A device for extracting materials from a ground cylinder
By designing a floor cylinder material extraction device including a mobile device, a suspended traction lifting device and a screw feeding device, the problem that the feeding barrel in the prior art is difficult to extend into the floor cylinder is solved, and an efficient material extraction effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421551396.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-02
AI Technical Summary
During the use of the existing wine leece lifting device, the ground cylinder is arranged vertically underground, making it difficult for the feeding barrel to penetrate into the ground cylinder, affecting the material extraction effect and efficiency.
A floor cylinder material extraction device is designed, including a moving device, a suspended traction lifting device and a screw feeding device. The suspended traction lifting device is arranged on the mobile device, and the suspension end is connected to the screw feeding device, which can drive the lifting or downward of the screw feeding device to ensure that it accurately extends into the ground cylinder.
Through the use of the suspended traction lifting device, the problem of difficulty in extending the feed barrel can be effectively solved, and the effect and efficiency of material extraction are significantly improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222714360U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of material lifting devices, in particular to a ground cylinder material extraction device. Background Art
[0002] Wine lees, also known as red wine lees, fermented mash lees, dregs, etc., are the residues left after brewing rice, wheat, sorghum, etc. In traditional brewing technology, the raw materials are often fermented in a ground tank, and the wine lees produced by fermentation are mostly extracted manually, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. To address this, a wine lees lifting device has emerged, which includes a feed barrel movable by wheels, a spiral shaft is arranged in the feed barrel, and when lifting materials, the spiral shaft inside the feed barrel rotates to drive the materials to be lifted. However, during the use of the device, since the ground tank is vertically arranged underground, it is difficult for the feed barrel to be inserted into the ground tank, which greatly affects the extraction effect and efficiency of the materials in the ground tank. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a material extraction device for a ground cylinder to solve the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the prior art; the preferred technical scheme among the many technical schemes provided by the utility model can produce many technical effects; see the following description for details.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] The utility model provides a ground cylinder material extraction device, comprising a moving device, a suspended traction and lifting device and a spiral feeding device, wherein: the suspended traction and lifting device is arranged on the moving device, the suspension end of the suspended traction and lifting device is connected to the spiral feeding device, and can drive the spiral feeding device to rise or fall; the spiral feeding device is provided with a spiral conveying roller for extracting materials.
[0006] Preferably, the suspended traction lifting device includes a lifting power mechanism and a cable, wherein: the lifting power mechanism is arranged on the moving device; the connecting end of the cable is connected to the lifting power mechanism, and the traction end of the cable is connected to the screw feeding device.
[0007] Preferably, the screw feeding device also includes a material barrel, a feeding power mechanism and a vibrator, wherein: the screw conveying roller is vertically arranged in the material barrel, the feeding power mechanism is arranged on the material barrel and connected to the screw conveying roller, the feeding power mechanism can drive the screw conveying roller to rotate, and the vibrator is fixedly arranged on the material barrel.
[0008] Preferably, a lifting frame is fixedly provided on the top side of the material barrel, and a connecting portion for connecting the suspension end of the suspended traction lifting device is provided on the lifting frame; a guide hole is provided through the lifting frame in the horizontal direction, and a guide rod is slidably provided in the guide hole; a guide groove is provided on the moving device in the vertical direction, and the guide rod is arranged in the guide groove and can be lifted and lowered along the guide groove.
[0009] Preferably, the spiral conveying roller includes a driving shaft and a spiral blade, wherein: the driving shaft is vertically arranged in the material barrel and connected to the feeding power mechanism; the spiral blade is axially fixed on the driving shaft, and the diameter of the spiral blade is adapted to the inner diameter of the material barrel.
[0010] Preferably, the moving device comprises a supporting mechanism and a moving mechanism, wherein: the supporting mechanism is arranged on the moving mechanism; and the suspended traction lifting device is arranged on the supporting mechanism.
[0011] Preferably, the supporting mechanism comprises a vertical frame and a horizontal beam, wherein: the number of the vertical frames is set to two, and the two vertical frames are arranged opposite to each other; the horizontal beam is horizontally arranged between the two vertical frames, and the suspended traction lifting device is arranged on the horizontal beam.
[0012] Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises a track wheel assembly and a moving power mechanism, wherein: the track wheel assembly is arranged on the bottom side of each of the vertical frames; and at least one of the track wheel assemblies is connected to the moving power mechanism.
[0013] Preferably, the mobile device includes a walking mechanism, and the walking mechanism includes a walking power mechanism, a walking wheel and a walking bracket, wherein: the walking wheel can be rotatably arranged on the walking bracket, and the walking wheel rolls with the crossbeam; the walking power mechanism is fixedly arranged on the walking bracket and connected to the walking wheel, and the walking power mechanism can drive the walking wheel to rotate so that the walking mechanism moves along the crossbeam; the suspended traction lifting device is connected to the walking bracket.
[0014] Preferably, the ground cylinder material extraction device also includes a control device, wherein: the control device includes a movable control terminal, and the mobile device, the suspended traction lifting device and the screw feeding device are all communicatively connected to the movable control terminal.
[0015] The utility model provides a device for extracting materials from a ground cylinder, which has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0016] The ground cylinder material extraction device includes a moving device, a suspended traction lifting device and a screw feeding device. The moving device is used to move the suspended traction lifting device and the screw feeding device. The suspended traction lifting device is used to lift and lower the screw feeding device. The screw feeding device is used to extract materials.
[0017] The suspended traction lifting device is arranged on the mobile device, and the suspension end of the suspended traction lifting device is connected to the spiral feeding device, and the spiral feeding device is provided with a spiral conveying roller. When extracting materials in the ground cylinder, the mobile device moves to the position corresponding to the ground cylinder, and the suspended traction lifting device drives the spiral feeding device to descend. At this time, the spiral feeding device accurately extends into the ground cylinder, and then the spiral conveying roller rotates to extract the materials, and then cooperates with the lifting effect of the suspended traction lifting mechanism to effectively extract the materials to the outside of the ground cylinder.
[0018] The utility model facilitates to move the suspended traction lifting device and the spiral feeding device to the designated ground cylinder through the moving device, and through the suspended traction lifting device, the spiral feeding device is lifted and lowered by the suspended traction method, which is convenient for the spiral feeding device to be accurately transported into the ground cylinder, which not only facilitates the operation of extracting materials from the ground cylinder, but also has a significant extraction effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the use state of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mobile device and the suspended lifting and traction device of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model's suspended lifting and traction device and the spiral feeding device;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the spiral feeding device of the utility model.
[0025] Reference numerals
[0026] 1. Mobile device; 11. Support mechanism; 111. Vertical frame; 1111. Guide groove; 112. Crossbeam; 12. Mobile mechanism; 121. Track wheel assembly; 122. Mobile power mechanism; 13. Traveling mechanism; 131. Traveling power mechanism; 132. Traveling wheel; 133. Traveling bracket; 2. Suspended traction and lifting device; 21. Lifting power mechanism; 22. Cable; 3. Screw feeding device; 31. Screw conveying roller; 311. Lifting frame; 312. Guide rod; 313. Mounting frame; 314. Guide hole; 32. Material barrel; 33. Feeding power mechanism; 34. Vibrator; 4. Control device; 41. Movable control terminal; 5. Floor cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the utility model will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] Embodiment 1:
[0029] The utility model provides a device for extracting materials from a ground cylinder, referring to Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the ground cylinder material lifting device includes a moving device 1, a suspended traction lifting device 2 and a screw feeding device 3.
[0030] The suspended traction lifting device 2 is arranged on the mobile device 1, and the suspended traction lifting device 2 moves synchronously with the mobile device 1. The suspended end of the suspended traction lifting device 2 is connected to the spiral feeding device 3, and can drive the spiral feeding device 3 to rise or fall; the spiral feeding device 3 is provided with a spiral conveying roller 31 for extracting materials.
[0031] When in use, first, the moving device 1 is started, driving the suspended traction lifting device 2 and the spiral feeding device 3 to move. When the spiral feeding device 3 moves to the position corresponding to the ground cylinder 5, the suspended traction lifting device 2 drives the spiral feeding device 3 to move downward. After the spiral feeding device 3 is extended into the ground cylinder 5, the spiral conveying roller 31 rotates to extract the material in the ground cylinder 5. At the same time, the suspended traction lifting device 2 drives the spiral feeding device 3 to lift and move it to the outside of the ground cylinder 5, and the material extraction is completed.
[0032] The utility model cooperates with the moving device 1, the suspended traction lifting device 2 and the spiral feeding device 3, so that not only the material extraction effect is remarkable, but also the extraction efficiency is high.
[0033] Embodiment 2:
[0034] Example 2 is based on Example 1:
[0035] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the suspended traction lifting device 2 includes a lifting power mechanism 21 and a cable 22 .
[0036] The lifting power mechanism 21 is arranged on the moving device 1 , and its output end is arranged as a traction wheel. The connecting end of the cable 22 is connected to the traction wheel of the lifting power mechanism 21 , and the traction end of the cable 22 is connected to the screw feeding device 3 .
[0037] The lifting power mechanism 21 provides traction power for the cable 22 to pull the spiral feeding device 3. The lifting power mechanism 21 is preferably an electric mechanism. The cable 22 and the lifting power mechanism 21 cooperate with each other to accurately extend the spiral feeding device 3 into the ground cylinder 5.
[0038] The suspended traction lifting device 2 can be an electric hoist, a hoist, an electric winch or a winch.
[0039] As an optional embodiment, the screw feeding device 3 further includes a material barrel 32 and a feeding power mechanism 33 .
[0040] The outer diameter of the material barrel 32 is matched with the inner diameter of the ground cylinder 5, and it is arranged to pass through along the axial direction. The spiral conveying roller 31 is vertically arranged in the material barrel 32. A mounting frame 313 is arranged on the inner side of the material barrel 32 near the top. The feeding power mechanism 33 is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame 313. The feeding power mechanism 33 includes a motor and a reducer, and its output end is connected to the spiral conveying roller 31, and can drive the spiral conveying roller 31 to rotate.
[0041] The material barrel 32 is a mounting structure for the material feeding power mechanism 33 and the screw conveying roller 31 on one hand, and is used for extracting and accommodating materials in cooperation with the screw conveying roller 31 on the other hand.
[0042] The screw feeding device 3 also includes a vibrator 34, which is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 313. When extracting materials, the vibrator 34 is started, and the screw feeding device 3 vibrates. The vibration effect is combined with the screw conveying effect to further improve the material extraction effect.
[0043] The vibrator 34 is of prior art, and its internal structure is not described in detail.
[0044] As an optional implementation, a lifting frame 311 is fixedly provided on the top side of the material barrel 32. The lifting frame 311 is connected across the top of the material barrel 32, and the force is evenly applied, making the lifting process more stable.
[0045] The lifting frame 311 is provided with a connecting portion for connecting the suspension end of the suspended traction lifting device 2. Optionally, the connecting portion is configured as a connecting hole, and the traction end of the cable 22 is connected to the connecting hole.
[0046] A guide hole 314 is horizontally provided on the lifting frame 311, and a guide rod 312 is slidably provided in the guide hole 314. Two guide grooves 1111 are relatively provided on both sides of the spiral feeding device 3 on the moving device 1, and the two ends of the guide rod 312 are respectively inserted into the two guide grooves 1111 and slidably cooperate with the guide grooves 1111.
[0047] In this way, the guide rod 312 has a sliding guiding function in two directions. One is the vertical direction, which is synchronously lifted or lowered with the screw feeder 3, so that it will not rotate radially during the lifting process, and the lifting process is smoother, further ensuring the material extraction effect. The other is the horizontal direction, which can be synchronously moved horizontally with the screw feeder 3, which is convenient for adjusting the position of the screw feeder 3, and the screw feeder 3 moves smoothly during the position adjustment process.
[0048] As an optional embodiment, the spiral conveying roller 31 includes a driving shaft and a spiral blade.
[0049] The drive shaft is vertically arranged in the material barrel 32 and connected to the output end of the material feeding power mechanism 33 . The spiral blade is spiral-shaped and axially fixedly arranged on the drive shaft. The diameter of the spiral blade is adapted to the inner diameter of the material barrel 32 .
[0050] The material barrel 32 and the spiral conveying roller 31 cooperate with each other, and the material extraction effect is remarkable.
[0051] As an optional implementation, the moving device 1 includes a supporting mechanism 11 and a moving mechanism 12 .
[0052] The support mechanism 11 is arranged on the moving mechanism 12, and the suspended traction lifting device 2 is arranged on the support mechanism 11. The support mechanism 11 is the bearing structure of the entire device, and it matches with the moving mechanism 12 so that the entire device can be moved according to demand.
[0053] As an optional implementation, the supporting mechanism 11 includes a stand 111 and a crossbeam 112 .
[0054] The number of the vertical frames 111 is set to two, the two vertical frames 111 are arranged opposite to each other, the crossbeam 112 is horizontally arranged between the two vertical frames 111, the suspended traction lifting device 2 is arranged on the crossbeam 112, and the guide groove 1111 is opened on the inner side surface of the vertical frame 111 along the vertical direction.
[0055] The vertical frame 111 and the horizontal beam 112 cooperate with each other to form a gantry structure with strong bearing capacity, good stability, and a certain span, which provides a large space for the suspended traction lifting device 2 and the spiral feeding device 3 below to extract materials.
[0056] As an optional embodiment, the moving mechanism 12 includes a track wheel assembly 121 and a moving power mechanism 122 .
[0057] A track wheel assembly 121 is disposed on the bottom side of each stand 111 , and at least one track wheel assembly 121 is connected to a moving power mechanism 122 .
[0058] The mobile power mechanism 122 can be an engine, a diesel engine or an electric motor, etc. The track wheel assembly 121 is a prior art, and its internal structure is not described in detail.
[0059] The moving mechanism 12 adopts a crawler structure, has excellent passability, is not affected by the ground cylinder 5, and can move directly on the upper side of the ground cylinder 5.
[0060] As an optional implementation, the mobile device 1 includes a walking mechanism 13 , and the walking mechanism 13 includes a walking power mechanism 131 , walking wheels 132 and a walking frame 133 .
[0061] The walking wheel 132 can be rotatably set on the walking bracket 133, and the walking wheel 132 and the cross beam 112 are rollingly matched. The walking power mechanism 131 is fixedly set on the walking bracket 133 and is connected to the walking wheel 132. The walking power mechanism 131 can drive the walking wheel 132 to rotate so that the walking mechanism 13 moves along the cross beam 112, and the suspended traction lifting device 2 is connected to the walking bracket 133.
[0062] In order to improve the stability during walking, passive wheels are rotatably provided on the walking support 133 , and further, passive wheels are provided on both sides of the crossbeam 112 .
[0063] The arrangement of the traveling mechanism 13 can realize the position adjustment of the suspended traction lifting device 2 and the screw feeding device 3 relative to the crossbeam 112 .
[0064] As an optional implementation, the ground cylinder material extraction device further includes a control device 4 .
[0065] The control device 4 includes a movable control terminal 41. The mobile device 1, the suspended traction lifting device 2 and the screw feeding device 3 are all communicatively connected to the movable control terminal 41. The communication connection can be a wired connection or a wireless connection.
[0066] Preferably, the movable control terminal 41 is configured as a remote controller, and a wired connection is adopted to ensure the production cost of the entire device while ensuring the extraction effect. When in use, the staff can control each device on site through the remote controller.
[0067] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "inside", "outside", "top", "bottom", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0068] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, "multiple" or "several" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0069] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0070] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A device for extracting materials from a ground cylinder, characterized in that: It includes a mobile device, a suspended traction lifting device and a screw feeding device, wherein: The suspended traction lifting device is arranged on the moving device, and the suspension end of the suspended traction lifting device is connected to the screw feeding device and can drive the screw feeding device to rise or fall; The screw feeding device is provided with a screw conveying roller for extracting materials.
2. The device for extracting materials from a ground cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suspended traction lifting device comprises a lifting power mechanism and a cable, wherein: The lifting power mechanism is arranged on the moving device; The connecting end of the cable is connected to the lifting power mechanism, and the traction end of the cable is connected to the screw feeding device.
3. The device for extracting materials from a ground cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spiral feeding device also includes a material barrel, a feeding power mechanism and a vibrator, wherein: The spiral conveying roller is vertically arranged in the material barrel, the feeding power mechanism is arranged on the material barrel and connected with the spiral conveying roller, the feeding power mechanism can drive the spiral conveying roller to rotate, and the vibrator is fixedly arranged on the material barrel.
4. The device for extracting materials from a ground cylinder according to claim 3, characterized in that: A lifting frame is fixedly arranged on the top side of the material barrel, and a connecting portion for connecting the suspension end of the suspension type traction lifting device is arranged on the lifting frame; The lifting frame is provided with a guide hole in the horizontal direction, a guide rod is slidably provided in the guide hole, and the moving device is provided with a guide groove in the vertical direction. The guide rod is arranged in the guide groove and can be lifted and lowered along the guide groove.
5. The device for extracting materials from a ground cylinder according to claim 3, characterized in that: The spiral conveying roller comprises a driving shaft and a spiral blade, wherein: The driving shaft is vertically arranged in the material barrel and connected to the material feeding power mechanism; The spiral blade is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft along the axial direction, and the diameter of the spiral blade is matched with the inner diameter of the material barrel.
6. The device for extracting materials from a ground cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile device comprises a supporting mechanism and a moving mechanism, wherein: The supporting mechanism is arranged on the moving mechanism; The suspended traction lifting device is arranged on the supporting mechanism.
7. The device for extracting materials from a ground cylinder according to claim 6, characterized in that: The support mechanism comprises a stand and a crossbeam, wherein: The number of the stands is set to two, and the two stands are arranged opposite to each other; The crossbeam is horizontally arranged between the two vertical frames, and the suspended traction lifting device is arranged on the crossbeam.
8. The device for extracting materials from a ground cylinder according to claim 7, characterized in that: The mobile mechanism comprises a track wheel assembly and a mobile power mechanism, wherein: The bottom side of each of the vertical frames is provided with the track wheel assembly; At least one of the track wheel assemblies is connected to the moving power mechanism.
9. The device for extracting materials from a ground cylinder according to claim 7, characterized in that: The mobile device comprises a walking mechanism, and the walking mechanism comprises a walking power mechanism, walking wheels and a walking support, wherein: The walking wheel is rotatably arranged on the walking bracket, and the walking wheel and the crossbeam are in rolling cooperation; The travel power mechanism is fixedly arranged on the travel support and connected to the travel wheel, and the travel power mechanism can drive the travel wheel to rotate so that the travel mechanism moves along the crossbeam; The suspended traction lifting device is connected to the walking support.
10. The device for extracting materials from a ground cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ground cylinder material extraction device also includes a control device, wherein: The control device comprises a movable control terminal, and the movable device, the suspended traction lifting device and the screw feeding device are all communicatively connected with the movable control terminal.