Surface salvage equipment
By designing a water surface salvage device with adjustable stretching arms, the problem of difficult application of the prior art on small and complex water surfaces is solved, and efficient water surface waste cleaning and labor cost savings are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420419224.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing surface salvage devices are difficult to apply on small-area and complex-planned water surfaces, resulting in the salvage of artificial fishing nets becoming the main method, waste of manpower and low work efficiency.
A surface salvage device is designed, including a hull, a symmetrically arranged collection mechanism and control parts. The collection mechanism consists of a connecting frame, an extension arm and a collection mesh bag. The control member changes the angle between the extension arm and the hull through the traction rope to adapt to different water sizes.
The device can effectively adapt to complex water surface environments, improve salvage efficiency, save labor costs, and achieve convenient recycling of garbage through removable collection mesh bags.
Smart Images

Figure CN222715938U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of floating object salvaging, and in particular to a surface salvaging device. Background Art
[0002] Artificial rivers and lakes are common types of environments in the construction of artificial wildlife conservation environments. However, these artificial waters produce a large amount of surface garbage every day due to factors such as fallen leaves of green plants and human garbage. If the surface garbage is not salvaged and treated in time, the water quality will deteriorate rapidly, posing a threat to the growth and health of wild animals, and even causing aquatic animals to die due to lack of oxygen due to deteriorating water quality. Therefore, it is necessary to clean up the surface garbage in a timely manner to keep the water clean and ensure that the water body is not polluted.
[0003] In the waters of artificial wildlife conservation environments, due to their relatively small area, the design is relatively complex in order to meet the welfare needs of wild animals, with more artificial islands and paths. However, since the existing surface salvage devices are only suitable for large open waters, they are difficult to use in small and complex waters, so artificial fishing net salvage operations are still the main way to clean up surface garbage. However, this salvage method not only wastes a lot of manpower, but also has low work efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0004] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a surface salvaging device to address the problem of waste of manpower and low work efficiency when salvaging surface garbage with artificial fishing nets.
[0005] A surface salvage device, comprising:
[0006] hull;
[0007] Two collecting mechanisms, the two collecting mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the hull, the collecting mechanisms include a connecting frame, an extension arm, and a collecting net bag, one end of the connecting frame is connected to the hull, and the other end extends to a side away from the hull and is rotatably connected to one end of the extension arm, and the opening end of the collecting net bag is detachably connected to the connecting frame;
[0008] A control member is connected to the extension arm, and is used to control the extension arm to rotate relative to the connection frame to change the angle between the extension arm and the hull.
[0009] The technical solution is further described below:
[0010] In one embodiment, the control member comprises a traction rope, one end of which is connected to an end of the extension arm away from the connection frame, and the other end of which is movably connected to the hull.
[0011] In one embodiment, the hull is provided with two fixing parts, and the fixing parts are arranged on the same side of the connecting frame in a one-to-one correspondence, the two traction ropes are arranged crosswise, and one end of the traction rope is connected to the extension arm of the collecting mechanism, and the other end is movably connected to the fixing part close to the other collecting mechanism.
[0012] In one embodiment, the extension arm includes an extension frame and a filter net, and the extension frame is sleeved on the outer periphery of the filter net.
[0013] In one embodiment, the filter screen includes a touch-weld screen and a gauze screen, the stretching frame is sleeved on the outer periphery of the touch-weld screen, and the gauze screen is arranged on the touch-weld screen.
[0014] In one embodiment, the length of the extension arm is between 10 cm less than the length of the hull and 10 cm greater than the length of the hull.
[0015] In one embodiment, a groove rail is provided on the side of the connecting frame away from the extension arm, and the groove rail is provided on the connecting frame. The collecting device also includes an installation frame, and the opening end of the collecting net bag is sleeved on the installation frame, and the installation frame can be slidably mounted on the groove rail.
[0016] In one embodiment, the installation frame is a square structure, and the groove rail is a U-shaped groove rail with an opening facing upward.
[0017] In one embodiment, the mounting frame is made of stainless steel.
[0018] In one embodiment, the collecting mechanism further comprises a floating member connected to the extension arm.
[0019] In the above-mentioned surface salvage device, the extension arm is rotatably connected to the connection frame, and the control member can change the angle between the extension arm and the hull. This allows the staff to change the angle between the extension arm and the hull according to the size of the water area when using the surface salvage device to clean up the surface garbage, so that the extension arm can adapt to different water areas, thereby allowing the surface salvage device to move forward without obstacles, and the extension arm can effectively intercept the surface garbage during the movement of the hull, and collect the intercepted garbage into the collection net bag with the help of the forward power of the hull. And because the collection net bag is detachably connected to the connection frame, after completing the salvage work, it is only necessary to remove the collection net bag to recycle the garbage. Therefore, compared with manual salvage operations, the surface salvage device only requires the staff to drive the hull and change the angle of the extension arm to complete the salvage task, which effectively improves work efficiency and saves labor costs. In addition, since the two collecting mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the hull and the extension arms in the two collecting mechanisms are controlled by different control components, during the salvage process, when the water surface area is relatively large, the two extension arms can be opened at the same time. The flexible extension arms make the device more adaptable to complex water surface environments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application.
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0022] In addition, the drawings are not drawn to a 1:1 scale, and the relative sizes of the various elements are drawn only as examples in the drawings and are not necessarily drawn according to the true scale.
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a surface salvage device in one embodiment of the present application.
[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure of the structure shown at point A.
[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The structure schematic diagram of the surface salvage device shown is from another perspective.
[0026] Description of reference numerals:
[0027] 100. Surface salvaging device; 1. Hull; 11. Fixing part; 2. Collecting mechanism; 21. Collecting net bag; 22. Mounting frame; 23. Connecting frame; 231. Groove rail; 24. Extension arm; 241. Extension frame; 242. Filter net; 25. Floating part; 3. Control part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present application, so the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0029] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that if the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. appear, these terms indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0030] In addition, if the terms "first" or "second" appear, these terms are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, if the term "plurality" appears, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0031] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like appear, these terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0032] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if there is a description that a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, etc., or similar descriptions appear, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "above" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0033] It should be noted that if an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. If an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. If any, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this application are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.
[0034] See also Figure 1 , Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the planar structure of a water surface salvage device 100 in one embodiment of the present application is shown. A water surface salvage device 100 provided in one embodiment of the present application includes a hull 1, two collecting mechanisms 2 and a control member 3. Among them:
[0035] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, two collecting mechanisms 2 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the hull 1, and the collecting mechanism 2 includes a connecting frame 23, an extension arm 24 and a collecting net bag 21. One end of the connecting frame 23 is connected to the hull 1, and the other end extends to the side away from the hull 1 and is rotatably connected to one end of the extension arm 24. The opening end of the collecting net bag 21 is detachably connected to the connecting frame 23, and the control member 3 is connected to the extension arm 24. The control member 3 is used to control the extension arm 24 to rotate relative to the connecting frame 23 to change the angle between the extension arm 24 and the hull 1.
[0036] In the above-mentioned surface salvage device 100, the extension arm 24 is rotatably connected to the connection frame 23, and the control member 3 can change the angle between the extension arm 24 and the hull 1, so that when the surface salvage device 100 is used to clean up the surface garbage, the staff can change the angle between the extension arm 24 and the hull 1 according to the size of the water area, so that the extension arm 24 can adapt to different water areas, thereby enabling the surface salvage device 100 to move forward without obstacles, and the extension arm 24 can effectively intercept the surface garbage during the movement of the hull 1, and collect the intercepted garbage into the collection net bag 21 with the help of the forward power of the hull 1. Since the collection net bag 21 is detachably connected to the connection frame 23, after completing the salvage work, it is only necessary to remove the collection net bag 21 to recycle the garbage. Therefore, compared with manual salvage operations, the surface salvage device 100 only needs the staff to drive the hull 1 and change the angle of the extension arm 24 to complete the salvage task, which effectively improves work efficiency and saves labor costs. In addition, since the two collecting mechanisms 2 are arranged on both sides of the hull 1, and the extension arms 24 in the two collecting mechanisms 2 are controlled by different control components 3, during the salvage process, when the water surface area is relatively large, the two extension arms 24 can be opened at the same time. The flexible extension arms 24 make the device more adaptable to complex water surface environments.
[0037] Specific, combined Figure 1 As shown, the hull 1 may include a bow end and a stern end, the connecting frame 23 may be arranged at a position close to the stern end, and the extension arm 24 extends from one end of the connecting frame 23 to one side of the bow end, so that when the hull 1 is traveling, the extension arm 24 is located in front of the connecting frame 23, and the collecting net bag 21 is located at the rear of the connecting frame 23, so that the extension arm 24 can intercept surface garbage, and under the forward power of the hull 1, the intercepted tension can be pushed into the collecting net bag 21 on the rear side of the extension arm 24.
[0038] Optionally, in one embodiment, in combination Figures 1 to 3As shown, the control member 3 includes a traction rope, one end of which is connected to the end of the extension arm 24 away from the connection frame 23, and the other end is movably connected to the hull 1. In this way, the extension arm 24 can be rotated relative to the connection frame 23 by releasing or recovering the length of the traction rope, thereby changing the angle between the extension arm 24 and the hull 1. Specifically, when performing salvage work, the traction rope can be released so that the extension arm 24 can rotate relative to the connection frame 23 to increase the angle between the extension arm 24 and the hull 1, so that when the hull 1 is driven, the extension arm 24 can open a larger angle to intercept garbage on the water surface, and the surface garbage can be collected in the net bag 21 during the movement of the hull 1. After the salvage work is completed, the end of the extension arm 24 away from the connection frame 23 can be moved closer to the side of the hull 1 by recovering the traction rope, thereby reducing the volume of the surface salvage device 100, so as to facilitate the management of the surface salvage device 100.
[0039] Furthermore, in one embodiment, in combination Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the hull 1 is provided with two fixing members 11, and the fixing members 11 and the connecting frame 23 are arranged on the same side in a one-to-one correspondence, and two traction ropes are arranged crosswise, and one end of the traction rope is connected to the extension arm 24 of the collection mechanism 2, and the other end is movably connected to the fixing member 11 close to the other collection mechanism 2. In this way, the length of the released traction rope can be ensured to remain unchanged by fixing the end of the traction rope away from the extension arm 24, so as to maintain the angle between the extension arm 24 and the hull 1 unchanged, which can avoid the situation of hitting the wall due to the sudden change of the angle between the extension arm 24 and the hull 1 during the travel of the hull 1. Among them, the two traction ropes are arranged crosswise, and the traction rope can adjust the width of the extension arm according to the width of the river channel, so that the open arms are consistent with the width of the river channel, and the work efficiency is improved during salvage. And the movable end of the traction rope is located at the stern of the hull 1, which makes the position of the movable end of the traction rope close to the control system that drives the hull 1 to travel, so that the staff can timely adjust the opening angle of the extension arm 24 through the traction rope when driving the hull 1 to ensure the smooth progress of the salvage work.
[0040] In one embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, the extension arm 24 includes an extension frame 241 and a filter 242, and the extension frame 241 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the filter 242. The filter 242 can play the role of draining water and blocking garbage, so that the resistance can be reduced and the garbage can be collected during the forward movement of the hull 1.
[0041] Optionally, in one embodiment, in combination Figure 3As shown, the filter screen 242 includes a welded screen and a gauze screen, the stretch frame 241 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the welded screen, and the gauze screen is arranged on the welded screen. Specifically, the gauze screen can be arranged in the mesh holes formed by the welded screen to refine the pores of the filter screen 242, thereby ensuring that the filter screen 242 can drain water while also effectively filtering garbage, thereby ensuring the effective implementation of the salvage work.
[0042] Optionally, the size of the extension arm 24 can be designed as needed. For example, in one embodiment, the length of the extension arm 24 is between 10 cm less than the length of the hull 1 and 10 cm greater than the length of the hull 1. For example, when the length of the hull is 320 cm, the length of the extension arm 24 can be between 310 cm and 330 cm, such as 330 cm, wherein the length of the extension arm 24 refers to the length from the end of the extension arm 24 connected to the connection frame 23 to the end away from the connection frame 23, and the length of the hull 1 refers to the length from the tail end of the hull to the hand end. In one embodiment, the height of the extension arm 24 is 50 cm, wherein the height of the extension arm 24 refers to the length of the extension arm 24 in the vertical direction.
[0043] In one embodiment, in combination Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a groove rail 231 is provided on the side of the connection frame 23 away from the extension arm 24, and the collection device also includes a mounting frame 22, and the open end of the collection net bag 21 is sleeved on the mounting frame 22, and the mounting frame 22 is slidably mounted on the groove rail 231. In this way, the mounting frame 22 can ensure that the opening of the collection net bag 21 is always in an open state. When the mounting frame 22 is inserted into the groove rail 231, the collection net bag 21 can be reliably connected to the connection frame 23, so that the collection net bag 21 can move with the hull 1, thereby effectively completing the collection of surface garbage. The collection net bag 21 can be detachably connected to the connection frame 23 through the mounting frame 22, so that after the collection and salvage work is completed, it is only necessary to remove the mounting frame 22 to recycle the garbage in the collection net bag 21, which effectively saves labor costs and improves work efficiency.
[0044] Optionally, in one embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, the installation frame 22 is a square structure, and the groove rail 231 is a U-shaped groove rail with an opening facing upward. In this way, the installation frame 22 can be reliably inserted into the groove rail 231.
[0045] Optionally, the material of the mounting frame 22 can be selected as needed. For example, the mounting frame 22 can be made of a corrosion-resistant material, such as a stainless steel member, to prevent the mounting frame 22 from being corroded by prolonged contact with moisture, thereby increasing the service life of the surface salvage device 100.
[0046] In one embodiment, in combination Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the collecting mechanism 2 further includes a floating member 25, and the floating member 25 is connected to the extension arm 24. In this way, when the surface salvaging device 100 performs surface salvaging, the floating member 25 can provide an upward buoyancy to the extension arm 24, so that a part of the extension arm 24 can be exposed outside the water surface, and a part can sink under the water surface, thereby ensuring that the extension arm 24 can block the surface garbage, thereby effectively performing the surface garbage salvaging work.
[0047] Optionally, the floating member 25 may be disposed at one end of the extension arm 24 away from the connection frame 23 , so that the end of the extension arm 24 away from the connection frame 23 will not sink below the water surface due to gravity.
[0048] Optionally, the floating member 25 may be in a can-shaped structure.
[0049] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0050] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent application shall be subject to the attached claims.
Claims
1. A surface salvage device, characterized in that: include: hull; Two collecting mechanisms, the two collecting mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the hull, the collecting mechanisms include a connecting frame, an extension arm and a collecting net bag, one end of the connecting frame is connected to the hull, and the other end extends to a side away from the hull and is rotatably connected to one end of the extension arm, and the opening end of the collecting net bag is detachably connected to the connecting frame; A control member is connected to the extension arm, and is used to control the extension arm to rotate relative to the connection frame to change the angle between the extension arm and the hull.
2. The surface salvage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control member comprises a traction rope, one end of which is connected to an end of the extension arm away from the connection frame, and the other end of the traction rope is movably connected to the hull.
3. The surface salvage device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The hull is provided with two fixing parts, and the fixing parts and the connecting frame are arranged on the same side in a one-to-one correspondence. The two traction ropes are arranged crosswise, and one end of the traction rope is connected to the extension arm of the collecting mechanism, and the other end is movably connected to the fixing part close to the other collecting mechanism.
4. The surface salvage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extension arm comprises an extension frame and a filter net, and the extension frame is sleeved on the outer periphery of the filter net.
5. The surface salvage device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The filter screen comprises a butt-welded screen and a gauze screen, the stretching frame is sleeved on the outer periphery of the butt-welded screen, and the gauze screen is arranged on the butt-welded screen.
6. The surface salvage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the extension arm is between 10 cm less than the length of the hull and 10 cm greater than the length of the hull.
7. The surface salvage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove rail is provided on one side of the connection frame away from the extension arm. The collection mechanism also includes a mounting frame. The opening end of the collection net bag is sleeved on the mounting frame. The mounting frame is slidably mounted on the groove rail.
8. The surface salvage device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The installation frame is a square structure, and the groove rail is a U-shaped groove rail with an opening facing upward.
9. The surface salvage device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The installation frame is made of stainless steel.
10. The surface salvage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting mechanism further comprises a floating member connected to the extension arm.