Auxiliary dust removal device of wood cutting equipment
By designing a wood cutting equipment auxiliary dust removal device integrating machine tools, water tanks, water leakage tanks, cutting boards and spray heads, the problems of low dust removal efficiency and waste of resources in the prior art are solved, and efficient dust removal and water reuse are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421472474.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing wood cutting and dust removal methods are inefficient and wasteful resources, which cannot effectively solve the problem of wood chips and dust splashing.
Design a wood cutting equipment auxiliary dust removal device, including machine tools, water tanks, water leakage tanks, cutting boards, spray heads and other components. Through the cooperation of the pump and solenoid valve, the automatic transportation and spraying of water is realized, and the reciprocating movement of the mover and the spray head is realized to achieve efficient dust removal, and the reuse of water is realized through the filter plate.
It improves dust removal efficiency, reduces water waste, realizes secondary utilization of water, and ensures workers' safety and equipment sustainability.
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Figure CN222891399U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of wood processing, in particular to an auxiliary dust removal device for wood cutting equipment. Background Art
[0002] Wood is a very frequently used material in furniture, construction and other places. When using wood, it generally needs to be cut, and then other processes such as assembly are performed after cutting to finally form a product. In the process of cutting wood, cutting equipment is needed. In the process of cutting boards, a large amount of sawdust and dust will be generated and splashed everywhere. The splashing of sawdust and dust will not only affect the environment, but also harm the health of workers.
[0003] The existing wood cutting dust removal method is usually to manually spray water on the cutting knife, which wastes a lot of water and thus wastes resources. At the same time, this method has a low dust removal efficiency, resulting in poor dust removal effect. In this regard, the utility model designs a wood cutting equipment auxiliary dust removal device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an auxiliary dust removal device for wood cutting equipment, which effectively solves the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an auxiliary dust removal device for wood cutting equipment, comprising a machine tool, a plurality of support rods are fixed at the bottom of the machine tool, a controller is fixed at the top of the machine tool, a power supply is fixed at the front end of the controller, a water tank is provided on the left side of the controller, a leakage tank is provided on the top of the water tank, the bottom of the leakage tank is fixedly connected to the machine tool through a plurality of balance rods, a cutting plate is provided on the top of the leakage tank, a plurality of leakage holes are provided on the cutting plate, a cutting shaft is provided inside the leakage tank, a cutting knife is fixed in the middle of the cutting shaft, two groups of stabilizing rods are also fixed on the top of the machine tool, a positioning rod is fixed on the top of each group of stabilizing rods, moving blocks are provided inside the two positioning rods, a water pipe is fixed to the bottom of the moving block through two water pipe positioning plates, and a plurality of nozzles are fixed at the bottom of the water pipe.
[0006] Preferably, a water inlet is fixed on the top of the water tank, a filtrate port is fixed on the right end of the water inlet, a filter head is provided on the top of the filtrate port, a filter plate is fixed on the lower end of the filter head, a plurality of filter holes are provided on the filter plate, the filter head is fixedly connected to the water filter pipe inside it by a plurality of bolts, and the water filter pipe is fixedly connected to the leakage tank on its top.
[0007] Preferably, a cutting shaft front positioning ring is fixed to the front end of the top of the water leakage box, and a cutting shaft rear positioning ring is fixed to the rear end of the top of the water leakage box. The cutting shaft is slidingly connected to the front positioning ring and the rear positioning ring of the cutting shaft. The front end of the cutting shaft is rotatably connected to a cutting motor, and the cutting motor is fixedly connected to the balance rod at the front end through a fixing rod.
[0008] Preferably, the rear end of the water tank is connected to a water pump through a pipeline, a solenoid valve is fixed to the rear end of the water pump, a water supply pipe is fixed to the rear end of the solenoid valve, and the top of the water supply pipe passes through the moving block and is fixedly connected to the water delivery pipe.
[0009] Preferably, a movable bearing is fixed on the left side of the movable block, a movable shaft is fixed on the inner ring of the movable bearing, the movable shaft is rotatably connected to the mover, a positioning plate is fixed on the outer side of the mover, the front and rear ends of the positioning plate are fixedly connected to the two positioning rods, and a track is provided on the inner side of each positioning rod to be slidably connected to the movable block.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0011] The utility model can drive the moving block to move left and right by driving the moving shaft to rotate through the mover, thereby driving the spray head to move left and right, thereby realizing reciprocating dust removal, thereby ensuring the dust removal effect and ensuring the safety of the staff.
[0012] The utility model can transport the water in the water tank to the inside of the water delivery pipe through the water delivery pipe by the cooperation of the water pump and the electromagnetic valve, and then spray it out through the nozzle, thereby ensuring the dust removal efficiency and improving the automation degree of the equipment, thereby ensuring the dust removal effect.
[0013] The sewage and wood chips of the utility model fall into the water leakage box along the leakage hole, and then flow to the bottom of the water filter pipe, and are further separated by multiple filter holes on the filter plate, so that water can enter the water tank again, and the wood chips are blocked on the top of the filter plate, so that water can be reused, thereby saving resources and ensuring the safety of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.
[0015] In the attached picture:
[0016] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a top view schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the rear side of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top of the water tank of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the filter box of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 It is the internal schematic diagram of the water filter pipe of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1-machine tool; 2-water tank; 3-cutting plate; 4-positioning rod; 5-mover; 6-cutting motor; 7-water pump; 8-filter head; 101-controller; 102-power supply; 103-support rod; 201-water inlet; 202-filtrate outlet; 301-leakage hole; 302-leakage tank; 303-balance rod; 304-filter pipe; 401-positioning plate; 402-track; 403-stabilizing rod; 501-moving block; 502-moving shaft; 503-moving bearing; 601-front positioning ring of cutting shaft; 602-cutting knife; 603-rear positioning ring of cutting shaft; 604-cutting shaft; 701-solenoid valve; 702-water supply pipe; 703-water pipe; 704-water pipe positioning plate; 705-sprinkler; 801-bolt; 802-filter plate; 803-filter hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] Embodiment 1, by Figure 1-3 , Figure 5The utility model includes a machine tool 1, which is made of alloy material and is used to support the entire device. A plurality of support rods 103 are fixed to the bottom of the machine tool 1, and the support rods 103 are made of alloy material and are used to support the machine tool 1. A controller 101 is fixed to the top of the machine tool 1, and the controller 101 is used to control the entire device. A power supply 102 is fixed to the front end of the controller 101, and the power supply 102 provides the required energy for the entire device. A water tank 2 is provided on the left side of the controller 101, and the water tank 2 is used to hold the required water. The top of the water tank 2 A water leakage box 302 is provided, and the water leakage box 302 is made of alloy material. The water leakage box 302 facilitates the sliding of the mixture of sewage and wood chips. The bottom of the water leakage box 302 is fixedly connected to the machine tool 1 through a plurality of balance bars 303, and the balance bars 303 are made of alloy material. The balance bars 303 are used to support the water leakage box 302. A cutting board 3 is provided on the top of the water leakage box 302. The cutting board 3 is made of alloy material. The cutting board 3 is used to support wood. A plurality of water leakage holes 301 are provided on the cutting board 3. The water leakage holes 301 facilitate the flow of sewage. A cutting board 302 is provided inside the water leakage box 302. Cutting shaft 604, the cutting shaft 604 is made of alloy material, the cutting shaft 604 is used to position the cutting knife 602, the cutting knife 602 is fixed in the middle of the cutting shaft 604, the cutting knife 602 is made of alloy material, the cutting knife 602 is used to cut wood, the top of the machine tool 1 is also fixed with two groups of stabilizing rods 403, the stabilizing rods 403 are made of alloy material, the stabilizing rods 403 are used to support the positioning rods 4, each group of the stabilizing rods 403 is fixed with a positioning rod 4 on the top, the positioning rod 4 is made of alloy material, the positioning rod 4 is used to position the track 402, two A moving block 501 is provided inside the positioning rod 4. The moving block 501 is made of alloy material and is used to position the water pipe positioning plate 704. A water pipe 703 is fixed to the bottom of the moving block 501 through two water pipe positioning plates 704. The water pipe 703 is made of alloy material and is used to transport required water to the nozzle 705. The water pipe positioning plate 704 is made of alloy material and is used to position the water pipe 703. A plurality of nozzles 705 are fixed to the bottom of the water pipe 703 and are used to spray water.
[0025] Embodiment 2, based on embodiment 1, Figure 4 , Figure 6It is given that a water inlet 201 is fixed on the top of the water tank 2, and the water inlet 201 is made of alloy material. The water inlet 201 is convenient for the staff to add water. A filtrate port 202 is fixed on the right end of the water inlet 201, and the filtrate port 202 is made of alloy material. The filtrate port 202 facilitates the water inside the stabilizing rod 403 to fall. A filter head 8 is provided on the top of the filtrate port 202, and the filter head 8 is made of alloy material. The filter head 8 is used to fix the filter plate 802. A filter plate 802 is fixed at the lower end of the filter head 8, and the filter plate 802 is made of alloy material. The filter plate 802 is used for fine filtering of sewage. A plurality of filter holes 803 are provided on the filter plate 802, and the filter holes 803 are convenient for water The filter head 8 is fixedly connected to the water filter pipe 304 inside it by multiple bolts 801. The water filter pipe 304 is made of alloy material. The water filter pipe 304 provides an energy channel for sewage. The water filter pipe 304 is fixedly connected to the leakage box 302 on its top. A cutting shaft front positioning ring 601 is fixed to the front end of the top of the leakage box 302. The cutting shaft front positioning ring 601 is made of alloy material and is used to position the cutting shaft 604. A cutting shaft rear positioning ring 603 is fixed to the rear end of the top of the leakage box 302. The cutting shaft rear positioning ring 603 is made of alloy material and is used to position the cutting shaft 604. The cutting shaft 604 is fixed to the The front positioning ring 601 of the cutting shaft is slidably connected to the rear positioning ring 603 of the cutting shaft. The front end of the cutting shaft 604 is rotatably connected to a cutting motor 6. The cutting motor 6 can drive the cutting shaft 604 to rotate. The cutting motor 6 is fixedly connected to the front end of the balancing rod 303 through a fixing rod. The rear end of the water tank 2 is connected to a water pump 7 through a pipeline. The water pump 7 can pump water out of the water tank 2. A solenoid valve 701 is fixed to the rear end of the water pump 7. The solenoid valve 701 can control water to enter the water supply pipe 702. A water supply pipe 702 is fixed to the rear end of the solenoid valve 701. The water supply pipe 702 is made of soft material. The water supply pipe 702 is retractable, so as to facilitate the movement of the water supply pipe 703. The top of the water pipe 702 passes through the moving block 501 and is fixedly connected to the water pipe 703. A moving bearing 503 is fixed on the left side of the moving block 501. The moving bearing 503 is used to position the moving block 501. A moving shaft 502 is fixed to the inner ring of the moving bearing 503. The moving shaft 502 can drive the moving block 501 to move by rotating. The moving shaft 502 is rotatably connected to the mover 5. A positioning plate 401 is fixed on the outside of the mover 5. The positioning plate 401 is made of alloy material. The positioning plate 401 is used to position the mover 5. The front and rear ends of the positioning plate 401 are fixedly connected to the two positioning rods 4. A track 402 is provided on the inner side of each positioning rod 4 to be slidably connected to the moving block 501.
[0026] When using the present device, the controller 101 controls the cutting motor 6 to work, thereby driving the cutting shaft 604 to rotate, thereby driving the cutting knife 602 to rotate. At this time, due to the action of the front positioning ring 601 of the cutting shaft and the rear positioning ring 603 of the cutting shaft, the cutting shaft 604 can be rotated while preventing the cutting shaft 604 from moving. At this time, the controller 101 controls the water pump 7 and the solenoid valve 701 to work, thereby transporting the water inside the water tank 2 to the inside of the water pipe 703 through the water delivery pipe 702, and then spraying it out through the nozzle 705. Further, the controller 101 controls the mover 5 to work, thereby driving the moving block 501 to rotate, thereby driving the moving block 501 to move left and right, thereby driving the nozzle 705 to move left and right, thereby ensuring the dust removal effect. At this time, the staff puts the wood on the top of the cutting board 3 and performs cutting work. When the wood is close to the cutting knife 602, a large amount of wood chips are generated due to the cutting of the cutting knife 602. At this time Since the reciprocating motion of the moving block 501 can spray water on the wood chips, the wood chips are settled, and the mixture of water and wood chips falls onto the cutting board 3, and falls into the water leakage box 302 through the multiple water leakage holes 301. At this time, due to the structure of the water leakage box 302, the sewage mixture can fall into the water filter pipe 304, and then fall onto the filter plate 802, so that the water falls along the filter holes 803 to the filtrate port 202, and then falls into the water tank 2, thereby realizing secondary utilization and saving resources. Further, when the staff observes that the bottom of the filter head 8 does not fall into the water, the staff disengages the filter head 8 from the water filter pipe 304 by twisting the multiple bolts 801, and further blocks the water filter pipe 304 to prevent the sewage mixture from falling into the water tank 2. Further, the staff cleans the wood chips above the filter plate 802 and reinstalls the filter head 8 at the bottom of the water filter pipe 304 to ensure the dust removal effect.
[0027] The working process of the utility model is as follows: when using the device, the controller 101 controls the cutting motor 6 to work, thereby driving the cutting shaft 604 to rotate, thereby driving the cutting knife 602 to rotate. At this time, due to the action of the front positioning ring 601 of the cutting shaft and the rear positioning ring 603 of the cutting shaft, the cutting shaft 604 can be rotated while preventing the cutting shaft 604 from moving. At this time, the controller 101 controls the water pump 7 and the solenoid valve 701 to work, thereby transporting the water inside the water tank 2 to the inside of the water pipe 703 through the water delivery pipe 702, and then spraying it out through the nozzle 705. Further, the controller 101 controls the mover 5 to work, thereby driving the moving block 501 to rotate, thereby driving the moving block 501 to move left and right, thereby driving the nozzle 705 to move left and right, thereby ensuring the dust removal effect. At this time, the staff puts the wood on the top of the cutting board 3 and performs cutting work. When the wood is close to the cutting knife 602, a large amount of dust is generated due to the cutting of the cutting knife 602. At this time, the reciprocating motion of the moving block 501 can spray water on the wood chips, so that the wood chips settle, and then the water and wood chips mixture falls on the cutting board 3, and falls into the inside of the water leakage box 302 through the multiple water leakage holes 301. At this time, due to the structure of the water leakage box 302, the sewage mixture can fall into the inside of the water filter pipe 304, and then fall onto the filter plate 802, so that the water falls along the filter hole 803 to the filtrate port 202, and then falls into the water tank. 2, thereby realizing secondary utilization and saving resources. Further, when the staff observes that the bottom of the filter head 8 does not fall into the water, the staff disengages the filter head 8 from the filter pipe 304 by screwing the plurality of bolts 801. Further, the staff blocks the filter pipe 304 to prevent the sewage mixture from falling into the water tank 2. Further, the staff cleans the wood chips above the filter plate 802 and reinstalls the filter head 8 at the bottom of the filter pipe 304 to ensure the dust removal effect.
[0028] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A wood cutting equipment auxiliary dust removal device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a machine tool (1), wherein a plurality of support rods (103) are fixed at the bottom of the machine tool (1), a controller (101) is fixed at the top of the machine tool (1), a power supply (102) is fixed at the front end of the controller (101), a water tank (2) is provided on the left side of the controller (101), a water leakage box (302) is provided on the top of the water tank (2), the bottom of the water leakage box (302) is fixedly connected to the machine tool (1) via a plurality of balance rods (303), a cutting board (3) is provided on the top of the water leakage box (302), and a plurality of water leakage boxes (302) are provided on the cutting board (3). A hole (301) is provided inside the water leakage box (302), a cutting shaft (604) is fixed in the middle of the cutting shaft (604), two groups of stabilizing rods (403) are also fixed on the top of the machine tool (1), a positioning rod (4) is fixed on the top of each group of stabilizing rods (403), a moving block (501) is provided inside the two positioning rods (4), a water pipe (703) is fixed at the bottom of the moving block (501) via two water pipe positioning plates (704), and a plurality of nozzles (705) are fixed at the bottom of the water pipe (703).
2. The auxiliary dust removal device for wood cutting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet (201) is fixed on the top of the water tank (2); a filtrate port (202) is fixed at the right end of the water inlet (201); a filter head (8) is provided on the top of the filtrate port (202); a filter plate (802) is fixed at the lower end of the filter head (8); a plurality of filter holes (803) are provided on the filter plate (802); the filter head (8) is fixedly connected to a water filter pipe (304) inside the filter head (8) via a plurality of bolts (801); and the water filter pipe (304) is fixedly connected to the leaking water tank (302) on the top thereof.
3. The auxiliary dust removal device for wood cutting equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A cutting shaft front positioning ring (601) is fixed at the front end of the top of the water leakage box (302), and a cutting shaft rear positioning ring (603) is fixed at the rear end of the top of the water leakage box (302). The cutting shaft (604) is slidably connected to the cutting shaft front positioning ring (601) and the cutting shaft rear positioning ring (603). The front end of the cutting shaft (604) is rotatably connected to a cutting motor (6), and the cutting motor (6) is fixedly connected to the front end of the balancing rod (303) via a fixing rod.
4. The auxiliary dust removal device for wood cutting equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rear end of the water tank (2) is connected to a water pump (7) via a pipeline, a solenoid valve (701) is fixed to the rear end of the water pump (7), a water supply pipe (702) is fixed to the rear end of the solenoid valve (701), and the top of the water supply pipe (702) passes through the moving block (501) and is fixedly connected to the water delivery pipe (703).
5. The auxiliary dust removal device for wood cutting equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A movable bearing (503) is fixed on the left side of the movable block (501), a movable shaft (502) is fixed on the inner ring of the movable bearing (503), the movable shaft (502) is rotatably connected to the mover (5), a positioning plate (401) is fixed on the outside of the mover (5), the front and rear ends of the positioning plate (401) are fixedly connected to the two positioning rods (4), and a track (402) is provided on the inner side of each positioning rod (4) and is slidably connected to the movable block (501).
Citation Information
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