A water conservancy project enclosure device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, and specifically to a water conservancy project enclosure device, comprising an enclosure body, a fixing component for improving the fixing effect is arranged on the left side of the outer wall of the enclosure body, and a buffer component for buffering the water flow is arranged at one end of the enclosure body away from the fixing component. In the utility model, gravel mixed in the water flow can be filtered through the arranged fixing frame and the metal wire elastic net to avoid its impact on the enclosure body and the outer wall of the buffer plate, and the cooperation of the arranged buffer plate, the main buffer component and the buffer rubber pad can make the buffer plate replace the enclosure body to bear the impact of the water flow and buffer and offset the impact, thereby avoiding the continuous impact force from affecting the stability of the enclosure body, making it more convenient for personnel to use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, and in particular to a water conservancy project enclosure device. Background Art

[0002] Water conservancy projects are projects built to control and allocate natural surface water and groundwater to achieve the purpose of eliminating harm and promoting benefits. Also known as water projects, water conservancy project enclosures are a type of engineering facility used in water conservancy projects to achieve temporary isolation and control of surface water. Enclosures are usually used to block or discharge water at construction sites to ensure that construction can proceed smoothly.

[0003] Existing enclosure devices are mostly used in flood environments, and the flow rate of flood water is often high, and the enclosure will be subjected to a large impact, which may affect the stability of the enclosure. At the same time, the water flow often carries some gravel, and these gravels will also impact the surface of the enclosure under the action of the water flow, thereby causing damage to the enclosure. Therefore, there are certain deficiencies.

[0004] In summary, it is necessary to invent a water conservancy project enclosure device. Utility Model Content

[0005] To this end, the utility model provides a water conservancy project enclosure device to solve the problem that the flow rate of flood water is often high, the enclosure will be subjected to a large impact, which may affect the stability of the enclosure. At the same time, the water flow often carries some gravel, and these gravels will also impact the surface of the enclosure under the action of the water flow, thereby causing damage to the enclosure.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a water conservancy project enclosure device, comprising an enclosure body, a fixing component for improving the fixing effect is arranged on the left side of the outer wall of the enclosure body, and a buffer component for buffering the water flow is arranged on the end of the enclosure body away from the fixing component.

[0007] Preferably, the fixing component includes side support rods, and the upper ends of a plurality of the side support rods are hinged to the left side of the outer wall of the enclosure body, and the ends of the side support rods away from the enclosure body are slidably inserted with fixing pins for fixing the bottom ends of the side support rods.

[0008] Preferably, an adjustment hole is formed through the upper part of the side end of the outer wall of the side support rod, and branch rods are provided at the front and rear ends of the outer wall of the side support rod and at the front and rear sides of the adjustment hole, and two adjacent branch rods are connected by a rotating coupling.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating couplings all pass through the adjustment holes, and the opposite sides of the two branch rods are rotatably connected to the two ends of the rotating couplings. Side connecting plates are fixed to the bottom of the outer walls on the opposite sides of the two branch rods, and fixing holes for fixing pins to pass through are provided on the upper and lower sides of the outer walls of the side connecting plates.

[0010] Preferably, the buffer assembly includes a fixed frame and a buffer plate, the buffer plate is arranged on the slope surface of the enclosure body, the fixed frame is arranged at the end of the buffer plate away from the enclosure body, a wire elastic net is fixed to the inner wall of the fixed frame, a plurality of wire elastic nets are fixed to the upper end of the outer wall of the fixed frame on one side close to the buffer plate, and the end of the wire elastic nets away from the fixed frame is fixed at the corresponding position of the outer wall of the buffer plate on one side close to the fixed frame.

[0011] Preferably, the upper end of the outer wall of the buffer plate on one side close to the enclosure body is connected to the upper end of the inclined end surface of the enclosure body through a main buffer component, and a plurality of buffer rubber pads are fixed to the bottom of the outer wall of the buffer plate on one side close to the enclosure body, and the end of the buffer rubber pad away from the buffer plate is fixed to the bottom end of the inclined end surface of the enclosure body.

[0012] Preferably, the main buffer component includes a sleeve, the left end of the sleeve is connected to the right side of the outer wall of the enclosure body, the right side of the inner wall of the sleeve is slidably connected with a sliding rod, and the end of the sliding rod away from the sleeve is connected to the corresponding position of the outer wall of the buffer plate close to the enclosure body.

[0013] Preferably, a rubber piston is fixed to one end of the sliding rod inserted into the sleeve, and the rubber piston is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve. A buffer spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod and located inside the sleeve, and the two ends of the buffer spring are respectively connected to the rubber piston and the right side of the inner wall of the sleeve, and the interior of the sleeve and the end away from the rubber piston are filled with hydraulic oil.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] In the utility model, the fixed frame and the wire elastic net are provided to filter the gravel mixed in the water flow to prevent it from impacting the enclosure body and the outer wall of the buffer plate, and the cooperation of the buffer plate, the main buffer component and the buffer rubber pad can enable the buffer plate to bear the impact of the water flow instead of the enclosure body to buffer and offset the impact, thereby preventing the continuous impact force from affecting the stability of the enclosure body, making it more convenient for people to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model as viewed from the right side;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model in the front view direction;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the branch rod and the rotating shaft in the utility model in the side view direction;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the fixing frame and the metal wire elastic net in the utility model in the side view direction;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the main buffer component in the utility model in the front view direction;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the metal wire elastic net in the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 100, enclosure body; 110, side support rod; 111, adjustment hole; 112, fixing pin; 120, branch rod; 121, rotating shaft; 122, side connecting plate; 200, fixing frame; 210, wire elastic net; 300, buffer plate; 310, buffer rubber pad; 400, main buffer component; 410, sleeve; 420, slide rod; 421, rubber piston; 422, buffer spring; 423, hydraulic oil. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0024] Refer to the attached Figure 1-6The utility model provides a water conservancy project enclosure device, including an enclosure body 100, and a fixing component for improving the fixing effect is arranged on the left side of the outer wall of the enclosure body 100. The fixing component includes a side support rod 110, and the upper ends of multiple side support rods 110 are hinged to the left side of the outer wall of the enclosure body 100. Personnel can choose to set multiple side support rods 110 according to needs to improve the fixing effect of the enclosure body 100. The end of the side support rod 110 away from the enclosure body 100 is slidably inserted with a fixing pin for fixing the bottom end of the side support rod 110 The side support rods 110 are provided with fixing holes for installing the fixing pins 112, so that personnel can fix the side support rods 110 to the installation surface through the fixing pins 112, and the hinged side support rods 110 can facilitate personnel to fold and carry the mobile enclosure body 100. The upper part of the side end of the outer wall of the side support rods 110 is penetrated with adjustment holes 111, and the front and rear ends of the outer walls of the side support rods 110 and the front and rear sides of the adjustment holes 111 are provided with branch rods 120, and the two adjacent branch rods 120 are connected by rotating The two branch rods 120 are connected with the two ends of the rotating coupling 121 on the opposite side, and the rotation between the branch rod 120 and the rotating coupling 121 should have a certain damping, and the rotating coupling 121 is connected between the inner walls of the adjusting hole 111 by damping sliding. The personnel can slide the installation position of the branch rod 120 on the side branch rod 110 according to the needs. The bottom of the outer wall on the opposite side of the two branch rods 120 is fixed with The side connecting plate 122 has fixing holes for the fixing pins 112 to pass through on the upper and lower sides of the outer wall of the side connecting plate 122. After the personnel fix the side support rod 110, the personnel can adjust the position of the branch rod 120 on the enclosure body 100 by rotating the connecting shaft 121 to ensure that the side connecting plate 122 is in contact with the installation surface. Then, the personnel can pass other fixing pins 112 through the fixing holes on the side connecting plate 122 to fix it to the installation surface. The side support rod 110 and the fixing frame 200 can improve the stability of the enclosure body 100;

[0025] A buffer assembly for buffering water flow is arranged at one end of the enclosure body 100 away from the fixed component, and the buffer assembly includes a fixed frame 200 and a buffer plate 300, the buffer plate 300 is arranged on the slope surface of the enclosure body 100, and the shape of the buffer plate 300 is similar to the right end of the enclosure body 100, the fixed frame 200 is arranged at one end of the buffer plate 300 away from the enclosure body 100, and a wire elastic net 210 is fixed to the inner wall of the fixed frame 200. Specifically, the wire elastic net 210 is arranged 210 can be made of a metal mesh woven with high-strength metal wire, which can block the gravel in the water flow and prevent it from hitting the enclosure body 100 and the buffer plate 300. The material of the metal mesh can be selected from heat-treated stainless steel wire or nickel-based alloy wire, etc. A plurality of metal wire elastic nets 210 are fixed on the upper end of the outer wall of one side of the fixed frame 200 close to the buffer plate 300, and the ends of the metal wire elastic nets 210 away from the fixed frame 200 are fixed at the corresponding positions of the outer wall of the side of the buffer plate 300 close to the fixed frame 200. The metal wire elastic net 210 is set to fix the fixing frame 200 on the front side of the buffer plate 300, and the metal wire elastic net 210 can be fixed to the outer wall of the fixing frame 200 and the opposite side of the buffer plate 300 by bolts or the like, which is convenient for personnel to carry out subsequent maintenance, and personnel need to do anti-rust and anti-corrosion treatment on the connection. The upper end of the outer wall of the side of the buffer plate 300 close to the enclosure body 100 is connected to the upper end of the inclined end surface of the enclosure body 100 through the main buffer component 400. A plurality of buffer rubber pads 310 are fixed to the bottom of the outer wall of the side of the buffer plate 300 close to the enclosure body 100. The ends of the buffer rubber pads 310 away from the buffer plate 300 are fixed to the bottom of the inclined end surface of the enclosure body 100. The buffer rubber pads 310 are set to buffer and weaken the impact on the bottom of the buffer plate 300, and the main buffer component 400 is set to buffer and weaken the impact on the upper end of the buffer plate 300. The buffer rubber pads 310 can ensure the stability of the buffer plate 300 when it is impacted.

[0026] The main buffer component 400 includes a sleeve 410, the left end of the sleeve 410 is connected to the right side of the outer wall of the enclosure body 100, and a sliding rod 420 is slidably connected to the right side of the inner wall of the sleeve 410, and the end of the sliding rod 420 away from the sleeve 410 is connected to the corresponding position of the outer wall of the buffer plate 300 close to the enclosure body 100, and the sleeve 410 and the sliding rod 420 are respectively connected to the outer walls of the fixed frame 200 and the buffer plate 300 on the opposite side, and a rubber piston 421 is fixed to the end of the sliding rod 420 inserted into the sleeve 410, and the rubber piston 421 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 410, and the outer wall of the sliding rod 420 and the inside of the sleeve 410 are sleeved with a buffer spring 422, and the buffer spring 422 is provided to use elastic force to The slide rod 420 performs buffering when it moves inward, and the buffer spring 422 is normally in a compressed state. The two ends of the buffer spring 422 are respectively connected to the rubber piston 421 and the right side of the inner wall of the sleeve 410. The interior of the sleeve 410 and the end away from the rubber piston 421 are filled with hydraulic oil 423. When the buffer plate 300 is impacted, the set slide rod 420 can shrink toward the inside of the sleeve 410, and the set buffer spring 422 will buffer and weaken the impact force of the slide rod 420 through the elastic force, and the set rubber piston 421 will squeeze the hydraulic oil 423 when moving, and the set hydraulic oil 423 will hinder the movement of the slide rod 420 through pressure, thereby being able to buffer and weaken the impact on the buffer plate 300.

[0027] The use process of the utility model is as follows: first, the personnel can move the device to the position where it needs to be installed, then pull the side support rod 110 outward, and fix the bottom end of the side support rod 110 to the installation surface through the set fixing pin 112, and then the personnel can pull the branch rod 120 to adjust the position of the branch rod 120, and then fix the side connecting plate 122 to the installation surface through the fixing pin 112;

[0028] During specific use, the fixed frame 200 can block the sand and stones mixed in the water flow through the wire elastic net 210, and the wire elastic net 210 adopts high-strength metal material and has elastic properties, so as to improve the performance of unloading sand and stones. The impact force of the water flow will impact the buffer plate 300, and the buffer plate 300 will shrink toward the direction of the enclosure body 100 after being impacted, so that the slide rod 420 will shrink toward the sleeve 410, and the impact can be buffered and offset by the cooperation of the rubber piston 421, the buffer spring 422 and the hydraulic oil 423, so that the main buffer component 400 cooperates with the buffer rubber pad 310 to buffer and offset the impact on the buffer plate 300.

[0029] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model. Any person skilled in the art may modify the utility model by using the above technical solution or modify it into an equivalent technical solution. Therefore, any simple modification or equivalent replacement based on the technical solution of the utility model shall fall within the scope of protection claimed by the utility model.

Claims

1. A water conservancy project enclosure device, comprising an enclosure body (100), characterized in that: The left side of the outer wall of the enclosure body (100) is provided with a fixing component for improving the fixing effect, and the fixing component includes a side support rod (110), and the upper ends of the plurality of side support rods (110) are hinged to the left side of the outer wall of the enclosure body (100), and the ends of the side support rods (110) away from the enclosure body (100) are slidably plugged with fixing pins (112) for fixing the bottom ends of the side support rods (110), and the upper parts of the side ends of the outer walls of the side support rods (110) are penetrated by The side support rod (110) is provided with a branch rod (120) at the front and rear ends of the outer wall of the side support rod (110) and at the front and rear sides of the adjustment hole (111), and two adjacent branch rods (120) are connected by a rotating shaft (121); a buffer component for buffering water flow is provided at one end of the enclosure body (100) away from the fixed component, and the buffer component comprises a fixed frame (200) and a buffer plate (300), and the buffer plate (300) is arranged on the enclosure body. The fixing frame (200) is arranged on an end of the buffer plate (300) away from the enclosure body (100), a metal wire elastic net (210) is fixed to the inner wall of the fixing frame (200), a plurality of metal wire elastic nets (210) are fixed to the upper end of the outer wall of the fixing frame (200) close to the buffer plate (300), and the ends of the metal wire elastic nets (210) away from the fixing frame (200) are both in contact with the buffer plate (300) close to the fixing frame (200). The outer wall of one side is fixed at a corresponding position, the upper end of the outer wall of the buffer plate (300) close to the enclosure body (100) is connected to the upper end of the inclined end surface of the enclosure body (100) through the main buffer component (400), and a plurality of buffer rubber pads (310) are fixed to the bottom of the outer wall of the side of the buffer plate (300) close to the enclosure body (100), and the ends of the buffer rubber pads (310) away from the buffer plate (300) are fixed to the bottom of the inclined end surface of the enclosure body (100).

2. A water conservancy project enclosure device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shafts (121) are all passed through the adjustment holes (111), and the opposite sides of the two branch rods (120) are rotatably connected to the two ends of the rotating shafts (121). The bottoms of the outer walls on the opposite sides of the two branch rods (120) are fixed with side connecting plates (122), and the upper and lower sides of the outer walls of the side connecting plates (122) are provided with fixing holes for the fixing pins (112) to pass through.

3. A water conservancy project enclosure device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main buffer component (400) comprises a sleeve (410), the left end of which is connected to the right side of the outer wall of the enclosure body (100), and the right side of the inner wall of the sleeve (410) is slidably connected to a slide rod (420), and one end of the slide rod (420) away from the sleeve (410) is connected to a corresponding position of the outer wall of the buffer plate (300) close to the enclosure body (100).

4. A water conservancy project enclosure device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rubber piston (421) is fixed to one end of the slide rod (420) inserted into the sleeve (410), and the rubber piston (421) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (410). A buffer spring (422) is sleeved on the outer wall of the slide rod (420) and located inside the sleeve (410), and the two ends of the buffer spring (422) are respectively connected to the rubber piston (421) and the right side of the inner wall of the sleeve (410), and the interior of the sleeve (410) and the end away from the rubber piston (421) are filled with hydraulic oil (423).

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