A floating object salvaging device for water inlet of a water conservancy project

Abstract

The utility model discloses a floating object salvaging device for a water inlet of a water conservancy project in the technical field of salvaging devices, comprising: a conveying body, the conveying body is used to transport floating objects on the surface of the water inlet to the shore; a material gathering unit is arranged in front of the conveying body, the material gathering unit is used to gather floating objects on both sides of the water inlet in front of the water inlet. In the utility model, by arranging a conveying body fixed on the shore, when water is introduced through the water inlet, the conveying body will salvage floating objects in front of the water inlet to the shore, and at the same time, in this process, the material gathering unit will gather floating objects around the water inlet in front of the water inlet, avoiding the floating objects from remaining around the water inlet and facilitating the next water inlet.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of salvaging devices, in particular to a salvaging device for floating objects at a water inlet of a water conservancy project. Background Art

[0002] A water conservancy project refers to an engineering project built to effectively manage water resources, prevent floods, and provide irrigation, water supply, power generation and other functions. A water conservancy project generally includes a water inlet. When the water inlet is opened during water intake, the water will flow into the interior of the water conservancy project through the water inlet. There will generally be some floating objects such as duckweed on the surface of the external water flow. At present, a salvage conveyor is generally used to salvage these floating objects.

[0003] A salvage conveyor generally includes a frame installed above the water inlet, and a conveyor belt for salvaging floating objects is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the frame. The conveyor belt can move along its own length. When in use, when water flows through the surface of the conveyor belt, the moving conveyor belt will salvage floating objects floating on the water surface. Although this method can achieve the salvage of floating objects, when water is currently being taken in by water conservancy projects, a lot of tiny floating objects often remain on both sides of the water inlet. These floating objects will remain on both sides of the water inlet after the water inlet is completed, which is not only unsightly, but some growable floating objects such as duckweed will continue to grow, causing damage to the ecological environment around the water inlet, and will also cause trouble for the next water inlet. Therefore, a new type of floating object salvage device for the water inlet of a water conservancy project is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problem that it is difficult to salvage floating objects around a water inlet by a salvage conveyor, and provides a salvage device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A salvaging device comprises: a conveying body, the conveying body being used to convey floating objects on the surface of a water inlet to ashore;

[0007] A material gathering unit is arranged in front of the conveying body, and the material gathering unit is used to gather floating objects on both sides of the water inlet in front of the water inlet.

[0008] Furthermore, the conveying body includes an installation bin, a conveyor belt is arranged inside the installation bin, and also includes a driving assembly, a cleaning assembly, and an installation assembly. The driving assembly is used to install the conveyor belt inside the installation bin and drive the conveyor belt to move along its own length. The cleaning assembly is used to clean floating objects on the surface of the conveyor belt. The installation assembly is used to install the installation bin on the shore.

[0009] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes two driving columns that are rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the mounting bin, the conveyor belt is slidably sleeved on the surfaces of the two driving columns, a motor is fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting bin, an output end of the motor is fixedly mounted on one end of one of the driving columns, a controller is fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting bin, and the controller is electrically connected to the motor.

[0010] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly comprises two cleaning blocks and a torsion spring both fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting bin, and the same cleaning brush is rotatably mounted on the surfaces of the two cleaning blocks via the torsion spring.

[0011] Furthermore, mounting rods are fixedly installed at both ends of the cleaning brush, one end of the two mounting rods are respectively rotatably inserted into the surface of the two cleaning blocks and the torsion spring is rotatably sleeved on the surface of one of the mounting rods, and the two ends of the torsion spring are respectively fixedly installed on the surface of the cleaning block and one of the mounting rods.

[0012] Furthermore, the mounting assembly includes a mounting plate disposed below the mounting bin, a surface of the mounting plate being provided with a plurality of mounting protrusions, surfaces of the plurality of mounting protrusions being threadedly inserted with mounting bolts, and an adjustment assembly for mounting the mounting bin above the mounting plate and adjusting the distance between the mounting plate and the mounting bin.

[0013] Furthermore, the adjustment assembly includes a hydraulic rod and a guide rod fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting plate, the other end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting bin, the surface of the guide rod is slidably inserted into the surface of the mounting bin, and the controller is electrically connected to the hydraulic rod.

[0014] Furthermore, the material gathering unit includes a material gathering bin fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting bin, a rotating rod rotatably plugged into the surface of the material gathering bin, two augers with opposite rotation directions are fixedly mounted at both ends of the rotating rod, and a transmission assembly is also included, and the transmission assembly is used to transmit the rotational motion trend of the motor output end to the rotating rod.

[0015] Furthermore, the transmission assembly includes two gears meshing with each other, wherein one of the gears is fixedly mounted on the surface of one of the driving columns, and a transmission rod is fixedly mounted on the surface of the other gear, and the transmission rod is rotatably inserted into the surface of the aggregation bin, and transmission grooves are provided on the surfaces of the transmission rod and the rotating rod, and the inner walls of the two transmission grooves are slidably sleeved with the same transmission belt.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] 1. In the utility model, a conveying body fixed on the shore is provided, so that when water is taken in through the water inlet, the conveying body will salvage the floating objects in front of the water inlet to the shore. At the same time, in this process, the gathering unit will gather the floating objects around the water inlet in front of the water inlet, avoiding the floating objects from remaining around the water inlet and facilitating the next water intake.

[0018] 2. In the utility model, a cleaning brush is rotatably installed on the surface of the installation bin through a torsion spring, so that when the conveyor belt contacts the surface of the cleaning brush, the cleaning brush is driven to rotate and the torsion spring is deformed, so that the cleaning brush can more thoroughly remove floating objects on the surface of the conveyor belt, which facilitates the subsequent continuous cleaning of floating objects on the water surface by the conveyor belt. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model from another angle;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a half-section view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of another part of the structure of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. conveying body; 11. mounting bin; 12. conveyor belt; 13. driving assembly; 131. driving column; 132. motor; 133. controller; 14. cleaning assembly; 141. cleaning block; 142. torsion spring; 143. cleaning brush; 15. mounting assembly; 151. mounting plate; 152. mounting protrusion; 153. mounting bolt; 154. adjustment assembly; 1541. hydraulic rod; 1542. guide rod; 2. material gathering unit; 21. material gathering bin; 22. rotating rod; 23. auger; 24. transmission assembly; 241. gear; 242. transmission rod; 243. transmission groove; 244. transmission belt; 3. mounting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

[0026] The salvage device provided in this embodiment is mainly used to solve the problem that it is difficult for a salvage conveyor to salvage floating objects around a water inlet, and provides the following technical solutions. Figure 1-Figure 5 Make a detailed description:

[0027] A salvaging device comprises: a conveying body 1. When in use, the user installs the conveying body 1 on the shore, and one end of the conveying body 1 will salvage floating objects on the surface of the water inlet to the shore. A material gathering unit 2 is arranged in front of the conveying body 1. When the conveying body 1 salvages floating objects, the material gathering unit 2 will gather the floating objects on both sides of the water inlet in front of the water inlet for the convenience of salvaging by the conveying body 1. The main components of the conveying body 1 are: an installation bin 11 with a conveyor belt 12 arranged inside. When in use, the user can install the installation bin 11 on the shore through the installation component 15, and then control the conveyor belt 12 installed in the installation bin 11 to move along its own length through the driving component 13, so as to bring the floating objects on the water surface away from the water surface. At the same time, a material cleaning component 14 is also installed on the surface of the installation bin 11, and the cleaning component can continuously clean the surface of the conveyor belt 12 It should be noted that the conveyor belt 12 is a prior art, and its surface is generally rough and wear-resistant, which can carry floating objects in the water away from the water surface. The middle part of some conveyor belts 12 is a mesh structure, which can better scrape floating objects. It will not be elaborated here. The main components of the drive assembly 13 are: a motor 132 fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting bin 11, and two drive columns 131 are installed for rotation on the inner wall of the mounting bin 11, and the conveyor belt 12 is slidably sleeved on the surfaces of the two drive columns 131. When in use, the user controls the output end of the motor 132 to rotate through a controller 133 fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting bin 11, which can drive one of the drive columns 131 fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor 132 to rotate, thereby realizing the driving of the conveyor belt 12 along its own length. The main components of the aggregation unit 2 are: an aggregation bin 21 fixedly mounted on the surface of the installation bin 11, and a rotating rod 22 is rotatably plugged into the surface of the aggregation bin 21. When the user controls the output end of the motor 132 to rotate through the controller 133, the rotating rod 22 will drive the auger 23 at both ends to rotate under the transmission action of the transmission component 24, thereby driving the floating objects on both sides of the water inlet to the front of the water inlet through the auger 23. It should be noted that the auger 23 is generally used to transport sand and gravel. It is not only relatively wear-resistant, but its spiral structure can also well bring floating objects on the water surface to the front of the water inlet.

[0028] like Figure 1As shown, in some embodiments, the main components of the cleaning assembly 14 are: two cleaning blocks 141 and torsion springs 142, both of which are fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting bin 11. At the same time, the surfaces of the two cleaning blocks 141 are rotatably mounted with the same cleaning brush 143 through the torsion springs 142. Therefore, after the conveyor belt 12 passes over the surface of the cleaning brush 143, the torsion spring 142 will be driven to twist. Under the action of the torsion spring 142, the cleaning brush 143 will continue to apply force to the conveyor belt 12, thereby achieving a more thorough cleaning of the conveyor belt 12. It should be noted that the cleaning brush 143 is a prior art, and its composition structure is generally a center rod and a fixed It is composed of wear-resistant bristles on the surface of a fixed installation center rod, and is a common cleaning tool, in which the torsion spring 142 is installed as follows: two installation rods 3 are respectively fixedly installed at both ends of the cleaning brush 143 (one of the installation rods 3 is T-shaped), and one end of the two installation rods 3 is respectively rotatably inserted into the surface of the two cleaning blocks 141 and the torsion spring 142 is rotatably sleeved on the surface of one of the installation rods 3, and the two ends of the torsion spring 142 are respectively fixedly installed on the surface of the cleaning block 141 and one of the installation rods 3. Therefore, when the cleaning brush 143 is driven by the conveyor belt 12, it will drive the two installation rods 3 to rotate, thereby realizing the twisting of the torsion spring 142.

[0029] like Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the main components of the mounting assembly 15 are: a mounting plate 151 arranged below the mounting bin 11. When in use, the user can control the distance between the mounting assembly 15 and the mounting bin 11 by adjusting the assembly 154, thereby controlling the height of the mounting bin 11 from the ground, and further controlling the positions of the two augers 23 on the water surface, so that the two augers 23 can gather the floating objects floating on the water surface more completely together. When the mounting plate 151 needs to be installed on the shore, a plurality of mounting bolts 153 can be respectively threadedly inserted into the surfaces of a plurality of mounting protrusions 152 all arranged on the surface of the mounting plate 151, and then threadedly inserted into The concrete inside of the shore (hydraulic projects are generally made of concrete, so it is normal for the shore to be a concrete structure) is used to fix the mounting plate 151 on the shore, wherein the main components of the adjustment assembly 154 are: a hydraulic rod 1541 and a guide rod 1542 fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting plate 151, and the other end of the hydraulic rod 1541 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting bin 11. The user can control the extension and retraction of the hydraulic rod 1541 through the controller 133, thereby driving the mounting bin 11 to move, so as to control its height. During this process, the guide rod 1542 will slide on the inner wall of the mounting bin 11 to ensure the stability of its lifting and lowering.

[0030] like Figure 5As shown, in some embodiments, the main components of the transmission assembly 24 are: two gears 241 that mesh with each other, and one of the gears 241 is fixedly installed on the surface of one of the driving columns 131, and a transmission rod 242 is fixedly installed on the surface of the other gear 241. Therefore, when the user controls the output end of the motor 132 through the controller 133 to drive the driving column 131 to rotate, the driving column 131 will drive the transmission rod 242 to rotate. Because the transmission rod 242 is rotatably inserted into the surface of the aggregate bin 21, and the surfaces of the transmission rod 242 and the rotating rod 22 are both provided with transmission grooves 243, and the inner walls of the two transmission grooves 243 are slidably sleeved with the same transmission belt 244, therefore, under the transmission action of the transmission belt 244, the rotating rod 22 will rotate synchronously with the driving column 131.

[0031] The working process of the utility model is as follows: first, the user installs the mounting plate 151 on the shore by means of the mounting bolts 153, and then controls the output end of the motor 132 to rotate by means of the controller 133, so that the conveyor belt 12 can be driven to rotate by means of the driving column 131, thereby achieving the cleaning of floating objects on the water surface.

[0032] Secondly, in this process, the two gears 241 are driven by the rotating driving column 131, and further drive the rotating rod 22 to rotate through the transmission action of the transmission belt 244, thereby driving the two augers 23. The driven augers 23 will gather floating objects on the water surface together, thereby effectively removing floating objects around the water inlet.

[0033] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A floating object salvaging device for a water inlet of a hydraulic project, characterized in that: include: A conveying body (1), the conveying body (1) being used to convey floating objects on the surface of the water inlet to shore; A material gathering unit (2) is arranged in front of the conveying body (1), and the material gathering unit (2) is used to gather floating objects on both sides of the water inlet in front of the water inlet. The conveying body (1) comprises an installation bin (11), and a conveyor belt (12) is arranged inside the installation bin (11). The conveying body (1) also comprises a driving component (13), a material cleaning component (14), and an installation component (15). The driving component (13) is used to install the conveyor belt (12) inside the installation bin (11) and drive the conveyor belt (12) to move along its own length. The material cleaning component (14) is used to clean floating objects on the surface of the conveyor belt (12). The installation component (15) is used to install the installation bin (11) on the shore. The driving component (13) comprises two driving columns (131) both rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the installation bin (11). The belt (12) is slidably sleeved on the surfaces of the two driving columns (131); a motor (132) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting bin (11); an output end of the motor (132) is fixedly mounted on one end of one of the driving columns (131); a controller (133) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting bin (11); the controller (133) is electrically connected to the motor (132); the material gathering unit (2) comprises a material gathering bin (21) fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting bin (11); a rotating rod (22) is rotatably plugged into the surface of the material gathering bin (21); two augers (23) with opposite rotation directions are fixedly mounted at both ends of the rotating rod (22); and a transmission assembly (24) is further comprised; the transmission assembly (24) is used to transmit the rotational motion trend of the output end of the motor (132) to the rotating rod (22).

2. A floating object salvaging device for a water inlet of a hydraulic project according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (14) comprises two cleaning blocks (141) fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting bin (11) and a torsion spring (142); the surfaces of the two cleaning blocks (141) are rotatably mounted with a same cleaning brush (143) via the torsion spring (142).

3. A floating object salvaging device for a water inlet of a hydraulic project according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the cleaning brush (143) are fixedly mounted with mounting rods (3), one end of the two mounting rods (3) are respectively rotatably inserted into the surfaces of the two cleaning blocks (141), and the torsion spring (142) is rotatably sleeved on the surface of one of the mounting rods (3), and both ends of the torsion spring (142) are respectively fixedly mounted on the surface of the cleaning block (141) and one of the mounting rods (3).

4. The floating object salvaging device for water inlet of a hydraulic project according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (15) comprises a mounting plate (151) arranged below the mounting bin (11); a plurality of mounting protrusions (152) are arranged on the surface of the mounting plate (151); mounting bolts (153) are threadedly inserted on the surfaces of the plurality of mounting protrusions (152); and an adjustment assembly (154) is further comprised. The adjustment assembly (154) is used to mount the mounting bin (11) above the mounting plate (151) and to adjust the distance between the mounting plate (151) and the mounting bin (11).

5. The floating object salvaging device for water inlet of a hydraulic project according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (154) comprises a hydraulic rod (1541) and a guide rod (1542) fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting plate (151); the other end of the hydraulic rod (1541) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting bin (11); the surface of the guide rod (1542) is slidably plugged into the surface of the mounting bin (11); and the controller (133) is electrically connected to the hydraulic rod (1541).

6. The floating object salvaging device for water inlet of a hydraulic project according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (24) comprises two gears (241) meshing with each other, wherein one of the gears (241) is fixedly mounted on the surface of one of the driving columns (131), and a transmission rod (242) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the other gear (241), and the transmission rod (242) is rotatably plugged into the surface of the aggregate bin (21). The surfaces of the transmission rod (242) and the rotating rod (22) are both provided with transmission grooves (243), and the inner walls of the two transmission grooves (243) are slidably sleeved with the same transmission belt (244).

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