Patting device
By designing a slap device including a substrate, a slap drive unit, a guide rod and a slap plate, the problems of low efficiency and low accuracy of artificial slap in traditional food microbiology inspection are solved, and automatic slap homogeneity is achieved, and detection efficiency and effect are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421932958.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-12
AI Technical Summary
In traditional food microbiology inspection methods, the slap and hit homogenization operation is manually completed, with low efficiency and low accuracy, and cannot meet the needs of modern food industry for food safety testing.
A slap device is designed, including a substrate, a slap driving part, a guide rod and a slap plate. The slap driving part drives the guide rod and a slap plate to alternately move, realizing automatic slap homogeneity operation.
It improves the slap efficiency and effect, ensures the full mixing of samples and homogenous liquid, reduces artificial errors and subjectivity, and meets the modern food industry's demand for food safety testing.
Smart Images

Figure CN222715348U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of microbiology detection, in particular to a slapping device. Background Art
[0002] There are many national standard methods for food microbiology testing, and most testing items usually use the coating method and pouring method. The main steps of the pouring method and coating method for food microbiology testing are as follows: ① Pouring method: adding liquid to the sample, tapping to homogenize, taking liquid, gradient dilution, adding samples to the culture dish, pouring and shaking the culture medium, covering the top culture medium, culturing, and counting colonies; ② Coating method: adding liquid to the sample, tapping to homogenize, taking liquid, gradient dilution, adding samples to the culture dish, coating with a coating rod, culturing, and counting colonies.
[0003] It can be seen that both methods include the step of tapping homogenization. However, the traditional inspection method usually requires manual tapping homogenization, which is inefficient and not very accurate, and cannot meet the needs of the modern food industry for food safety testing. Secondly, the traditional manual inspection method still has certain human errors and subjectivity, which needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0004] The content of this utility model is used to introduce the concepts in a brief form, which will be described in detail in the detailed implementation section below. The content of this disclosure is not intended to identify the key features or essential features of the technical solution claimed for protection, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the technical solution claimed for protection.
[0005] Some embodiments of the present utility model provide a slapping device to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background technology section.
[0006] The slapping device comprises a base plate, a slapping driving part, two guide rods and a pair of slapping plates; the first end of each guide rod can slidably pass through the base plate and be connected to one of the slapping plates;
[0007] The slapping drive unit includes two driven wheels, a pulley is provided on the edge of each driven wheel, and the second end of each guide rod is connected to a connecting plate provided with a sliding groove. The two sliding grooves are nested in the two pulleys one by one, and are configured to drive the two slapping plates to reciprocate and alternately move when the two driven wheels rotate.
[0008] Optionally, two guide blocks are fixedly provided on the base plate, and the two guide rods can slidably pass through the guide blocks in a one-to-one correspondence.
[0009] Optionally, each guide block is provided with a through hole, and the guide rod can be slidably inserted into the corresponding through hole.
[0010] Optionally, the two guide blocks are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the substrate.
[0011] Optionally, the slapping driving unit further includes a driving wheel, and the driving wheel is connected to the two driven wheels by a synchronous belt.
[0012] Optionally, the slapping driving unit further includes a fixing plate, and the driving wheel and the two driven wheels are pivotally connected to the fixing plate.
[0013] Optionally, a fixing seat is fixedly connected below the fixing plate.
[0014] Optionally, the two pulleys are symmetrical with respect to the midpoint of a line connecting the axes of the two driven wheels.
[0015] Optionally, the striking driving unit also includes a driving motor connected to the driving wheel.
[0016] Optionally, the drive motor is a servo motor.
[0017] The above-mentioned embodiments of the utility model have the following beneficial effects: through the tapping device of the utility model, the operation of automated tapping and homogenization can be realized, thereby improving the tapping efficiency and effect.
[0018] Specifically, the two slapping plates are horizontally slidably connected to the base plate, so that they can reciprocate in the horizontal direction to slap the homogenizing bag. The two slapping plates perform slapping operations alternately, which can improve the slapping effect and the slapping homogenization effect of the raw materials to be tested, so that the sample and the homogenizing liquid are mixed more fully. Compared with using one slapping plate, the slapping area is more dispersed, so that the material is evenly dispersed, and the sample and the homogenizing liquid are mixed more fully. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the slapping device of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a guide rod of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the slapping drive unit of the utility model
[0023] Description of reference numerals:
[0024] 1. Guide rod; 2. Base plate; 3. Slap drive unit; 31. Driving wheel; 32. Driven wheel; 33. Synchronous belt; 34. Pulley; 35. Connecting plate; 36. Slide groove; 37. Fixed plate; 38. Driving motor; 4. Guide block; 5. Slap plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solution of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0027] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined. In addition, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0028] The present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with embodiments.
[0029] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the striking assembly of the utility model; Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the slapping driving part of the utility model; Figure 3 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the guide rod of the utility model. Figure 3 As shown, the slapping device includes two slapping plates 5 , two guide rods 1 and a slapping driving unit 3 .
[0030] The first end of each guide rod 1 ( Figure 1 The right end of the substrate (in the middle) can slide through the substrate 2 in the horizontal direction and is connected to a slapping plate 5. The substrate 2 can be fixed to the bottom plate laid at the bottom. Figure 1 The slapping device of the utility model is used to solve how to perform a slapping operation on a homogenizing bag. As for how to slap the homogenizing bag, those skilled in the art can implement it according to common knowledge or existing technology.
[0031] The two guide rods 1 are spaced apart along the width direction of the substrate 2. The second end ( Figure 1 The left end of the slapping plate 5 is connected to the slapping driving unit 3. In the working state, the slapping driving unit 3 can drive the two slapping plates 5 to reciprocate through the two guide rods 1, and then the two slapping plates 5 alternately slap the homogenizing bag.
[0032] In order to better restrict the sliding direction of the two guide rods 1, two guide blocks 4 are provided on the base plate 2. The guide blocks 4 may be provided with through holes. The two guide rods 1 may slidably pass through the through holes of the guide blocks 4 in a one-to-one correspondence. The provision of the guide blocks 4 enables the guide rods 1 to slide in the horizontal direction, thereby restricting the slapping direction of the slapping plate 5, thereby making the slapping process more stable and reliable.
[0033] The slapping driving part 3 may be two cylinders, and the telescopic ends of the two cylinders are extended and retracted alternately, so that the two guide rods 1 and the slapping plate 5 slap the homogenizing bag alternately.
[0034] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, an optimal embodiment is provided, wherein the slapping driving unit 3 includes a driving wheel 31 and two driven wheels 32 connected by a synchronous belt 33. The driving wheel 31 and the two driven wheels 32 can be pivotally connected to a fixed plate 37. The fixed plate 37 can be connected to the bottom plate through a fixed seat.
[0035] The two driven wheels 32 are both provided with pulleys 34. The pulleys 34 are provided at the edge of the driven wheel 32, that is, away from the axis of the driven wheel 32. The second end of the guide rod 1 is connected with a connecting plate 35. The connecting plate 35 is provided with a slide groove 36, and the slide groove 36 is embedded in the pulley 34. As the driving wheel 31 drives the driven wheel 32 to rotate, the pulley 34 slides relative to the slide groove 36, and under the restriction of the guide block 4, the guide rod 1 and the slap plate 5 reciprocate in the horizontal direction.
[0036] like Figure 1 As shown, the two pulleys 34 can be symmetrical with respect to the center of the midpoint of the axis connecting the two driven wheels 32. Thus, the two guide rods 1 and the clapping plate 5 can be staggered and extended. As an example, if the two driven wheels 32 rotate clockwise, since the two pulleys 34 are symmetrically arranged, the upper ( Figure 1 The driven wheel 32 in the middle direction will drive the guide rod 1 and the slap plate 5 to move to the right. Figure 1 The driven wheel 32 (in the direction of the middle) will drive the guide rod 1 and the clapping plate 5 to move to the left. In this way, the moving directions of the two clapping plates 5 are opposite, thereby realizing the alternating clapping action of the two clapping plates 5.
[0037] like Figure 2 As shown, a driving motor 38 is disposed on the fixing plate 37, and the output shaft of the driving motor 38 passes through the fixing plate 37 and is connected to the driving wheel 31. The driving motor 38 can drive the driving wheel 31 so that the synchronous belt 33 drives the two driven wheels 32 to rotate. As an example, the driving motor 38 can be a servo motor.
[0038] The above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model drives two clapping plates 5 to reciprocate in the horizontal direction through a driving motor 38, and at the same time, the two clapping plates 5 alternately clap the homogenizing bag. Compared with the common method of using two driving motors 38, this implementation method can reduce the manufacturing cost.
[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. A slapping device, characterized in that: It comprises a base plate (2), a slapping driving unit (3), two guide rods (1) and a pair of slapping plates (5); the first end of each guide rod (1) can slidably pass through the base plate (2) and be connected to one of the slapping plates (5); The slapping driving part (3) comprises two driven wheels (32), each of the driven wheels (32) is provided with a pulley (34) on its edge, the second end of each guide rod (1) is connected with a connecting plate (35) provided with a slide groove (36), the two slide grooves (36) are nested in the two pulleys (34) in a one-to-one correspondence, and are configured to drive the two slapping plates (5) to reciprocate and alternately move when the two driven wheels (32) rotate.
2. A slapping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two guide blocks (4) are fixedly arranged on the base plate (2), and the two guide rods (1) can slidably pass through the guide blocks (4) in a one-to-one correspondence.
3. A slapping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each guide block (4) is provided with a through hole, and the guide rod (1) can be slidably inserted into the corresponding through hole.
4. A slapping device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two guide blocks (4) are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the base plate (2).
5. A slapping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The striking driving unit (3) further comprises a driving wheel (31), wherein the driving wheel (31) and the two driven wheels (32) are connected by a synchronous belt (33).
6. A striking device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The slapping driving part (3) further comprises a fixing plate (37), and the driving wheel (31) and the two driven wheels (32) are pivotally connected to the fixing plate (37).
7. A striking device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A fixing seat is fixedly connected below the fixing plate (37).
8. A slapping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two pulleys (34) are symmetrical with respect to the center of the midpoint of the line connecting the axes of the two driven wheels (32).
9. A striking device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The slapping driving unit (3) also includes a driving motor (38) connected to the driving wheel (31).
10. A striking device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The drive motor (38) is a servo motor.
Citation Information
Cited By
Patting module
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