A feeding device and butyl reclaimed rubber production equipment

Abstract

The present application provides a feeding device and butyl reclaimed rubber production equipment, which relates to the technical field of reclaimed rubber production equipment, including a feeding device, including a feeding bin and a baffle plate. The side wall of the feeding bin is provided with a pull-out opening, and the baffle plate is set inside the feeding bin and extends to the outside of the feeding bin through the pull-out opening. The outer side wall of the feeding bin is located below the baffle plate and is provided with a cylinder, and the cylinder rod end of the cylinder is connected to the lower surface of the baffle plate. Through the cooperation of the cylinder and the baffle plate, the size of the unloading opening of the feeding bin can be controlled, so that the material can be added according to the actual desulfurization situation of the vulcanizer material, the vulcanization effect of the material inside the vulcanizer is improved, the phenomenon of poor vulcanization effect of the material is prevented, and the production quality of butyl reclaimed rubber is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of reclaimed rubber production equipment, and more specifically, to a feeding device and butyl reclaimed rubber production equipment. Background Art

[0002] Due to the increase in demand in the fields of petrochemical building materials, waterproof materials, etc., the consumption of butyl rubber has risen rapidly. The demand for butyl rubber in the domestic and foreign markets has become stronger. Due to the limitation of rubber resources, the use of waste butyl rubber to produce recycled rubber has received more and more attention. The use of waste butyl rubber to produce butyl recycled rubber is beneficial to environmental protection and rational use of resources. The production process of butyl recycled rubber using waste butyl rubber as raw material mainly includes a series of complex processing processes such as crushing of waste butyl rubber, plasticization (desulfurization) treatment of rubber particles, refining, filtration and molding to produce butyl recycled rubber.

[0003] For example, in a reclaimed rubber twin-screw extruder disclosed in China Publication No. CN114012937A, the size of the discharge port of the feed bin cannot be adjusted. Therefore, in the subsequent processing, the amount of feed cannot be controlled according to the actual production conditions, resulting in excessive waste rubber and uneven desulfurization inside the vulcanizer, thereby affecting the production quality of the reclaimed rubber. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the existing deficiencies, the embodiments of the present application provide a feeding device and butyl reclaimed rubber production equipment, which can solve the above-mentioned problem that the amount of feeding cannot be controlled according to the actual production conditions, resulting in excessive waste rubber and uneven desulfurization inside the vulcanizer, thereby affecting the production quality of the reclaimed rubber.

[0005] On the one hand, the technical solution adopted by the embodiment of the present application to solve its technical problem is: a loading device, including a loading bin and a baffle plate.

[0006] The side wall of the loading bin is provided with a pull-out opening, and the baffle plate is pulled out through the pull-out opening and is arranged inside the loading bin and extends to the outside of the loading bin. A cylinder is installed on the outer wall of the loading bin below the baffle plate, and the cylinder rod end of the cylinder is connected to the lower surface of the baffle plate.

[0007] In a specific embodiment, the bottom of the loading bin is connected to a telescopic extension bin, and a vibration motor is installed on the outer side wall of the loading bin.

[0008] In a specific embodiment, a mounting plate is connected to the bottom of the extension bin.

[0009] In a specific embodiment, an elastic support member is installed on the outer wall of the upper bin, and the bottom end of the elastic support member is connected to the mounting plate.

[0010] In a specific embodiment, the elastic support member includes a connecting frame, a pillar and an elastic part, the connecting frame is connected to the outer wall of the upper bin, the pillar is connected to the mounting plate, and the two ends of the elastic part are respectively connected to the opposite surfaces of the connecting frame and the pillar.

[0011] In a specific embodiment, an auxiliary guide member is installed on the outer wall of the upper material bin above the material baffle plate, and the material baffle plate is slidably connected to the auxiliary guide member.

[0012] In a specific embodiment, the auxiliary guide member includes a fixed plate, which is fixed to the outer wall of the loading bin above the material baffle plate, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate, and a guide sleeve is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, and the material baffle plate is slidably arranged inside the guide sleeve.

[0013] On the other hand, the present invention further provides a butyl reclaimed rubber production device, comprising:

[0014] The above-mentioned feeding device and vulcanizer, the feeding bin is installed at the feeding end of the vulcanizer.

[0015] The advantages of the embodiments of the present application are:

[0016] Through the cooperation of the cylinder and the baffle plate, the size of the discharge port of the upper bin can be controlled, so that the material can be added according to the actual desulfurization situation of the vulcanizer material, the vulcanization effect of the material inside the vulcanizer can be improved, the phenomenon of poor vulcanization effect of the material can be prevented, and the production quality of butyl reclaimed rubber can be improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a feeding device and a butyl reclaimed rubber production equipment provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a feeding device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of a feeding device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the cylinder and the baffle plate provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of the loading bin provided for the implementation mode of the present application;

[0022] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of an elastic bracket member provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0023] In the figure: 1-loading bin; 11-drawing port; 2-blocking plate; 3-cylinder; 4-auxiliary guide; 41-fixing plate; 42-connecting rod; 43-guide sleeve; 5-vibration motor; 6-elastic bracket; 61-connecting frame; 62-pillar; 63-elastic part; 7-extension bin; 8-mounting plate; 9-connecting plate; 10-vulcanizer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solution in the embodiment of the present application is to solve the problem that the amount of feeding cannot be controlled according to the actual production conditions, resulting in uneven desulfurization of excessive waste rubber inside the vulcanizer, thereby affecting the production quality of reclaimed rubber. The overall idea is as follows:

[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 A feeding device comprises a feeding bin 1 and a baffle plate 2.

[0026] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the side wall of the upper silo 1 is provided with a pull-out opening 11, and the baffle plate 2 is set inside the upper silo 1 and extends to the outside of the upper silo 1 through the pull-out opening 11. The outer wall of the upper silo 1 is located below the baffle plate 2 and is equipped with a cylinder 3. Specifically, the outer wall of the upper silo 1 below the baffle plate 2 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 9, and the cylinder 3 is installed on the connecting plate 9, and the cylinder rod end of the cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with a connecting block, and the connecting block is connected to the baffle plate 2. The cylinder rod end of the cylinder 3 is connected to the lower surface of the baffle plate 2. Among them, when it is necessary to put the waste material into the vulcanizer 10 for desulfurization, the material is first put into the upper silo 1, and then enters the vulcanizer 10 through the upper silo 1 for desulfurization. When the material in the vulcanizer 10 is not completely desulfurized or there is too much material, the cylinder 3 is started to move the baffle plate 2, so that the size of the unloading opening of the upper silo 1 can be controlled, and then the unloading amount can be controlled to achieve control of the unloading amount. Through the cooperation of the cylinder 3 and the baffle plate 2, the size of the discharge port of the upper bin 1 can be controlled, so that the material can be added according to the actual desulfurization situation of the material in the vulcanizer 10, the vulcanization effect of the material inside the vulcanizer 10 can be improved, the phenomenon of poor vulcanization effect of the material can be prevented, and the production quality of butyl reclaimed rubber can be improved.

[0027] The bottom of the upper bin 1 is connected with a retractable extension bin 7, and a vibration motor 5 is installed on the outer wall of the upper bin 1. The setting of the vibration motor 5 can prevent the unloading port of the upper bin 1 from being blocked to ensure normal unloading.

[0028] The bottom of the extension bin 7 is connected and installed with a mounting plate 8. The upper bin 1 is installed at the feed port end of the vulcanizer 10 through the mounting plate 8.

[0029] The outer wall of the upper bin 1 is installed with an elastic support member 6, and the bottom end of the elastic support member 6 is connected to the mounting plate 8. The elastic support member 6 includes a connecting frame 61, a pillar 62 and an elastic part 63. The connecting frame 61 is connected to the outer wall of the upper bin 1, the pillar 62 is connected to the mounting plate 8, and the two ends of the elastic part 63 are respectively connected to the opposite surfaces of the connecting frame 61 and the pillar 62. Among them, the upper bin 1 can be supported, so that when the vibration motor 5 drives the upper bin 1 to vibrate, it has good stability, and the service life of the extension bin 7 can also be improved.

[0030] An auxiliary guide member 4 is installed on the outer wall of the upper bin 1 above the baffle plate 2, and the baffle plate 2 is slidably connected to the auxiliary guide member 4. The auxiliary guide member 4 includes a fixed plate 41, which is fixed to the outer wall of the upper bin 1 above the baffle plate 2, and a connecting rod 42 is fixedly connected below the fixed plate 41, and the connecting rod 42 is fixedly connected to a guide sleeve 43, and the baffle plate 2 is slidably arranged inside the guide sleeve 43. Among them, the baffle plate 2 is more stable when sliding left and right.

[0031] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 The embodiment of the present application further provides a butyl reclaimed rubber production device, comprising the above-mentioned feeding device and vulcanizer 10, wherein the feeding bin 1 is installed at the feeding end of the vulcanizer 10. The waste butyl rubber is produced and utilized again.

[0032] When using this application:

[0033] When it is necessary to put the waste materials into the vulcanizer 10 for desulfurization, the materials are first put into the upper bin 1, and then enter the vulcanizer 10 through the upper bin 1 for desulfurization. When the desulfurization of the materials inside the vulcanizer 10 is not thorough or there are too many materials, the cylinder 3 is started to move the baffle plate 2, so that the size of the discharge port of the upper bin 1 can be controlled, and then the discharge amount can be controlled to achieve the control of the discharge amount. Through the cooperation of the cylinder 3 and the baffle plate 2, the size of the discharge port of the upper bin 1 can be controlled, so that the materials can be increased according to the actual desulfurization situation of the vulcanizer 10 materials, the vulcanization effect of the materials inside the vulcanizer 10 can be improved, the phenomenon of poor vulcanization effect of the materials can be prevented, and the production quality of butyl reclaimed rubber can be improved.

[0034] In summary, the present application can control the size of the discharge port of the upper bin 1 through the cooperation of the cylinder 3 and the baffle plate 2, so that the material can be added according to the actual desulfurization situation of the material in the vulcanizer 10, thereby improving the vulcanization effect of the material inside the vulcanizer 10, preventing the phenomenon of poor vulcanization effect of the material, and improving the production quality of butyl reclaimed rubber.

[0035] It should be noted that the specific model specifications of the cylinder 3 and the vibration motor 5 need to be selected and determined according to the actual specifications of the device, and the specific selection calculation method adopts the existing technology in this field, so it will not be described in detail.

[0036] The power supply and principle of the cylinder 3 and the vibration motor 5 are clear to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that: Obviously, the above embodiments are only examples for clearly explaining the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. For ordinary technicians in the relevant field, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived from this are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feeding device, characterized in that: include A loading bin (1) and a baffle plate (2), wherein the side wall of the loading bin (1) is provided with a draw-out opening (11), the baffle plate (2) is drawn through the draw-out opening (11) and is arranged inside the loading bin (1) and extends to the outside of the loading bin (1), and a cylinder (3) is installed on the outer side wall of the loading bin (1) below the baffle plate (2), and the cylinder rod end of the cylinder (3) is connected to the lower surface of the baffle plate (2).

2. The feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the loading bin (1) is connected to a telescopic extension bin (7), and a vibration motor (5) is installed on the outer side wall of the loading bin (1).

3. The feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the extension bin (7) is connected to and mounted with a mounting plate (8).

4. The feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An elastic support member (6) is installed on the outer wall of the loading bin (1), and the bottom end of the elastic support member (6) is connected to the mounting plate (8).

5. The feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The elastic support member (6) comprises a connecting frame (61), a support column (62) and an elastic portion (63); the connecting frame (61) is connected to the outer wall of the upper bin (1); the support column (62) is connected to the mounting plate (8); and two ends of the elastic portion (63) are respectively connected to opposite surfaces of the connecting frame (61) and the support column (62).

6. The feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An auxiliary guide member (4) is installed on the outer wall of the loading bin (1) above the material baffle plate (2), and the material baffle plate (2) is slidably connected to the auxiliary guide member (4).

7. The feeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The auxiliary guide member (4) comprises a fixed plate (41), wherein the fixed plate (41) is fixed to the outer wall of the loading bin (1) above the material baffle plate (2), a connecting rod (42) is fixedly connected below the fixed plate (41), and the connecting rod (42) is fixedly connected to a guide sleeve (43), and the material baffle plate (2) is slidably arranged inside the guide sleeve (43). 8.Butyl reclaimed rubber production equipment, characterized in that: include The feeding device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, and A vulcanizing machine (10), wherein the loading bin (1) is installed at the feeding end of the vulcanizing machine (10).

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