A device for cleaning floating oil on water surface

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for cleaning floating oil on a water surface, comprising an arc-shaped fixed plate, both ends of the arc-shaped fixed plate are rotatably provided with a rotating shaft, and the bottom outer wall of the rotating shaft is welded with a toggle plate, the top axis of the rotating shaft is connected with a waterproof servo motor, and the bottom outer wall of the arc-shaped fixed plate is bonded with an annular floating platform, the inner wall of the arc-shaped fixed plate is slidably plugged with a collecting bucket, and the bottom axis of the collecting bucket is connected with a drain pipe, a sealing cover is welded on the bottom outer wall of the drain pipe, and a cylindrical shell is screwed on the bottom of the sealing cover; in the process of cleaning floating oil, the utility model utilizes the collecting bucket that is continuously reciprocated to quickly collect and process the gathered oil film, and the gathered oil film smoothly falls into the inside of the cylindrical shell at the bottom, and utilizes the cooperation of the conical oil filter net and the cylindrical oil-absorbing cotton to effectively adsorb and process the oil film.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage cleaning, in particular to a water surface oil floating cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] In the process of producing and transporting oil in the ocean, oil tankers, offshore drilling platforms, underwater oil pipelines, coastal oil storage facilities, and coastal refineries may all have oil spills. If the cleanup personnel can arrive at the scene in a short time and surround the oil spill with containment booms, the oil cleaning ship can then use ordinary oil spill suction methods to clean it up. However, in most cases, the cleanup personnel cannot arrive at the scene in a short time and surround the oil spill with containment booms. The leaked oil will spread on the open water surface and form a relatively thin oil film on the surface. Ordinary methods of removing thick oil films will not have much effect. Therefore, there are still some problems with the existing oil spill cleaning devices when used:

[0003] Poor cleaning effect. Most existing oil spill cleaning devices are large in size and have high manufacturing costs, so that a small number of oil spill cleaning devices cannot quickly and effectively clean the thin oil film on the water surface when used, and thus cannot achieve a good cleaning effect for the oil film cleaning process. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and provides a water surface oil cleaning device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A device for cleaning floating oil on a water surface comprises an arc-shaped fixed plate, both ends of the arc-shaped fixed plate are rotatably provided with rotating shafts, and the bottom outer walls of the rotating shafts are welded with toggle plates, a waterproof servo motor is connected to the top axis of the rotating shaft, and an annular floating platform is bonded to the bottom outer wall of the arc-shaped fixed plate, a collecting bucket is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the arc-shaped fixed plate, and the bottom axis of the collecting bucket is connected to a drain pipe, a sealing cover is welded to the bottom outer wall of the drain pipe, and a cylindrical shell is screwed to the bottom of the sealing cover, and a micro drainage pump is connected to the bottom inner wall of the cylindrical shell through a pipeline.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: the inner walls of the arc-shaped fixed plate and the annular floating platform are provided with equally spaced limit grooves in the vertical direction, and the outer wall of the collecting bucket is welded with equally spaced limit sliders, and the limit sliders form a sliding fit with the limit grooves.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the outer walls at both ends of the top of the collecting bucket are connected with electric telescopic rods, and the electric telescopic rods are installed on the fixing frame by bolts, and the fixing frame is symmetrically welded on the arc-shaped fixing plate.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: a battery is connected to the top outer wall of one of the fixing frames, and a PLC controller is fixed to the other fixing frame by screws, the PLC controller is connected to the battery by wires, and the PLC controller is connected to the electric telescopic rod and the micro drainage pump by signal lines.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the inner walls of the cylindrical shell are welded with positioning blocks distributed at equal distances in an annular shape, and a conical oil filter is clamped on the positioning blocks.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: cylindrical oil-absorbing cotton is inserted into the inner wall of the cylindrical shell, and the size of the cylindrical oil-absorbing cotton is matched with the size of the inner wall of the cylindrical shell.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: the buoyancy of the annular floating platform is greater than the sum of the gravity of the arc-shaped fixed plate, the waterproof servo motor, the electric telescopic rod, the fixed frame, the battery and the micro drainage pump.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a water surface oil cleaning device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. A device for cleaning floating oil on the water surface, which has a simple overall structure and low manufacturing cost. By floating it on the water surface and using a waterproof servo motor to drive a toggle plate to continuously reciprocate and gather, the floating oil film can be quickly gathered, thereby accelerating the cleaning of floating oil.

[0015] 2. A device for cleaning floating oil on the water surface. In the process of cleaning floating oil, a collecting bucket that is continuously adjusted back and forth is used to quickly collect and process the gathered oil film, and the gathered oil film smoothly falls into the inside of the cylindrical shell at the bottom. The conical oil filter net and the cylindrical oil absorbent cotton cooperate with each other to effectively adsorb and process the oil film.

[0016] The parts not involved in the device are the same as those in the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a water surface oil cleaning device proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the overall structure of a water surface oil cleaning device proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a water surface oil cleaning device from a first perspective proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of a water surface oil floating cleaning device.

[0021] In the figure: 1. arc-shaped fixed plate; 2. rotating shaft; 3. toggle plate; 4. waterproof servo motor; 5. annular floating platform; 6. limit groove; 7. limit slider; 8. collecting bucket; 9. electric telescopic rod; 10. fixed frame; 11. battery; 12. PLC controller; 13. drain pipe; 14. sealing cover; 15. cylindrical shell; 16. micro drainage pump; 17. positioning block; 18. conical oil filter; 19. cylindrical oil absorbent cotton. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0023] Embodiment 1:

[0024] A device for cleaning floating oil on a water surface. This embodiment is based on a plastic product with a density greater than that of water. In order to clean impurities, Figure 1-4 As shown, it includes an arc-shaped fixed plate 1, both ends of the arc-shaped fixed plate 1 are rotatably provided with a rotating shaft 2, and the bottom outer wall of the rotating shaft 2 is welded with a toggle plate 3, the top axis of the rotating shaft 2 is connected with a waterproof servo motor 4, and the bottom outer wall of the arc-shaped fixed plate 1 is bonded with an annular floating platform 5, the inner wall of the arc-shaped fixed plate 1 is slidably plugged with a collecting bucket 8, and the bottom axis of the collecting bucket 8 is connected with a drain pipe 13, the bottom outer wall of the drain pipe 13 is welded with a sealing cover 14, and the bottom of the sealing cover 14 is screwed with a cylindrical shell 15, and the bottom inner wall of the cylindrical shell 15 is connected with a micro drainage pump 16 through a pipeline;

[0025] The overall structure is simple and the manufacturing cost is low. By floating it on the water surface and using the waterproof servo motor 4 to drive the toggle plate 3 to continuously reciprocate and gather, the floating oil film can be quickly gathered, thereby accelerating the cleaning of the floating oil.

[0026] The inner walls of the arc-shaped fixed plate 1 and the annular floating platform 5 are provided with equally spaced limiting grooves 6 in the vertical direction, and the outer wall of the collecting bucket 8 is welded with equally spaced limiting sliders 7, and the limiting sliders 7 form a sliding fit with the limiting grooves 6. The outer walls of the top ends of the collecting bucket 8 are connected with electric telescopic rods 9, and the electric telescopic rods 9 are installed on the fixing frame 10 by bolts, and the fixing frame 10 is symmetrically welded on the arc-shaped fixed plate 1;

[0027] A battery 11 is connected to the top outer wall of one of the fixing frames 10, and a PLC controller 12 is fixed to the other fixing frame 10 by screws. The PLC controller 12 is connected to the battery 11 by wires, and the PLC controller 12 is connected to the electric telescopic rod 9 and the micro drainage pump 16 by signal lines.

[0028] The inner wall of the cylindrical housing 15 is welded with positioning blocks 17 distributed at equal distances in a circular shape, and a conical oil filter 18 is clamped on the positioning blocks 17;

[0029] In the process of cleaning the floating oil, the collecting bucket 8 is continuously adjusted back and forth to quickly collect and process the gathered oil film, and the gathered oil film smoothly falls into the cylindrical shell 15 at the bottom. The conical oil filter 18 and the cylindrical oil absorbent cotton 19 cooperate with each other to effectively adsorb the oil film.

[0030] When the present embodiment is used, the battery 11 is first fixed on the fixing frame 10, and then the floating oil cleaning device is assembled. After the assembly is completed, the floating oil cleaning device is placed on the water surface that needs to be cleaned, so that it is energized, and then the waterproof servo motor 4 drives the bottom shifting plates 3 to continuously move closer to each other to gather the floating oil film. After gathering, the two shifting plates 3 are brought close together, and then the electric telescopic rod 9 is used to drive the collecting bucket 8 to descend, so that the oil film floating on the water surface will fall into the inside of the cylindrical shell 15 at the bottom, and the oil film passes through the conical oil filter 18 for filtration, and the remaining water containing the floating oil passes through the cylindrical oil absorbent cotton 19 to absorb the remaining floating oil, and the treated micro drainage pump 16 discharges it, and the continuous reciprocating process can effectively treat the floating oil on the water surface.

[0031] Embodiment 2:

[0032] A water surface oil cleaning device, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, this embodiment makes the following supplements on the basis of Embodiment 1: the inner wall of the cylindrical shell 15 is plugged with cylindrical oil-absorbing cotton 19, and the size of the cylindrical oil-absorbing cotton 19 is adapted to the inner wall size of the cylindrical shell 15, and the buoyancy of the annular floating platform 5 is greater than the sum of the gravity of the arc-shaped fixed plate 1, the waterproof servo motor 4, the electric telescopic rod 9, the fixing frame 10, the battery 11 and the micro drainage pump 16.

[0033] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for cleaning floating oil on a water surface, comprising an arc-shaped fixing plate (1), characterized in that: Both ends of the arc-shaped fixed plate (1) are rotatably provided with a rotating shaft (2), and a toggle plate (3) is welded to the bottom outer wall of the rotating shaft (2), a waterproof servo motor (4) is connected to the top axis of the rotating shaft (2), and an annular floating platform (5) is bonded to the bottom outer wall of the arc-shaped fixed plate (1), a collecting bucket (8) is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the arc-shaped fixed plate (1), and a drainage pipe (13) is connected to the bottom axis of the collecting bucket (8), a sealing cover (14) is welded to the bottom outer wall of the drainage pipe (13), and a cylindrical shell (15) is screwed to the bottom of the sealing cover (14), and a micro drainage pump (16) is connected to the bottom inner wall of the cylindrical shell (15) through a pipeline.

2. A water surface oil cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the arc-shaped fixed plate (1) and the annular floating platform (5) are provided with equally spaced limiting grooves (6) in the vertical direction, and the outer wall of the collecting bucket (8) is welded with equally spaced limiting sliders (7), and the limiting sliders (7) form a sliding fit with the limiting grooves (6).

3. A water surface oil cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls at both ends of the top of the collecting bucket (8) are connected to electric telescopic rods (9), and the electric telescopic rods (9) are mounted on a fixing frame (10) by means of bolts, and the fixing frame (10) is symmetrically welded on the arc-shaped fixing plate (1).

4. A water surface oil cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A storage battery (11) is connected to the top outer wall of one of the fixing frames (10), and a PLC controller (12) is fixed to the other fixing frame (10) via screws; the PLC controller (12) is connected to the storage battery (11) via a wire, and the PLC controller (12) is connected to the electric telescopic rod (9) and the micro drainage pump (16) via a signal line.

5. A water surface oil cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the cylindrical housing (15) are welded in an annular shape with positioning blocks (17) distributed at equal distances, and a conical oil filter (18) is clamped on the positioning blocks (17).

6. A water surface oil cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the cylindrical shell (15) is plugged with cylindrical oil-absorbing cotton (19), and the size of the cylindrical oil-absorbing cotton (19) is matched with the size of the inner wall of the cylindrical shell (15).

7. A water surface oil cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The buoyancy of the annular floating platform (5) is greater than the sum of the gravity of the arc-shaped fixed plate (1), the waterproof servo motor (4), the electric telescopic rod (9), the fixed frame (10), the storage battery (11) and the micro drainage pump (16).

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