A mixer for water conservancy and hydropower engineering construction

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mixer for water conservancy and hydropower engineering construction, including a mixing barrel and a supporting mechanism arranged below the mixing barrel, the mixing barrel including a barrel body, a mixing mechanism rotatably connected inside the barrel body: the mixing mechanism includes a mixing shaft arranged at the center of the barrel body, a first gear is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the mixing shaft, a plurality of second gears are meshingly connected on the surface of the first gear, a plurality of second gears are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the second gears, and a mounting plate is rotatably connected to the top and bottom of the threaded rod. The device has the advantage of efficient scraping, and solves the problem that the existing scraper plate is often inconvenient to move up and down along the inner wall of the container, and the material that cannot be effectively removed remains on the inner wall, which may cause material waste, and also affect the quality of the next mixing, because the remaining old material may be mixed with the new batch of materials, reducing the mixing efficiency of the mixer.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy and hydropower engineering, in particular to a mixer for water conservancy and hydropower engineering construction. Background Art

[0002] Water conservancy and hydropower engineering is a comprehensive engineering field that involves the control, regulation and utilization of surface water and groundwater to achieve the goal of eliminating harm and promoting benefits. This engineering field not only covers traditional water conservancy projects such as flood control, irrigation, water supply and water environment management, but also includes hydropower projects, that is, generating electricity through the construction of hydropower stations. Mixers are one of the commonly used equipment in water conservancy and hydropower engineering construction.

[0003] The basic principle of a mixer is to stir materials in a container through rotating blades or paddles to achieve the purpose of mixing. The concrete required for water conservancy and hydropower engineering construction has a high viscosity, so a scraper plate is needed to prevent the concrete from adhering to the inner wall of the container. The existing scraper plates are often inconvenient to move up and down along the inner wall of the container, and the materials that cannot be effectively removed remain on the inner wall, which may lead to material waste. At the same time, it will also affect the quality of the next mixing, because the remaining old materials may be mixed with the new batch of materials, reducing the mixing efficiency of the mixer. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a mixer for water conservancy and hydropower engineering construction, which has the advantage of efficient scraping and solves the problem that the existing scraper plate is often inconvenient to move up and down along the inner wall of the container, and the material that cannot be effectively removed remains on the inner wall, which may cause material waste and affect the quality of the next mixing, because the remaining old material may be mixed with the new batch of materials, reducing the mixing efficiency of the mixer.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a mixer for water conservancy and hydropower engineering construction, comprising a mixing barrel and a supporting mechanism arranged below the mixing barrel, wherein the mixing barrel comprises a barrel body, and a mixing mechanism is rotatably connected inside the barrel body:

[0006] The mixing mechanism includes a stirring shaft arranged at the center of the barrel body, a first gear is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the stirring shaft, a plurality of second gears are meshedly connected to the surface of the first gear, a plurality of second gears are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the second gears, a mounting plate is rotatably connected to the top and bottom of the threaded rod, one end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the stirring shaft, a threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod, a scraper is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded sleeve, the inner wall of the scraper is slidably connected to a limiting rod, and the limiting rod is fixedly arranged on the opposite side of the mounting plate.

[0007] As a preferred mixer for water conservancy and hydropower engineering construction of the utility model, the bottom of the barrel body is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe, the top of the barrel body is movably connected to a barrel cover, the left and right sides of the barrel body surface are fixedly connected to electric push rods, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the barrel cover.

[0008] As a preferred mixer for water conservancy and hydropower engineering construction of the utility model, a second motor is fixedly connected to the top center of the barrel cover, a stirring shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, and the bottom of the stirring shaft extends to below the barrel cover and is rotatably connected thereto.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the mixer for water conservancy and hydropower engineering construction of the utility model, the surface of the mixing shaft is equidistantly sleeved with a plurality of mixing blades, and each surface of the mixing blade is provided with at least four mixing blades.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model of a mixer for water conservancy and hydropower engineering construction, the support mechanism includes a positioning frame fixedly arranged on the bottom of the barrel body, and a plurality of positioning sleeves are equidistantly arranged on the surface of the positioning frame.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model of a mixer for water conservancy and hydropower engineering construction, the left and right sides of the positioning frame are fixedly connected with first rotating rods, the surface of the first rotating rod is rotatably connected with a support frame, and the support frame is arranged below the positioning frame.

[0012] As a preferred mixer for water conservancy and hydropower engineering construction of the utility model, a first pulley is fixedly sleeved on the surface of one end of the first rotating rod, a second pulley is provided below the first pulley, and a first belt is connected to the second pulley and the first pulley for transmission.

[0013] As a preferred mixer for water conservancy and hydropower engineering construction of the utility model, the second pulley inner wall is fixedly connected to the second rotating rod, the second rotating rod surface is rotatably connected to the third pulley, the third pulley surface is rotatably connected to the support frame, the top of the support frame is fixedly connected to the first motor, and the second belt is transmission-connected between the output shaft of the first motor and the second rotating rod.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. The stirring shaft of the utility model is the core component of the mixing mechanism, which is located in the center of the barrel body and is driven to rotate by the second motor. The first gear fixing sleeve is arranged on the surface of the stirring shaft. As the stirring shaft rotates, the second gear meshing with it is driven to rotate. The second gear meshes with the first gear, and the number of the second gears can be multiple and distributed around the stirring shaft. Through gear transmission, uniform stirring is ensured. The threaded rod is fixed on the inner wall of the second gear. When the second gear rotates, the threaded rod also rotates. The threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod. As the threaded rod rotates, the threaded sleeve will move up and down along the threaded rod. The scraper is fixed on one side of the threaded sleeve. As the threaded sleeve moves, the scraper will also slide up and down along the inner wall of the barrel body to remove adhered materials. The limit rod is fixed on the mounting plate and passes through the scraper to limit the moving direction of the scraper to ensure that it can only slide vertically along the inner wall of the barrel body, while ensuring the stable contact of the scraper on the inner wall of the barrel body.

[0016] 2. The electric push rod of the utility model is fixed on the left and right sides of the barrel surface, and its telescopic end is connected to the bottom of the barrel cover. When the electric push rod is retracted, it will pull the barrel cover upward to open; when the electric push rod is extended, it will push the barrel cover downward to close. Through the electric control system of the electric push rod, the barrel cover can be opened and closed automatically without manual operation, which saves manpower and improves safety. Especially when handling heavy-loaded materials, the automated barrel cover opening and closing mechanism can significantly reduce the labor intensity of operators. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a rear view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mixing barrel of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mixing mechanism of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the scraper of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. supporting mechanism; 101. positioning frame; 102. positioning sleeve; 103. first rotating rod; 104. supporting frame; 105. first pulley; 106. first belt; 107. second pulley; 108. second rotating rod; 109. third pulley; 110. first motor; 111. second belt; 2. mixing barrel; 201. barrel body; 202. discharge pipe; 203. barrel cover; 204. electric push rod; 3. mixing mechanism; 301. stirring shaft; 302. stirring blade; 303. second motor; 304. first gear; 305. second gear; 306. threaded rod; 307. mounting plate; 308. threaded sleeve; 309. scraper; 310. limit rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 A mixer for water conservancy and hydropower engineering construction includes a mixing barrel 2 and a supporting mechanism 1 arranged thereunder. The mixing barrel 2 includes a barrel body 201, and a mixing mechanism 3 is rotatably connected inside the barrel body 201:

[0026] Furthermore, the mixing mechanism 3 includes a stirring shaft 301 arranged at the inner center of the barrel body 201, and a first gear 304 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the stirring shaft 301, and a plurality of second gears 305 are meshingly connected to the surface of the first gear 304, and a threaded rod 306 is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the plurality of second gears 305, and a mounting plate 307 is rotatably connected to the top and bottom of the threaded rod 306, one end of the mounting plate 307 is fixedly connected to the surface of the stirring shaft 301, and a threaded sleeve 308 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 306, and a scraper 309 is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded sleeve 308, and a limit rod 310 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the scraper 309, and the limit rod 310 is fixedly arranged on the opposite side of the mounting plate 307.

[0027] The stirring shaft 301 is the core component of the mixing mechanism 3, which is located at the center of the barrel 201 and is driven to rotate by the second motor 303. The first gear 304 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the stirring shaft 301. As the stirring shaft 301 rotates, the second gear 305 meshing therewith is driven to rotate. The second gear 305 meshes with the first gear 304. There can be multiple second gears 305 distributed around the stirring shaft 301. Through gear transmission, uniform stirring is ensured. The threaded rod 306 is fixed on the inner wall of the second gear 305. When the second gear 305 rotates, the threaded rod 306 also rotates. The threaded sleeve 308 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 306. As the threaded rod 306 rotates, the threaded sleeve 308 will move up and down along the threaded rod 306. The scraper 309 is fixed on one side of the threaded sleeve 308. As the threaded sleeve 308 moves, the scraper 309 will also slide up and down along the inner wall of the barrel body 201 to remove adhered materials. The limiting rod 310 is fixed on the mounting plate 307, passes through the scraper 309, limits the moving direction of the scraper 309, ensures that it can only slide vertically along the inner wall of the barrel body 201, and at the same time ensures that the scraper 309 is in stable contact with the inner wall of the barrel body 201.

[0028] With the rotation of the stirring shaft 301, the scraper 309 can not only make a circular motion along the inner wall of the barrel 201, but also make a vertical reciprocating motion under the action of the threaded rod 306, so that the material on the inner wall of the barrel 201 can be more thoroughly removed, avoiding material residue, improving the mixing efficiency and the quality of concrete. At the same time, this design can also reduce the frequency of manual cleaning, reduce maintenance costs, and improve overall production efficiency.

[0029] Furthermore, a discharge pipe 202 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the barrel body 201, a barrel cover 203 is movably connected to the top of the barrel body 201, electric push rods 204 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the barrel body 201 surface, and the telescopic ends of the electric push rods 204 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the barrel cover 203.

[0030] The electric push rod 204 is fixed on the left and right sides of the surface of the barrel body 201, and its telescopic end is connected to the bottom of the barrel cover 203. When the electric push rod 204 is retracted, it will pull the barrel cover 203 upward to open; when the electric push rod 204 is extended, it will push the barrel cover 203 downward to close. Through the electric control system of the electric push rod 204, the barrel cover 203 can be opened and closed automatically without manual operation, which saves manpower and improves safety. Especially when handling heavy-loaded materials, the automated barrel cover 203 opening and closing mechanism can significantly reduce the labor intensity of operators.

[0031] Furthermore, a second motor 303 is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the barrel cover 203, and a stirring shaft 301 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 303. The bottom of the stirring shaft 301 extends to the bottom of the barrel cover 203 and is rotatably connected thereto.

[0032] The second motor 303 fixedly connected to the center of the top of the barrel cover 203 is the power source of the entire stirring system. The output end of the second motor 303 is directly fixedly connected to the stirring shaft 301, which means that the rotation energy of the second motor 303 is directly transmitted to the stirring shaft 301, driving the stirring shaft 301 to rotate, thereby driving the mixing mechanism 3 in the mixer to mix the materials.

[0033] Furthermore, a plurality of stirring blades 302 are equidistantly sleeved on the surface of the stirring shaft 301 , and at least four stirring blades are arranged on the surface of each stirring blade 302 .

[0034] The stirring blades 302 evenly distributed on the stirring shaft 301 can form a multi-layer stirring area. The stirring range of each layer of blades covers different heights, ensuring that materials at different depths in the barrel 201 can be fully stirred. The multi-blade design can better adapt to materials of different viscosities and specific gravities. Whether it is fine powder with good fluidity or viscous concrete, the mixing effect can be optimized by adjusting the angle of the stirring blades 302 and the shape of the stirring blades.

[0035] Furthermore, the supporting mechanism 1 includes a positioning frame 101 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the barrel body 201 , and a plurality of positioning sleeves 102 are equidistantly arranged on the surface of the positioning frame 101 .

[0036] The positioning frame 101 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the barrel 201 to form a solid base for bearing the weight of the entire mixer. The positioning sleeves 102 are equidistantly arranged on the surface of the positioning frame 101 and are usually fixed to the positioning frame 101 by welding or other means. The number and position distribution of the positioning sleeves 102 should ensure that the mixer has sufficient support points in all directions to avoid excessive force on a single point.

[0037] Furthermore, first rotating rods 103 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the positioning frame 101 , and a support frame 104 is rotatably connected to the surface of the first rotating rod 103 . The support frame 104 is disposed below the positioning frame 101 .

[0038] Through the coordinated action of the positioning frame 101, the first rotating rod 103 and the supporting frame 104, the supporting mechanism 1 of the mixer for water conservancy and hydropower engineering construction not only provides basic supporting functions, but also enhances the flexibility and adaptability of the equipment, ensuring the stable operation and safe operation of the mixer under complex construction conditions.

[0039] Furthermore, a first pulley 105 is fixedly sleeved on one end surface of the first rotating rod 103 , a second pulley 107 is provided below the first pulley 105 , and a first belt 106 is transmission-connected between the second pulley 107 and the first pulley 105 .

[0040] When the second pulley 107 rotates, the first pulley 105 is driven to rotate through the first belt 106, and then the rotational motion is converted into a change in the angle of the support frame 104 through the connection between the first rotating rod 103 and the support frame 104, thereby achieving adjustment of the support frame 104.

[0041] Furthermore, a second rotating rod 108 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second pulley 107, a third pulley 109 is rotatably connected to the surface of the second rotating rod 108, a support frame 104 is rotatably connected to the surface of the third pulley 109, a first motor 110 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 104, and a second belt 111 is transmission-connected between the output shaft of the first motor 110 and the second rotating rod 108.

[0042] When the first motor 110 is started, its output shaft drives the second rotating rod 108 to rotate through the second belt 111, and then the second rotating rod 108 is connected to the third pulley 109 to convert the rotational motion into the adjustment of the angle of the support frame 104. This process realizes the automatic angle adjustment from the first motor 110 to the support frame 104, improving the accuracy and efficiency of the operation.

[0043] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mixer for water conservancy and hydropower engineering construction, comprising a mixing barrel (2) and a support mechanism (1) arranged below the mixing barrel (2), wherein the mixing barrel (2) comprises a barrel body (201), wherein a mixing mechanism (3) is rotatably connected inside the barrel body (201), and wherein: The mixing mechanism (3) comprises a stirring shaft (301) arranged at the center of the barrel (201); a first gear (304) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the stirring shaft (301); a plurality of second gears (305) are meshingly connected to the surface of the first gear (304); a threaded rod (306) is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the plurality of second gears (305); a mounting plate (307) is rotatably connected to the top and bottom of the threaded rod (306); one end of the mounting plate (307) is fixedly connected to the surface of the stirring shaft (301); a threaded sleeve (308) is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (306); a scraper (309) is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded sleeve (308); a limit rod (310) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the scraper (309); the limit rod (310) is fixedly arranged on the opposite side of the mounting plate (307).

2. A mixer for water conservancy and hydropower engineering construction as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the barrel body (201) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (202), the top of the barrel body (201) is movably connected to a barrel cover (203), and electric push rods (204) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the surface of the barrel body (201), and the telescopic end of the electric push rod (204) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the barrel cover (203).

3. A mixer for water conservancy and hydropower engineering construction as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A second motor (303) is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the barrel cover (203), and a stirring shaft (301) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (303). The bottom of the stirring shaft (301) extends to below the barrel cover (203) and is rotatably connected thereto.

4. A mixer for water conservancy and hydropower engineering construction as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of stirring blades (302) are equidistantly sleeved on the surface of the stirring shaft (301), and each stirring blade (302) is provided with at least four stirring blades on its surface.

5. A mixer for water conservancy and hydropower engineering construction as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (1) comprises a positioning frame (101) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the barrel body (201), and a plurality of positioning sleeves (102) are equidistantly arranged on the surface of the positioning frame (101).

6. A mixer for water conservancy and hydropower engineering construction as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the positioning frame (101) are fixedly connected to first rotating rods (103), and the surface of the first rotating rod (103) is rotatably connected to a support frame (104), and the support frame (104) is arranged below the positioning frame (101).

7. A mixer for water conservancy and hydropower engineering construction as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: A first pulley (105) is fixedly sleeved on one end surface of the first rotating rod (103), a second pulley (107) is provided below the first pulley (105), and a first belt (106) is transmission-connected between the second pulley (107) and the first pulley (105).

8. A mixer for water conservancy and hydropower engineering construction as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The inner wall of the second pulley (107) is fixedly connected to a second rotating rod (108); the surface of the second rotating rod (108) is rotatably connected to a third pulley (109); the surface of the third pulley (109) is rotatably connected to a support frame (104); the top of the support frame (104) is fixedly connected to a first motor (110); and a second belt (111) is transmission-connected between an output shaft of the first motor (110) and the second rotating rod (108).

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