An organic fertilizer storage and fermentation device with filtrate function

Abstract

The utility model discloses an organic fertilizer storage and fermentation device with a filtrate function, comprising a fermentation bin body, wherein the inner side of the fermentation bin body is connected with a rotating shaft through a driving mechanism, the outer side of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a sleeve, the outer side of the sleeve is connected with three groups of shovel plates through a connecting rod, and the bottom of the fermentation bin body is connected with a collecting bucket through a quick-release structure. The utility model can drive the rotating shaft, the sleeve, multiple groups of connecting rods and the three groups of shovel plates to rotate through the driving mechanism, and turn the organic fertilizer up and down, and the collection bucket can be used to facilitate the collection of waste liquid generated by the fermentation of the organic fertilizer. Furthermore, through the arrangement, the organic fertilizer can be turned over while facilitating the filtration of the waste liquid generated by the fermentation, thereby greatly improving the fermentation efficiency of the organic fertilizer.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer fermentation, in particular to an organic fertilizer storage and fermentation device with a filtrate function. Background Art

[0002] Organic fertilizer is also called "farmyard manure". All organic matter (compounds containing carbon) used as fertilizer is called organic fertilizer, including human feces, urine, manure, compost, green manure, cake fertilizer, biogas fertilizer, etc. It has the characteristics of many types, wide sources and long fertilizer effect. The nutrients contained in organic fertilizers are mostly in organic state, which are difficult for crops to use directly. Through the action of microorganisms, a variety of nutrients are slowly released, and nutrients are continuously supplied to crops. The application of organic fertilizers can improve soil structure, effectively coordinate water, fertilizer, gas and heat in the soil, and improve soil fertility and land productivity.

[0003] The existing storage and fermentation devices generally pour the organic fertilizer into the storage device and then ferment it. With this arrangement, the fermentation time of the fertilizer at the bottom is longer, while the fermentation time of the fertilizer at the top is insufficient, which in turn prolongs the overall collection time. In addition, waste liquid is generated during the fermentation and maturation of the organic fertilizer. The organic fertilizer fermentation device in the prior art cannot effectively discharge the waste liquid generated by the fermentation. The waste liquid accumulates at the bottom of the organic fertilizer pile, which has side effects on the fermentation process of the organic fertilizer.

[0004] Therefore, an organic fertilizer storage and fermentation device with a filtrate function is needed to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above problems, the utility model provides an organic fertilizer storage and fermentation device with a filtrate function.

[0006] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: an organic fertilizer storage and fermentation device with a filtrate function, comprising a fermentation bin body, the fermentation bin body is fixedly arranged on the inner side of a support frame, the inner side of the fermentation bin body is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with a driving mechanism for driving the rotating shaft, a sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft, three groups of hollow shovel plates are penetrated on the inner side of the fermentation bin body, and are connected to the sleeve through two groups of connecting rods, and the bottom of the fermentation bin body is connected with a collection bucket through a quick-release structure for easy disassembly;

[0007] The quick-release structure includes a socket arranged at the bottom of the fermentation bin body, two groups of L-shaped slots are provided on the side of the socket, the collecting cylinder includes a plug connector plugged into the socket, two groups of connecting rods compatible with the two groups of L-shaped slots are provided on the side of the plug connector, a filtrate hole is provided on the top of the plug connector, and the bottom of the plug connector is threadedly connected to the barrel body.

[0008] In a further technical solution, an anti-skid pad is provided on the inner side of the L-shaped slot to prevent the clamping rod from sliding, and a sealing ring is sleeved on the outer side of the top of the plug connector;

[0009] When the collecting barrel is in an installed state, the top of the sealing ring and the position of the filtrate hole are flush with the inner wall of the fermentation bin body.

[0010] In a further technical solution, the driving mechanism includes a motor installed on one side of the support frame, the output end of the motor is connected to a connecting shaft, one end of the connecting shaft passes through the interior of the support frame and is rotatably connected to one side of the fermentation bin body, a driving gear is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting shaft, the driving gear is meshed with a driven gear sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft, and the two ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the inner walls on both sides of the support frame respectively.

[0011] In a further technical solution, a feed cover is hinged on the top of the fermentation bin body, a handle is installed on the top of the feed cover, a discharge cover is hinged on the bottom of the fermentation bin body on one side of the plug-in seat, an electric telescopic rod is hinged on one side of the discharge cover, and the other end of the electric telescopic rod is hinged to one side of a fixed plate welded to the inner side of the support frame.

[0012] In a further technical solution, an exhaust valve is provided on the top of the fermentation bin body on one side of the feed cover plate.

[0013] In a further technical solution, handles are installed on both sides of the support frame, and four sets of universal wheels with brakes are installed on the bottom of the support frame.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. The utility model starts the motor, the motor can drive the connecting shaft to rotate, the connecting shaft can drive the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear can drive the driven gear to rotate through the meshing action with the driven gear, the driven gear can drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft can drive the sleeve, multiple groups of connecting rods and three groups of shovel plates to rotate, so that the organic fertilizer inside the fermentation bin body can be repeatedly flipped up and down through the three groups of shovel plates, and then through the setting, the fermentation effect of the organic fertilizer can be effectively improved.

[0016] 2. The utility model inserts one end of the plug connector into the inner side of the socket so that the two groups of connecting rods are respectively inserted into the inner sides of the two groups of L-shaped slots. Then, by rotating the barrel body, the barrel body can drive the plug connector to rotate, and the plug connector can drive the two groups of connecting rods to rotate toward the inner sides of the L-shaped slots, so that the installation of the collection barrel can be completed. The collection barrel can be disassembled by reverse operation. The filtrate hole is provided, which can facilitate the waste liquid generated by the fermentation of organic fertilizers to flow into the barrel body and complete the collection. Furthermore, the setting facilitates the filtration of the waste liquid generated by the fermentation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a side view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a side sectional view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a diagram showing the partial structure of the collection bucket;

[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 2 A magnified view of part A in FIG.

[0023] Figure 7 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of part B in .

[0024] In the figure: 1, support frame, 2, fermentation bin body, 3, rotating shaft, 4, driven gear, 5, driving gear, 6, connecting shaft, 7, motor, 8, sleeve, 9, connecting rod, 10, shovel plate, 11, socket, 12, L-shaped slot, 13, plug connector, 14, barrel, 15, filtrate hole, 16, sealing ring, 17, connecting rod, 18, feed cover plate, 19, handle, 20, discharge cover plate, 21, fixed plate, 22, electric telescopic rod, 23, exhaust valve, 24, handle, 25, universal wheel with brake. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The embodiments of the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0026] Example:

[0027] Reference Figure 1-Figure 7, an organic fertilizer storage and fermentation device with a filtrate function, comprising a fermentation bin body 2, the fermentation bin body 2 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of a support frame 1, the inner side of the fermentation bin body 2 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 3, one end of the rotating shaft 3 is connected with a driving mechanism for driving the rotating shaft 3, a sleeve 8 is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft 3, three groups of hollow shovel plates 10 are penetrated on the inner side of the fermentation bin body 2, and all are connected to the sleeve 8 through two groups of connecting rods 9, and the bottom of the fermentation bin body 2 is connected with a collecting bucket through a quick-release structure for easy disassembly;

[0028] The quick-release structure includes a socket 11 arranged at the bottom of the fermentation bin body 2, and two groups of L-shaped slots 12 are provided on the side of the socket 11. The collecting cylinder includes a plug connector 13 plugged into the socket 11, and two groups of connecting rods 17 adapted to the two groups of L-shaped slots 12 are provided on the side of the plug connector 13. A filtrate hole 15 is provided on the top of the plug connector 13, and the bottom of the plug connector 13 is threadedly connected to the barrel body 14.

[0029] Specifically, the support frame 1 and the fermentation bin body 2 can provide a stable working platform for the fermentation of organic fertilizers. The driving mechanism can be conveniently driven to rotate the shaft 3, and the shaft 3 can drive the sleeve 8, multiple groups of connecting rods 9 and three groups of shovels 10 to rotate. The shovels 10 can be used to flip the organic fertilizers in the fermentation bin body 2 up and down, thereby effectively improving the fermentation effect of the organic fertilizers. The quick-release structure can facilitate the installation and removal of the collection barrel. First, insert one end of the plug connector 13 into the inner side of the plug socket 11, so that the two groups The clamping rods 17 are respectively passed through the inner sides of the two groups of L-shaped slots 12, and then, by rotating the barrel body 14, the barrel body 14 can drive the plug connector 13 to rotate, and the plug connector 13 can drive the two groups of clamping rods 17 to rotate toward the inner sides of the L-shaped slots 12, so that the installation of the collecting barrel can be completed, and the disassembly of the collecting barrel can be completed by reverse operation. Through the set filtrate hole 15, the waste liquid generated by the fermentation of organic fertilizer can be conveniently flowed into the barrel body 14 and collected. Furthermore, through the above structure, the organic fertilizer can be turned over while facilitating the filtration of the waste liquid generated by the fermentation, thereby greatly improving the fermentation efficiency of the organic fertilizer.

[0030] Among them, the inner side of the L-shaped slot 12 is provided with an anti-skid pad to prevent the clamping rod 17 from sliding, and the outer side of the top of the plug connector 13 is sleeved with a sealing ring 16;

[0031] When the collecting barrel is in the installed state, the top of the sealing ring 16 and the position of the filtrate hole 15 are flush with the inner wall of the fermentation bin body 2. The setting can facilitate the turning operation of the organic fertilizer. The setting of the sealing ring 16 can improve the installation sealing of the collecting barrel.

[0032] Among them, the driving mechanism includes a motor 7 installed on one side of the support frame 1, and the output end of the motor 7 is connected to a connecting shaft 6, one end of the connecting shaft 6 passes through the interior of the support frame 1 and is rotatably connected to one side of the fermentation bin body 2, and a driving gear 5 is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting shaft 6, and the driving gear 5 is meshed with a driven gear 4 sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft 3. The two ends of the rotating shaft 3 are respectively rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the support frame 1. By starting the motor 7, the motor 7 can drive the connecting shaft 6 to rotate, and the connecting shaft 6 can drive the driving gear 5 to rotate. The driving gear 5 can drive the driven gear 4 to rotate through the meshing action with the driven gear 4, and the driven gear 4 can drive the rotating shaft 3 to rotate. The rotating shaft 3 can drive the sleeve 8, multiple groups of connecting rods 9 and three groups of shovel plates 10 to rotate, so that the organic fertilizer inside the fermentation bin body 2 can be continuously flipped up and down by the three groups of shovel plates 10, and then through the setting, the fermentation effect of the organic fertilizer can be effectively improved.

[0033] Among them, a feed cover plate 18 is hinged on the top of the fermentation bin body 2, and a handle 19 is installed on the top of the feed cover plate 18. The bottom of the fermentation bin body 2 is located on one side of the plug-in seat 11 and is hinged with a discharge cover plate 20. An electric telescopic rod 22 is hinged on one side of the discharge cover plate 20, and the other end of the electric telescopic rod 22 is hinged to one side of a fixed plate 21 welded on the inner side of the support frame 1. The feed cover plate 18 and the handle 19 are set, which can facilitate the input of organic fertilizers. The discharge cover plate 20 and the electric telescopic rod 22 are set, which can facilitate the output of organic fertilizers after fermentation is completed.

[0034] Among them, an exhaust valve 23 is provided on the top of the fermentation bin body 2 on one side of the feed cover 18. The exhaust valve 23 can facilitate the discharge of gas inside the fermentation bin body 2. Handles 24 are installed on both sides of the support frame 1. Four sets of universal wheels 25 with brakes are installed at the bottom of the support frame 1. The handles 24 and universal wheels 25 with brakes can facilitate the free movement of the device.

[0035] Working principle: First, insert one end of the plug connector 13 into the inner side of the socket 11, so that the two groups of connecting rods 17 are respectively inserted into the inner sides of the two groups of L-shaped slots 12, and then, by rotating the barrel body 14, the barrel body 14 can drive the plug connector 13 to rotate, and the plug connector 13 can drive the two groups of connecting rods 17 to rotate toward the inner side of the L-shaped slot 12, so that the installation of the collection barrel can be completed, and then by starting the motor 7, the motor 7 can drive the connecting shaft 6 to rotate, and the connecting shaft 6 can drive the driving gear 5 to rotate, and the driving gear 5 can drive the driven gear 4 to rotate, and the driven gear 4 can drive the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 3 can drive the sleeve 8, multiple groups of connecting rods 9 and three groups of shovel plates 10 to rotate, so that the organic fertilizer inside the fermentation bin body 2 can be continuously flipped up and down by the three groups of shovel plates 10, which greatly improves the fermentation effect of the organic fertilizer, and through the set filtrate hole 15, it is convenient for the waste liquid generated by the fermentation of the organic fertilizer to flow into the barrel body 14 and complete the collection, thereby completing the entire operation process.

[0036] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professionals in this field.

[0037] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An organic fertilizer storage and fermentation device with a filtrate function, comprising a fermentation bin body, characterized in that: The fermentation bin body is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the support frame, the inner side of the fermentation bin body is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with a driving mechanism for driving the rotating shaft, the outer side of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a sleeve, three groups of hollow shovel plates are penetrated on the inner side of the fermentation bin body, and are connected to the sleeve through two groups of connecting rods, and the bottom of the fermentation bin body is connected with a collecting bucket through a quick-release structure for easy disassembly; The quick-release structure includes a socket arranged at the bottom of the fermentation bin body, two groups of L-shaped slots are provided on the side of the socket, the collection barrel includes a plug connector plugged into the socket, two groups of connecting rods compatible with the two groups of L-shaped slots are provided on the side of the plug connector, a filtrate hole is provided on the top of the plug connector, and the bottom of the plug connector is threadedly connected to the barrel body.

2. The organic fertilizer storage and fermentation device with filtrate function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the L-shaped slot is provided with an anti-skid pad to prevent the clamping rod from sliding, and the outer side of the top of the plug connector is sleeved with a sealing ring; When the collecting barrel is in an installed state, the top of the sealing ring and the position of the filtrate hole are flush with the inner wall of the fermentation bin body.

3. The organic fertilizer storage and fermentation device with filtrate function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a motor installed on one side of the support frame, the output end of the motor is connected to a connecting shaft, one end of the connecting shaft passes through the interior of the support frame and is rotatably connected to one side of the fermentation bin body, a driving gear is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting shaft, the driving gear is meshed with a driven gear sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft, and the two ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the inner walls on both sides of the support frame respectively.

4. The organic fertilizer storage and fermentation device with filtrate function according to claim 3, characterized in that: A feed cover is hinged on the top of the fermentation bin body, a handle is installed on the top of the feed cover, a discharge cover is hinged on the bottom of the fermentation bin body on one side of the plug-in seat, an electric telescopic rod is hinged on one side of the discharge cover, and the other end of the electric telescopic rod is hinged to one side of a fixed plate welded to the inner side of the support frame.

5. The organic fertilizer storage and fermentation device with filtrate function according to claim 4, characterized in that: An exhaust valve is provided on the top of the fermentation bin body at one side of the feed cover plate.

6. The organic fertilizer storage and fermentation device with filtrate function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Handles are installed on both sides of the support frame, and four sets of universal wheels with brakes are installed on the bottom of the support frame.

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