanism for conveniently sucking the crushed material is provided at the top of the support frame (8), the suction mechanism comprises an annular cover (21), a first pipe (11), a second pipe (12), an air pump (16), a filter cylinder (14), a first fixed cylinder (15), a second fixed cylinder (13), a filter net (18), a movable cylinder (17), an extension ring (19) and a spring (20), the annular cover (21) is fixed around the outside of the cutting machine (10), the first pipe (11) is embedded and fixed at the top of the annular cover (21), The second pipe (12) is embedded and fixed at the top position of the support frame (8), the second fixed cylinder (13) is embedded and fixed at one side of the second pipe (12), the air pump (16) is embedded and fixed on the support frame (8), the first fixed cylinder (15) is embedded and fixed at the top position of the support frame (8), the first fixed cylinder (15) is sleeved on the outside of the air pump (16), the top of the air pump (16) is the input end, the filter cylinder (14) is movably sleeved on the top of the first fixed cylinder (15), the filter screen (18) is embedded and fixed at the bottom of the filter cylinder (14), the movable cylinder (17) is movably inserted and arranged at the top of the filter cylinder (14), the extension ring (19) is fixed around the outside of the movable cylinder (17), and the spring (20) is fixed between the extension ring (19) and the filter cylinder (14).

2. The automatic processing device for special-shaped bamboo and wood products according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fixing mechanism comprises a first electric slide rail (2), a second electric slide rail (3), a fixing frame (4), a motor (5), a screw rod (6) and a clamping plate (7); the first electric slide rail (2) is embedded and fixed on the top of the processing table (1); the second electric slide rail (3) is fixed on the slider of the first electric slide rail (2); the fixing frame (4) is fixed on the slider of the second electric slide rail (3); the motor (5) is fixed on one side of the fixing frame (4); the screw rod (6) is fixed at the output end of the motor (5); and the clamping plate (7) is sleeved on the outside of the screw rod (6) through a thread.

3. The automatic processing device for special-shaped bamboo and wood products according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The first pipe (11) is a rubber hose, and the other side of the first pipe (11) is fixedly passed through the support frame (8).

4. The automatic processing device for special-shaped bamboo and wood products according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The first pipeline (11) is connected to the second pipeline (12), and the second pipeline (12) is a hard pipe.

5. The automatic processing device for special-shaped bamboo and wood products according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The top end of the movable cylinder (17) fits with the bottom end of the second fixed cylinder (13).

6. The automatic processing device for special-shaped bamboo and wood products according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The screw (6) is a forward and reverse screw.

7. The automatic processing device for special-shaped bamboo and wood products according to claim 6 is characterized by: One side of the clamping plate (7) is tightly attached to the inner wall of the fixed frame (4).

Images