Slope formwork structure

Abstract

The present application relates to the field of slope construction, and in particular to a slope formwork structure, which includes a reference component, a structural component and an upper template, the reference component includes a connecting component and a long strip of pads, the connecting component is arranged on one side of the slope, the long strip of pads are fixed to the top of the slope through the connecting component, the structural component includes a longitudinal support rod and a transverse support rod, a plurality of longitudinal support rods are arranged, and the plurality of longitudinal support rods are fixedly connected to the long strip of pads, a locking piece is arranged on one side of the longitudinal support rod, the locking piece is provided with a conical protrusion, and the two ends of the transverse support rod are respectively provided with a support rod conical groove, when the transverse support rod is fixed to the longitudinal support rod through the locking piece, the conical protrusion is penetrated in the support rod conical groove and slidably matched in the support rod conical groove, the upper template is arranged on one side of the plurality of longitudinal support rods and is used to support objects. The present application has the effect of ensuring the stability of the slope support frame structure and the construction quality of the slope support frame.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of slope construction, and in particular to a slope formwork structure. Background Art

[0002] Slope support frame is a kind of support equipment used for slope surface, mainly used to support slope side slope and retaining wall, etc. In the construction process, slope support frame is indispensable, which can ensure the stability and safety of the slope. At the same time, slope support frame can also save materials and steel bars, and reduce construction costs.

[0003] The slope support frame in the related technology usually includes straight threaded steel bars, locking parts and embedded components. The slope is set on one side of the straight threaded steel bars. Several straight threaded steel bars are provided. The several straight threaded steel bars are fixed to one side of the slope through the embedded components. The several straight threaded steel bars are fixed by locking parts, so that the several straight threaded steel bars form a formwork frame structure.

[0004] With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, when the straight threaded steel bars are fixed by locking members, there is a possibility that the straight threaded steel bars may be unstable in connection, thus affecting the stability of the straight threaded steel bars. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to ensure the stability of the slope support frame structure and the construction quality of the slope support frame, the present application provides a slope formwork frame structure.

[0006] The slope formwork structure provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] The slope formwork frame structure includes a reference component, a structural component and an upper template, the reference component includes a connecting component and a long strip of pads, the connecting component is arranged on one side of the slope, the long strip of pads is fixed to the top of the slope by the connecting component and is arranged parallel to one side of the slope, the structural component includes a longitudinal support rod and a transverse support rod, the longitudinal support rod is arranged in the vertical direction, a plurality of longitudinal support rods are arranged, and the plurality of longitudinal support rods are fixedly connected to the long strip of pads, a locking piece is arranged on one side of the longitudinal support rod, a conical protrusion is provided on the locking piece, the transverse support rod is arranged in the horizontal direction, and support rod conical grooves are respectively provided at both ends of the transverse support rod, when the transverse support rod is fixed to one side of the longitudinal support rod by the locking piece, the conical protrusion is penetrated into the support rod conical groove and slidably matched with the support rod conical groove, and the upper template is arranged on the side of the plurality of longitudinal support rods away from the long strip of pads and is used to support objects.

[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme, the long strip of pads is fixed to the top of the slope by connecting parts and is arranged parallel to one side of the slope, so that the device is initially leveled by the long strip of pads, and the long strip of pads is conducive to ensuring the initial positioning of the longitudinal support rod and ensuring the stability of the longitudinal support rod, thereby facilitating avoiding the tilting of the longitudinal support rod, and the positioning setting of the longitudinal support rod is conducive to ensuring the positioning setting of the locking member, and through the setting of the locking member, it is conducive to allowing the conical protrusion to pass through the conical groove of the support rod, and through the sliding cooperation of the conical groove of the support rod on one side of the transverse support rod and the conical protrusion of the locking member, the transverse support rod is fixed to one side of the longitudinal support rod, and through the fixed cooperation of the transverse support rod and the longitudinal support rod, the transverse support rod is fixed to one side of the longitudinal support rod, thereby forming a support frame structure to support the upper template, and then the support frame supports the sample.

[0009] Optionally, four conical protrusions are provided, and the four conical protrusions are arranged along the center circumference of the locking member. The conical protrusions are smaller at the top and larger at the bottom along the vertical direction, and the conical protrusions corresponding to the conical grooves of the support rod are smaller at the top and larger at the bottom along the vertical direction.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the shape trends of the conical protrusion and the conical groove of the support rod are conducive to the sliding fit of the conical protrusion and the conical groove of the support rod. When the conical protrusion and the conical groove of the support rod are slidably fitted to the specified position along the vertical direction, the transverse support rod is fixed to one side of the longitudinal support rod by the conical protrusion, which is conducive to ensuring the stability and effectiveness of the connection between the transverse support rod and the longitudinal support rod.

[0011] Optionally, the locking member is provided with a first conical groove along the vertical direction, the first conical groove is arranged at the bottom of the locking member, the first conical groove has a shape trend of being larger at the top and smaller at the bottom, one of the longitudinal support rods is passed through the first conical groove and slidably fits in the first conical groove, a first tightening bolt is arranged on one side of the first conical groove, the first tightening bolt is passed through the locking member along the horizontal direction and presses against one of the longitudinal support rods, the locking member is provided with a second conical groove along the vertical direction, the second conical groove is arranged at the bottom of the locking member, the second conical groove has a shape trend of being larger at the top and smaller at the bottom, the other longitudinal support rod is passed through the second conical groove and slidably fits in the second conical groove, a second tightening bolt is arranged on one side of the second conical groove, the second tightening bolt is passed through the locking member along the horizontal direction and presses against the other longitudinal support rod.

[0012] By adopting the above technical scheme, the locking piece is arranged between the two longitudinal support rods, one of the longitudinal support rods is passed through the first conical groove and slidably fits in the first conical groove, and is passed through the locking piece in a horizontal direction through a first clamping bolt and is clamped against one of the longitudinal support rods, thereby fixing one of the longitudinal support rods to one side of the locking piece, and the other longitudinal support rod is passed through the second conical groove and slidably fits in the second conical groove, and is passed through the locking piece in a horizontal direction through a second clamping bolt and is clamped against the other longitudinal support rod, thereby fixing the other longitudinal support rod to one side of the locking piece, which is beneficial to limiting the two adjacent longitudinal support rods through the first conical groove, the second conical groove, the first clamping bolt and the second clamping bolt, thereby beneficial to ensuring the stability and effectiveness of the connection between the two adjacent longitudinal support rods, and beneficial to ensuring the stability and effectiveness of the overall structure.

[0013] Optionally, the structural assembly further includes a first diagonal brace rod, which is arranged along an inclined direction, a fastener is arranged on one side of the first diagonal brace rod, and both ends of the first diagonal brace rod are respectively fixed to one side of two adjacent longitudinal support rods by fasteners.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the first diagonal brace is conducive to ensuring the stability and effectiveness of the steel cage structure in space. Through the setting of the first diagonal brace, the uniformity of the spatial force of the steel structure is ensured, which is conducive to distributing the force along the spatial direction when the steel structure is subjected to force, and further helps to ensure the stability of the overall structural force of the steel structure.

[0015] Optionally, the fastener includes a first positioning portion and a second positioning portion, the first positioning portion is provided with a first positioning groove extending through the first positioning portion in a vertical direction, the longitudinal support rod is passed through the first positioning portion and slidably engaged with the first positioning portion, a first positioning bolt is provided on one side of the first positioning portion, the first positioning portion is fixed to one side of the longitudinal support rod by the first positioning bolt, the second positioning portion is rotatably connected to the first positioning portion, the second positioning portion is provided with a second positioning groove extending through the second positioning portion in a length direction, one end of the first diagonal support rod is passed through the second positioning groove and slidably engaged with the second positioning groove, a second positioning bolt is provided on one side of the second positioning portion, the second positioning portion is fixed to one side of the diagonal support by the second positioning bolt, and the first diagonal support rod is fixed to one side of the longitudinal support rod through the two fasteners.

[0016] By adopting the above technical scheme, when one of the longitudinal support rods is passed through the first positioning part and slidably matched with the first positioning part, and one of the longitudinal support rods is fixed to the specified position by the setting of the first positioning bolt, the positioning of the first positioning part drives the second positioning part to be fixed to the specified orientation. When the second positioning part is fixed to the specified orientation, it drives the first diagonal support rod to pass through the second positioning part and slidably matched with the second positioning part to the specified orientation, and the diagonal support rod is fixed to the specified orientation by the second positioning bolt. A diagonal support rod is fixed to one side of the longitudinal support rod by two fasteners, which is conducive to fixing the first diagonal support rod to the specified position. The setting of the first diagonal support rod is conducive to ensuring the stability and effectiveness of the device structure, and thus is conducive to ensuring the stability and effectiveness of the device.

[0017] Optionally, the structural assembly further includes a second diagonal brace rod, which is fixed to one side of the two longitudinal brace rods by two fasteners, and the second diagonal brace rod is arranged parallel to one side of the slope.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the second diagonal brace is conducive to the secondary stabilization of the support rod structure, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the spatial force of the steel structure through spatial setting, which is conducive to distributing the force along the spatial direction when the steel structure is subjected to force, and further conducive to ensuring the stability of the overall structural force of the steel structure.

[0019] Optionally, the connecting components include expansion bolts, expansion nuts and expansion sleeves, the slope is provided with expansion holes, and there are a number of expansion holes. The connecting components are provided with a number of expansion holes corresponding to the expansion holes. The several expansion sleeves are all inserted into the expansion holes, and the several expansion sleeves are all sleeved on the corresponding expansion bolts. An opening is provided at one end of the expansion sleeve, and an inclined head is correspondingly provided at one end of the expansion bolt. The expansion nut is sleeved on the expansion bolt and threadedly connected to the expansion bolt.

[0020] By adopting the above technical scheme, the expansion sleeve is sleeved on the expansion bolt, and the expansion nut is threadedly connected to the expansion bolt. When the expansion sleeve and the expansion bolt are both set at the specified positions in the expansion hole of the long strip pad, the expansion nut is rotated, the expansion nut drives the expansion bolt to move, and the inclined head of the expansion bolt moves outward, thereby pushing the opening to open, which is beneficial to pushing the opening to abut against the wall of the expansion hole. Through the existence of friction between the opening and the wall of the expansion hole, the expansion sleeve is fixed to the specified position of the expansion hole, thereby fixing the long strip pad to the specified orientation, which is beneficial to ensure the stability and effectiveness of the long strip pad fixed to the slope, and is beneficial to ensure the stability and effectiveness of the structure.

[0021] Optionally, the connecting component further comprises an expansion gasket, which is in the shape of an annular plate, the expansion bolt is passed through the expansion gasket, and the expansion gasket abuts against the top of the long strip of pads.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the expansion gasket, it is beneficial to increase the contact area between the expansion bolt and the long strip pad, thereby ensuring the friction between the expansion bolt and the long strip pad, thereby ensuring the force of the device and ensuring the stability and effectiveness of the device.

[0023] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0024] 1. The long strip of pads is fixed to the top of the slope through a connecting component and is arranged parallel to one side of the slope, so that the device is initially leveled by the long strip of pads. The long strip of pads is conducive to ensuring the initial positioning of the longitudinal support rod and ensuring the stability of the longitudinal support rod, thereby facilitating avoiding the tilting of the longitudinal support rod. The positioning setting of the longitudinal support rod is conducive to ensuring the positioning setting of the locking member. Through the setting of the locking member, it is conducive to allowing the conical protrusion to pass through the conical groove of the support rod. Through the sliding cooperation of the conical groove of the support rod on one side of the transverse support rod and the conical protrusion of the locking member, the transverse support rod is fixed to one side of the longitudinal support rod. Through the fixed cooperation of the transverse support rod and the longitudinal support rod, the transverse support rod is fixed to one side of the longitudinal support rod, thereby forming a support frame structure to support the upper template, and then the support frame supports the sample.

[0025] 2. The shape trend of the conical protrusion and the conical groove of the support rod is conducive to the sliding fit of the conical protrusion and the conical groove of the support rod. When the conical protrusion and the conical groove of the support rod are slidably fitted to the specified position along the vertical direction, the transverse support rod is fixed to one side of the longitudinal support rod by the conical protrusion, which is conducive to ensuring the stability and effectiveness of the connection between the transverse support rod and the longitudinal support rod.

[0026] 3. The locking piece is arranged between two longitudinal support rods, one of which is inserted into the first conical groove and slidably fits in the first conical groove, and is inserted into the locking piece in a horizontal direction through a first clamping bolt and is clamped against one of the longitudinal support rods, thereby fixing one of the longitudinal support rods to one side of the locking piece, and the other longitudinal support rod is inserted into the second conical groove and slidably fits in the second conical groove, and is inserted into the locking piece in a horizontal direction through a second clamping bolt and is clamped against the other longitudinal support rod, thereby fixing the other longitudinal support rod to one side of the locking piece, which is beneficial to limiting the two adjacent longitudinal support rods through the first conical groove, the second conical groove, the first clamping bolt and the second clamping bolt, thereby beneficial to ensuring the stability and effectiveness of the connection between the two adjacent longitudinal support rods, and beneficial to ensuring the stability and effectiveness of the overall structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the overall device of the embodiment of the present application.

[0028] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the reference component of the embodiment of the present application.

[0029] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting components of an embodiment of the present application.

[0030] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transverse support rod of an embodiment of the present application.

[0031] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the locking member of the embodiment of the present application.

[0032] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fastener according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0033] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Reference component; 2. Structural component; 21. Transverse support rod; 211. Support rod tapered groove; 22. Longitudinal support rod; 23. First diagonal support rod; 24. Second diagonal support rod; 3. Upper template; 4. Connecting component; 41. Expansion sleeve; 411. Opening; 42. Expansion bolt; 421. Tilted head; 43. Expansion gasket; 44. Expansion nut; 5. Long strip of pads; 6. Slope; 61. Expansion hole; 7. Locking piece; 71. First tapered groove; 711. First clamping bolt; 72. Second tapered groove; 721. Second clamping bolt; 73. Tapered protrusion; 8. Fastener; 81. First positioning portion; 811. First positioning groove; 812. First positioning bolt; 82. Second positioning portion; 821. Second positioning groove; 822. Second positioning bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following is combined with Figure 1-6 This application is described in further detail.

[0035] The embodiments of the present application disclose a slope formwork structure.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 The slope formwork structure includes a reference component 1, a structural component 2 and an upper formwork 3, and the reference component 1 includes a connecting component 4 and a long strip of pads 5.

[0037] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A slope 6 is provided on one side of the connecting component 4, and the connecting assembly is provided on one side of the slope 6. The shape of the long strip pads 5 is a rectangular parallelepiped, and a plurality of long strip pads 5 are provided. The plurality of long strip pads 5 are all arranged along the Y-axis direction, and the plurality of long strip pads 5 are fixed to one side of the slope 6 through the connecting component 4. The slope 6 is cast by concrete, and the slope 6 is provided with a plurality of expansion holes 61, and the plurality of expansion holes 61 are all circular, and the plurality of expansion holes 61 are evenly arranged along one side of the slope 6.

[0038] Reference Figure 3 , referring to the figure, the connecting component 4 includes an expansion sleeve 41, an expansion bolt 42, an expansion gasket 43 and an expansion nut 44. The top shape of the expansion sleeve 41 is annular, and the expansion sleeve 41 is provided with a plurality of expansion holes 61 corresponding to the expansion sleeve 41. The plurality of expansion sleeves 41 are all arranged in the expansion hole 61. One expansion sleeve 41 is provided with a plurality of openings 411 corresponding to the expansion sleeve 41. The plurality of openings 411 are arranged along the central circumference of the expansion sleeve 41. The expansion bolt 42 is penetrated through the expansion sleeve 41 and slidably fits in the expansion sleeve 41. An inclined head 421 is provided at one end of the expansion bolt 42, and the inclined head 421 abuts against the opening 411 of the expansion sleeve 41. The expansion bolt 42 is penetrated through the long strip pad 5 away from the inclined head 421 and slidably fits in the long strip pad 5.

[0039] Reference Figure 3 The top of the expansion gasket 43 is annular in shape, and the end of the expansion bolt 42 away from the inclined head 421 is penetrated by the expansion gasket 43 and slidably matched with the expansion gasket 43, and the expansion gasket 43 abuts against the long strip pad 5. The expansion nut 44 is threadedly connected to the expansion bolt 42 and abuts against the side of the expansion gasket 43 away from the long strip pad 5. When the staff rotates the expansion nut 44, the expansion nut 44 drives the expansion bolt 42 to move, and the expansion bolt 42 slides along the length direction of the expansion sleeve 41, and the expansion bolt 42 slides When the expansion sleeve 41 moves to a specified position, the expansion bolt 42 abuts against the expansion sleeve 41 and makes the expansion sleeve 41 open along the opening 411, so that the expansion sleeve 41 abuts against the wall of the expansion hole 61, and the expansion sleeve 41 is fixed to the specified position through the self-locking property of the cone angle, and then the expansion bolt 42 is fixed to the specified position, thereby fixing the long strip pad 5 to the specified position, which is beneficial to ensure the stability and effectiveness of the connection of the long strip pad 5 and ensure the stability of the overall structure.

[0040] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 The structural component 2 includes a transverse support rod 21, a longitudinal support rod 22, a first diagonal support rod 23 and a second diagonal support rod 24. The longitudinal support rod 22 is cylindrical in shape. There are several longitudinal support rods 22, and the several longitudinal support rods 22 are all arranged in the vertical direction. One end of the several longitudinal support rods 22 is fixedly connected to the long strip of pads 5.

[0041] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 5A locking piece 7 is provided on one side of the longitudinal support rod 22, and the two adjacent longitudinal support rods 22 arranged in the vertical direction are fixed by the locking piece 7. The locking piece 7 is provided with a first conical groove 71 in the vertical direction. The cross-sectional shape of the first conical groove 71 is conical, and the trend of the first conical groove 71 is larger at the top and smaller at the bottom. One end of one of the longitudinal support rods 22 is penetrated into the first conical groove 71 and slidably fits in the first conical groove 71. A first tightening bolt 711 is provided at one end of the longitudinal support rod 22. The first tightening bolt 711 is arranged in the horizontal direction, penetrates the locking piece 7 and is tightly fixed to one of the longitudinal support rods 22.

[0042] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 5 The locking member 7 is provided with a second conical groove 72 along the vertical direction, and the second conical groove 72 is symmetrically arranged on one side of the first conical groove 71 along the center of the locking member 7. The second conical groove 72 is arranged at the top of the locking member 7, and the second conical groove 72 tends to be smaller at the top and larger at the bottom. One end of the other longitudinal support rod 22 is passed through the second conical groove 72 and slidably fitted in the second conical groove 72. A second tightening bolt 721 is provided on one side of the other longitudinal support rod 22. The second tightening bolt 721 is parallel to the first tightening bolt 711. The second tightening bolt 721 is passed through the locking member 7 and is tightly fixed to the other longitudinal support rod 22, so that the two adjacent longitudinal support rods 22 arranged along the vertical direction are fixed to the specified direction through the first conical groove 71, the second conical groove 72, the first tightening bolt 711 and the second tightening bolt 721, which is beneficial to ensure the stability and effectiveness of the connection between the two adjacent longitudinal support rods 22 through double fixation.

[0043] Reference Figure 5 The locking member 7 is integrally connected with a conical protrusion 73, and four conical protrusions 73 are provided. The four conical protrusions 73 are respectively arranged at the four sides of the locking member 7 along the circumferential direction. The shape of the transverse support rod 21 is cylindrical, and the transverse support rod 21 is arranged in the horizontal direction. Both ends of the transverse support rod 21 are provided with a support rod conical groove 211, and the shape of the support rod conical groove 211 tends to be small at the top and large at the bottom. The conical protrusion 73 is vertically penetrated in the support rod conical groove 211 and slidably fitted in the support rod conical groove 211. When the conical protrusion 73 slides and fits in the support rod conical groove 211 to the specified position, the transverse support rod 21 is fixed to the specified position of the longitudinal support rod 22, which is conducive to ensuring the stability and effectiveness of the connection between the transverse support rod 21 and the longitudinal support rod 22. The transverse support rod 21 is provided with a plurality of, and the plurality of transverse support rods 21 are fixed to one side of the longitudinal support rod 22 through the locking space.

[0044] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 6The first diagonal support rod 23 is cylindrical in shape, and a fastener 8 is provided on one side of the first diagonal support rod 23. The first diagonal support rod 23 is fixed to one side of the longitudinal support rod 22 by the fastener 8. The fastener 8 includes a first positioning portion 81 and a second positioning portion 82. The top shape of the first positioning portion 81 is annular, and the first positioning portion 81 is penetrated and provided with a first positioning groove 811 along the vertical direction. The shape of the first positioning groove 811 is circular, and the longitudinal support rod 22 is penetrated by the first positioning groove 811 and slidably matched with the first positioning groove 811. A first positioning bolt 812 is provided on one side of the first positioning portion 81. The first positioning portion 81 is fixed to one side of the longitudinal support rod 22 by the first positioning bolt 812. The bolt 812 is fixed to one side of the longitudinal support rod 22, and the second positioning portion 82 is rotatably connected to the first positioning portion 81. The second positioning portion 82 is provided with a second positioning groove 821 along the length direction of the second positioning portion 82. The shape of the second positioning groove 821 is circular. One end of the first diagonal support rod 23 is passed through the second positioning groove 821 and slidably fits in the second positioning groove 821. A second positioning bolt 822 is provided on one side of the second positioning portion 82. The second positioning portion 82 fixes the first diagonal support rod 23 to one side of the longitudinal support rod 22 through the second positioning bolt 822, and the first diagonal support rod 23 is fixed to one side of the longitudinal support rod 22 through two fasteners 8.

[0045] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 6 The second diagonal brace 24 is cylindrical in shape and is fixed to one side of the longitudinal support rod 22 by two fasteners 8. The second diagonal brace 24 is arranged parallel to one side of the slope 6. The arrangement of the first diagonal brace 23 and the second diagonal brace 24 helps to ensure uniform force on the device and the stability of force on the device.

[0046] The implementation principle of the slope formwork frame structure of the embodiment of the present application is as follows: the long strip pads 5 are fixed to the top of the slope 6 by the connecting parts 4 and are arranged parallel to one side of the slope 6, so that the device is preliminarily leveled by the long strip pads 5, and the long strip pads are conducive to ensuring the preliminary positioning of the longitudinal support rod 22 and to ensuring the stability of the longitudinal support rod 22, thereby facilitating the longitudinal support rod 22 from tilting, and the positioning setting of the longitudinal support rod 22 is conducive to ensuring the positioning setting of the locking member 7, and through the setting of the locking member 7, it is conducive to allowing the conical protrusion 73 to pass through the conical groove 211 of the support rod, and through the sliding cooperation of the conical groove 211 of the support rod on one side of the transverse support rod 21 and the conical protrusion 73 of the locking member 7, the transverse support rod 21 is fixed to one side of the longitudinal support rod 22, and through the fixed cooperation of the transverse support rod 21 and the longitudinal support rod 22, the transverse support rod 21 is fixed to one side of the longitudinal support rod 22, thereby forming a support frame structure to support the upper template 3, and then the support frame supports the sample.

[0047] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. Slope formwork structure, characterized by: The invention comprises a reference component (1), a structural component (2) and an upper template (3), wherein the reference component (1) comprises a connecting component (4) and a long strip of wood (5), wherein the connecting component (4) is arranged on one side of a slope (6), wherein the long strip of wood (5) is fixed to the top of the slope (6) through the connecting component (4) and is arranged parallel to one side of the slope (6), wherein the structural component (2) comprises a longitudinal support rod (22) and a transverse support rod (21), wherein the longitudinal support rod (22) is arranged in a vertical direction, wherein a plurality of longitudinal support rods (22) are arranged, and wherein the plurality of longitudinal support rods (22) are fixedly connected to the long strip of wood (5), A locking piece (7) is provided on one side of the longitudinal support rod (22), and a conical protrusion (73) is provided on the locking piece (7). The transverse support rod (21) is arranged in the horizontal direction, and support rod conical grooves (211) are respectively provided at both ends of the transverse support rod (21). When the transverse support rod (21) is fixed to one side of the longitudinal support rod (22) by the locking piece (7), the conical protrusion (73) is passed through the support rod conical groove (211) and slidably matched with the support rod conical groove (211). The upper template (3) is arranged on a side of the plurality of longitudinal support rods (22) away from the long strip pads (5) and is used to support objects.

2. The slope formwork structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four conical protrusions (73) are provided, and the four conical protrusions (73) are arranged along the central circumference of the locking member (7). The conical protrusions (73) are smaller at the top and larger at the bottom in the vertical direction, and the conical protrusions (73) corresponding to the conical grooves (211) of the support rod are smaller at the top and larger at the bottom in the vertical direction.

3. The slope formwork structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking member (7) is provided with a first conical groove (71) along the vertical direction. The first conical groove (71) is arranged at the bottom of the locking member (7). The first conical groove (71) is in a shape that is larger at the top and smaller at the bottom. One of the longitudinal support rods (22) is passed through the first conical groove (71) and is slidably fitted in the first conical groove (71). A first tightening bolt (711) is arranged on one side of the first conical groove (71). The first tightening bolt (711) is passed through the locking member (7) along the horizontal direction and is tightened against one of the longitudinal support rods (22). The locking member (7) is provided with a second conical groove (72) along the vertical direction, the second conical groove (72) is arranged at the bottom of the locking member (7), the second conical groove (72) is in a shape of being larger at the top and smaller at the bottom, the other longitudinal support rod (22) is passed through the second conical groove (72) and slidably fitted in the second conical groove (72), a second tightening bolt (721) is arranged on one side of the second conical groove (72), the second tightening bolt (721) is passed through the locking member (7) along the horizontal direction and is tightened against the other longitudinal support rod (22).

4. The slope formwork structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The structural assembly (2) further comprises a first diagonal support rod (23), the first diagonal support rod (23) being arranged in an inclined direction, a fastener (8) being arranged on one side of the first diagonal support rod (23), and two ends of the first diagonal support rod (23) being respectively fixed to one side of two adjacent longitudinal support rods (22) by means of the fasteners (8).

5. The slope formwork structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fastener (8) comprises a first positioning portion (81) and a second positioning portion (82); the first positioning portion (81) is provided with a first positioning groove (811) extending through the first positioning portion (81) in a vertical direction; the longitudinal support rod (22) is passed through the first positioning portion (81) and slidably fits the first positioning portion (81); a first positioning bolt (812) is provided on one side of the first positioning portion (81); the first positioning portion (81) is fixed to one side of the longitudinal support rod (22) by the first positioning bolt (812); the second positioning portion (82) is rotatably connected to the first positioning portion The second positioning portion (81) is provided with a second positioning groove (821) penetrating along the length direction of the second positioning portion (82), one end of the first diagonal support rod (23) is passed through the second positioning groove (821) and slidably fits in the second positioning groove (821), a second positioning bolt (822) is provided on one side of the second positioning portion (82), the second positioning portion (82) is fixed to one side of the diagonal support by the second positioning bolt (822), and the first diagonal support rod (23) is fixed to one side of the longitudinal support rod (22) by the two fasteners (8).

6. The slope formwork structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The structural assembly (2) further comprises a second diagonal brace (24), wherein the second diagonal brace (24) is fixed to one side of the two longitudinal brace bars (22) via two fasteners (8), and the second diagonal brace (24) is arranged parallel to one side of the slope (6).

7. The slope formwork structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting component (4) comprises an expansion bolt (42), an expansion nut (44) and an expansion sleeve (41); the slope (6) is provided with an expansion hole (61); a plurality of the expansion holes (61) are provided; the connecting component (4) is provided with a plurality of corresponding expansion holes (61); a plurality of the expansion sleeves (41) are all inserted into the expansion hole (61); a plurality of the expansion sleeves (41) are all sleeved on the corresponding expansion bolts (42); an opening (411) is provided at one end of the expansion sleeve (41); a tilting head (421) is correspondingly provided at one end of the expansion bolt (42); the expansion nut (44) is sleeved on the expansion bolt (42) and is threadedly connected to the expansion bolt (42).

8. The slope formwork structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connecting component (4) further comprises an expansion gasket (43) which is in the shape of an annular plate. The expansion bolt (42) is passed through the expansion gasket (43), and the expansion gasket (43) abuts against the top of the long strip pad (5).

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