Bottom support device of cantilevered oblique I-beam

By designing an adjustable outer lifting inclined I-steel bottom support device, the problem of inadequate adjustment and removal in the existing construction methods is solved, and the flexibility and efficiency of construction is improved, and material waste and labor costs are reduced.

CN222716194UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04CHINA METALLURGICAL CONSTR ENG GRP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420905096.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-25
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing concrete outer lift structure construction method is not feasible in projects with tight construction periods and heavy tasks, especially the location fine-tuning and demolition cannot be carried out after welding construction of outer lift inclined I-shaped steel, resulting in increased material waste and dismantling difficulties, consuming labor costs and delaying the construction period.

Method used

A bottom support device for outer lifting inclined I-shaped steel is designed, which connects the support mechanism to achieve adjustment at different angles, and adopts a prefabricated structure for easy installation and removal. After the I-shaped steel is positioned and installed with the positioning boot, the base assembly is then angled and locked, making the overall structure easy to install.

Benefits of technology

This device avoids the defects of the traditional welding method that cannot be removed and reused, improves the flexibility and efficiency of construction, reduces material waste and labor costs, and shortens the construction period.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a base assembly which is installed in conjunction with a lower concrete slab and an I-beam positioning shoe which is installed in conjunction with an oblique I-beam. The I-beam positioning shoe can be rotatably adjusted and installed on the base assembly and is positioned and locked by a locking piece. The base assembly is fixedly installed in contact with the lower concrete slab, and an I-beam positioning groove which is inserted and installed in conjunction with the oblique I-beam is provided on the I-beam positioning shoe. The bottom support device of the cantilevered oblique I-beam of the technical solution can be adjusted at different angles during construction through a bottom connection support mechanism. The bottom support mechanism adopts an assembled structure which is easy to install and dismantle, thus avoiding the defects of being non-removable and non-reusable after welding in traditional construction. After the I-beam is positioned and installed in conjunction with the positioning shoe, it is then adjusted and locked at an angle in conjunction with the base assembly. The overall structure is easy and reliable to install.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of cantilever concrete construction, in particular to a cantilever oblique I-beam bottom support device. Background Art

[0002] Concrete cantilever structures are often used in projects such as building skywalks, observation decks, stair platforms, and are widely used.

[0003] For the existing concrete cantilever structure construction, the construction method is mostly to use an oblique support mechanism in combination with welding or to use a pull rod. For projects with tight schedules and heavy tasks, the above methods are not feasible. For the installation of cantilever oblique I-beams, when welding is used, the position cannot be fine-tuned after the cantilever structure is welded, and it cannot be dismantled after the construction is completed. Especially for the bottom support position, when the construction position is not accurate enough and needs to be forcibly dismantled, a large amount of material will be wasted, and the heavy load will further increase the difficulty of dismantling, seriously consuming labor costs and delaying the construction period.

[0004] Therefore, a new type of outward-projecting oblique I-beam bottom support device is needed to meet the usage requirements. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, the bottom support device of the cantilevered oblique I-beam of the technical solution can be adjusted to different angles during construction through the bottom connection support mechanism. The bottom support mechanism adopts an assembled structure for easy installation and disassembly, avoiding the defects of non-removable and non-reusable after welding in traditional construction. The I-beam is positioned and installed with the positioning boot and then with the base assembly for angle adjustment and locking. The overall structure is easy and reliable to install.

[0006] A bottom support device for an outwardly projecting oblique I-beam comprises a base assembly installed in connection with a lower concrete slab and an I-beam positioning shoe installed in connection with the oblique I-beam; the I-beam positioning shoe can be rotatably adjusted and installed on the base assembly and is positioned and locked by a locking member, the base assembly is fixedly installed in contact with the lower concrete slab, and the I-beam positioning shoe is provided with an I-beam positioning groove for plug-in installation of the oblique I-beam.

[0007] Furthermore, the base assembly includes a bent base plate positioned and installed in cooperation with the lower concrete slab, a base plate, and a U-shaped anchor ring embedded in the lower concrete slab and connected and installed in cooperation with the bent base plate. The bent base plate as a whole is an L-shaped structure fitted and installed on the surface of the lower concrete slab.

[0008] Furthermore, the U-shaped anchor ring comprises a horizontal anchor ring and a vertical anchor ring, and the horizontal anchor ring and the vertical anchor ring are arranged perpendicular to each other and respectively cooperate with two surfaces of the bent substrate for positioning and installation.

[0009] Furthermore, the base plate includes a base plate body, an upper positioning foot extending horizontally along the base plate body and connected and installed in cooperation with the bent base plate, a lower positioning foot extending downward vertically along the base plate body and connected and installed in cooperation with the bent base plate, and a base plate ear protruding from the base plate body, and the base plate ear is connected and installed in cooperation with the I-beam positioning boot.

[0010] Furthermore, the horizontal anchor ring passes through the bent base plate and is fixedly connected and installed in cooperation with the upper positioning leg, and the vertical anchor ring passes through the bent base plate and is fixedly connected and installed in cooperation with the lower positioning leg.

[0011] Furthermore, the I-beam locating shoe includes a locating shoe body, a lower shoe mounting portion formed at the lower end of the locating shoe body and connected to the base assembly, and a locating protrusion installed on the locating shoe; the lower shoe mounting portion cooperates with the base assembly for angle adjustment and is positioned and locked by the locking piece.

[0012] Furthermore, a locking rod is provided on the positioning protrusion for cooperating with the oblique I-beam for positioning and locking.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] The outwardly projecting oblique I-beam bottom support device of the present technical solution is connected to the support mechanism at the bottom and can be adjusted to different angles during construction. The bottom support mechanism adopts an assembled structure for easy installation and removal, avoiding the defects of non-removable and non-reusable after welding in traditional construction. The I-beam is positioned and installed with the positioning boot and then with the base assembly for angle adjustment and locking. The overall structure is easy and reliable to install. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a front schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the bottom connecting support mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the bottom connecting support mechanism of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model; Figure 2 It is a front schematic diagram of the utility model; Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the bottom connecting support mechanism of the utility model; Figure 4 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the bottom connecting support mechanism of the utility model; as shown in the figure, a bottom supporting device for an outwardly projecting oblique I-beam comprises a base assembly 6 connected and installed in cooperation with a lower concrete slab 2 and an I-beam positioning shoe 7 connected and installed in cooperation with an oblique I-beam 4; the I-beam positioning shoe 7 can be rotatably adjusted and installed on the base assembly and positioned and locked by a locking member 91, the base assembly is fixedly installed in contact with the lower concrete slab, and an I-beam positioning groove 73 for plug-in installation of the oblique I-beam is provided on the I-beam positioning shoe; the upper concrete slab 1 is installed in cooperation with the transverse I-beam 3, and the outwardly projecting oblique I-beam bottom supporting device of the technical scheme can be adjusted at different angles during construction through the bottom connecting support mechanism, and the bottom support mechanism adopts an assembled structure for easy installation and removal, avoiding the defects of being non-removable and non-reusable after welding in traditional construction, and the I-beam is positioned and installed with the positioning shoe and then with the base assembly for angle adjustment and locking, and the overall structure is convenient and reliable to install.

[0021] In this embodiment, the base assembly includes a bending base plate 9 that is positioned and installed in cooperation with the lower concrete slab, a base plate 8, and a U-shaped anchor ring 10 that is pre-buried in the lower concrete slab and connected and installed in cooperation with the bending base plate. The bending base plate 9 is an L-shaped structure that is installed in cooperation with the surface of the lower concrete slab. The bending base plate 9 is an L-shaped structure as a whole, and the two bending surfaces are respectively installed in cooperation with the two surfaces of the concrete slab. The corresponding two U-shaped anchor rings 10 are respectively installed in cooperation with the two bending basic surfaces.

[0022] In this embodiment, the U-shaped anchor ring includes a horizontal anchor ring and a vertical anchor ring, which are arranged perpendicular to each other and respectively cooperate with two surfaces of the bent substrate for positioning and installation. Figure 3 In the horizontal and vertical directions, the two anchor rings have the same structure and are distributed perpendicular to the corresponding installation surface during installation. After passing through the corresponding installation surface, they are connected and installed with the remaining components.

[0023] In this embodiment, the base plate 8 includes a base plate body, an upper positioning leg 82 extending in the horizontal direction of the base plate body and connected and installed in cooperation with the bending base plate, a lower positioning leg 83 extending downward in the vertical direction of the base plate body and connected and installed in cooperation with the bending base plate, and a base plate support ear 81 protruding from the base plate body, and the base plate support ear is connected and installed in cooperation with the I-beam positioning shoe 7. The base plate body is fitted and installed on the bending base 9, and the upper positioning leg and the lower positioning leg extending along the two surfaces of the bending base are respectively positioned and installed in cooperation with the U-shaped anchor ring 10 at the corresponding position, and the upper part of the base plate body is protruding to form a base plate support ear 81, which is installed in cooperation with the I-beam positioning shoe 7.

[0024] In this embodiment, the horizontal anchor ring passes through the bent base plate and is fixedly connected and installed with the upper positioning leg 82, and the vertical anchor ring passes through the bent base plate and is fixedly connected and installed with the lower positioning leg 83. After the anchor ring is installed with the positioning bracket, it is positioned and locked by a locking nut.

[0025] In this embodiment, the I-beam positioning shoe 7 includes a positioning shoe body, a lower shoe mounting portion 72 formed at the lower end of the positioning shoe body and connected to the base plate, and a positioning protrusion 71 installed on the positioning shoe. After the lower shoe mounting portion 72 is adjusted and installed in conjunction with the base plate support ear 81, it is then positioned and locked in conjunction with a locking assembly 91 (either an existing anti-loosening stud nut structure or an ordinary locking rod may be used). The oblique I-beam is inserted through the I-beam positioning groove 73. The positioning protrusion 71 arranged on the positioning shoe body cooperates with the locking bolt to position and lock the oblique I-beam inserted into the I-beam positioning shoe 7. The positioning protrusion 71 can be set to be evenly distributed in multiple pieces to meet the connection strength.

[0026] In this embodiment, a locking rod is provided on the positioning protrusion 71 for cooperating with the oblique I-beam for positioning and locking.

[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A bottom support device for an outwardly projecting oblique I-beam, characterized in that: It includes a base assembly that is installed in conjunction with a lower concrete slab and an I-beam positioning shoe that is installed in conjunction with an oblique I-beam; the I-beam positioning shoe can be rotatably adjusted and installed on the base assembly and is positioned and locked by a locking piece, the base assembly is fixedly installed in conjunction with the lower concrete slab, and the I-beam positioning shoe is provided with an I-beam positioning groove that is installed in conjunction with the oblique I-beam.

2. The bottom support device for the outwardly projecting oblique I-beam according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The base assembly includes a bent base plate positioned and installed in cooperation with the lower concrete slab, a base plate, and a U-shaped anchor ring embedded in the lower concrete slab and connected and installed in cooperation with the bent base plate. The bent base plate as a whole is an L-shaped structure fitted and installed on the surface of the lower concrete slab.

3. The bottom support device for the outwardly projecting oblique I-beam according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The U-shaped anchor ring comprises a horizontal anchor ring and a vertical anchor ring, and the horizontal anchor ring and the vertical anchor ring are arranged perpendicular to each other and respectively cooperate with two surfaces of the bent base plate for positioning and installation.

4. The bottom support device for the outwardly projecting oblique I-beam according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The base plate includes a base plate body, an upper positioning foot extending horizontally along the base plate body and connected and installed in cooperation with the bent base plate, a lower positioning foot extending downward vertically along the base plate body and connected and installed in cooperation with the bent base plate, and a base plate support ear protruding from the base plate body, and the base plate support ear is connected and installed in cooperation with the I-beam positioning boot.

5. The bottom support device for the outwardly projecting oblique I-beam according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The horizontal anchor ring passes through the bent base plate and is fixedly connected and installed in cooperation with the upper positioning leg, and the vertical anchor ring passes through the bent base plate and is fixedly connected and installed in cooperation with the lower positioning leg.

6. The bottom support device for the outwardly projecting oblique I-beam according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The I-beam positioning shoe comprises a positioning shoe body, a lower shoe mounting portion formed at the lower end of the positioning shoe body and connected and mounted in cooperation with a base assembly, and a positioning protrusion mounted on the positioning shoe; the lower shoe mounting portion is installed in cooperation with the base assembly for angle adjustment and is positioned and locked by the locking member.

7. The bottom support device for the outwardly projecting oblique I-beam according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The positioning protrusion is provided with a locking rod which cooperates with the oblique I-beam for positioning and locking.

Citation Information

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