A detachable wooden deck fixing device for ship

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wooden deck installation, and discloses a detachable wooden deck fixing device for ships, including an iron deck, a bottom plate, a top plate, and a groove, wherein the bottom plate is movably arranged above the iron deck, the top plate is fixedly arranged above the bottom plate, and the groove is opened above the iron deck; a fixing mechanism is fixedly installed on one side of the interior of the groove, and the fixing mechanism includes a fixing column fixedly arranged on one side of the interior of the groove. Compared with the traditional device, the utility model can quickly and accurately complete the disassembly and fixing of the bottom plate of the component through the fixing mechanism, further ensuring the safety and stability of the device. Through the application of this fixing mechanism, the working efficiency of the device is significantly improved, which not only shortens the maintenance cycle, but also makes the entire replacement process smoother and more efficient. This design undoubtedly brings great convenience to users and improves the overall performance and use experience of the device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wooden deck installation, and more specifically to a detachable wooden deck fixing device for a ship. Background Art

[0002] Wooden deck, as part of the ship structure, has a long history and wide application. It is mainly composed of wood, laid on the beams of the hull to form the upper surface of the hull. Wooden deck is usually made of water-resistant and rot-resistant wood, such as teak and merbau, which are carefully selected and processed to ensure that they have sufficient strength and durability. The structure of wooden deck usually includes multiple layers of wood, which are fixed to the beams of the hull by nails, bolts or other connection methods to form a solid and flat surface.

[0003] Generally, when ocean vessels are transporting goods, the goods transported are heavy, which may cause damage to the iron deck above the ship during the handling process. However, since the iron deck is expensive, a wooden deck needs to be placed on top of the iron deck to protect the iron deck. The wooden deck is relatively cheap and can be replaced when damaged. Wooden decks are widely used in various types of ships. In yachts and sailboats, the wooden deck not only serves as the upper surface of the hull, but also as an activity area for crew members and passengers, providing a place for rest, entertainment and viewing. In fishing boats and cargo ships, the wooden deck is more used to protect the hull and carry cargo. Generally, when replacing the wooden deck, the connection between the wooden plywood and the iron deck needs to be sawed, which will take more time to replace the wooden deck, resulting in low efficiency, so it needs to be modified and optimized. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a detachable wooden deck fixing device for a ship, which has the advantage of replacing the wooden deck.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a detachable wooden deck fixing device for a ship, comprising an iron deck, a bottom plate, a top plate, and a groove, wherein the bottom plate is movably arranged above the iron deck, the top plate is fixedly arranged above the bottom plate, and the groove is opened above the iron deck;

[0006] A fixing mechanism is fixedly installed on one side of the groove, and the fixing mechanism includes a fixing column fixedly arranged on one side of the groove, a clamping block 2 is movably sleeved on the top of the fixing column, a spring is fixedly installed on one side of the clamping block 2, a clamping block 1 is fixedly installed on one end of the spring, threaded holes 2 are provided on the tops of the clamping blocks 1 and 2, a fixing cover is movably installed on the top of the clamping block 1, a threaded hole 1 is provided on the top of the fixing cover, a bolt is movably installed on the top of the threaded hole 1, one end of the bolt passes through both sides of the threaded hole 1 and extends to the inside of the threaded hole 2, and the bolt is threadedly sleeved with the threaded holes 1 and 2.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a waterproof layer is movably installed above the top plate, the waterproof layer is movably connected to a fixed cover, and the fixed cover is movably arranged inside the waterproof layer.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the number of the grooves is six and they are evenly arranged above the iron deck.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the material of the waterproof layer is waterproof material, and is spread all over the top of the top plate.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, there are six groups of fixing mechanisms, and each group of fixing mechanisms has two threaded holes 2, which are respectively arranged above the first clamping block and the second clamping block.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the interior of the threaded hole one is interconnected with the interior of the threaded hole two, and the number of the threaded holes one is the same as the number of the threaded holes two.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] The utility model moves the bottom plate to the top of the iron deck, and then presses the bottom plate downward to make the block 1 and the block 2 close to each other, fixes the position of the bottom plate by the block 1 and the block 2, and then places the fixing cover on the top of the block 1 and the block 2, and screws the bolts into the threaded hole 1 and the threaded hole 2 in turn. Compared with the traditional device, the device can quickly and accurately complete the disassembly and fixation of the component bottom plate through the fixing mechanism. In actual operation, the staff only needs to perform simple operations to achieve the rapid disassembly and stable installation of the component bottom plate. This design greatly reduces the time required for replacing the bottom plate and improves the maintenance efficiency. At the same time, since the replacement process is simpler, the risk of damage caused by improper operation is also reduced, and the safety and stability of the device are further guaranteed. Through the application of this fixing mechanism, the working efficiency of the device is significantly improved, which not only shortens the maintenance cycle, but also makes the entire replacement process smoother and more efficient. This design undoubtedly brings great convenience to users and improves the overall performance and use experience of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is an explosion diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point A;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the groove of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point B.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Iron deck; 2. Bottom plate; 3. Top plate; 4. Waterproof layer; 5. Fixed cover; 6. Bolt; 7. Threaded hole 1; 8. Groove; 9. Fixed column; 10. Spring; 11. Block 1; 12. Threaded hole 2; 13. Block 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, the utility model provides a detachable wooden deck fixing device for a ship, comprising an iron deck 1, a bottom plate 2, a top plate 3, and a groove 8, wherein the bottom plate 2 is movably arranged above the iron deck 1, the top plate 3 is fixedly arranged above the bottom plate 2, and the groove 8 is opened above the iron deck 1;

[0022] A fixing mechanism is fixedly installed on one side of the groove 8, and the fixing mechanism includes a fixing column 9 fixedly arranged on one side of the groove 8, a clamping block 13 is movably sleeved on the top of the fixing column 9, a spring 10 is fixedly installed on one side of the clamping block 13, a clamping block 11 is fixedly installed on one end of the spring 10, threaded holes 12 are provided on the tops of the clamping blocks 11 and 13, a fixing cover 5 is movably installed on the top of the clamping block 11, a threaded hole 7 is provided on the top of the fixing cover 5, a bolt 6 is movably installed on the top of the threaded hole 7, one end of the bolt 6 passes through both sides of the threaded hole 7 and extends to the inside of the threaded hole 12, and the bolt 6 is threadedly sleeved with the threaded hole 17 and the threaded hole 12.

[0023] When the staff uses it, the staff first moves the bottom plate 2 to the top of the iron deck 1, and then presses the bottom plate 2 downward. When the bottom plate 2 contacts the inclined surfaces of the block 11 and the block 2 13, the bottom plate 2 continues to be pressed downward, and the block 11 and the block 2 13 will be squeezed, so that the block 11 and the block 2 13 are close to each other. When the block 11 and the block 2 13 are close to each other, the spring 10 will be compressed. When the bottom plate 2 contacts the iron deck 1, the spring 10 will drive the block 1 11 and the block 2 13 to move to both sides due to its elasticity, and fix the position of the bottom plate 2. At this time, the fixing cover 5 is placed above the block 11 and the block 2 13, and the bolt 6 is screwed into the threaded hole 1 7 and the threaded hole 2 12 in turn.

[0024] By moving the bottom plate 2 to the top of the iron deck 1, and then pressing the bottom plate 2 downward, the block 11 and the block 2 13 are brought close to each other, the position of the bottom plate 2 is fixed by the block 11 and the block 2 13, and then the fixing cover 5 is placed on the top of the block 11 and the block 2 13, and the bolt 6 is screwed into the threaded hole 1 7 and the threaded hole 2 12 in turn. Compared with the traditional device, the device can quickly and accurately complete the disassembly and fixation of the component bottom plate 2 through the fixing mechanism. In actual operation, the staff only needs to perform simple operations to achieve the rapid disassembly and stable installation of the component bottom plate 2. This design greatly reduces the time required to replace the bottom plate 2 and improves the maintenance efficiency. At the same time, since the replacement process is simpler, the risk of damage caused by improper operation is also reduced, and the safety and stability of the device are further guaranteed. Through the application of this fixing mechanism, the working efficiency of the device has been significantly improved. It not only shortens the maintenance cycle, but also makes the entire replacement process smoother and more efficient. This design undoubtedly brings great convenience to users and improves the overall performance and use experience of the device.

[0025] A waterproof layer 4 is movably installed above the top plate 3 , and the waterproof layer 4 is movably connected to a fixed cover 5 , and the fixed cover 5 is movably arranged inside the waterproof layer 4 .

[0026] It can significantly reduce the erosion of the top plate 3 of the key component by rain and seawater, effectively extend the service life of the top plate 3, and reduce its damage risk. This not only reduces the number of replacements, but also significantly reduces the cost of use, bringing greater economic benefits to users.

[0027] There are six grooves 8 , which are evenly arranged above the iron deck 1 .

[0028] We can place the fixing mechanism firmly in the appropriate position to ensure that it can function stably and efficiently when working. This design not only improves work efficiency, but also makes the operation of the fixing mechanism more convenient, further improving the overall performance of the device.

[0029] The waterproof layer 4 is made of waterproof material and covers the entire top plate 3 .

[0030] The overall waterproofness is improved, and the erosion of the bottom plate 2 and the top plate 3 by rain and sea water is reduced, thereby reducing the use cost.

[0031] There are six groups of fixing mechanisms in total, and each group of fixing mechanisms has two threaded holes 12 , which are respectively arranged above the first clamping block 11 and the second clamping block 13 .

[0032] By adopting six sets of fixing mechanisms, the device significantly improves the fixing efficiency of the key component bottom plate 2. These six sets of fixing mechanisms work together to ensure that the bottom plate 2 can remain stable in various working environments, effectively reducing the instability of the bottom plate 2, thereby improving the performance and reliability of the entire device.

[0033] The interior of the threaded hole 1 7 is interconnected with the interior of the threaded hole 2 12 , and the number of the threaded hole 1 7 is the same as the number of the threaded hole 2 12 .

[0034] This allows the bolt 6 to accurately pass through the threaded hole 1 7 and then be screwed into the inside of the threaded hole 2 12. This operation is not only accurate and efficient, but also ensures that the fixing cover 5 is firmly fixed in the required position, thereby enhancing the stability and reliability of the entire system and providing users with a more secure use experience.

[0035] The working principle and use process of this utility model:

[0036] When the staff uses it, the staff first moves the bottom plate 2 to the top of the iron deck 1, and then presses the bottom plate 2 downward. When the bottom plate 2 contacts the inclined surfaces of the block 11 and the block 2 13, the bottom plate 2 continues to be pressed downward, and the block 11 and the block 2 13 will be squeezed, so that the block 11 and the block 2 13 are close to each other. When the block 11 and the block 2 13 are close to each other, the spring 10 will be compressed. When the bottom plate 2 contacts the iron deck 1, the spring 10 will drive the block 1 11 and the block 2 13 to move to both sides due to its elasticity, and fix the position of the bottom plate 2. At this time, the fixing cover 5 is placed above the block 11 and the block 2 13, and the bolt 6 is screwed into the threaded hole 1 7 and the threaded hole 2 12 in turn.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A detachable wooden deck fixing device for a ship, comprising an iron deck (1), a bottom plate (2), a top plate (3), and a groove (8), characterized in that: The bottom plate (2) is movably arranged above the iron deck (1), the top plate (3) is fixedly arranged above the bottom plate (2), and the groove (8) is opened above the iron deck (1); A fixing mechanism is fixedly installed on one side of the interior of the groove (8), and the fixing mechanism includes a fixing column (9) fixedly arranged on one side of the interior of the groove (8); a second clamping block (13) is movably sleeved on the top of the fixing column (9); a spring (10) is fixedly installed on one side of the second clamping block (13); a first clamping block (11) is fixedly installed on one end of the spring (10); a second threaded hole (12) is provided on the top of each of the first clamping block (11) and the second clamping block (13); a fixing cover (5) is movably installed on the top of the first clamping block (11); a first threaded hole (7) is provided on the top of the fixing cover (5); a bolt (6) is movably installed on the top of the first threaded hole (7); one end of the bolt (6) passes through both sides of the first threaded hole (7) and extends into the interior of the second threaded hole (12); the bolt (6) is threadably sleeved on the first threaded hole (7) and the second threaded hole (12).

2. A detachable wooden deck fixing device for a ship according to claim 1, characterized in that: A waterproof layer (4) is movably mounted above the top plate (3); the waterproof layer (4) is movably connected to a fixed cover (5); and the fixed cover (5) is movably arranged inside the waterproof layer (4).

3. A detachable wooden deck fixing device for a ship according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the grooves (8) is six, and they are evenly arranged above the iron deck (1).

4. A detachable wooden deck fixing device for a ship according to claim 2, characterized in that: The waterproof layer (4) is made of waterproof material and covers the entire top plate (3).

5. A detachable wooden deck fixing device for a ship according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are six groups of fixing mechanisms in total, and each group of fixing mechanisms has two threaded holes 2 (12), which are respectively arranged above the first clamping block (11) and the second clamping block (13).

6. A detachable wooden deck fixing device for a ship according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the threaded hole one (7) is interconnected with the interior of the threaded hole two (12), and the number of the threaded hole one (7) is the same as the number of the threaded hole two (12).

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