A soil and water conservation ecological slope protection structure for water conservancy construction

By setting up side brackets, partition plates, water filter blocking components and filter rain collection components in the ecological slope protection structure, combined with water pumps, spray heads and reciprocating rotary drive components, the problem of difficulty in watering in soil and rock loss in severe weather and dry weather in dry weather is solved, and more efficient soil and water conservation and plant growth effects are achieved.

CN222715905UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04HUNAN WATER CONSERVANCY & POWER ENG CONSTR SUPERVISION CONSULTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421499831.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-28
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing ecological slope protection structure is prone to the loss of soil and stones in severe weather such as heavy rains, and it is difficult to quickly water plants in large areas during dry weather, which affects the use effect of ecological slope protection and the growth of plants.

Method used

A soil and water conservation ecological slope protection structure for water conservancy construction was designed. By setting up side brackets, partition plates, water filter blocking components and filter rain collection components, the soil and stones are prevented from loss, and the water pump, spray head and reciprocating rotary drive components are assisted in rapid watering in dry weather.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the loss of soil and stones, improves the use effect of ecological slope protection, and achieves rapid and large-scale watering in dry weather, improves the growth effect of plants, and reduces the difficulty and labor intensity of watering.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil and water conservation ecological slope protection structure for water conservancy construction, including a slope body, the top front side and the top rear side of the slope body are fixedly connected with side brackets, a plurality of partition baffles are fixedly connected between the two side brackets, and the plurality of partition baffles divide the top of the slope body into a plurality of planting areas, and the right sides of the two side brackets and the right side of the top of the slope body are fixedly connected with the same water filtering and blocking assembly; the top left side of the slope body is fixedly connected with a water tank, and the top of the water tank is embedded with a plurality of filtering and rainwater collecting assemblies. The utility model is provided with a series of structures, which facilitates the division of the top of the slope body into a plurality of planting spaces and the filtering and blocking of soil and rocks to prevent loss, improves the use effect of the ecological slope protection, facilitates the filtering, collection and utilization of rainwater on rainy days, and assists personnel to quickly water plants in a large area on dry weather, improves the growth effect of plants, reduces the difficulty and labor intensity of watering, and is convenient for personnel to use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological slope protection structures, in particular to a soil and water conservation ecological slope protection structure for water conservancy construction. Background Art

[0002] Ecological slope protection is a slope protection technology that integrates the basic knowledge of engineering mechanics, soil science, ecology, botany and other disciplines to support slopes or slopes, forming a comprehensive slope protection system composed of plants or engineering and plants. After the excavation of the slope, plants are planted and the interaction between plants and rocks and soil (root anchoring effect) is used to protect and reinforce the surface of the slope. This method of slope protection can not only meet the requirements for the stability of the slope surface, but also restore the damaged natural ecological environment. It is an effective means of slope protection and consolidation.

[0003] At present, the existing ecological slope protection structure has the following disadvantages when in use: 1. When encountering severe weather such as heavy rain, a large amount of soil and rocks are easily washed away, affecting the use effect of the ecological slope protection; 2. It is impossible for auxiliary personnel to quickly water plants over a large area in dry weather, which has certain limitations and affects the growth effect of plants; in view of this, the present application proposes a soil and water conservation ecological slope protection structure for water conservancy construction. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a soil and water conservation ecological slope protection structure for water conservancy construction to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a soil and water conservation ecological slope protection structure for water conservancy construction, comprising a slope body, wherein the top front side and the top rear side of the slope body are fixedly connected to side brackets, and a plurality of partition baffles are fixedly connected between the two side brackets, wherein the plurality of partition baffles divide the top of the slope body into a plurality of planting areas, and the plurality of partition baffles are used to block and prevent soil and rocks in the corresponding left planting area from being lost;

[0006] A same water filtering and blocking assembly is fixedly connected between the right sides of the two side brackets and the right side of the top of the slope; a water tank is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the slope, and a plurality of filtering and rain collecting assemblies are embedded and fixed on the top of the water tank. The water filtering and blocking assembly is used to filter water out on the rightmost side and filter and block soil and rocks to prevent loss. The filtering and rain collecting assembly is used to collect rainwater on rainy days and store it in the water tank;

[0007] A water diversion box arranged obliquely is fixedly installed on the right side of the water tank, a water pump is fixedly installed on the top right side of the water tank, a water inlet of the water pump extends into the water tank and is connected and fixed with a water suction pipe, a water outlet of the water pump is connected and fixed with a hose between the left inner wall of the water diversion box, two rotating pipes are sealed and rotatably embedded on the right side of the water diversion box, a plurality of spray heads are connected and fixed at the bottom of the rotating pipe, the right end of the rotating pipe is set as a blocking structure and is rotatably installed with the top of the water filtering and blocking component, a reciprocating rotary drive component is fixedly installed on the right side of the water diversion box, the reciprocating rotary drive component is fixedly sleeved on the two rotating pipes, the water in the water tank is extracted by the water pump and pumped into the water diversion box, the water is divided into the two rotating pipes, and then sprayed out through the plurality of spray heads to assist personnel in watering the plants, the reciprocating rotary drive component is used to drive the two rotating pipes to rotate reciprocatingly, and the rotating pipes are used to drive the corresponding plurality of spray heads to swing back and forth to perform large-scale spraying work, thereby improving the spraying and watering range;

[0008] The fixed sleeve on the rotating pipe is provided with a sealing component which is in active contact with the right inner wall of the water distribution box, and the sealing component is used for active sealing between the rotating pipe and the right inner wall of the water distribution box.

[0009] Preferably, the water filtering and blocking assembly includes a U-shaped frame fixedly connected to the right sides of the two side brackets, the bottom of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the top right side of the slope, a filter plate is fixedly connected between the top inner wall, the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the U-shaped frame, a support rod is fixedly connected between the front and rear inner walls of the U-shaped frame, the support rod is movably contacted with the right bottom of the filter plate, and the right ends of the two rotating pipes are rotatably mounted on the top of the U-shaped frame.

[0010] Preferably, the filtering rainwater collecting assembly comprises a water inlet pipe which is embedded and fixed on the top of the water tank and communicated with the interior thereof, and the top end of the water inlet pipe is arranged as a cover-shaped structure and is fixedly connected with a filter cover.

[0011] Preferably, the reciprocating drive assembly includes a protective cover fixedly connected to the right side of the water diversion box, two cross guide rods are fixedly connected between the front and rear inner walls of the protective cover, a sliding block is slidably sleeved on the cross guide rod, the same rack is fixedly connected between the two sliders, two gears are meshed on the top of the rack, and the two gears are respectively fixedly sleeved on the corresponding rotating tubes, a reciprocating electric push rod with an extended end fixedly connected to the front side of the rack is fixedly installed on the front side of the protective cover, and the protective cover is movably sleeved on the two rotating tubes.

[0012] Preferably, the sealing assembly comprises a circular ring fixedly sleeved on the corresponding rotating tube, a sealing ring is bonded and fixed to the right side of the circular ring, and the right side of the sealing ring is in active contact with the right inner wall of the water diversion box.

[0013] Preferably, three diagonal bracing rods are fixedly connected between the right side of the water tank and the bottom of the water diversion box.

[0014] Preferably, two oblique supports are fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped frame, a support bearing is fixedly connected to the left side of the oblique support, and the inner ring of the support bearing is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the corresponding rotating tube.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. This soil and water conservation ecological slope protection structure for water conservancy construction can divide the top of the slope into multiple planting spaces through the cooperation of the side brackets, partition baffles and water filtering and blocking components, and filter and block the soil and rocks to prevent loss, thereby achieving the effect of maintaining and preventing loss of soil and rocks and improving the use effect of ecological slope protection;

[0017] 2. This soil and water conservation ecological slope protection structure used for water conservancy construction can filter, collect and utilize rainwater on rainy days through the cooperation of the filtering and rain collecting components, water pumps, hoses, water distribution boxes, rotating pipes, spray heads, reciprocating drive components and sealing components, and can drive multiple spray heads to automatically swing back and forth on the upper part to spray in dry weather, so as to achieve the effect of assisting personnel to quickly water large areas of plants in dry weather, improve the growth effect of plants, reduce the difficulty and labor intensity of watering, and facilitate personnel to use.

[0018] The utility model is provided with a series of structures, which is convenient for dividing the top of the slope into multiple planting spaces and filtering and blocking soil and stones to prevent loss, thereby improving the use effect of the ecological slope protection, facilitating the filtering, collection and utilization of rainwater on rainy days, and assisting personnel to quickly water plants in a large area in dry weather, thereby improving the growth effect of plants, reducing the difficulty and labor intensity of watering, and being convenient for personnel to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a soil and water conservation ecological slope protection structure for water conservancy construction proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A right view structural diagram of ;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of a soil and water conservation ecological slope protection structure for water conservancy construction proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A in the figure.

[0023] In the figure: 100, slope; 2, side bracket; 201, partition baffle; 202, U-shaped frame; 203, filter plate; 204, support rod; 3, rotating pipe; 301, spray head; 4, water tank; 401, water inlet pipe; 5, water pump; 501, hose; 6, water distribution box; 7, ring; 701, sealing ring; 8, protective cover; 9, gear; 901, rack; 902, horizontal guide rod; 903, slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a soil and water conservation ecological slope protection structure for water conservancy construction proposed in this embodiment includes a slope body 100, the top front side and the top rear side of the slope body 100 are fixedly connected with side brackets 2, and a plurality of partition baffles 201 are fixedly connected between the two side brackets 2. The plurality of partition baffles 201 divide the top of the slope body 100 into a plurality of planting areas, and the plurality of partition baffles 201 are used to block and prevent the soil and rocks in the corresponding planting areas on the left side from being lost; the same water filtering and blocking assembly is fixedly connected between the right sides of the two side brackets 2 and the right side of the top of the slope body 100; a water tank 4 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the slope body 100, and a plurality of filtering and rain collecting assemblies are embedded and fixed on the top of the water tank 4. The water filtering and blocking assembly is used to filter water on the rightmost side and filter and block soil and rocks to prevent loss, and the filtering and rain collecting assembly is used to collect rainwater on rainy days and store it in the water tank 4;

[0026] A tilted water diversion box 6 is fixedly installed on the right side of the water tank 4, wherein three oblique support rods are fixedly connected between the right side of the water tank 4 and the bottom of the water diversion box 6, which play the effect of fixedly supporting the water diversion box 6, and a water pump 5 is fixedly installed on the top right side of the water tank 4, the water inlet of the water pump 5 extends into the water tank 4 and is connected and fixed with a suction pipe, and a hose 501 is connected and fixed between the water outlet of the water pump 5 and the left inner wall of the water diversion box 6, and two rotating tubes 3 are sealed and rotatably embedded on the right side of the water diversion box 6, wherein two embedded circular holes are provided on the right side of the water diversion box 6, and a sealing bearing is fixedly sleeved in the embedded circular holes, and the inner ring of the sealing bearing is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the corresponding rotating tube 3, which plays the effect of sealing and rotating installation of the rotating tube 3, and a plurality of spray heads 30 are connected and fixed at the bottom of the rotating tube 3 1. The right end of the rotating pipe 3 is set as a blocking structure and is rotatably installed with the top of the water filtering and blocking component. A reciprocating rotary drive component is fixedly installed on the right side of the water dividing box 6. The reciprocating rotary drive component is fixedly sleeved on the two rotating pipes 3. The water in the water tank 4 is extracted by the water pump 5 and pumped into the water dividing box 6. The water is diverted to the two rotating pipes 3 and then sprayed out through multiple spray heads 301 to assist personnel in watering the plants. The reciprocating rotary drive component is used to drive the two rotating pipes 3 to rotate reciprocatingly, and the rotating pipe 3 is used to drive the corresponding multiple spray heads 301 to swing back and forth to perform a large-scale spraying work, thereby increasing the spraying and watering range; a sealing component is fixedly sleeved on the rotating pipe 3 and is in active contact with the right inner wall of the water dividing box 6. The sealing component is used to flexibly seal between the rotating pipe 3 and the right inner wall of the water dividing box 6.

[0027] Specifically, the water filtering and blocking assembly includes a U-shaped frame 202 fixedly connected to the right side of the two side brackets 2, the bottom of the U-shaped frame 202 is fixedly connected to the top right side of the slope 100, a filter plate 203 is fixedly connected between the top inner wall, the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the U-shaped frame 202, a support rod 204 is fixedly connected between the front and rear inner walls of the U-shaped frame 202, the support rod 204 is in active contact with the right bottom of the filter plate 203, the right ends of the two rotating tubes 3 are rotatably installed with the top of the U-shaped frame 202, wherein the U-shaped frame 20 2, two oblique supports are fixedly connected to the top of the oblique support, a support bearing is fixedly connected to the left side of the oblique support, the inner ring of the support bearing is fixedly fitted with the outer side of the corresponding rotating tube 3, and the rotating tube 3 is rotatably installed with the U-shaped frame 202 through the corresponding support bearing and the oblique support, which plays the effect of rotatably installing the rotating tube 3; the U-shaped frame 202, the filter plate 203 and the support rod 204 are matched, and the filter plate 203 is supported by the support rod 204 and the U-shaped frame 202, and the filter plate 203 is used to filter out water on the far right and filter the soil and rocks to prevent loss.

[0028] Furthermore, the filtering rainwater collecting component includes a water inlet pipe 401 which is embedded and fixed on the top of the water tank 4 and connected to the interior thereof. The top of the water inlet pipe 401 is arranged as a cover-shaped structure and is fixedly connected with a filter cover. The arranged water inlet pipe 401 cooperates with the filter cover, and the filter cover is used to filter rainwater on rainy days, and the filtered rainwater is drained and collected into the water tank 4 by the water inlet pipe 401.

[0029] Furthermore, the reciprocating drive assembly includes a guard shield 8 fixedly connected to the right side of the water diversion box 6, two cross guide rods 902 are fixedly connected between the front and rear inner walls of the guard shield 8, a slider 903 is slidably sleeved on the cross guide rod 902, and the same rack 901 is fixedly connected between the two sliders 903. The top of the rack 901 is meshed with two gears 9, and the two gears 9 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the corresponding rotating tube 3. A reciprocating electric push rod with an extended end fixedly connected to the front side of the rack 901 is fixedly installed on the front side of the guard shield 8. The guard shield 8 is movably sleeved on the two On the rotating tube 3, two movable through holes are provided on the right side of the protective cover 8 for the corresponding rotating tubes 3 to move through respectively. The movable through holes are circular holes and do not contact the corresponding outer sides of the rotating tubes 3. The protective cover 8, the cross guide rod 902, the slider 903, the rack 901, the gear 9 and the reciprocating electric push rod are coordinated. The reciprocating electric push rod is used to drive the rack 901 to move back and forth. The slider 903 and the cross guide rod 902 are used to guide the rack 901 back and forth. The back and forth movement of the rack 901 is used to realize the reciprocating rotation of the two rotating tubes 3 driven by the two gears 9.

[0030] Furthermore, the sealing assembly includes a circular ring 7 fixedly mounted on the corresponding rotating tube 3, and a sealing ring 701 is adhesively fixed to the right side of the circular ring 7, and the right side of the sealing ring 701 is in active contact with the right inner wall of the water diversion box 6; the arranged circular ring 7 and the sealing ring 701 cooperate with each other, and when the rotating tube 3 reciprocates, the circular ring 7 and the sealing ring 701 will be driven to reciprocate, and the sealing ring 701 always rotates in contact with the right inner wall of the water diversion box 6, and the sealing ring 701 is used to achieve the effect of active sealing between the rotating tube 3 and the right inner wall of the water diversion box 6.

[0031] The method of using this embodiment is as follows: in heavy rain weather, multiple partition baffles 201 can be used to block the soil and rocks in the corresponding left planting area to prevent them from being washed away in large quantities, and the support rods 204 and the U-shaped frame 202 are used to support the filter plate 203, and the filter plate 203 is used to filter out water on the rightmost side and filter and block the soil and rocks to prevent loss, thereby achieving the effect of maintaining and preventing the loss of soil and rocks, and improving the use effect of ecological slope protection;

[0032] On rainy days, the filter cover is used to filter rainwater. The filtered rainwater enters the corresponding water inlet pipe 401, and then is collected in the water tank 4 through the water inlet pipe 401, so as to achieve the effect of filtering, collecting and utilizing rainwater on rainy days. By collecting and utilizing rainwater, water resources can be saved. When it is necessary to water the planted plants in dry weather, the personnel start the water pump 5 and the reciprocating electric push rod. The water pump 5 draws water from the water tank 4 through the suction pipe and pumps it into the water diversion box 6 through the hose 501. The water is then diverted into the two rotating pipes 3 and then sprayed out through multiple spray heads 301 to assist personnel in watering the plants. When the reciprocating electric push rod is started, it drives the rack 901 to move back and forth, and the rack 901 drives the two sliders 903 to move between the two cross guide rods. 902 slides back and forth, the rack 901 drives the two gears 9 to rotate back and forth, the two gears 9 drive the two rotating tubes 3 to rotate back and forth, the rotating tube 3 drives the ring 7 and the sealing ring 701 to rotate back and forth, the sealing ring 701 always rotates in contact with the right inner wall of the water diversion box 6, and the sealing ring 701 is used to achieve the effect of active sealing between the rotating tube 3 and the right inner wall of the water diversion box 6. When the rotating tube 3 rotates back and forth, it drives the corresponding multiple spray heads 301 to swing back and forth to perform a large-scale spraying operation. By driving the multiple spray heads 301 to swing back and forth on the upper part to spray, it is convenient for auxiliary personnel to quickly water a large area of ​​plants in dry weather, improve the growth effect of plants, reduce the difficulty and labor intensity of watering, and facilitate personnel to use.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A soil and water conservation ecological slope protection structure for water conservancy construction, comprising a slope body (100), characterized in that: The top front side and the top rear side of the slope body (100) are both fixedly connected to side brackets (2), and a plurality of partition baffles (201) are fixedly connected between the two side brackets (2), and the plurality of partition baffles (201) divide the top of the slope body (100) into a plurality of planting areas; A same water filtering and blocking assembly is fixedly connected between the right sides of the two side brackets (2) and the right side of the top of the slope (100); a water tank (4) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the slope (100), and a plurality of filtering and rainwater collecting assemblies are embedded and fixed on the top of the water tank (4); A water separation box (6) arranged obliquely is fixedly installed on the right side of the water tank (4), a water pump (5) is fixedly installed on the top right side of the water tank (4), a water inlet of the water pump (5) extends into the water tank (4) and is connected and fixed with a water suction pipe, a hose (501) is connected and fixed between the water outlet of the water pump (5) and the left inner wall of the water separation box (6), two rotating tubes (3) are sealed and rotatably embedded on the right side of the water separation box (6), a plurality of spray heads (301) are connected and fixed at the bottom of the rotating tube (3), the right end of the rotating tube (3) is arranged as a blocking structure and is rotatably installed with the top of the water filter blocking assembly, a reciprocating rotary drive assembly is fixedly installed on the right side of the water separation box (6), and the reciprocating rotary drive assembly is fixedly sleeved on the two rotating tubes (3); The fixed sleeve on the rotating pipe (3) is provided with a sealing component which is in active contact with the right inner wall of the water distribution box (6).

2. The soil and water conservation ecological slope protection structure for water conservancy construction according to claim 1 is characterized by: The water filtering and blocking assembly comprises a U-shaped frame (202) fixedly connected to the right sides of the two side brackets (2); the bottom of the U-shaped frame (202) is fixedly connected to the top right side of the slope (100); a filter plate (203) is fixedly connected between the top inner wall, the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the U-shaped frame (202); a support rod (204) is fixedly connected between the front and rear inner walls of the U-shaped frame (202); the support rod (204) is in movable contact with the right bottom of the filter plate (203); and the right ends of the two rotating pipes (3) are both rotatably mounted on the top of the U-shaped frame (202).

3. The soil and water conservation ecological slope protection structure for water conservancy construction according to claim 2 is characterized by: The filtering rainwater collection assembly comprises a water inlet pipe (401) embedded and fixed on the top of the water tank (4) and connected to the interior thereof; the top end of the water inlet pipe (401) is arranged as a cover-shaped structure and is fixedly connected to a filter cover.

4. The soil and water conservation ecological slope protection structure for water conservancy construction according to claim 3 is characterized by: The reciprocating rotary drive assembly comprises a protective cover (8) fixedly connected to the right side of the water diversion box (6); two transverse guide rods (902) are fixedly connected between the front and rear inner walls of the protective cover (8); a slider (903) is slidably sleeved on the transverse guide rod (902); a same rack (901) is fixedly connected between the two sliders (903); two gears (9) are meshed at the top of the rack (901); the two gears (9) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the corresponding rotating tubes (3); a reciprocating electric push rod with an extended end fixedly connected to the front side of the rack (901) is fixedly installed on the front side of the protective cover (8); and the protective cover (8) is movably sleeved on the two rotating tubes (3).

5. The soil and water conservation ecological slope protection structure for water conservancy construction according to claim 4 is characterized by: The sealing assembly comprises a circular ring (7) fixedly sleeved on the corresponding rotating tube (3), a sealing ring (701) being bonded and fixed to the right side of the circular ring (7), and the right side of the sealing ring (701) being in active contact with the right inner wall of the water diversion box (6).

6. The soil and water conservation ecological slope protection structure for water conservancy construction according to claim 1 is characterized by: Three diagonal support rods are fixedly connected between the right side of the water tank (4) and the bottom of the water distribution box (6).

7. The soil and water conservation ecological slope protection structure for water conservancy construction according to claim 2 is characterized by: The top of the U-shaped frame (202) is fixedly connected to two oblique supports, the left side of the oblique support is fixedly connected to a support bearing, and the inner ring of the support bearing is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the corresponding rotating tube (3).