A loading grab bucket

By designing loading grabs with support, connecting rod, adjustment structure, cleaning structure and leak-proof structure, the problems of existing loading grabs are solved with small scope of application and material leakage, achieving a wider range of application and higher loading and unloading efficiency.

CN222714934UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04BENXI NORTHERN MASCH HEAVY DUTY TRUCK CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421521485.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-28
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing loading grab has a small scope of application and material leakage during material loading and unloading.

Method used

A feeding grab is designed, adopting a support and connecting rod structure, and the inner wall of the support is equipped with an adjustment structure and a cleaning structure. The flip and cleaning functions of the grab are realized through the hydraulic cylinder and the articulated seat, and material leakage is prevented through the leakage prevention structure.

Benefits of technology

The scope of application of the equipment has been expanded, the practicality of the equipment and the efficiency of material loading and unloading, and the problem of material leakage is solved by cleaning the structure and leak-proof structure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding grab bucket, comprising a support and a connecting rod, wherein the lower end of the adjusting structure is connected with the grab bucket, the two grab buckets are buckled with each other, the inner wall top surface of the support is fixedly equipped with a cleaning structure, the cleaning structure extends into the two grab buckets, and some components are installed through the support to ensure the use effect of the equipment, and according to the needs, the grab bucket on one side is controlled to move, so as to ensure that the equipment has a wide range of applications and strong practicality, and the materials can be grabbed and the feeding work can be carried out through the cooperation of the grab buckets on both sides, and when the grab buckets on both sides are close to each other and closed, some small pieces of materials are often stuck between the two grab buckets, and the materials will continue to leak during the lifting and feeding process, and the raw materials stuck between the two grab buckets can be cleaned out through the action of the cleaning structure, so as to ensure that the two grab buckets are closed together and closed tightly to prevent the materials from falling out.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grab buckets, in particular to a feeding grab bucket. Background Art

[0002] The loading grab is a mechanical equipment used for material handling and loading and unloading. It is mainly used to grab, lift and dump bulk materials such as coal, ore, sand and gravel, grain, etc. The loading grab is usually used in conjunction with equipment such as cranes, hoists or excavators, and is widely used in ports, mines, construction sites, metallurgy, chemical industry and other industries. The existing loading grab has a small application range when both sides of the grab are opened and closed at the same time. At the same time, when the raw materials are pressed against the bottom of the grabs on both sides, leakage problems will occur. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a loading grab bucket to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a feeding grab bucket, comprising a support and a connecting rod, a connecting rod is arranged on the surface of the support, the upper end of the connecting rod is connected to the lifting device of the grab bucket, adjustment structures are arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the support, the lower end of the adjustment structure is connected to the grab bucket, the two grab buckets are interlocked, and a cleaning structure is fixedly assembled on the top surface of the inner wall of the support, and the cleaning structure extends into the two grab buckets.

[0005] Preferably, the adjustment structure includes an articulated seat, which is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the support, and a first hydraulic cylinder is mounted on the side end of the articulated seat, and the end of the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, and a rotating shaft is fixedly provided in the middle of the outer wall of the rotating rod, and the rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the support.

[0006] Preferably, the cleaning structure includes a second hydraulic cylinder, which is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the inner wall of the support, and the lower end of the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted with a vertical rod, and the lower end of the vertical rod is fixedly mounted with a plug plate, and the lower end of the plug plate is set to be a cutting edge, and the lower end of the plug plate can be inserted between the two grab buckets after they are closed.

[0007] Preferably, it also includes a leak-proof structure, which includes two shells, which are respectively arranged at the lower ends of two grab buckets, with the opening directions of the two shells facing each other, and the inner walls of the two shells are filled with filling cotton.

[0008] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: some components are installed by the support to ensure the use effect of the equipment, the lifting device of the equipment is connected by the connecting rod, and the grab bucket can be controlled to move up and down as a whole, and the grab bucket can be controlled to flip up or down by adjusting the setting of the structure. The grab buckets on both sides flip relatively, and the switch of the entire grab bucket can be controlled to close. At the same time, the grab bucket on one side can be controlled to move as needed, ensuring that the equipment has a wide range of applications and strong practicality. Through the cooperation of the grab buckets on both sides, the material can be grabbed and fed. When the grab buckets on both sides are close to closing, some small pieces of material will often be stuck between the two grab buckets. During the lifting and feeding process, material leakage will continue. Through the action of the cleaning structure, the raw materials stuck between the two grab buckets can be cleaned out, ensuring that the two grab buckets are closed together and closed tightly to prevent material from falling out. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0009] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0010] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the plugboard structure;

[0011] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in the middle.

[0012] In the figure: 1-support, 2-connecting rod, 3-adjusting structure, 31-first hydraulic cylinder, 32-articulated seat, 33-rotating rod, 34-rotating shaft, 4-grab bucket, 5-cleaning structure, 51-second hydraulic cylinder, 52-vertical rod, 53-plug plate, 6-leakage-proof structure, 61-shell, 62-filling cotton. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0013] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0014] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a feeding grab bucket, including a support 1 and a connecting rod 2. The connecting rod 2 is arranged on the surface of the support 1, and the upper end of the connecting rod 2 is connected to the lifting device of the grab bucket. Adjustment structures 3 are arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the support 1, and the lower end of the adjustment structure 3 is connected to a grab bucket 4. Two grab buckets 5 are buckled with each other. A cleaning structure 5 is fixedly assembled on the top surface of the inner wall of the support 1, and the cleaning structure 5 extends into the two grab buckets 5.

[0015] Some components are installed through the support 1 to ensure the use effect of the equipment. The lifting device of the equipment is connected through the connecting rod 2 to control the upward and downward displacement of the grab 4 as a whole. By adjusting the setting of the structure 3, the grab 4 can be controlled to flip up or down. The grabs 4 on both sides flip relatively, and the overall switch of the grab 4 can be controlled to close. At the same time, the grab 4 on one side can be controlled to move as needed, ensuring that the equipment has a wide range of applications and strong practicality. Through the cooperation of the grabs 4 on both sides, the materials can be grabbed and fed. When the grabs 4 on both sides are close to closing, some small pieces of materials will often be stuck between the two grabs 4. During the lifting and feeding process, materials will continue to leak. Through the action of the cleaning structure 5, the raw materials stuck between the two grabs 4 can be cleaned out to ensure that the two grabs 4 are closed together and closed tightly to prevent materials from falling out.

[0016] The adjustment structure 3 includes an articulated seat 32, which is rotatably assembled on the inner wall of the support 1. The side end of the articulated seat 32 is equipped with a first hydraulic cylinder 31. The end of the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 31 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 33. A rotating shaft 34 is fixedly provided in the middle of the outer wall of the rotating rod 33, and the rotating shaft 34 is rotatably assembled on the inner wall of the support 1.

[0017] When the adjustment structure 3 needs to be used, the first hydraulic cylinder 31 is first opened. When the piston rod is retracted, the upper end of the rotating rod 33 will be driven to swing toward the direction of the first hydraulic cylinder 31. According to the setting of the central rotating shaft 34, the lower end of the rotating rod 33 will be displaced in an arc toward the outer end and drive the grab 4 to move. At this time, the moving grab 4 is away from the grab 4 on the other side to form an open state. The two sides move at the same time to open a larger opening. Since the upper and lower ends of the rotating rod 33 move in an arc trajectory, the first hydraulic cylinder 31 at the upper end is rotatably assembled in the support 1 through the hinge seat 32 to cooperate with the arc displacement of the upper end of the rotating rod 33.

[0018] The cleaning structure 5 includes a second hydraulic cylinder 51, which is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the inner wall of the support 1. The lower end of the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 51 is fixedly mounted with a vertical rod 52, and the lower end of the vertical rod 52 is fixedly mounted with a plug plate 53. The lower end of the plug plate 53 is set to a cutting edge shape, and the lower end of the plug plate 53 can be inserted between the two grab buckets 4 after closing.

[0019] When the cleaning structure 5 needs to be used, first open the second hydraulic cylinder 51 and control the piston rod to move downward. At the same time, the vertical rod 52 drives the plug plate 53 to move downward and insert it between the grab buckets 4. Continue to move downward to clean the impurities and seal the opening.

[0020] It also includes a leak-proof structure 6 , which includes two shells 61 . The two shells 61 are respectively arranged at the lower ends of the two grab buckets 4 . The opening directions of the two shells 61 are opposite to each other, and the inner walls of the two shells 61 are filled with filling cotton 62 .

[0021] When the impurities fall, they will be sealed on the outside of the grab bucket 4 by the filling cotton 62. When the material is discharged, they will enter the feeding port together with other raw materials.

[0022] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A loading grab bucket, characterized by: The invention comprises a support (1) and a connecting rod (2), wherein the surface of the support (1) is provided with a connecting rod (2), the upper end of the connecting rod (2) is connected to the lifting device of the grab bucket, the inner wall of the support (1) is provided with an adjustment structure (3) on both sides, the lower end of the adjustment structure (3) is connected to a grab bucket (4), the two grab buckets (4) are interlocked, and the top surface of the inner wall of the support (1) is fixedly equipped with a cleaning structure (5), and the cleaning structure (5) extends into the two grab buckets (4).

2. A loading grab bucket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment structure (3) comprises an articulated seat (32), the articulated seat (32) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the support (1), a first hydraulic cylinder (31) is mounted on the side end of the articulated seat (32), a piston rod end of the first hydraulic cylinder (31) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (33), a rotating shaft (34) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the outer wall of the rotating rod (33), and the rotating shaft (34) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the support (1).

3. A loading grab bucket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning structure (5) comprises a second hydraulic cylinder (51), the second hydraulic cylinder (51) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the inner wall of the support (1), the lower end of the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder (51) is fixedly mounted with a vertical rod (52), the lower end of the vertical rod (52) is fixedly mounted with a plug plate (53), the lower end of the plug plate (53) is arranged in a cutting edge shape, and the lower end of the plug plate (53) can be inserted between the two grab buckets (4) after they are closed.

4. A loading grab bucket according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a leakproof structure (6), the leakproof structure (6) comprising two outer shells (61), the two outer shells (61) being respectively arranged at the lower ends of the two grab buckets (4), the opening directions of the two outer shells (61) being opposite to each other, and the inner walls of the two outer shells (61) being filled with filling cotton (62).